EP1097650A1 - Semelle interieure son application dans la fabrication d'une chaussure - Google Patents

Semelle interieure son application dans la fabrication d'une chaussure Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1097650A1
EP1097650A1 EP00122238A EP00122238A EP1097650A1 EP 1097650 A1 EP1097650 A1 EP 1097650A1 EP 00122238 A EP00122238 A EP 00122238A EP 00122238 A EP00122238 A EP 00122238A EP 1097650 A1 EP1097650 A1 EP 1097650A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
sole
insole
thickening
area
insole according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP00122238A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1097650B1 (fr
Inventor
Helmut Mayer
Achim Mayer
Gerd Mayer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE19956072A external-priority patent/DE19956072A1/de
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP1097650A1 publication Critical patent/EP1097650A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1097650B1 publication Critical patent/EP1097650B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B7/00—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements
    • A43B7/14—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts
    • A43B7/1405—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form
    • A43B7/141—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form having an anatomical or curved form
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B13/00—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
    • A43B13/02—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the material
    • A43B13/12—Soles with several layers of different materials
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B13/00—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
    • A43B13/38—Built-in insoles joined to uppers during the manufacturing process, e.g. structural insoles; Insoles glued to shoes during the manufacturing process
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B17/00—Insoles for insertion, e.g. footbeds or inlays, for attachment to the shoe after the upper has been joined
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B7/00—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements
    • A43B7/14—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts
    • A43B7/1405—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form
    • A43B7/1415—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form characterised by the location under the foot
    • A43B7/142—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form characterised by the location under the foot situated under the medial arch, i.e. under the navicular or cuneiform bones
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B7/00—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements
    • A43B7/14—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts
    • A43B7/1405—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form
    • A43B7/1415—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form characterised by the location under the foot
    • A43B7/143—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form characterised by the location under the foot situated under the lateral arch, i.e. the cuboid bone
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B7/00—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements
    • A43B7/14—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts
    • A43B7/1405—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form
    • A43B7/1415—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form characterised by the location under the foot
    • A43B7/144—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form characterised by the location under the foot situated under the heel, i.e. the calcaneus bone
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B7/00—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements
    • A43B7/14—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts
    • A43B7/22—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with fixed flat-foot insertions, metatarsal supports, ankle flaps or the like

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an insole and the use the same for the manufacture of a shoe in connection with one or more insoles to adapt the shoe the respective foot width of the wearer can be used, so that one and the same shoe depending on the thickness of the insole in a practically ideal fit to different foot widths can be adjusted.
  • the insole according to the invention is also the same Suitable for adult shoes, both for Street shoes, work shoes, sports shoes and everyone else Types of shoes, and it also allows for customization here one and the same shoe at different foot widths, the shoe as such unlike previous orthopedic Shoes with a highly elegant appearance because the insole according to the invention makes it possible to place the foot unusually deep inside the shoe and to provide thin outsoles.
  • the object of the present invention is in particular a Provide insole that allows shoes to produce, which with excellent transverse stability and excellent longitudinal flexibility of the sole on the one hand and with less expensive, more rational and relatively uncomplicated Manufacturability on the other hand one and the same Adapt shoe to different foot widths without the Elegance of the shoe shape is impaired.
  • This insole is preferably designed so that the agent for transverse stiffening and / or longitudinal flexibility of the support sole and / or the thickening at least in the forefoot area extending structure sole made of hard, elastic Material of cross-stable and longitudinally flexible structure is.
  • the cross-bracing means and / or for longitudinal flexibility so can these in the forefoot area and possibly in the midfoot area be arranged so that the maximum transverse stiffening at an angle ⁇ in the range from 77 ° to 90 ° to the longitudinal direction of the sole and / or the maximum longitudinal flexibility below an angle ⁇ of 0 ° to -13 ° to the longitudinal direction of the sole, this cross stiffening and / or longitudinal flexibility range preferably over 30% to 60% of the longitudinal direction of the sole extends (preferably starting from the sole tip).
  • transverse stiffening and / or longitudinal flexibility in this area should be provided so that the maximum transverse stiffening at an angle ⁇ in the range from 90 ° to 103 ° Longitudinal sole direction and / or the maximum longitudinal flexibility at an angle ⁇ of 0 ° to 13 ° to the longitudinal direction of the sole runs, with the transverse stiffening and / or longitudinal flexibility range this type preferably over 20% to 40% of Longitudinal sole direction, starting from the sole end, extends.
  • the sum of the angles ⁇ + ⁇ and ⁇ + ⁇ is preferably in each case 180 °.
  • angles mentioned are measured in this way are that one leg of the angle from the longitudinal axis the sole, facing forward, and the other leg assuming the specified angle ⁇ , ⁇ , ⁇ or ⁇ im Is twisted clockwise (as related below can be seen with the drawing).
  • angles ⁇ and ⁇ can vary ⁇ , ⁇ , ⁇ or ⁇ . This is the case with Toddler the angles ⁇ and ⁇ make sense in a size of 90 °, for shoe sizes 30 to 32 there is an angle ⁇ of 86 ° and a Angle ⁇ of 94 ° to be preferred, while for shoe sizes 33 to 35 an angle ⁇ of 81 ° and an angle ⁇ of 99 ° are preferred becomes special and finally for shoe sizes from 36 preferably the angle ⁇ is 77 ° and the angle ⁇ is 103 °.
  • the Angles ⁇ and ⁇ result from the aforementioned angles by that the direction of longitudinal flexibilization is perpendicular on the direction of the cross bracing.
  • the insole according to the invention is preferably so trained that the shell edge with means, for example Notches or wedge-shaped incisions is provided, which has a web effect and / or a throwing up of the shell edge prevent in the area of the predetermined bend, especially the bale, with the movement of the shoe carrier under predetermined bending is to be understood, which is generated when the ball of the foot rolls off becomes.
  • the shell edge with means for example Notches or wedge-shaped incisions is provided, which has a web effect and / or a throwing up of the shell edge prevent in the area of the predetermined bend, especially the bale, with the movement of the shoe carrier under predetermined bending is to be understood, which is generated when the ball of the foot rolls off becomes.
  • the underside of the support sole in the area of the gusset recess is particularly preferably flat or even excellent gluing and adhesion of the shoe upper in the area of the crotch and thus one excellent durability of the shoe, what the connection between Regarding shoe upper and sole guaranteed is.
  • the thickening and / or the support sole or the whole Insole has a high Shore hardness, especially a Shore A hardness in the range from 90 to 100, preferably in the range from 92 to 98, or a Shore D hardness in the range of 70 to 100 owns or own.
  • the entire insole can be formed as a one-piece part be or consist of individual components that are preferred integrated into a one-piece unit or firmly connected are.
  • the insole and the upper of the shoe a self-supporting shoe structure are, with particular preference the level of thickening is equal to the thickness of the shoe upper.
  • a shoe that is under Use of an insole according to the invention in particular is produced in the above-mentioned manner, in conjunction with one or more insoles, the Underside shape preferably complements the shell shape of the insole is trained for the adaptation of the shoe the respective foot width of the wearer so that a practical ideal inner fit of the shoe for the wearer, be used.
  • FIGS. 2 and FIG. 3 The means for transverse stiffening and / or longitudinal flexibilization the support sole and / or the thickening are shown in FIGS. 2 and FIG. 3 a structural sole 11 made, for example, of cross-profiled Spring steel exists and is in the area of the support sole 2 extends, this support sole 11 by flexible Materials 12 and 13 is embedded so that the support sole 2 has a flat upper and lower surface, the entire surface below into the thickening 5 and laterally seamless into the edge of the shell 4 can pass over.
  • a structural sole 11 made, for example, of cross-profiled Spring steel exists and is in the area of the support sole 2 extends, this support sole 11 by flexible Materials 12 and 13 is embedded so that the support sole 2 has a flat upper and lower surface, the entire surface below into the thickening 5 and laterally seamless into the edge of the shell 4 can pass over.
  • FIG. 1 Another essential means by which the thickening 5 can be made longitudinally flexible and cross-stable, is from figure 1 can be seen, according to which incisions 14 are provided transversely to the longitudinal direction of the insole, which by the entire thickness of the thickening 5 or only by a part this thickness can go through and the thickening one ladder-like structure, as shown in Figure 1 particularly clearly shows, give.
  • the shoe is at the foot width of the Carrier-fitting insole 20 shown, which is form-fitting insert into the top of the edge of the shell edge 1 leaves, so that they slip through the shell shape and by the stability of the shell edge insole according to the invention is held deformation-resistant and a highly stable adjustment to the foot width guaranteed.
  • the shell edge insole comprises a bottom 2.5 and one side shell edge 4.
  • the side shell edge 4 has one preferably height h of 3.5-8 mm at the front in the forefoot area and 0 to 18 mm at the back in the rear foot area to accommodate different Insoles 20 with which different Foot widths and foot thicknesses (multi-width system) can be collected.
  • the thickness of the thickening 5 is preferably between 1.0 to 3.0 mm, and the thickness s of the support sole 2 is preferred 1.0 to 5.0 mm.
  • the advantage of the shell edge insole is in particular in that different foot widths and foot thicknesses through one shoe can be recorded with the same foot length; the different volumes of the feet are characterized by different Insoles 20 caught.
  • the thickening 5 is preferably made of a compressed, thickened Material made.
  • the thickening 5 of the thickened shell edge insole preferably ladder-like with the transverse incisions 14 provided between the conductors 15.
  • the direction of the cross cuts is based on the line of loading processes and is to the longitudinal axis in the forefoot area in adults preferably 77 °, in the rear foot area 103 °.
  • the thickening 5 of the bottom part of the shell edge insole captures all the main stress zones of the foot in all phases of the Loading process.
  • the thickening 5 of the base is sufficient 2, 5 of the shell edge insole 1 not to the edge of the Insole outline, but stands from this inside far away that enough space 7 and material for one Lasting and for gluing the shaft 8 there.
  • the cup-shaped insole 1 has wearing properties and is defined differently from normal insoles. It is the defining element of the shoe.
  • the shell edge insole 1 supports and guides the insole on it 20 steams and guarantees a pleasant foot climate, especially through a water absorption capacity.
  • the shell rim insole has, with the exception of the soft one Shell edges prefer a high Shore hardness, in particular a high Shore A hardness or Shore D hardness, preferably one Shore A hardness from 80 to 100 or a Shore D hardness from 70 to 100. This is especially true for thickening, if this has a ladder-like structure.
  • the shell edge insole is preferred in Notched area of the nominal bending curves (bales) To enable web effect or to throw up the edge of the shell.
  • the adhesive surface of the thickening of the shell edge insole (according to the ball size) should be as flat as possible his.
  • the shell edge insole consists of a one-piece or multi-piece material, which has a bowl edge shape, the Shell edge adapts to the outer shape of the foot.
  • the bowl bottom can accommodate an insole of different thickness to compensate for different widths and has one Shell base that is so far back from the shell sole outline, that it is the main stress zones in foot movement supports, thus supporting the foot and enough space on the side offers to pinch or stick a shaft and the Foot leads.
  • the insole provides cushioning in the rear foot area and bedding in the forefoot area guaranteed.
  • the outline of the thickening of the ball mass is identical to the minimum requirements for the transverse bracing.
  • the shell edge insole is the ideal insole for one Shoe.
  • Figures 4 and 5 show a further preferred embodiment an insole 22 according to the invention in an overall view ( Figure 4) perpendicular to the bottom of the insole and in a partial perspective view, obliquely to the side to the bottom of the insole.
  • This insole 22 is, apart from those explained below special features, otherwise like the insole 1 of Figures 1, 2 and 3, so that to that extent Description of Figures 1 to 3 and those in these figures used, compared to Figures 4 and 5 additional reference numerals is referred to, but - as in the figures 1, 2 and 3 - the preferably made of spring steel Structure sole 11 can be omitted, in particular when there is sufficient transverse stiffening and longitudinal flexibility the insole 1 or 22 by other means, such as for example that of the cuts 14 and the projections 15 formed ladder-like structure of the thickening 5 in Connection with a relatively hard thickening material (e.g. Shore A hardness from 80 to 100 or Shore D hardness from 70 to 100) is effected.
  • a relatively hard thickening material e.g. Shore A hardness from 80 to 100 or Shore D hardness from 70 to 100
  • the lateral edge 6 is the general one areal thickening 5 formed as a sealing edge 21, the without interruptions around the of the projections 15 and Recesses 14 formed thickening structure and thereby the lasting impact recess 7 against the thickening structure
  • Seals 14, 15, the thickness d of the sealing edge 21 preferably equal to the thickness of the thickening structure 14, 15 and the width of the sealing edge 21 is preferably smaller than the width of the protrusions 15 (e.g. between 5-15 mm lies), e.g. 0.5-2.5 mm, so little about the longitudinal flexibility diminish as possible.
  • the sealing edge 21 prevents moisture or moisture, e.g. as a result of a partially passed or in some other way with holes, e.g. through nails, broken glass o.
  • FIGS. 4 and 5 Like the cross-sectional structures of Figures 2 and 3, the basically also for an insole 22 according to FIGS. 4 and 5 apply, show is the support sole 2 together with the Thickening 5 and preferably also together with the edge of the shell 4 designed as a sealing unit, which the top the insole and thus the inside of the shoe against moisture and moisture from below - even with holes in the outsole 10 -sealed.
  • Such a seal against direct Penetration of moisture or wetness is due to the dense insole layers also in the embodiment guaranteed according to Figures 1, 2 and 3.
  • FIGS. 4 prevents and 5 penetration of moisture and moisture through fine Spaces, microchannels or the like in the bonding area between the upper leather plus any other associated with it Layers such as a textile membrane layer, and the gusset recess 7.
  • the sealing edge 21, which is preferably in one piece with the remaining thickening structure 14, 15 and preferably also with the support sole 2, if necessary in a number of cases not necessary, e.g. for indoor shoes, such as slippers, indoor sneakers or the like or such as in the case of thickening structures in which the transverse stiffening and / or the longitudinal flexibility through one in itself dense composite structure, e.g. a graphite fiber reinforced Plastic.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
EP00122238A 1999-11-02 2000-11-01 Semelle interieure et son application dans la fabrication d'une chaussure Expired - Lifetime EP1097650B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19952706 1999-11-02
DE19952706 1999-11-02
DE19956072 1999-11-22
DE19956072A DE19956072A1 (de) 1999-11-02 1999-11-22 Brandsohle und Verwendung derselben zur Herstellung eines Schuhs

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1097650A1 true EP1097650A1 (fr) 2001-05-09
EP1097650B1 EP1097650B1 (fr) 2003-10-29

Family

ID=26055426

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP00122238A Expired - Lifetime EP1097650B1 (fr) 1999-11-02 2000-11-01 Semelle interieure et son application dans la fabrication d'une chaussure

Country Status (3)

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EP (1) EP1097650B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE252854T1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2208202T3 (fr)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102010044816A1 (de) 2010-09-09 2012-03-15 Fa. Mayer Gbr (Vertretungsberechtigte Gesellschafter: Herr Helmut Mayer, 88045 Friedrichshafen) Sport-oder Arbeitsschuh mit auswechselbarer Befestigung von Stollen
DE102010049298A1 (de) 2010-10-22 2012-04-26 Fa. Mayer Gbr (Vertretungsberechtigte Gesellschafter: Herr Helmut Mayer, 88045 Friedrichshafen) Sicherheitsschuh mit Schutzkappe
DE102012004631A1 (de) 2012-03-06 2013-09-12 Mayer GbR (Vertretungsberechtigter Gesellschafter: Herr Helmut Mayer, 88045 Friedrichshafen) Sportsandale oder Schutzschuh

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2461355A (en) * 1946-05-27 1949-02-08 Supple Gilbert Transversely rigid, longitudinally flexible, internal sole element for footwear
US2537823A (en) * 1947-03-29 1951-01-09 James E Gates Construction of insoles for shoes
WO1992009214A1 (fr) * 1990-11-21 1992-06-11 M.& C. Oswald Gesellschaft M.B.H. Chaussure et semelle interieure
DE19641866A1 (de) * 1996-05-30 1997-12-04 Helmut Mayer Schuh und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung sowie Verwendung desselben

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2461355A (en) * 1946-05-27 1949-02-08 Supple Gilbert Transversely rigid, longitudinally flexible, internal sole element for footwear
US2537823A (en) * 1947-03-29 1951-01-09 James E Gates Construction of insoles for shoes
WO1992009214A1 (fr) * 1990-11-21 1992-06-11 M.& C. Oswald Gesellschaft M.B.H. Chaussure et semelle interieure
DE19641866A1 (de) * 1996-05-30 1997-12-04 Helmut Mayer Schuh und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung sowie Verwendung desselben

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1097650B1 (fr) 2003-10-29
ES2208202T3 (es) 2004-06-16
ATE252854T1 (de) 2003-11-15

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