EP1013852A1 - An der Oberfläche eines Bassins treibende Wassereinlassvorrichtung einer Pumpinstallation - Google Patents
An der Oberfläche eines Bassins treibende Wassereinlassvorrichtung einer Pumpinstallation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1013852A1 EP1013852A1 EP99403231A EP99403231A EP1013852A1 EP 1013852 A1 EP1013852 A1 EP 1013852A1 EP 99403231 A EP99403231 A EP 99403231A EP 99403231 A EP99403231 A EP 99403231A EP 1013852 A1 EP1013852 A1 EP 1013852A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- skimmer
- water
- base
- floating
- basin
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H4/00—Swimming or splash baths or pools
- E04H4/12—Devices or arrangements for circulating water, i.e. devices for removal of polluted water, cleaning baths or for water treatment
- E04H4/1209—Treatment of water for swimming pools
- E04H4/1263—Floating skimmers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T137/00—Fluid handling
- Y10T137/2496—Self-proportioning or correlating systems
- Y10T137/2514—Self-proportioning flow systems
- Y10T137/2534—Liquid level response
- Y10T137/2536—Float controlled weir or valve
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T137/00—Fluid handling
- Y10T137/8593—Systems
- Y10T137/86236—Tank with movable or adjustable outlet or overflow pipe
- Y10T137/86252—Float-supported outlet
Definitions
- the present invention relates to improvements brought to the water collecting devices (skimmers) at the surface of a basin, intended for a pumping, in particular to supply an installation of filtration of pond water, and it concerns more particularly the improvements made to those of these devices which are of the floating type.
- the skimmers usually used in conjunction with water basins such as swimming pools are maintained at a correct level, relative to the surface of the water in the pelvis, being joined, possibly so adjustable, to a fixed element of the basin (for example wall, scale, etc.).
- skimmers that is to say not attached to a fixed element of the basin, and which are arranged to, in normal operation, float at the free surface of water.
- the skimmer being made up of materials of density greater than 1, on the one hand, and the body skimmer partially filled with water behaving like a hollow body, on the other hand, is the level of water in the skimmer body which determines the relative importance of vertical up and down forces at which the skimmer is subject and that makes the skimmer "floating" or "sinking".
- the water level in the skimmer body varies in particular depending on the flow pump suction and disturbances affecting the entry of water into the skimmer body (for example fouling of the coarse filter basket, blocking of the bowl floating above water level, etc.).
- the invention therefore aims to remedy this disadvantage and to propose an improved arrangement for such a floating device such that even in the case of a reduction or interruption of the arrival of water by gravity in the skimmer body, the pump does not cannot be defused and jointly in such a way that the improved device remains of a simple structure and made of easy and inexpensive parts to manufacture, at the same time as the operation of the device does requires no intervention to switch from another functional configuration in normal situation at a functional configuration in abnormal situation or degraded.
- the base includes an annular plate through which engages freely a connector for connecting the skimmer body to the pumping means, a free space remaining between said end cap and the inner edge of the annular plate for the backwater from the basin during operation of the device in an abnormal situation. It is then possible to do so that the base further comprises at least one member protruding radially inward from the periphery of the annular plate to constitute a stop for vertical retention of the skimmer body; he is interesting that the projecting member is an annular wing and that the base has, in cross section, a shape in [.
- the skimmer body when the skimmer body is made of a low density material, for example low density plastic, the skimmer body can be fitted with a ballast so that its density becomes significantly greater than 1.
- FIGS. 1 and 2 schematically represent, in section, a preferred embodiment of a device arranged in accordance with the invention and shown respectively in two different functional situations.
- FIG. 1 it is depicted a floating water collection device at the free surface of a pool such as a swimming pool, so in particular to supply a water filtration system to the pool.
- a floating water collection device at the free surface of a pool such as a swimming pool, so in particular to supply a water filtration system to the pool.
- Such devices are usually referred to as skimmers or include a skimmer.
- the device illustrated in Figure 1 includes a floating support 1 arranged as a whole anyway suitable for floating on the surface of the pool (choice of the constituent material; presence of one or more floats 2 of material having a density substantially less than 1, for example in foam).
- the floating support 1 has a clean base 3 to support, in said support 1, a skimmer designated in as a whole by the numerical reference 4.
- the skimmer 4 includes a shaped skimmer body 5 open box up. On the upper edge of the skimmer body rests, in general, a screen 6 intended to retain coarse debris (sheets, papers, branches, ).
- the skimmer body 5 has a bottom 7 provided centrally from a main orifice giving access to a end piece 9 for fixing a flexible pipe 10 for connection to pumping and filtration means (not shown) normally located outside the basin.
- the bottom 7 of the skimmer body 5 is provided one or more auxiliary passageways arranged between the main opening 8 and the peripheral edge.
- the skimmer body is constructed so as to have a density close to, but significantly higher to 1, so that it is naturally "flowing". he can be made of a material suitable for this purpose, or well, being made of a material of density substantially less than 1, it can be ballasted, for example using a heavy ring 12 which, in the embodiment illustrated, rests on its bottom and hugs its interior outline as shown in figure 1.
- the skimmer body 5 is capped with a bowl 13 having a density slightly less than 1 and therefore naturally "floating".
- the floating bowl 13 can be made up of a material of density slightly less than 1 or, being made of a material with a density greater than 1, be provided with flotation means such as a foam ring as illustrated in fig. 1.
- This bowl 13 has above an axial opening 14 constituting the water inlet of the skimmer.
- the aforementioned base 3 has an annular plate 15 located under the bottom of the skimmer and provided with a central recess 16 through which is engaged the end piece 9 secured to the bottom 7 of the skimmer body.
- a free space 16 a remains between the edges of the recess 16 and the end piece 9 passing through it.
- an organ inwardly directed radial extent stopper intended to limit the amplitude of the vertical movement of the body of skimmer 5 above the annular plate 15.
- the stop member 17 is a parallel annular wing to the plate 15 and joined to the latter by a vertical skirt 18, so that the base has, in cross section, a form in [.
- a radial projection 17 a is provided on the skimmer body 5 which can, for example, be peripheral and be constituted by a peripheral zone of the bottom 7 projecting beyond the wall. side of the skimmer body 5.
- the operation of the device is as follows.
- the floating bowl 14 In normal functional situation (see fig. 1), the floating bowl 14 is located immediately below the surface free of water from basin 19, balanced under the different forces to which it is subject. The floating bowl can thus follow slow variations of the free surface 19, letting a flow in the skimmer body lamellar water causing, by surface effect, the debris floating on the free surface 19.
- the skimmer body In this normal functional situation, the skimmer body is "flowing" and rests on the pan annular 15 of the base 3, which is itself supported at a predetermined distance below the free level 19 thanks to the floats 2 of the support 1. In this position, the auxiliary passages 11 made in the bottom of the body of skimmer 5 are closed by the annular plate 15 of the base 3.
- the almost empty skimmer body becomes "floating" and lifts above the annular plate 15 up to abut against the annular retaining wing 17, in causing the floating bowl whose upper edge passes over of the free surface 29.
- auxiliary passage (s) 16 are cleared and the water from the basin penetrates, through the free space 16 a and these passages 16, into the skimmer body where it is sucked by the pumping means through outlet 8.
- ballast 12 we can determine the weight of ballast 12 so that the lifting of the skimmer body and the release of the or 16 auxiliary passages occur while it still remains, inside the skimmer body, a small amount of water normally introduced through the opening 14 in floating bowl.
- the means used remain structurally simple and above all no manual intervention is necessary to pass from the functional configuration into normal situation at the functional configuration in abnormal situation.
- the different component parts are simple and inexpensive manufacturing (e.g. material molded plastic) and the price of a floating device as well arranged can remain relatively modest.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
- Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
- Cleaning Or Clearing Of The Surface Of Open Water (AREA)
- Removal Of Floating Material (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR9816447 | 1998-12-24 | ||
FR9816447A FR2787819B1 (fr) | 1998-12-24 | 1998-12-24 | Dispositif flottant de recueil d'eau a la surface d'un bassin a destination d'une installation de pompage |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1013852A1 true EP1013852A1 (de) | 2000-06-28 |
EP1013852B1 EP1013852B1 (de) | 2004-07-07 |
Family
ID=9534511
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP99403231A Expired - Lifetime EP1013852B1 (de) | 1998-12-24 | 1999-12-21 | An der Oberfläche eines Bassins treibende Wassereinlassvorrichtung einer Pumpinstallation |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6224753B1 (de) |
EP (1) | EP1013852B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE270738T1 (de) |
AU (1) | AU758440B2 (de) |
CA (1) | CA2292969A1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE69918518D1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2224576T3 (de) |
FR (1) | FR2787819B1 (de) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2938576A1 (fr) * | 2008-11-17 | 2010-05-21 | Gilbert Dreyer | Dispositif de nettoyage de la surface de l'eau d'un bassin |
CN115077662A (zh) * | 2022-06-09 | 2022-09-20 | 中国煤炭地质总局第一勘探局科教中心 | 一种水文地质勘探地下水位观测装置 |
Families Citing this family (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE60006084T2 (de) * | 1999-03-18 | 2004-07-01 | Balaton Power Corp. S.A., Vancouver | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur wasserentnahme mit fischschutz |
SE516043C2 (sv) * | 2000-03-21 | 2001-11-12 | Alfa Laval Ab | Anordning och förfarande för avskiljning av ett ytskikt hos en vätska |
US7025888B2 (en) * | 2001-05-23 | 2006-04-11 | Ashbrook Simon-Hartley Operations, Lp | Floating decanter |
US7384548B2 (en) * | 2002-07-01 | 2008-06-10 | Terrien Richard J | Manually controlled skimming of industrial oil contaminants |
US7125200B1 (en) | 2004-03-12 | 2006-10-24 | Fulton Adam S | Flow control system for a holding pond |
WO2008022408A1 (en) * | 2006-08-25 | 2008-02-28 | Mark Allan Davies | Surface skimming device for pools |
US9051702B2 (en) | 2009-05-11 | 2015-06-09 | Thirsty Duck, Lp | Flow control system for a detention pond |
US9394673B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2016-07-19 | Thirsty Duck, Lp | Skimmer system |
US9879439B2 (en) | 2014-02-28 | 2018-01-30 | Waterdrop Enterprises, Llc | Floating pool skimmer |
US9945139B2 (en) | 2014-02-28 | 2018-04-17 | Waterdrop Enterprises, Llc | Floating weir basket for use in pool skimmers |
US10260247B2 (en) * | 2014-02-28 | 2019-04-16 | Waterdrop Enterprises, Llc | Floating weir basket for use in pool skimmers |
US9347582B2 (en) | 2014-08-14 | 2016-05-24 | Thirsty Duck, Lp | System, method, and apparatus for optimizing the flow rate through detention and surge facilities |
US10669023B2 (en) | 2016-02-19 | 2020-06-02 | Raytheon Company | Tactical aerial platform |
JP7262777B2 (ja) * | 2016-12-08 | 2023-04-24 | シービン ピーティーワイ エルティーディー | 廃棄物収集装置 |
AU2018100258A4 (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2018-04-05 | Turret IP Pty Ltd | Floating liquid intake |
CN109224575B (zh) * | 2018-11-26 | 2020-11-24 | 佛山市汇之源城北污水处理有限公司 | 一种城市污水处理用杂物过滤辅助装置 |
US10876311B1 (en) | 2019-06-17 | 2020-12-29 | Robert Douglas Schmidt | Pool skimmer devices, systems, and methods |
US11332950B2 (en) * | 2019-08-29 | 2022-05-17 | Robert Douglas Schmidt | Pool skimmer devices, systems, and methods |
US11725407B2 (en) | 2020-07-21 | 2023-08-15 | Robert Douglas Schmidt | Pool skimmer devices, systems, and methods |
US11895991B2 (en) | 2020-11-20 | 2024-02-13 | Robert Douglas Schmidt | Aquarium skimmer devices, systems, and methods |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR79928E (fr) * | 1961-06-08 | 1963-02-15 | Appareil pour enlever la crasse flottant à la surface de liquides dans des piscines, grands réservoirs, bassins ou installations analogues | |
US5133854A (en) * | 1990-07-13 | 1992-07-28 | Tibor Horvath | Skimmer with self-adjusting floating collector |
WO1997007298A1 (en) * | 1995-08-11 | 1997-02-27 | International Fluid Separation Pty. Ltd. | A skimmer |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3970556A (en) * | 1974-09-23 | 1976-07-20 | Douglas John Gore | Floating skimmer for cleaning the surface of a body of liquid, method and apparatus |
US4405458A (en) * | 1980-04-29 | 1983-09-20 | Mchugh Jr Leo A | Continuous flow, variable capacity self-compensating floating weir |
FR2610915B1 (fr) * | 1987-02-17 | 1991-08-02 | Sinclair Ind Proprietary | Systeme flottant d'ecumage de liquide |
WO1993008351A1 (en) * | 1991-10-14 | 1993-04-29 | Max Ronald Plink | Mobile floating surface skimmer |
-
1998
- 1998-12-24 FR FR9816447A patent/FR2787819B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1999
- 1999-12-21 ES ES99403231T patent/ES2224576T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-12-21 AT AT99403231T patent/ATE270738T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-12-21 DE DE69918518T patent/DE69918518D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-12-21 EP EP99403231A patent/EP1013852B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-12-22 CA CA002292969A patent/CA2292969A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1999-12-22 US US09/470,934 patent/US6224753B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-12-23 AU AU65463/99A patent/AU758440B2/en not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR79928E (fr) * | 1961-06-08 | 1963-02-15 | Appareil pour enlever la crasse flottant à la surface de liquides dans des piscines, grands réservoirs, bassins ou installations analogues | |
US5133854A (en) * | 1990-07-13 | 1992-07-28 | Tibor Horvath | Skimmer with self-adjusting floating collector |
WO1997007298A1 (en) * | 1995-08-11 | 1997-02-27 | International Fluid Separation Pty. Ltd. | A skimmer |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2938576A1 (fr) * | 2008-11-17 | 2010-05-21 | Gilbert Dreyer | Dispositif de nettoyage de la surface de l'eau d'un bassin |
CN115077662A (zh) * | 2022-06-09 | 2022-09-20 | 中国煤炭地质总局第一勘探局科教中心 | 一种水文地质勘探地下水位观测装置 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA2292969A1 (en) | 2000-06-24 |
US6224753B1 (en) | 2001-05-01 |
DE69918518D1 (de) | 2004-08-12 |
AU758440B2 (en) | 2003-03-20 |
ATE270738T1 (de) | 2004-07-15 |
EP1013852B1 (de) | 2004-07-07 |
FR2787819A1 (fr) | 2000-06-30 |
ES2224576T3 (es) | 2005-03-01 |
FR2787819B1 (fr) | 2001-03-02 |
AU6546399A (en) | 2000-06-29 |
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