EP0965972A1 - Refractive viewer particularly for currency conversion tables - Google Patents

Refractive viewer particularly for currency conversion tables Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0965972A1
EP0965972A1 EP99110912A EP99110912A EP0965972A1 EP 0965972 A1 EP0965972 A1 EP 0965972A1 EP 99110912 A EP99110912 A EP 99110912A EP 99110912 A EP99110912 A EP 99110912A EP 0965972 A1 EP0965972 A1 EP 0965972A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
refractive
conversion tables
currency conversion
viewer
images
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP99110912A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Inventor
Giancarlo Fergnani
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Premium SRL
Original Assignee
Premium SRL
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Premium SRL filed Critical Premium SRL
Publication of EP0965972A1 publication Critical patent/EP0965972A1/en
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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F19/00Advertising or display means not otherwise provided for
    • G09F19/12Advertising or display means not otherwise provided for using special optical effects
    • G09F19/14Advertising or display means not otherwise provided for using special optical effects displaying different signs depending upon the view-point of the observer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44FSPECIAL DESIGNS OR PICTURES
    • B44F1/00Designs or pictures characterised by special or unusual light effects
    • B44F1/02Designs or pictures characterised by special or unusual light effects produced by reflected light, e.g. matt surfaces, lustrous surfaces
    • B44F1/04Designs or pictures characterised by special or unusual light effects produced by reflected light, e.g. matt surfaces, lustrous surfaces after passage through surface layers, e.g. pictures with mirrors on the back
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44FSPECIAL DESIGNS OR PICTURES
    • B44F1/00Designs or pictures characterised by special or unusual light effects
    • B44F1/08Designs or pictures characterised by special or unusual light effects characterised by colour effects
    • B44F1/10Changing, amusing, or secret pictures

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a refractive viewer, particularly for currency conversion tables.
  • pocket or desktop viewers are widely used which allow to alternately view a first image and a second image which are arranged on a same backing element and above which a lens is arranged.
  • the movement of the backing element or its inclination allows to view one image or the other alternately, according to the user's requirements.
  • These devices are usually limited to having only a first image and a second image which are mutually superimposed and can be viewed alternately.
  • Calculators for performing conversions from one currency to the other are expected to be used to perform these conversions, which are initially indispensable to avoid disorienting consumers.
  • the aim of the present invention is to provide a refractive viewer, particularly for currency conversion tables, which allows to obviate the need to have a calculator available in order to perform said conversions.
  • an object of the present invention is to provide a refractive viewer, particularly for currency conversion tables, in which two or more images are available on the backing element of the viewer.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a refractive viewer, particularly for currency conversion tables, which has an extremely limited cost.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a refractive viewer, particularly for currency conversion tables, which has reduced dimensions and a very limited thickness.
  • a refractive viewer particularly for currency conversion tables, characterized in that it comprises a backing element on which a plurality of images are printed, a lens being arranged above said supporting element, said plurality of images providing currency conversion tables.
  • the viewer according to the invention comprises a backing element 1 on which a plurality of images are meant to be printed; three of said images are shown by way of example in Figures 2-4.
  • Said images illustrate tables for converting currencies from fire to euro, with calculation of the equivalent value.
  • the images are printed so as to be mutually superimposed so that the lines of one image are alternated with the lines of the image that lies below it.
  • the only limit is set by the fineness of the printing that can be achieved.
  • a lens 3 which is meant to alternately reflect, by refraction, the images 2 printed on the backing element 1.
  • FIGs 2-4 and particularly Figures 2 and 3 illustrate the currency conversion tables from fire to euro; each table is divided into three sections, each of which is in turn divided into subsections.
  • the subsection 4a lists the equivalent value in fire from one hundredth of a euro to two euro, while the second subsection 4b lists the equivalent value in fire from 5 euro to 500 euro.
  • the intermediate section of Figure 2 illustrates, in the subsections 4c to 4f, the equivalent value in fire from 0.01 euro to 1 euro.
  • subsections 4g and 4h illustrate the values in euro that correspond to 50 Italian fire to 100,000 Italian fire.
  • Figure 3 which must accordingly be superimposed on Figure 2, has sections 4a-4h which correspond to the sections 4a-4h of Figure 2.
  • Figure 4 instead illustrates the table for conversion from euro to French francs, from French francs to euro and the calculation of the equivalent value in French francs with respect to the euro.
  • the alternation of the various figures or images printed on the backing element 1 allows to perform a quick conversion from one currency to the other according to requirements.
  • the conversion tables are of course not limited to the above-indicated currencies.
  • the viewer according to the invention can therefore be used as a portable calculator which is undoubtedly very inexpensive and simple to use.
  • the materials employed may be any according to requirements and to the state of the art.

Landscapes

  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Accounting & Taxation (AREA)
  • Marketing (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Inspection Of Paper Currency And Valuable Securities (AREA)
  • Electrochromic Elements, Electrophoresis, Or Variable Reflection Or Absorption Elements (AREA)
  • Printing Methods (AREA)
  • Credit Cards Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

A refractive viewer, particularly for currency conversion tables, comprising a backing element (1) on which a plurality of images (2) are printed, a lens (3) being arranged above the supporting element, the plurality of images providing currency conversion tables.

Description

  • The present invention relates to a refractive viewer, particularly for currency conversion tables.
  • It is known that pocket or desktop viewers are widely used which allow to alternately view a first image and a second image which are arranged on a same backing element and above which a lens is arranged.
  • The movement of the backing element or its inclination allows to view one image or the other alternately, according to the user's requirements.
  • These devices are generally used as advertising gadgets, gifts and the like.
  • These devices are usually limited to having only a first image and a second image which are mutually superimposed and can be viewed alternately.
  • The need is currently felt to have practical devices for performing currency conversions and in particular conversions from the current currency to the euro, which will soon become the only currency throughout Europe.
  • Calculators for performing conversions from one currency to the other are expected to be used to perform these conversions, which are initially indispensable to avoid disorienting consumers.
  • However, this system can be rather impractical and most of all it has a cost which must in any case be considered.
  • The aim of the present invention is to provide a refractive viewer, particularly for currency conversion tables, which allows to obviate the need to have a calculator available in order to perform said conversions.
  • Within the scope of this aim, an object of the present invention is to provide a refractive viewer, particularly for currency conversion tables, in which two or more images are available on the backing element of the viewer.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a refractive viewer, particularly for currency conversion tables, which has an extremely limited cost.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a refractive viewer, particularly for currency conversion tables, which has reduced dimensions and a very limited thickness.
  • This aim, these objects and others which will become apparent hereinafter are achieved by a refractive viewer, particularly for currency conversion tables, characterized in that it comprises a backing element on which a plurality of images are printed, a lens being arranged above said supporting element, said plurality of images providing currency conversion tables.
  • Further characteristics and advantages of the present invention will become apparent from the following detailed description of an embodiment according to the invention, illustrated only by way of non-limitative example in the accompanying drawings, wherein:
  • Figure 1 is an exploded view of the viewer according to the present invention;
  • Figures 2 to 4 are views of an example of currency conversion tables meant to be applied to the backing element of the viewer according to the invention.
  • With reference to the above figures, the viewer according to the invention comprises a backing element 1 on which a plurality of images are meant to be printed; three of said images are shown by way of example in Figures 2-4.
  • Said images illustrate tables for converting currencies from lire to euro, with calculation of the equivalent value.
  • The images are printed so as to be mutually superimposed so that the lines of one image are alternated with the lines of the image that lies below it.
  • In practice there is no exact limit to the number of images that can be printed in superimposed fashion on the backing element 1.
  • The only limit is set by the fineness of the printing that can be achieved.
  • On top of the backing element 1 with the images printed thereon there is provided a lens 3 which is meant to alternately reflect, by refraction, the images 2 printed on the backing element 1.
  • Figures 2-4 and particularly Figures 2 and 3 illustrate the currency conversion tables from lire to euro; each table is divided into three sections, each of which is in turn divided into subsections. The subsection 4a lists the equivalent value in lire from one hundredth of a euro to two euro, while the second subsection 4b lists the equivalent value in lire from 5 euro to 500 euro.
  • The intermediate section of Figure 2 illustrates, in the subsections 4c to 4f, the equivalent value in lire from 0.01 euro to 1 euro.
  • Finally, the subsections 4g and 4h illustrate the values in euro that correspond to 50 Italian lire to 100,000 Italian lire.
  • Figure 3, which must accordingly be superimposed on Figure 2, has sections 4a-4h which correspond to the sections 4a-4h of Figure 2.
  • Figure 4 instead illustrates the table for conversion from euro to French francs, from French francs to euro and the calculation of the equivalent value in French francs with respect to the euro.
  • Accordingly, the alternation of the various figures or images printed on the backing element 1 allows to perform a quick conversion from one currency to the other according to requirements. The conversion tables are of course not limited to the above-indicated currencies.
  • As mentioned, it is of course possible to superimpose a plurality of images 2 on the backing element 1, thus allowing various possibilities for conversions or other calculations.
  • The viewer according to the invention can therefore be used as a portable calculator which is undoubtedly very inexpensive and simple to use.
  • In practice it has been observed that the viewer according to the invention fully achieves the intended aim and objects, since it allows to eliminate the need to use a pocket calculator, thus allowing a considerable saving of money together with very simple use, making the viewer highly desirable from the point of view of the consumer.
  • In practice, the materials employed, so long as they are compatible with the specific use, as well as the dimensions, may be any according to requirements and to the state of the art.
  • The disclosures in Italian Utility Model Application No. MI98U000422 from which this application claims priority are incorporated herein by reference.
  • Where technical features mentioned in any claim are followed by reference signs, those reference signs have been included for the sole purpose of increasing the intelligibility of the claims and accordingly, such reference signs do not have any limiting effect on the interpretation of each element identified by way of example by such reference signs.

Claims (5)

  1. A refractive viewer, particularly for currency conversion tables, characterized in that it comprises a backing element on which a plurality of images are printed, a lens being arranged above said supporting element, said plurality of images providing currency conversion tables.
  2. The refractive viewer according to claim 1, characterized in that said lens is suitable to reflect the plurality of underlying images by refraction.
  3. The refractive viewer according to claim 1, characterized in that said images are printed so that one is superimposed on the other and are mutually offset so as to allow them to be viewed alternately.
  4. The refractive viewer according to claim 1, characterized in that said currency conversion tables are suitable to convert Italian lire to euro and viceversa.
  5. The refractive viewer according to claim 1, characterized in that said currency conversion tables are suitable to convert any currency into euro.
EP99110912A 1998-06-17 1999-06-04 Refractive viewer particularly for currency conversion tables Withdrawn EP0965972A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ITMI980422 1998-06-17
ITMI980422 IT244071Y1 (en) 1998-06-17 1998-06-17 STRUCTURE OF REFERENCE DISPLAY PARTICULARLY PERTABLE FOR CURRENCY CONVERSION

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0965972A1 true EP0965972A1 (en) 1999-12-22

Family

ID=11379157

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP99110912A Withdrawn EP0965972A1 (en) 1998-06-17 1999-06-04 Refractive viewer particularly for currency conversion tables

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0965972A1 (en)
DE (1) DE965972T1 (en)
IT (1) IT244071Y1 (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2834482A1 (en) * 2002-01-08 2003-07-11 Iros Image printed on leather or textile, uses alternating strips of two images and transparent corrugated covering layer
DE202009000867U1 (en) 2009-01-22 2009-04-16 Vogt Foliendruck Gmbh Individualized Lenticular picture
DE202009014806U1 (en) 2009-11-02 2010-02-25 Vogt Foliendruck Gmbh Lenticularbild
WO2010083817A2 (en) 2009-01-22 2010-07-29 Vogt Foliendruck Gmbh Individualized lenticular image and method for producing the same

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT334252B (en) * 1971-06-21 1976-01-10 Swarovski & Co DEVICE FOR CALLING MOTION IMAGES AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING
EP0037270A1 (en) * 1980-03-27 1981-10-07 Marylebone Investment Corporation Language translation device
EP0981787A1 (en) 1998-03-10 2000-03-01 Emmanuel De Canecaude Exchange rate table

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT334252B (en) * 1971-06-21 1976-01-10 Swarovski & Co DEVICE FOR CALLING MOTION IMAGES AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING
EP0037270A1 (en) * 1980-03-27 1981-10-07 Marylebone Investment Corporation Language translation device
EP0981787A1 (en) 1998-03-10 2000-03-01 Emmanuel De Canecaude Exchange rate table

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2834482A1 (en) * 2002-01-08 2003-07-11 Iros Image printed on leather or textile, uses alternating strips of two images and transparent corrugated covering layer
DE202009000867U1 (en) 2009-01-22 2009-04-16 Vogt Foliendruck Gmbh Individualized Lenticular picture
WO2010083817A2 (en) 2009-01-22 2010-07-29 Vogt Foliendruck Gmbh Individualized lenticular image and method for producing the same
DE102009005876A1 (en) 2009-01-22 2010-07-29 Vogt Foliendruck Gmbh Individualized lenticular image and process for its preparation
DE102009005876B4 (en) * 2009-01-22 2013-05-29 Vogt Foliendruck Gmbh Process for producing an individualized lenticular image and lenticular image
DE202009014806U1 (en) 2009-11-02 2010-02-25 Vogt Foliendruck Gmbh Lenticularbild

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE965972T1 (en) 2000-06-08
IT244071Y1 (en) 2002-03-07
ITMI980422U1 (en) 1999-12-17

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