EP0886707B1 - A ventilating eaves member - Google Patents
A ventilating eaves member Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0886707B1 EP0886707B1 EP97908140A EP97908140A EP0886707B1 EP 0886707 B1 EP0886707 B1 EP 0886707B1 EP 97908140 A EP97908140 A EP 97908140A EP 97908140 A EP97908140 A EP 97908140A EP 0886707 B1 EP0886707 B1 EP 0886707B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- airing
- eaves member
- ventilating
- link connection
- mounting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 26
- 210000003195 fascia Anatomy 0.000 claims description 17
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011295 pitch Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000002105 tongue Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 241000271566 Aves Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000699670 Mus sp. Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011120 plywood Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002990 reinforced plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000009966 trimming Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
- E04D13/17—Ventilation of roof coverings not otherwise provided for
- E04D13/178—Ventilation of roof coverings not otherwise provided for on the eaves of the roof
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a ventilating eaves member comprising an elongate airing element with transverse air ducts for mounting between the top side of a fascia board and a lath member, if any, positioned behind the fascia board and the superjacent roof covering and connected to this a supporting element for an underroof film and a water drainage element, in which said supporting and water drainage elements in the form of plate profiles which across the entire length of the airing element protrude from the opposite sides thereof, said sides, when the eaves member is in use, facing the interior of the roof structure and a gutter mounted on the outer surface of the fascia board, respectively.
- a ventilating member which may be made from a plastic material in integral connection with a drip cap for drainage of water to the gutter, may likewise be secured by nailing directly to the upper edge of a fascia board, whereas for support of an underroof, which is here presupposed to be roofing felt, a separate, rigid carrier member is used.
- DE-C1-40 06 864 discloses a design of a ventilating eaves member comprising a base profile with transverse air ducts formed integrally with, on one hand, projecting resilient fingers resting against the underside of the roof covering and, on the other hand, distance member positioned at regular intervals along the base profile and pivotally connected therewith by film hinges permitting the distance members to be pivoted to a position against the underside of the base profile to compensate for the thickness of gutter brackets fastened to a lath member serving as carrier for the gutter.
- the object of the invention is to provide a ventilating eaves member, which fully remedies the inconveniences in respect of manufacture and use when conventionally finishing the eaves of a roof without entailing the complications connected with said known solutions.
- a ventilating eaves member of the type mentioned by way of introduction characteristic in that the eaves member is made as an integral unit of cast plastics material, the airing element being integrally connected with said supporting and water drainage elements and in that between the airing element and on one side thereof the supporting element and on the other side thereof the water drainage element integrated link connections are provided for adapting the positioning of the supporting and water drainage elements to the roof structure in question.
- eaves boards 2 are secured to the under side of a rafter 1 and to the end of the rafter a fascia board 3, which with its upper edge covers the lower lath 4 in the roof structure, said lath being fastened to the top side of the rafter 1.
- a gutter bracket 5 is placed which, in the example shown, is fastened to the lath 4 and which carries a gutter 6 extending along the outer side of the fascia board 3.
- a spacing list 7 is fastened, said list securing an underroof cloth 8 made from reinforced plastic film, and to the top side of which the remaining laths 9 of the roof structure are fastened, said laths carrying the exterior roof covering 10.
- an eaves member 11 which generally comprises an airing element 12 with transverse air passages in the form of comparatively short ducts 13 and in connection herewith a supporting element 14 extending towards the interior of the roof structure, said supporting element carrying the lower edge area of the underroof cloth 8, and a water drainage element 15 protruding against the gutter 6.
- the eaves member according to the invention is made as an integral unit with the airing element 12 in integral connection with both the supporting element 14 and the water drainage element 15, integrated link connections being established in the form of film hinges 16 and 17 between the airing element 12, on one side thereof the supporting element 14 and on the other side thereof the water drainage element 15, with a view to adapting the position of the elements 14 and 15 to the roof structure in question.
- the water drainage element 15 is thus in a first link connection 17 connected with the airing element 12 along the edge of the bottom wall 18, which in the operating position faces the interior of the roof construction.
- the water drainage element 15 comprises a mounting section 19 with apertures for screws 20, by means of which the eaves member 11 is secured to the subjacent member of the roof structure, in this case the lower lath 4, and a foot section 21 which is connected with the mounting section 19 in a second link connection or film hinge 22 in parallel with the film hinge 17.
- the mounting section 19 is moreover designed with integrated snap engagement means 23 for locking the mounting section with the bottom wall 18 of the airing element 12 in the folded position shown in Fig. 1, the eaves member being fastened to the roof structure by means of the screws 20.
- the foot section 21 is shown with a substantially L-shaped cross-section comprising an inner portion 24 up to the link connection 22 and an outer portion 25.
- the link connection 22 it is possible to bend the foot section 21 completely into the gutter 6, the free longitudinal edge of the outer portion 25 abutting the back wall of the gutter, as shown by a dot-and-dash line in Fig. 1.
- the link connection 22 ensures an easy access, when the gutter 6 is to be cleaned, by lifting of the foot section 21.
- the mounting section 19 is, as shown in Fig. 3, at the underside provided with protruding transverse ribs 26 having a mutual spacing which leaves room for gutter brackets 5 below the eaves 11 without any need for cuttings in the fascia board 3. To prevent insects, etc. from entering through the slits formed thereby, the mounting section is also provided with resilient fingers 26a protruding from the underside and forming an effective insect grating.
- the air passages are, like already said before, in the form of comparatively short ducts 13 with rectangular cross-section and divided by common partition walls 27.
- an insect grating may be placed in the flow cross-section of each duct, said grating being for instance in the form of integrated diagonal grating bars 28 oriented between the upper edge at the front side of the airing element 12 and the lower edge at the bottom edge at its backside.
- the link connection 16 between the airing element 12 and the supporting element 14 extends along the backwards facing edge of the upper wall 29 of the airing element 12.
- a longitudinal profiling is provided in parallel with the link connection 16, said profiling being for instance in the form of a small elevation or a recess 30, which may serve as cutting line when adapting the underroof cloth 8.
- the airing element At its side facing outwards the airing element is provided with clips-like mounting and holding means 31 for pivotal mounting of a separate clamping element 32 and for keeping it in a locked position for clamping an edge area of the fitted undercloth 8 against the upper wall 29 of the airing element 12.
- the clamping element 32 which constitutes a separate member relative to the eaves 11, is designed as an elongate list 33, which at one side is provided with protruding clamping tongues 34 for securing the underroof cloth and at the other side protruding tap elements 35 engaging the mounting and holding means 31.
- the separately mounted clamping element 32 can be swung to the position shown to the right in Fig. 1, in which a locking takes place by snap-engagement between hook members 36 on the underside of the tongues 34 and receiving apertures 37 in the upper wall of the airing element 12.
- the clamping element 32 is preferably so sturdy that the lower row of tiles in the covering 10 may rest directly on the clamping member 32.
- the supporting element 14 generally has the shape of a sheet member with considerable width, a safe securing of the bottom part of the underroof cloth 8 is retained, such that "ponding" or formation of water traps and the risk involved of water accumulating being avoided.
- the supporting element 14 may be provided with stiffening ribs 38 which from the link connection 16 extend to an edge area 39, in which the element is kept clear of the stiffening ribs 38 and instead provided with comparatively small, resilient fingers 40, which makes a simple adaptation of the eaves member 11 to the rafters 1 of the roof structure possible, the fingers 40 being either bent upwards or broken away opposite such rafters.
- longitudinal grooves 41 are, as shown in Fig. 3, provided through the ribs 38 for receiving tap-like connection elements 42 for connecting eaves members 11 end to end.
- the eaves member according to the invention is cast from a plastic material, for instance polypropylene, the link connections 16, 17, and 22 being made as so-called film hinges.
- the casting is advantageously done in the mutual position of the individual elements in the eaves member as shown in Fig. 4.
- the eaves member according to the invention may be manufactured in suitable lengths easy to handle, for instance 120 cm corresponding to modular measures normally used within the building industry.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
- Iron Core Of Rotating Electric Machines (AREA)
- Led Devices (AREA)
Description
Claims (10)
- A ventilating eaves member comprising an elongate airing element (12) with transverse air ducts (13) said airing element (12) being adapted for mounting between the superjacent roof covering (10) on one side and the top sides of a fascia board (3) and of a lath member (4), if any, positioned behind the fascia board, on the other side and connected to said airing element (12) a supporting element (14) for an underroof film (8) and a water drainage element (15), in which said supporting and water drainage elements (14, 15) are in the form of plate profiles which extend across the entire length of the airing element (12) and protrude from the opposite sides thereof, said sides, when the eaves member is in use, facing the interior of the roof structure and a gutter (6) mounted on the outer surface of the fascia board (3), respectively, characterized in that the eaves member (11) is made as an integral unit of cast plastics material, the airing element (12) being integrally connected with said supporting and water drainage elements (14, 15) and in that between the airing element (12) and on one side thereof the supporting element (14) and on the other side thereof the water drainage element (15) integrated link connections (16, 17) are provided for adapting the positioning of the supporting and water drainage elements (14, 15) to the roof structure in question.
- A ventilating eaves member according to claim 1 whereby the airing element (12) has an, in use, bottom wall (18), characterized in that the water drainage element (15) is connected in a first integrated link connection (17) with the airing element (12) at an edge of the bottom wall (18) thereof, which first integrated link connection, in operating position, with the bottom wall positioned against the fascia board (3) faces the interior of the roof structure, and that said water drainage element (15), counted from said link connection (17) comprises a mounting section (19) with fastening means for mounting on the upper surface of a member in the roof structure and a foot section (21) which is connected with the mounting section (19) in a second integrated link connection (22) in parallel with the first link connection (17), the mounting section (19) being provided with snap engagement means (23) for locking the airing element (12) and the mounting section (19) after fastening of the latter section to the roof structure.
- A ventilating eaves member according to claim 2, characterized in that the foot section (21) has a substantially L-shaped cross-section comprising an inner and an outer portion (24, 25) counted from said second link connection (22) for allowing bending of the foot section into a gutter (6), the free longitudinal edge of the outer portion (25) abuttable to a back wall thereof.
- A ventilating eaves member according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that the mounting section (19) at its, in use, under side is provided with protruding transverse ribs (26) spaced mutually such that room is given for the mounting of gutter brackets (5) on the upper surface of the fascia board.
- A ventilating eaves member according to any of the preceding claims, characterized in that the air ducts (13) of the airing element (12) are comparatively short air ducts with rectangular cross-section and divided by common partition walls (27), an insect grating being positioned in the flow cross-section of each duct in the form of diagonal grating bars (28) oriented between the upper edge of the front surface, ie. the surface which, in use, faces the gutter (6), of the airing element and the lower edge of its back side.
- A ventilating eaves member according to any of the preceding claims, characterized in that the supporting element (14) is connected with the airing element (12) in a third integrated link connection (16) extending along the edge of a covering wall (29) of the airing element, which third integrated link connection (16), when in use, is intended to face the interior of the roof structure and that parallel with this link connection (16) in said covering wall (29) a profiling (30) longitudinal of the ventilating cover member has been provided serving as a cutting line for adaptation of an underroof film.
- A ventilating eaves member according to any of the preceding claims, characterized in that the airing element (12) at the side which, in the operating position, is intended to face outwards ie. towards the gutter (6), is provided with mounting and holding means (31) for pivotal mounting of a clamping element (32) and for keeping it in a locked position for securing an underroof film (8) against a covering wall (29) of the airing element (12).
- A ventilating eaves member according to any of the preceding claims, characterized in that the supporting element (14) is designed as a plate member of considerable width and being provided with stiffening ribs (38) at its, in use, under side, the supporting element (14) being in an edge area along the free longitudinal edge parallel with said third link connection (16) kept free of said stiffening ribs (38) and provided with resilient fingers (40) for adaptation to rafters (1) in the roof structure.
- A ventilating eaves member according to claim 8, characterized in that longitudinal grooves (41) are provided on the under side of the supporting element (14) for receiving tap-like connection elements (42) for connecting eaves members (11) end to end.
- A ventilating eaves member according to any of the preceding claims, characterized in that said integrated link connections (16, 17, 22) are designed as film hinges.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DK28096 | 1996-03-11 | ||
DK28096A DK172299B1 (en) | 1996-03-11 | 1996-03-11 | Ventilating eaves |
PCT/DK1997/000103 WO1997034062A1 (en) | 1996-03-11 | 1997-03-10 | A ventilating eaves member |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0886707A1 EP0886707A1 (en) | 1998-12-30 |
EP0886707B1 true EP0886707B1 (en) | 2002-11-13 |
Family
ID=8091782
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP97908140A Expired - Lifetime EP0886707B1 (en) | 1996-03-11 | 1997-03-10 | A ventilating eaves member |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0886707B1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU2022097A (en) |
DE (1) | DE69717083T2 (en) |
DK (1) | DK172299B1 (en) |
NO (1) | NO310780B1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO1997034062A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL1006036C2 (en) * | 1997-05-13 | 1998-11-16 | Ubbink Nederland Bv | Roof base construction. |
AT407174B (en) * | 1999-01-13 | 2001-01-25 | Daetwyler Ag | EDGE STRIPS ON ROOF ELEVAS |
NL1015616C1 (en) * | 2000-07-05 | 2002-01-08 | Ubbink Nederland Bv | Roof foot ventilation device. |
DK1186727T3 (en) | 2000-09-07 | 2006-10-23 | Icopal Plastic Membranes As | Building element including roof ventilation, skylight protection and roofing |
GB0105890D0 (en) * | 2001-03-09 | 2001-04-25 | Ultraframe Uk Ltd | Conservatory roof ventilation |
SE530526C2 (en) * | 2005-12-23 | 2008-07-01 | Tomas Boerjesson | Device on roof |
CN102677834B (en) * | 2012-05-09 | 2014-11-05 | 北京东方雨虹防水工程有限公司 | Wind resisting and sparrow preventing board for tiled roof cornice and using method of wind resisting and sparrow preventing board |
FR3024881B1 (en) * | 2014-08-13 | 2016-12-23 | Jean Brague | DOUBLIS ELEMENT AND BUILDING COVER COMPRISING SUCH A DOUBLIS ELEMENT |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3431207A1 (en) * | 1983-08-30 | 1985-03-07 | Marley Tile AG, Zürich | Eaves ventilation |
NL8900720A (en) * | 1989-03-23 | 1990-10-16 | Ubbink Nederland Bv | BIB FOR BARRIER BETWEEN A STRAIGHT AND A PROFILED PART OF A ROOF PRESENT. |
DE4006864C1 (en) * | 1990-03-05 | 1991-10-24 | Braas Gmbh, 6370 Oberursel, De | Ventilating profile for roof caves - has air ports along profile body with flexible projections along top surface |
EP0474974A1 (en) * | 1990-07-26 | 1992-03-18 | Tonwarenfabrik Laufen AG | Eaves end profile |
-
1996
- 1996-03-11 DK DK28096A patent/DK172299B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1997
- 1997-03-10 WO PCT/DK1997/000103 patent/WO1997034062A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1997-03-10 EP EP97908140A patent/EP0886707B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-03-10 DE DE69717083T patent/DE69717083T2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-03-10 AU AU20220/97A patent/AU2022097A/en not_active Abandoned
-
1998
- 1998-09-10 NO NO19984169A patent/NO310780B1/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE69717083D1 (en) | 2002-12-19 |
WO1997034062A1 (en) | 1997-09-18 |
NO984169L (en) | 1998-11-10 |
AU2022097A (en) | 1997-10-01 |
DK172299B1 (en) | 1998-03-02 |
DK28096A (en) | 1997-09-12 |
DE69717083T2 (en) | 2003-07-17 |
NO310780B1 (en) | 2001-08-27 |
NO984169D0 (en) | 1998-09-10 |
EP0886707A1 (en) | 1998-12-30 |
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