EP0859757A1 - Derivates of n,n-dimethyl-2-(arylthio)benzylamine, their salts, methods of preparation and their use in pharmaceutical medicaments - Google Patents
Derivates of n,n-dimethyl-2-(arylthio)benzylamine, their salts, methods of preparation and their use in pharmaceutical medicamentsInfo
- Publication number
- EP0859757A1 EP0859757A1 EP96934332A EP96934332A EP0859757A1 EP 0859757 A1 EP0859757 A1 EP 0859757A1 EP 96934332 A EP96934332 A EP 96934332A EP 96934332 A EP96934332 A EP 96934332A EP 0859757 A1 EP0859757 A1 EP 0859757A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- dimethyl
- substituents
- formula
- phenylthio
- mixture
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- WGQKYBSKWIADBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzylamine Chemical compound NCC1=CC=CC=C1 WGQKYBSKWIADBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- -1 methylthio, methylsulfinyl Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 125000003754 ethoxycarbonyl group Chemical group C(=O)(OCC)* 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 125000001160 methoxycarbonyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])OC(*)=O 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 210000003169 central nervous system Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 256
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 148
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 109
- ROSDSFDQCJNGOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylamine Chemical compound CNC ROSDSFDQCJNGOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 71
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 63
- KZMGYPLQYOPHEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron trifluoride etherate Chemical compound FB(F)F.CCOCC KZMGYPLQYOPHEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 50
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 47
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 46
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 33
- 239000012279 sodium borohydride Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 229910000033 sodium borohydride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 31
- IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen chloride Substances Cl.Cl IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 229910000041 hydrogen chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 24
- 125000003356 phenylsulfanyl group Chemical group [*]SC1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 24
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000002816 methylsulfanyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])S[*] 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000006216 methylsulfinyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])S(*)=O 0.000 claims description 11
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 claims description 11
- 210000004556 brain Anatomy 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000004029 hydroxymethyl group Chemical group [H]OC([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 10
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 claims description 10
- QZAYGJVTTNCVMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N serotonin Chemical compound C1=C(O)C=C2C(CCN)=CNC2=C1 QZAYGJVTTNCVMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000002485 formyl group Chemical group [H]C(*)=O 0.000 claims description 5
- 229940076279 serotonin Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- 208000020401 Depressive disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 claims description 4
- TZKRTWCMPBTDMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[2-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)sulfanyl-5-fluorophenyl]-n,n-dimethylmethanamine Chemical compound CN(C)CC1=CC(F)=CC=C1SC1=CC=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C1 TZKRTWCMPBTDMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- JJAUMTXFZLAGOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-[(dimethylamino)methyl]phenyl]sulfanyl-5-(trifluoromethyl)aniline Chemical compound CN(C)CC1=CC=CC=C1SC1=CC=C(C(F)(F)F)C=C1N JJAUMTXFZLAGOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-azaniumyl-2-hydroxypropanoate Chemical compound NCC(O)C(O)=O BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000019695 Migraine disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 206010027599 migraine Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000011321 prophylaxis Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical group [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- KZBUYRJDOAKODT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine Chemical compound ClCl KZBUYRJDOAKODT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003935 benzaldehydes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000006222 dimethylaminomethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])N(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- KLAXDASLEZLNCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)sulfanyl-5-fluorophenyl]-n,n-dimethylmethanamine Chemical compound CN(C)CC1=CC(F)=CC=C1SC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1Cl KLAXDASLEZLNCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000017858 demethylation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010520 demethylation reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000032050 esterification Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- IMNDHOCGZLYMRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dimethylbenzamide Chemical class CN(C)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 IMNDHOCGZLYMRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000013275 serotonin uptake Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical class [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- GRVDJDISBSALJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyloxidanyl Chemical group [O]C GRVDJDISBSALJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000144 pharmacologic effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 211
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 158
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 119
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 77
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 72
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 71
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 70
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 54
- FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N thionyl chloride Chemical compound ClS(Cl)=O FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 52
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 49
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 39
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 39
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 39
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 38
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 36
- KXDAEFPNCMNJSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KXDAEFPNCMNJSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 35
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 35
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 34
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 34
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 28
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 27
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 26
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 26
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 22
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 22
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 22
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 20
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 20
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 18
- WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxymethyl benzene Natural products OCC1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 16
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 16
- 125000000446 sulfanediyl group Chemical group *S* 0.000 description 15
- 239000005711 Benzoic acid Substances 0.000 description 14
- 235000010233 benzoic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 14
- GEVPUGOOGXGPIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxalic acid;dihydrate Chemical compound O.O.OC(=O)C(O)=O GEVPUGOOGXGPIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 13
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 11
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 11
- BAVYZALUXZFZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methylamine Chemical compound NC BAVYZALUXZFZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 10
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 10
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 235000019445 benzyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 229940093499 ethyl acetate Drugs 0.000 description 9
- 235000019439 ethyl acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 9
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 8
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 230000000697 serotonin reuptake Effects 0.000 description 7
- 125000000475 sulfinyl group Chemical group [*:2]S([*:1])=O 0.000 description 7
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Fluoride anion Chemical compound [F-] KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- PASDCCFISLVPSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoyl chloride Chemical compound ClC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 PASDCCFISLVPSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-M oxalate(1-) Chemical compound OC(=O)C([O-])=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 6
- AHOUBRCZNHFOSL-YOEHRIQHSA-N (+)-Casbol Chemical compound C1=CC(F)=CC=C1[C@H]1[C@H](COC=2C=C3OCOC3=CC=2)CNCC1 AHOUBRCZNHFOSL-YOEHRIQHSA-N 0.000 description 5
- XPFMQYOPTHMSJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-fluoro-2-iodobenzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC(F)=CC=C1I XPFMQYOPTHMSJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 5
- AHOUBRCZNHFOSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Paroxetine hydrochloride Natural products C1=CC(F)=CC=C1C1C(COC=2C=C3OCOC3=CC=2)CNCC1 AHOUBRCZNHFOSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000012280 lithium aluminium hydride Substances 0.000 description 5
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000000966 norepinephrine reuptake Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229960002296 paroxetine Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 5
- NBOMNTLFRHMDEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiosalicylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1S NBOMNTLFRHMDEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229940103494 thiosalicylic acid Drugs 0.000 description 5
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- CJNZAXGUTKBIHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-iodobenzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1I CJNZAXGUTKBIHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ATHHXGZTWNVVOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-methylformamide Chemical compound CNC=O ATHHXGZTWNVVOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N furosemide Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(S(=O)(=O)N)=CC(C(O)=O)=C1NCC1=CC=CO1 ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000004678 hydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- LPXPTNMVRIOKMN-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium nitrite Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]N=O LPXPTNMVRIOKMN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrachloromethane Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)Cl VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- NRPQWTVTBCRPEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-chloro-2-iodobenzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1I NRPQWTVTBCRPEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000212342 Sium Species 0.000 description 3
- 229950005499 carbon tetrachloride Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 description 3
- KQHLPMCNDYYZMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloromethylbenzene;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.ClCC1=CC=CC=C1 KQHLPMCNDYYZMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012458 free base Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001050 pharmacotherapy Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- SFLSHLFXELFNJZ-QMMMGPOBSA-N (-)-norepinephrine Chemical compound NC[C@H](O)C1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 SFLSHLFXELFNJZ-QMMMGPOBSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NWZSZGALRFJKBT-KNIFDHDWSA-N (2s)-2,6-diaminohexanoic acid;(2s)-2-hydroxybutanedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O.NCCCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O NWZSZGALRFJKBT-KNIFDHDWSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VBUISAAVVYXFHI-BTJKTKAUSA-N (z)-but-2-enedioic acid;phenylmethanamine Chemical compound NCC1=CC=CC=C1.OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VBUISAAVVYXFHI-BTJKTKAUSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CMJGENHCKRINEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[2-[2-[(dimethylamino)methyl]phenyl]sulfanylphenyl]-n,n-dimethylmethanamine Chemical compound CN(C)CC1=CC=CC=C1SC1=CC=CC=C1CN(C)C CMJGENHCKRINEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VBKDGPCEZKVLHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[5-chloro-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)sulfanylphenyl]-n,n-dimethylmethanamine Chemical compound CN(C)CC1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1SC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1Cl VBKDGPCEZKVLHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JRDPMZUQBJAAQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[5-chloro-2-(4-methylsulfanylphenyl)sulfanylphenyl]-n,n-dimethylmethanamine Chemical compound C1=CC(SC)=CC=C1SC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1CN(C)C JRDPMZUQBJAAQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OFTJFLXEDLNSLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[5-fluoro-2-(4-methylsulfanylphenyl)sulfanylphenyl]-n,n-dimethylmethanamine;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.C1=CC(SC)=CC=C1SC1=CC=C(F)C=C1CN(C)C OFTJFLXEDLNSLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FGBVJFREPSJSNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-dichlorobenzenethiol Chemical compound SC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1Cl FGBVJFREPSJSNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QIULLHZMZMGGFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,5-dichlorobenzenethiol Chemical compound SC1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1Cl QIULLHZMZMGGFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- AUGIFZRICOATGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)sulfanyl-5-fluorobenzoyl chloride Chemical compound ClC(=O)C1=CC(F)=CC=C1SC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1Cl AUGIFZRICOATGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- XTTZOQDCMZBMEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(C)N(CC)CC1=C(C=CC(=C1)Cl)SC1=CC(=C(C=C1)Cl)Cl Chemical compound C(C)N(CC)CC1=C(C=CC(=C1)Cl)SC1=CC(=C(C=C1)Cl)Cl XTTZOQDCMZBMEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101100243951 Caenorhabditis elegans pie-1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229910021591 Copper(I) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 102000004300 GABA-A Receptors Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000839 GABA-A Receptors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021578 Iron(III) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000100287 Membras Species 0.000 description 1
- IZQFJVGKXPMXBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-dimethyl-1-[2-(4-methylsulfanylphenyl)sulfanylphenyl]methanamine hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.CN(C)CC1=C(C=CC=C1)SC1=CC=C(C=C1)SC IZQFJVGKXPMXBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NLQVEWLNJVNDRJ-BTJKTKAUSA-N OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O.CN(C)Cc1ccccc1Sc1ccc(Cl)c(Cl)c1 Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O.CN(C)Cc1ccccc1Sc1ccc(Cl)c(Cl)c1 NLQVEWLNJVNDRJ-BTJKTKAUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000008589 Obesity Diseases 0.000 description 1
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- PPTYJKAXVCCBDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Rohypnol Chemical compound N=1CC(=O)N(C)C2=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C2C=1C1=CC=CC=C1F PPTYJKAXVCCBDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZUSWDTWYONAOPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N [2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]hydrazine;hydrochloride Chemical group [Cl-].[NH3+]NC1=CC=CC=C1C(F)(F)F ZUSWDTWYONAOPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SSYFHQUQBYKQHX-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-[2-[(dimethylamino)methyl]phenyl]sulfanylphenyl]methanol Chemical compound CN(C)CC1=CC=CC=C1SC1=CC=CC(CO)=C1 SSYFHQUQBYKQHX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WWZOMNRNXNMMBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-(2-fluoro-3-methoxyphenyl)sulfanylphenyl]methanamine Chemical compound FC1=C(C=CC=C1OC)SC1=CC=C(CN)C=C1 WWZOMNRNXNMMBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KGKOFWUZFCFEAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-[2-[(dimethylamino)methyl]phenyl]sulfanylphenyl]methanol oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O.CN(C)Cc1ccccc1Sc1ccc(CO)cc1 KGKOFWUZFCFEAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004645 aluminates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SWLVFNYSXGMGBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium bromide Chemical compound [NH4+].[Br-] SWLVFNYSXGMGBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 1
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- UIJGNTRUPZPVNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzenecarbothioic s-acid Chemical compound SC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 UIJGNTRUPZPVNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001557 benzodiazepines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003236 benzoyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 150000003939 benzylamines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- ZNEYSXVHJYVUCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzylazanium;2-hydroxy-2-oxoacetate Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O.NCC1=CC=CC=C1 ZNEYSXVHJYVUCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004071 biological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 230000001451 cardiotoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003710 cerebral cortex Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000012512 characterization method Methods 0.000 description 1
- XTEGARKTQYYJKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloric acid Chemical compound OCl(=O)=O XTEGARKTQYYJKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940005991 chloric acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960001653 citalopram Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- OXBLHERUFWYNTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M copper(I) chloride Chemical compound [Cu]Cl OXBLHERUFWYNTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 206010061428 decreased appetite Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012954 diazonium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001989 diazonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000118 dimethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- XHFGWHUWQXTGAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylamine hydrochloride Natural products CNC(C)C XHFGWHUWQXTGAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IQDGSYLLQPDQDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylazanium;chloride Chemical compound Cl.CNC IQDGSYLLQPDQDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LTYMSROWYAPPGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl sulfide Chemical group C=1C=CC=CC=1SC1=CC=CC=C1 LTYMSROWYAPPGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002526 effect on cardiovascular system Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010828 elution Methods 0.000 description 1
- AKEKIOVDQYKYMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-[2-[(dimethylamino)methyl]phenyl]sulfanylbenzoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1SC1=CC=CC=C1CN(C)C AKEKIOVDQYKYMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JSJPPEJUZSEGIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-[2-[(dimethylamino)methyl]phenyl]sulfanylbenzoate;oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O.CCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1SC1=CC=CC=C1CN(C)C JSJPPEJUZSEGIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SRKHLQRVTRNHSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 3-[2-[(dimethylamino)methyl]phenyl]sulfanylbenzoate;oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O.CCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC(SC=2C(=CC=CC=2)CN(C)C)=C1 SRKHLQRVTRNHSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UEAUWRFCAZIFGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 4-[2-[(dimethylamino)methyl]phenyl]sulfanylbenzoate;oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O.C1=CC(C(=O)OCC)=CC=C1SC1=CC=CC=C1CN(C)C UEAUWRFCAZIFGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CEEHFWSNEHHQPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 5-hydroxy-7-oxo-2-phenyl-8-prop-2-enylpyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidine-6-carboxylate Chemical compound N1=C2N(CC=C)C(=O)C(C(=O)OCC)=C(O)C2=CN=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 CEEHFWSNEHHQPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940032296 ferric chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960002200 flunitrazepam Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960002464 fluoxetine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004038 fluvoxamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- CJOFXWAVKWHTFT-XSFVSMFZSA-N fluvoxamine Chemical compound COCCCC\C(=N/OCCN)C1=CC=C(C(F)(F)F)C=C1 CJOFXWAVKWHTFT-XSFVSMFZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000727 fraction Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000003840 hydrochlorides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- QYRFJLLXPINATB-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydron;2,4,5,6-tetrafluorobenzene-1,3-diamine;dichloride Chemical compound Cl.Cl.NC1=C(F)C(N)=C(F)C(F)=C1F QYRFJLLXPINATB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- RBTARNINKXHZNM-UHFFFAOYSA-K iron trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Fe](Cl)Cl RBTARNINKXHZNM-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002688 maleic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940057952 methanol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- AFZUHRWQJGRVAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 3-amino-4-[2-[(dimethylamino)methyl]phenyl]sulfanylbenzoate Chemical compound NC1=CC(C(=O)OC)=CC=C1SC1=CC=CC=C1CN(C)C AFZUHRWQJGRVAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NQMRYBIKMRVZLB-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylamine hydrochloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[NH3+]C NQMRYBIKMRVZLB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002950 monocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000004682 monohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- TVYXGLWTICSLOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dimethyl-1-[2-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]sulfanylphenyl]methanamine Chemical compound CN(C)CC1=CC=CC=C1SC1=CC=CC(C(F)(F)F)=C1 TVYXGLWTICSLOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MKBLMHYPWBGJGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dimethyl-1-[2-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]sulfanylphenyl]methanamine;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.CN(C)CC1=CC=CC=C1SC1=CC=CC(C(F)(F)F)=C1 MKBLMHYPWBGJGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SSRYHLLNOBSHGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dimethyl-2-[4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]sulfanylbenzamide Chemical compound CN(C)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1SC1=CC=C(C(F)(F)F)C=C1 SSRYHLLNOBSHGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FXRWSGAWEVMMJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dimethyl-2-sulfanylbenzamide Chemical compound CN(C)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1S FXRWSGAWEVMMJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KERBAAIBDHEFDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-ethylformamide Chemical compound CCNC=O KERBAAIBDHEFDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CMWTZPSULFXXJA-VIFPVBQESA-N naproxen Chemical group C1=C([C@H](C)C(O)=O)C=CC2=CC(OC)=CC=C21 CMWTZPSULFXXJA-VIFPVBQESA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002276 neurotropic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- LGQLOGILCSXPEA-UHFFFAOYSA-L nickel sulfate Chemical compound [Ni+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O LGQLOGILCSXPEA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910000363 nickel(II) sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020824 obesity Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003891 oxalate salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N papa-hydroxy-benzoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- RWPGFSMJFRPDDP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium metabisulfite Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]S(=O)S([O-])(=O)=O RWPGFSMJFRPDDP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000010263 potassium metabisulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- IENZQIKPVFGBNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N prazosin Chemical compound N=1C(N)=C2C=C(OC)C(OC)=CC2=NC=1N(CC1)CCN1C(=O)C1=CC=CO1 IENZQIKPVFGBNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001289 prazosin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000003518 presynaptic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 102000005962 receptors Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108020003175 receptors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229960004889 salicylic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000862 serotonergic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960002073 sertraline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VGKDLMBJGBXTGI-SJCJKPOMSA-N sertraline Chemical compound C1([C@@H]2CC[C@@H](C3=CC=CC=C32)NC)=CC=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C1 VGKDLMBJGBXTGI-SJCJKPOMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- KOUDKOMXLMXFKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium oxido(oxo)phosphanium hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[O-][PH+]=O KOUDKOMXLMXFKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012265 solid product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012453 solvate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001519 thymoleptic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C323/00—Thiols, sulfides, hydropolysulfides or polysulfides substituted by halogen, oxygen or nitrogen atoms, or by sulfur atoms not being part of thio groups
- C07C323/23—Thiols, sulfides, hydropolysulfides or polysulfides substituted by halogen, oxygen or nitrogen atoms, or by sulfur atoms not being part of thio groups containing thio groups and nitrogen atoms, not being part of nitro or nitroso groups, bound to the same carbon skeleton
- C07C323/31—Thiols, sulfides, hydropolysulfides or polysulfides substituted by halogen, oxygen or nitrogen atoms, or by sulfur atoms not being part of thio groups containing thio groups and nitrogen atoms, not being part of nitro or nitroso groups, bound to the same carbon skeleton having the sulfur atom of at least one of the thio groups bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring of the carbon skeleton
- C07C323/32—Thiols, sulfides, hydropolysulfides or polysulfides substituted by halogen, oxygen or nitrogen atoms, or by sulfur atoms not being part of thio groups containing thio groups and nitrogen atoms, not being part of nitro or nitroso groups, bound to the same carbon skeleton having the sulfur atom of at least one of the thio groups bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring of the carbon skeleton having at least one of the nitrogen atoms bound to an acyclic carbon atom of the carbon skeleton
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C323/00—Thiols, sulfides, hydropolysulfides or polysulfides substituted by halogen, oxygen or nitrogen atoms, or by sulfur atoms not being part of thio groups
- C07C323/23—Thiols, sulfides, hydropolysulfides or polysulfides substituted by halogen, oxygen or nitrogen atoms, or by sulfur atoms not being part of thio groups containing thio groups and nitrogen atoms, not being part of nitro or nitroso groups, bound to the same carbon skeleton
- C07C323/24—Thiols, sulfides, hydropolysulfides or polysulfides substituted by halogen, oxygen or nitrogen atoms, or by sulfur atoms not being part of thio groups containing thio groups and nitrogen atoms, not being part of nitro or nitroso groups, bound to the same carbon skeleton having the sulfur atoms of the thio groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the carbon skeleton
- C07C323/27—Thiols, sulfides, hydropolysulfides or polysulfides substituted by halogen, oxygen or nitrogen atoms, or by sulfur atoms not being part of thio groups containing thio groups and nitrogen atoms, not being part of nitro or nitroso groups, bound to the same carbon skeleton having the sulfur atoms of the thio groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the carbon skeleton the carbon skeleton being acyclic and unsaturated
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C323/00—Thiols, sulfides, hydropolysulfides or polysulfides substituted by halogen, oxygen or nitrogen atoms, or by sulfur atoms not being part of thio groups
- C07C323/50—Thiols, sulfides, hydropolysulfides or polysulfides substituted by halogen, oxygen or nitrogen atoms, or by sulfur atoms not being part of thio groups containing thio groups and carboxyl groups bound to the same carbon skeleton
- C07C323/62—Thiols, sulfides, hydropolysulfides or polysulfides substituted by halogen, oxygen or nitrogen atoms, or by sulfur atoms not being part of thio groups containing thio groups and carboxyl groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having the sulfur atom of at least one of the thio groups bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring of the carbon skeleton
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C323/00—Thiols, sulfides, hydropolysulfides or polysulfides substituted by halogen, oxygen or nitrogen atoms, or by sulfur atoms not being part of thio groups
- C07C323/50—Thiols, sulfides, hydropolysulfides or polysulfides substituted by halogen, oxygen or nitrogen atoms, or by sulfur atoms not being part of thio groups containing thio groups and carboxyl groups bound to the same carbon skeleton
- C07C323/62—Thiols, sulfides, hydropolysulfides or polysulfides substituted by halogen, oxygen or nitrogen atoms, or by sulfur atoms not being part of thio groups containing thio groups and carboxyl groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having the sulfur atom of at least one of the thio groups bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring of the carbon skeleton
- C07C323/63—Thiols, sulfides, hydropolysulfides or polysulfides substituted by halogen, oxygen or nitrogen atoms, or by sulfur atoms not being part of thio groups containing thio groups and carboxyl groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having the sulfur atom of at least one of the thio groups bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring of the carbon skeleton the carbon skeleton being further substituted by nitrogen atoms, not being part of nitro or nitroso groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C323/00—Thiols, sulfides, hydropolysulfides or polysulfides substituted by halogen, oxygen or nitrogen atoms, or by sulfur atoms not being part of thio groups
- C07C323/64—Thiols, sulfides, hydropolysulfides or polysulfides substituted by halogen, oxygen or nitrogen atoms, or by sulfur atoms not being part of thio groups containing thio groups and sulfur atoms, not being part of thio groups, bound to the same carbon skeleton
- C07C323/65—Thiols, sulfides, hydropolysulfides or polysulfides substituted by halogen, oxygen or nitrogen atoms, or by sulfur atoms not being part of thio groups containing thio groups and sulfur atoms, not being part of thio groups, bound to the same carbon skeleton containing sulfur atoms of sulfone or sulfoxide groups bound to the carbon skeleton
Definitions
- the invention relates to the derivatives of N ,N-dime ⁇ hyl -2- (arylthio) benzylamine and their salts, which selectively inhibit serotonin re-uptake in the brain structures It is also concerned with the methods of preparation and pharma ⁇ ceutical medicaments on their basis suitable for treatment of depression and other diseases of the central nervous sys ⁇ tem, based on serotonin transport defects and serotonin me ⁇ tabolism imbalance in the brain.
- N,N-dimethyl-2- (2-hydroxymethyl)phenyl ⁇ thio)benzylamine (VO 93/12080, and particularly N,N-dimethyl- 2- (4- (trifluoromethyl) -2- (hydroxymethyl) phenylthio) benzyl ⁇ amine .
- the aim of the invention is to find the modification of the compound on the basis of N,N-dimethyl -2- (pheny1 thi o) benzy1 - amine, which would show higher selectivity and better ef ⁇ fects than compounds having been applied up to the present.
- substituents R or R in the A ring in 4 and 5 positions is an hydrogen atom
- the other substituent R or R in the A ring is either a fluorine atom or chlorine atom
- two to three among the substituents R to R in the B ring in the 2 to 5 positions are hydrogen atoms
- the substituents in the D ring are either three hydrogen atoms and one substituent formed by an alkyl with one to three carbon atoms, or trifluoromethyl, or methylsulf nyl , or hydroxymethyl - except the 2 position, or carboxyl - except the 3 position, or methoxycarbonyl, or ethoxy- carbonyl, or methylthio, or nitro, or amino group, or are two hydrogen atoms, one fluorine or chlorine atom and one substituent
- the advantageous compound is N,N-dimethyl-2- (2-am no-4- (trif1uoromethyI ) pheny1 thi o) benzy1 - amine, and among its salts particularly oxalate, dihydro- chloride and maleate.
- This compound shows the highest selec ⁇ tivity regarding the comparison of inhibition of serotonin re-uptake and noradrenaline re-uptake in the brain structu ⁇ res, which is apparent from the Table of biological activity (see bel ow) .
- subst i tuents R to R are identical to tliosc in formula (I) , and besides that, in the B ring can also he a formyl or dimethylaminocarbonyl group.
- these amides are reduced by e.g. complex hydrides of the lithium aluminium hydride type, or by diborane, which is advantageously used "in situ", so that in the reaction mixture it is generated by the reaction of so ium boro- hydride with boron trifluoride etherate.
- any of the sub ⁇ stituents R 3 to R in the B ring is a formyl , dimethylamino ⁇ carbonyl or carboxyl group, according to the invention also such a group is reduced at the same time and provide the de ⁇ rivative of the compound of general formula (I) with a hydroxyl or dimethylaminomethyl group.
- Another method of preparation of the derivatives of the com ⁇ pound (I) according to the invention uses benzylhalogenides of general formula (III) as an intermediate product in the last step
- Hal is an chlorine or bromine atom and the substitu ⁇ ents R to R are identical to the substituents in formula (I) .
- These benzylhalogenides are brought into reaction with dimethylamine in an organic solvent - advantageously in toluene at room temperature.
- one of the substituents on the B ring of the compound of general formula (I) according to the invention shall be methylsulfinyl
- the corresponding methylthioderivative is oxidised by hydrogen peroxide in acetic acid at room tempe ⁇ rature.
- one of the substituents on the B ring of the compound of general formula (I) according to the invention shall be esterified carbonyl , i.e. methoxycarbonyl or ethoxycarbonyl
- the corresponding carboxyderivative is esterified by metha- nol or ethanol - advantageously in the presence of hydrogen chloride, or the corresponding trifluoromethylderivative is used, which is hydrolysed with sulfuric acid at 90 to 110 C and then is esterified with the corresponding alcohol.
- salts of compounds of general formula (I) according to the invention can anvantageously be prepared via neutralisation of bases with phar acodynamically harm ⁇ less inorganic or organic acids.
- All derivatives of the compound of general formula (I) ac ⁇ cording to the invention are of an alkaline nature and their bases are insoluble in water, and mostly are of oily appea ⁇ rance. Neutralisation of all of them with suitable acids yields their crystalline salts, usually also badly soluble in water; their examples can be hydrochlorides , oxalates or maleates . Providing one substituent on the B ring is carb ⁇ oxyl, the final products are amphoteric, but, however, they also provide the crystalline salts due to the presence of a strong basic amino group.
- the benzene phase was dried with magnesium sulfate and evaporated i n va ⁇ cuo , to obtain 13.7 g of N,N-dimethyl-2- (2 , 4-dichloropheny1 - thio) benzamide , which after crystallisation from a mixture of benzene and petroleum ether melted at 120-122 C.
- 3.0 g of sodium borohydride was added to a solution of 11.83 g of N,N-dimethyl-2- (2, 4-dichlorophenylthio) benzamide in 60 ml of tetrahydrofuran and then 10 ml of boron tri ⁇ fluoride etherate was added dropwise over a period of 40 min.
- the reaction mixture was processed in analogy to example pie 1/d.
- the crude base was dissolved in chloroform and purified by filtration on a 150 g silica gel column. After evapora ⁇ ting the chloroform, the obtained crude base was neutralised using 5.0 g of oxalic acid dihydrate in 50 ml of ethanol, which yielded 10.6 g of crystalline N, N-dimethyl-2- (2 , 4-di - chlorophenylthio)benzylamine hydrogen oxalate, melting at 208-211°C.
- a suspension of 3 , 5-dichloroaniline hydrochloride obtained from 29.0 g of 3 , 5-dichloroaniline and 75 ml of diluted hydrochloric acid (1:1) was diazotized under stirring at 0-5 C with a solution of 13.7 g of sodium nitrite in 30 ml of water.
- 0.2 g of nickel sulfate was added to a solution of the diazonium salt and the cooled mixture was added in small amounts to a solution of 35 g of potassium xantha ⁇ e in 45 ml of water kept between 40-45 C. After having added every ⁇ thing, this temperature was kept for a further 1 h.
- N,N-Dimethy1-4-fluoro-2- (4-isopropylphenylthio)benzylamine One drop of dimethylformamide was added to a suspension of 22.0 g of 4-fluoro-2- (4-isopropylphenylthio)benzoic acid (Protiva M. et al . : Collect. Czech. Chem. Commun.
- the water phase was acidified with hydrochloric acid, the preci ⁇ pitated crude 2- (4- (fluoro-3-methoxyphenylthio)benzoic acid (20.6 g) was filtered by suction and after crystallisation from ethanol melted at 222-224°C.
- N,N-Dimethyl-2- (4-fluoro-3-hydroxyphenylthio)benzylamine A solution of 7.0 g of N,N-dimethy -2- (4-fluoro-3-methoxy- phenylthio)benzylamine hydrochloride (see example 27) in 50 ml of 46% hydrobromic acid was heated up to 120 C under stirring for 8 h. After cooling, the mixture was diluted with 100 ml of water, its pH was adjusted up to 8 using 20% solution of sodium hydroxide, and the mixture was extracted with chloroform. The extract was filtered over a 100 g sili ⁇ ca gel column, which was eluted with chloroform.
- the reduction of the acid into alcohol is more suitably carried out in the follo ⁇ wing way: 323 g of 70% solution (toluen) of sodium dihydridobis(2-methoxyethoxo)aluminate (NaAlH 2 (OCH2CH2OCH3) 2 in 300 ml of toluene was under stirring over a period of 75 min added dropwise to a solution of 125 g of 2- (2-amino-4- (trifluoromethyl)phenylthio)benzoic acid in 2 1 of toluene and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 4 h.
- the residue was 41 g of crude 2- (2-amino-4- (trifluoromethyl)phenylthio) -5-fluorobenzy1alcohol to which 40 ml of thionylchloride was added dropwise under cooling with ice and under stirring. The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2 h and left standing for 16 h The excess thionylchloride evaporated off i n vacuo The residue was crude 2- (2-amino-4- (trifluoromethyl)phenyl thio) -5-fluoro- benzyl chloride hydrochloride.
- N,N-Dimethyl-2- (4-amino-2- (trifluoromethyl) phenylthio) - benzylamine 0.93 g of thiosalicylic acid and 1.6 g of 2-bromo-5-nitro- benzotrifluoride (Filler R. , Novar H. : J. Org. Chem. 26, 2707 (1961)) were added to a solution of 0.48 g of sodium hydroxide in 25 ml of ethanol and the mixture was refluxed under stirring for 2.5 h. The ethanol evaporated off i n va ⁇ cuo and the residue was dissolved in 25 ml of hot water. After cooling, the mixture was acidified under stirring with 2.5 ml of 3M hydrochloric acid.
- the residue was 4.42 g (90%) of the crude base, which was purified by crystallisation on a sili ⁇ ca gel column gradually eluted with a mixture of chloroform and ethylacetate, chloroform and a mixture of methanol and chloroform saturated with ammonium at last.
- the residue of the chloroform eluate was an oily base whose neutralisation with oxalic acid dihydrate in acetone yielded crystalline N,N-dimethyl-2- (4- (hydroxymethyl) heny1thio) benzylamine hydrogen oxalate, which after crystallisation from a mixture of acetone, ethanol and ether melted at 96-98 C.
- this aldehyde can be converted to crystalline 2, 4-dinitrophenylhydrazon in a familiar way, which after crystallisation from a mixture of ethylacetate and ethanol melted at 216-222°C.
- the following Table contains the values of serotonin re-uptake inhibition (5HT) , noradrenaline re-uptake inhibi ⁇ tion (NA) and paroxetine binding inhibition (PA) for some compounds prepared via the methods described in Examples hereinbefore in relation to the known compounds mentioned in the Background of the Invention hereinbefore.
- 5HT serotonin re-uptake inhibition
- NA noradrenaline re-uptake inhibi ⁇ tion
- PA paroxetine binding inhibition
- -ICCQ is the concentration causing 50% inhibition of [ H]paroxetine binding
- a and B mean the known compounds;
- A-compound 1- (3-dimethylaminopropyl) -1- (4-fluorophenyl) - phthalato-5-carbonitrile) and
- B-compound N,N-dimethyl-2- (4- (trifluoromethyl) -2- (hydroxy ⁇ methyl)phenylthio)benzylamine.
- this compound does not show the affinity towards alpha-adrenergic muskarine and benzo- diazepine receptors, so that it does not inhibit binding of [ H] preparatives (prazosin, quinuclidinnyl benzilate and flunitrazepam) onto the receptors in the corresponding brain structures. This suggests a low probability of occurrence of some cardiovascular anticholinergic and central neurotropic effects of the benzodiazepine type compounds .
- Derivatives of general formula (I) and their pharmaceuti ⁇ cally acceptable salts are suitable for the production of pharmaceutical medicaments designed primarily for treatment and prophylaxis of depression, anxious states, migraine and other diseases of the central nervous system, in which the brain serotonin plays an important role.
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CZ952935A CZ293595A3 (cs) | 1995-11-09 | 1995-11-09 | Deriváty N,N-dimethyl-2-(arylthio)benzylaminu, jejich soli, způsoby jejich přípravy a jejich použití v léčivých přípravcích |
| CZ293595 | 1995-11-09 | ||
| PCT/CZ1996/000022 WO1997017325A1 (en) | 1995-11-09 | 1996-11-07 | Derivates of n,n-dimethyl-2-(arylthio)benzylamine, their salts, methods of preparation and their use in pharmaceutical medicaments |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0859757A1 true EP0859757A1 (en) | 1998-08-26 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP96934332A Withdrawn EP0859757A1 (en) | 1995-11-09 | 1996-11-07 | Derivates of n,n-dimethyl-2-(arylthio)benzylamine, their salts, methods of preparation and their use in pharmaceutical medicaments |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0859757A1 (cs) |
| CZ (1) | CZ293595A3 (cs) |
| HU (1) | HUP9901136A2 (cs) |
| SK (1) | SK46798A3 (cs) |
| WO (1) | WO1997017325A1 (cs) |
Families Citing this family (23)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2000056707A1 (en) * | 1999-03-24 | 2000-09-28 | Sepracor, Inc. | Diaryl thioethers, compositions and uses thereof |
| US6921840B1 (en) | 1999-04-30 | 2005-07-26 | The Trustees Of The University Of Pennsylvania | SPECT imaging agents for serotonin transporters |
| US6410736B1 (en) | 1999-11-29 | 2002-06-25 | Pfizer Inc. | Biaryl ether derivatives useful as monoamine reuptake inhibitors |
| SK4732002A3 (en) * | 1999-10-13 | 2002-12-03 | Pfizer Prod Inc | Biaryl ether derivatives useful as monoamine reuptake inhibitors |
| US6448293B1 (en) | 2000-03-31 | 2002-09-10 | Pfizer Inc. | Diphenyl ether compounds useful in therapy |
| US6610747B2 (en) | 2000-08-31 | 2003-08-26 | Pfizer Inc. | Phenoxybenzylamine derivatives as SSRIs |
| PL360743A1 (en) * | 2000-08-31 | 2004-09-20 | Pfizer Inc. | Phenoxybenzylamine derivatives as selective serotonin re-uptake inhibitors |
| US6630504B2 (en) | 2000-08-31 | 2003-10-07 | Pfizer Inc. | Phenoxyphenylheterocyclyl derivatives as SSRIs |
| UA81749C2 (uk) | 2001-10-04 | 2008-02-11 | Х. Луннбек А/С | Фенілпіперазинові похідні як інгібітори зворотного захоплення серотоніну |
| SE0103325D0 (sv) | 2001-10-04 | 2001-10-04 | Astrazeneca Ab | Novel compounds |
| US7041851B2 (en) | 2002-03-14 | 2006-05-09 | The Trustees Of The University Of Pennsylvania | Fluorinated phenyl thiophenyl derivatives and their use for imaging serotonin transporters |
| US20110097274A1 (en) * | 2002-05-17 | 2011-04-28 | Yiyun Huang | Carbon-11 and fluorine-18 labeled radioligands for positron emission tomography (PET) imaging for the brain serotonin transporters |
| US6800652B2 (en) | 2002-08-16 | 2004-10-05 | Pfizer Inc. | Diaryl compounds |
| GB0219154D0 (en) * | 2002-08-16 | 2002-09-25 | Pfizer Ltd | Diaryl compounds |
| JP2006511606A (ja) | 2002-12-13 | 2006-04-06 | ワーナー−ランバート・カンパニー、リミテッド、ライアビリティ、カンパニー | 下部尿路症状を治療するα−2−δリガンド |
| SI1626720T1 (sl) | 2003-04-04 | 2008-12-31 | Lundbeck & Co As H | Derivati 4-(2-fenilsulfanil-fenil)-piperidina kotzaviralci ponovnega vnosa serotonina |
| TWI347183B (en) | 2003-12-23 | 2011-08-21 | Lundbeck & Co As H | 2-(1h-indolylsulfanyl)-benzyl amine derivatives |
| AU2004303461B2 (en) | 2003-12-23 | 2011-04-28 | H. Lundbeck A/S | 2-(1H-indolylsulfanyl)-benzyl amine derivatives as SSRI |
| AR052308A1 (es) | 2004-07-16 | 2007-03-14 | Lundbeck & Co As H | Derivados de 2-(1h-indolilsulfanil)-arilamina y una composicion farmaceutica que contiene al compuesto |
| EP1793829A1 (en) * | 2004-10-01 | 2007-06-13 | Neurocure Ltd. | Use of pharmaceutical compositions of lofepramine for the treatment of adhd, cfs, fm and depression |
| US7629473B2 (en) | 2005-06-17 | 2009-12-08 | H. Lundbeck A/S | 2-(1H-indolylsulfanyl)-aryl amine derivatives |
| AR054393A1 (es) | 2005-06-17 | 2007-06-20 | Lundbeck & Co As H | Derivados de benzo(b)furano y benzo(b)tiofeno, composiciones farmaceuticas que los contienen y su uso en la fabricacion de un medicamento para el tratamiento de enfermedades mediadas por la inhibicion de la reabsorcion de neurotransmisores de amina biogenicos. |
| KR20090092307A (ko) | 2006-12-22 | 2009-08-31 | 레코르다티 아일랜드 리미티드 | 하요도 장애에 대한 α2δ 리간드 및 NSAIDs의 복합 치료 |
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| EP0396827A1 (en) * | 1989-05-09 | 1990-11-14 | SPOFA Spojené Podniky Pro Zdravotnickou Vyrobu | 2-Phenylthiobenzylamine dervivatives and acid addition salts thereof |
| GB8912971D0 (en) * | 1989-06-06 | 1989-07-26 | Wellcome Found | Halogen substituted diphenylsulfides |
| GB9126311D0 (en) * | 1991-12-11 | 1992-02-12 | Wellcome Found | Substituted diphenylsulfides |
-
1995
- 1995-11-09 CZ CZ952935A patent/CZ293595A3/cs unknown
-
1996
- 1996-11-07 SK SK467-98A patent/SK46798A3/sk unknown
- 1996-11-07 EP EP96934332A patent/EP0859757A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1996-11-07 HU HU9901136A patent/HUP9901136A2/hu unknown
- 1996-11-07 WO PCT/CZ1996/000022 patent/WO1997017325A1/en not_active Ceased
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| See references of WO9717325A1 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| HUP9901136A2 (hu) | 1999-08-30 |
| CZ293595A3 (cs) | 1999-12-15 |
| SK46798A3 (en) | 1998-09-09 |
| WO1997017325A1 (en) | 1997-05-15 |
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