EP0856383B1 - Hand held power tool with fan rotor - Google Patents

Hand held power tool with fan rotor Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0856383B1
EP0856383B1 EP97118418A EP97118418A EP0856383B1 EP 0856383 B1 EP0856383 B1 EP 0856383B1 EP 97118418 A EP97118418 A EP 97118418A EP 97118418 A EP97118418 A EP 97118418A EP 0856383 B1 EP0856383 B1 EP 0856383B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
fan
motor shaft
power tool
hand held
held power
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP97118418A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0856383A2 (en
EP0856383A3 (en
Inventor
Rudolf Fuchs
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Robert Bosch GmbH
Original Assignee
Robert Bosch GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Robert Bosch GmbH filed Critical Robert Bosch GmbH
Publication of EP0856383A2 publication Critical patent/EP0856383A2/en
Publication of EP0856383A3 publication Critical patent/EP0856383A3/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0856383B1 publication Critical patent/EP0856383B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25FCOMBINATION OR MULTI-PURPOSE TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DETAILS OR COMPONENTS OF PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS NOT PARTICULARLY RELATED TO THE OPERATIONS PERFORMED AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B25F5/00Details or components of portable power-driven tools not particularly related to the operations performed and not otherwise provided for
    • B25F5/008Cooling means

Definitions

  • the invention is based on a hand machine tool the preamble of claim 1. It is already a hand machine tool known (DE-A-42 31 985), in which a fan wheel for cooling the drive motor in a rotationally fixed manner on the motor shaft is arranged. The speed of the fan wheel corresponds to this the engine speed. To achieve sufficient funding the fan wheel must pass through the fan accordingly be designed large, which requires a large amount of space.
  • the hand tool according to the invention with the features of claim 1 has the advantage that the fan in comparison can be operated to drive different speeds is.
  • the fan can be compared with one the engine speed operate at higher speed, whereby with the same size, a higher suction or blowing power or a smaller design with the same suction or blowing power is made possible.
  • a higher fan speed is, for example then advantageous if in the event of an overload at low Engine speed requires a high cooling capacity is.
  • FIG. 1 shows a partial section of a rotary hammer as an example of a hand tool according to the invention
  • FIG. 2 shows the drive part of FIG Hand tool according to Figure 1.
  • 10 denotes a rotary hammer, which as Example of a hand tool according to the invention serves.
  • the hammer drill 10 has a housing 11 in which a drive motor 12 is housed. By the drive motor 12 a motor shaft 13 can be driven in rotation. On your tool side The end is the motor shaft 13 with a pinion 15 provided that in engagement with a not shown Gearbox stands, the drive torque on a Not shown drilling spindle and / or on a likewise transmits percussion not shown.
  • the Motor shaft 13 is via a roller bearing 16 opposite the housing 11 of the rotary hammer 10 rotatably mounted.
  • a fan 18 is provided for cooling the drive motor 12, which has a fan wheel 19.
  • the fan wheel 19 is on the motor shaft 13 between the drive motor 12 and the roller bearing 16 arranged and opposite this by means of a bearing 20 rotatably mounted.
  • Motor shaft 13 and fan wheel 19 are standing via a transmission shown only in principle in FIG. 1 21 in operative connection.
  • FIG 2 the drive part of the hammer drill 10 is closer shown.
  • the drive motor 12 faces the motor shaft 13 facing away from a collector 24.
  • On the tool side the roller bearing 16 can be seen, via which the motor shaft 13 is rotatably supported relative to the housing 11.
  • the fan wheel is between the drive motor 12 and the roller bearing 16 19 arranged and via the bearing 20 on the motor shaft 13 rotatably mounted.
  • the gear 21 is in the example as Belt drive trained.
  • a first cord 21a connects the shaft 13 with an intermediate gear 25, which is on a housing-fixed pin 26 rotatable via a needle bearing 27 is stored.
  • a second cord 21b connects this Intermediate wheel 25 with a rotationally fixedly connected to the fan wheel 19 Drive wheel 28.
  • the gear 21 Speed of the fan wheel 19 compared to the speed of the motor shaft 13 increased. In this way, the suction or Blowing power of the blower 18 compared to conventionally arranged Increase fan.
  • the transmission 21 can also be used as a gear transmission, for example, designed as a planetary gear his. Of course, other embodiments are also possible from translation gears.
  • the blower 18 can also be used as a suction fan for removed material, for example Drilling dust can be used.
  • the invention is basically with all hand machine tools, such as drills, Grinder, saws etc. applicable.

Description

Stand der TechnikState of the art

Die Erfindung geht aus von einer Handwerkzeugmaschine nach dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1. Es ist schon eine Handwerkzeugmaschine bekannt (DE-A-42 31 985), bei der ein Lüfterrad zur Kühlung des Antriebsmotors drehfest auf der Motorwelle angeordnet ist. Die Drehzahl des Lüfterrads entspricht dabei der Motordrehzahl. Zur Erzielung einer ausreichenden Förderleistung durch den Lüfter muß das Lüfterrad entsprechend groß ausgelegt werden, was einen großen Bauraum erfordert.The invention is based on a hand machine tool the preamble of claim 1. It is already a hand machine tool known (DE-A-42 31 985), in which a fan wheel for cooling the drive motor in a rotationally fixed manner on the motor shaft is arranged. The speed of the fan wheel corresponds to this the engine speed. To achieve sufficient funding the fan wheel must pass through the fan accordingly be designed large, which requires a large amount of space.

Vorteile der ErfindungAdvantages of the invention

Die erfindungsgemäße Handwerkzeugmaschine mit den Merkmalen des Anspruchs 1 hat den Vorteil, daß der Lüfter mit im Vergleich zum Antriebsmotor unterschiedlicher Drehzahl betreibbar ist. Insbesondere läßt sich der Lüfter mit einer gegenüber der Motordrehzahl höheren Drehzahl betreiben, wodurch bei gleicher Baugröße eine höhere Saug- bzw. Blasleistung bzw. bei gleicher Saug- bzw. Blasleistung eine kleinere Bauweise ermöglicht wird. Eine höhere Lüfterdrehzahl ist beispielsweise dann vorteilhaft, wenn im Überlastfall bei geringer Motordrehzahl eine hohe Kühlleistung erforderlich ist.The hand tool according to the invention with the features of claim 1 has the advantage that the fan in comparison can be operated to drive different speeds is. In particular, the fan can be compared with one the engine speed operate at higher speed, whereby with the same size, a higher suction or blowing power or a smaller design with the same suction or blowing power is made possible. A higher fan speed is, for example then advantageous if in the event of an overload at low Engine speed requires a high cooling capacity is.

Durch die in den abhängigen Ansprüchen aufgeführten Maßnahmen sind vorteilhafte Weiterbildungen und Verbesserungen der erfindungsgemäßen Handwerkzeugmaschine möglich. Durch die Kopplung des Lüfterrads mit der Motorwelle über ein Übersetzungsgetriebe ist auf einfache Weise eine Drehzahlerhöhung am Lüfterrad gegenüber der Motordrehzahl möglich.Through the measures listed in the dependent claims are advantageous developments and improvements to Handheld power tool according to the invention possible. Through the Coupling of the fan wheel with the motor shaft via a transmission gear is a simple way to increase the speed possible on the fan wheel opposite the motor speed.

Zeichnungdrawing

Ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung ist in der Zeichnung dargestellt und in der nachfolgenden Beschreibung näher erläutert. Es zeigen Figur 1 einen Teilschnitt eines Bohrhammers als Beispiel einer erfindungsgemäßen Handwerkzeugmaschine und Figur 2 eine Darstellung des Antriebsteils der Handwerkzeugmaschine nach Figur 1.An embodiment of the invention is in the drawing shown and explained in more detail in the following description. FIG. 1 shows a partial section of a rotary hammer as an example of a hand tool according to the invention and FIG. 2 shows the drive part of FIG Hand tool according to Figure 1.

Beschreibung des AusführungsbeispielsDescription of the embodiment

In Figur 1 ist mit 10 ein Bohrhammer bezeichnet, der als Beispiel für eine erfindungsgemäße Handwerkzeugmaschine dient. Der Bohrhammer 10 hat ein Gehäuse 11, in dem ein Antriebsmotor 12 untergebracht ist. Durch den Antriebsmotor 12 ist eine Motorwelle 13 drehend antreibbar. An ihrem werkzeugseitigen Ende ist die Motorwelle 13 mit einem Ritzel 15 versehen, das im Eingriff mit einem nicht näher dargestellten Getriebe steht, das ein Antriebsdrehmoment auf eine nicht näher dargestellte Bohrspindel und/oder auf ein ebenfalls nicht näher dargestelltes Schlagwerk überträgt. Die Motorwelle 13 ist über ein Wälzlager 16 gegenüber dem Gehäuse 11 des Bohrhammers 10 drehbar gelagert. In Figure 1, 10 denotes a rotary hammer, which as Example of a hand tool according to the invention serves. The hammer drill 10 has a housing 11 in which a drive motor 12 is housed. By the drive motor 12 a motor shaft 13 can be driven in rotation. On your tool side The end is the motor shaft 13 with a pinion 15 provided that in engagement with a not shown Gearbox stands, the drive torque on a Not shown drilling spindle and / or on a likewise transmits percussion not shown. The Motor shaft 13 is via a roller bearing 16 opposite the housing 11 of the rotary hammer 10 rotatably mounted.

Zur Kühlung des Antriebsmotors 12 ist ein Gebläse 18 vorgesehen, das ein Lüfterrad 19 aufweist. Das Lüfterrad 19 ist auf der Motorwelle 13 zwischen Antriebsmotor 12 und Wälzlager 16 angeordnet und gegenüber dieser mittels eines Lagers 20 drehbar gelagert. Motorwelle 13 und Lüfterrad 19 stehen über ein in Figur 1 nur prinzipiell dargestelltes Getriebe 21 in Wirkverbindung.A fan 18 is provided for cooling the drive motor 12, which has a fan wheel 19. The fan wheel 19 is on the motor shaft 13 between the drive motor 12 and the roller bearing 16 arranged and opposite this by means of a bearing 20 rotatably mounted. Motor shaft 13 and fan wheel 19 are standing via a transmission shown only in principle in FIG. 1 21 in operative connection.

In Figur 2 ist der Antriebsteil des Bohrhammers 10 näher dargestellt. Der Antriebsmotor 12 weist auf seiner der Motorwelle 13 abgewandten Seite einen Kollektor 24 auf. Werkzeugseitig ist das Wälzlager 16 erkennbar, über das die Motorwelle 13 gegenüber dem Gehäuse 11 drehbar gelagert ist. Zwischen Antriebsmotor 12 und Wälzlager 16 ist das Lüfterrad 19 angeordnet und über das Lager 20 auf der Motorwelle 13 drehbar gelagert. Das Getriebe 21 ist im Beispielfall als Riementrieb ausgebildet. Ein erster Rundschnurriemen 21a verbindet die Welle 13 mit einem Zwischenrad 25, das auf einem gehäusefesten Zapfen 26 über ein Nadellager 27 drehbar gelagert ist. Ein zweiter Rundschnurriemen 21b verbindet das Zwischenrad 25 mit einem drehfest mit dem Lüfterrad 19 verbundenen Antriebsrad 28. Durch das Getriebe 21 wird die Drehzahl des Lüfterrades 19 gegenüber der Drehzahl der Motorwelle 13 erhöht. Auf diese Weise läßt sich die Saug- bzw. Blasleistung des Gebläses 18 gegenüber herkömmlich angeordneten Gebläsen erhöhen.In Figure 2, the drive part of the hammer drill 10 is closer shown. The drive motor 12 faces the motor shaft 13 facing away from a collector 24. On the tool side the roller bearing 16 can be seen, via which the motor shaft 13 is rotatably supported relative to the housing 11. The fan wheel is between the drive motor 12 and the roller bearing 16 19 arranged and via the bearing 20 on the motor shaft 13 rotatably mounted. The gear 21 is in the example as Belt drive trained. A first cord 21a connects the shaft 13 with an intermediate gear 25, which is on a housing-fixed pin 26 rotatable via a needle bearing 27 is stored. A second cord 21b connects this Intermediate wheel 25 with a rotationally fixedly connected to the fan wheel 19 Drive wheel 28. The gear 21 Speed of the fan wheel 19 compared to the speed of the motor shaft 13 increased. In this way, the suction or Blowing power of the blower 18 compared to conventionally arranged Increase fan.

Die Erfindung ist nicht auf das gezeigte Ausführungsbeispiel beschränkt. Insbesondere kann das Getriebe 21 auch als Zahnradgetriebe, beispielsweise als Planetengetriebe, ausgebildet sein. Selbstverständlich sind auch andere Ausführungsformen von Übersetzungsgetrieben möglich. Das Gebläse 18 kann auch als Absauggebläse für abgetragenes Material, beispielsweise Bohrstaub, eingesetzt werden. Die Erfindung ist grundsätzlich bei allen Handwerkzeugmaschinen, wie Bohrer, Schleifer, Sägen etc. anwendbar.The invention is not based on the embodiment shown limited. In particular, the transmission 21 can also be used as a gear transmission, for example, designed as a planetary gear his. Of course, other embodiments are also possible from translation gears. The blower 18 can also be used as a suction fan for removed material, for example Drilling dust can be used. The invention is basically with all hand machine tools, such as drills, Grinder, saws etc. applicable.

Claims (4)

  1. Powered hand tool comprising a drive motor (12), a motor shaft (13) driven by the drive motor (12), and a fan (18) likewise driven by the drive motor (12) and having a fan impeller (19), characterized in that the fan impeller (19) is mounted on the motor shaft (13) such as to be rotatable relative to the latter.
  2. Powered hand tool according to Claim 1, characterized in that the fan impeller (19) is coupled to the motor shaft (13) via a transmission (21).
  3. Powered hand tool according to Claim 2, characterized in that the transmission (21) is designed as a step-up transmission.
  4. Powered hand tool according to Claim 2 or 3, characterized in that the transmission (21) is formed by a belt drive.
EP97118418A 1996-12-18 1997-10-23 Hand held power tool with fan rotor Expired - Lifetime EP0856383B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19652751A DE19652751C2 (en) 1996-12-18 1996-12-18 Hand machine tool with a blower
DE19652751 1996-12-18

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0856383A2 EP0856383A2 (en) 1998-08-05
EP0856383A3 EP0856383A3 (en) 1999-04-07
EP0856383B1 true EP0856383B1 (en) 2003-03-19

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP97118418A Expired - Lifetime EP0856383B1 (en) 1996-12-18 1997-10-23 Hand held power tool with fan rotor

Country Status (2)

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EP (1) EP0856383B1 (en)
DE (2) DE19652751C2 (en)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7717191B2 (en) 2007-11-21 2010-05-18 Black & Decker Inc. Multi-mode hammer drill with shift lock
US7717192B2 (en) 2007-11-21 2010-05-18 Black & Decker Inc. Multi-mode drill with mode collar
US7735575B2 (en) 2007-11-21 2010-06-15 Black & Decker Inc. Hammer drill with hard hammer support structure
US7762349B2 (en) 2007-11-21 2010-07-27 Black & Decker Inc. Multi-speed drill and transmission with low gear only clutch
US7770660B2 (en) 2007-11-21 2010-08-10 Black & Decker Inc. Mid-handle drill construction and assembly process
US7798245B2 (en) 2007-11-21 2010-09-21 Black & Decker Inc. Multi-mode drill with an electronic switching arrangement
US7854274B2 (en) 2007-11-21 2010-12-21 Black & Decker Inc. Multi-mode drill and transmission sub-assembly including a gear case cover supporting biasing

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102004055268A1 (en) * 2004-11-17 2006-05-18 Robert Bosch Gmbh Hand tool
DE102013000374A1 (en) * 2013-01-11 2014-07-17 Festool Group Gmbh & Co. Kg Hand machine tool with a fan wheel

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE964638C (en) * 1955-12-02 1957-05-23 Mafell Maschinenfabrik Inh Dip Portable, electric motor driven woodworking machine
DE3824234A1 (en) * 1988-07-16 1990-01-25 Bosch Gmbh Robert HAND MACHINE TOOL WITH DRAFT VENTILATED DRIVE MOTOR
DE4220078A1 (en) * 1992-06-19 1993-12-23 Bosch Gmbh Robert Hand tool
DE4231985A1 (en) * 1992-09-24 1994-03-31 Bosch Gmbh Robert Hammer and / or percussion hammer

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7717191B2 (en) 2007-11-21 2010-05-18 Black & Decker Inc. Multi-mode hammer drill with shift lock
US7717192B2 (en) 2007-11-21 2010-05-18 Black & Decker Inc. Multi-mode drill with mode collar
US7735575B2 (en) 2007-11-21 2010-06-15 Black & Decker Inc. Hammer drill with hard hammer support structure
US7762349B2 (en) 2007-11-21 2010-07-27 Black & Decker Inc. Multi-speed drill and transmission with low gear only clutch
US7770660B2 (en) 2007-11-21 2010-08-10 Black & Decker Inc. Mid-handle drill construction and assembly process
US7798245B2 (en) 2007-11-21 2010-09-21 Black & Decker Inc. Multi-mode drill with an electronic switching arrangement
US7854274B2 (en) 2007-11-21 2010-12-21 Black & Decker Inc. Multi-mode drill and transmission sub-assembly including a gear case cover supporting biasing
US7987920B2 (en) 2007-11-21 2011-08-02 Black & Decker Inc. Multi-mode drill with mode collar
US8109343B2 (en) 2007-11-21 2012-02-07 Black & Decker Inc. Multi-mode drill with mode collar

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0856383A2 (en) 1998-08-05
DE19652751A1 (en) 1998-06-25
DE59709567D1 (en) 2003-04-24
EP0856383A3 (en) 1999-04-07
DE19652751C2 (en) 1999-08-19

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