EP0821121A1 - Abstandhalter für Schalungen - Google Patents
Abstandhalter für Schalungen Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0821121A1 EP0821121A1 EP97810413A EP97810413A EP0821121A1 EP 0821121 A1 EP0821121 A1 EP 0821121A1 EP 97810413 A EP97810413 A EP 97810413A EP 97810413 A EP97810413 A EP 97810413A EP 0821121 A1 EP0821121 A1 EP 0821121A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- cover
- spacer
- concrete wall
- pin
- spacer according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G17/00—Connecting or other auxiliary members for forms, falsework structures, or shutterings
- E04G17/06—Tying means; Spacers ; Devices for extracting or inserting wall ties
- E04G17/0644—Plug means for tie-holes
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a spacer for Formwork according to the preamble of claim 1.
- spacers are used when creating concrete walls arranged between the formwork on both sides and the Formwork using threaded spindles passing through the spacers held together. After creating the concrete wall the formwork is removed and the threaded rods that the Push through spacer, pulled out. The remaining ones Through holes must be closed later.
- the spacers for formwork that are of interest here are those that penetrate the concrete wall to be created Have spacer tube, which in the created concrete wall remains.
- Such a spacer for formwork with one Spacer tube is known for example from DE-A-34 33 575.
- the spacer shown here only consists of a cladding tube serving as a spacer tube, in which a plastic pin with a core of preferably fiber-reinforced Cement is hammered in.
- a spacer forming the preamble of the claim for formwork is known from AT-A-371 877. It is a spacer for formwork with a cover comprising one remaining in the concrete wall Spacer tube with at least one on the outer visible side Concrete wall on the formwork that comes to rest on the support cone and a cover for closing the opening in the Concrete wall.
- the support cone and the spacer tube can be plugged together designed.
- the support cone encompasses this Spacer tube at the end.
- the support cone is preferably off Made of plastic and has anchoring in the wall outward radial and axial ribs. Of the The support cone is hollow and has a defined inner opening that can be used retrospectively Cover corresponds.
- the invention solves this problem by means of a spacer for formwork with the features of claim 1.
- FIG. 2 the finished concrete wall B is shown in section. All that remains of the actual spacer Spacer tube 1 in the concrete wall B.
- the support cones 2 are also removed.
- the support cone 2 the following still is described in more detail, thus serves as a fitting and in the An opening 3 remains corresponding to the outer shape of the wall Support cones 2.
- An insertable pin 4, which into the Distance tube 1 reaches, is then pressed in. Of the insertable pin 4 is connected to the cover 5.
- the cover closes the opening 3 with the correct shape the support cone was formed as a molded part in the concrete wall is.
- the support cone 2 is advantageously made of plastic manufactured and has a smooth outer surface without handles and recesses.
- the support cone 2 consists of the actual cone body 20, at the base of an annular Collar 21 is formed. This collar 21 defines the shape and size of the actual cover 5.
- On the cover surface 22 a conical pin 23 is placed on the cone 20, whose diameter is the inside diameter of the spacer tube 1 corresponds.
- the diameter of the top surface 22 is larger than the diameter of the cylindrical pin 23 and corresponds at least approximately the outer diameter of the spacer tube 1. So remains of the top surface 22 of the cone body 20th only one concentric around the cylindrical pin 23 extending annular shoulder 24.
- a support cone 2 designed in this way can be used on both sides insert into the spacer tube 1 and can on the construction to be delivered. Thanks to the annular collar 21 the support cone 2 can also be easily attached to a formwork S. This is preferably done by using the support cone 2 nailed to the formwork S. Accordingly, the ring-shaped collar 21 through holes for the nails exhibit.
- the support cone 2 serves only as a molded part and after the creation of the concrete wall B no more function takes over, it can also be designed as a reusable part be. As a reusable part, it can be particularly dimensionally stable and be made stable and therefore extremely thick-walled or even be made as a full body. Such a support cone is particularly dimensionally stable and is also under high pressure not deformed. Accordingly, the opening 3 is always accurate in shape.
- FIGS. 1 and 2 A first embodiment is shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 evident.
- the variant shown here consists of essentially of a hollow cylindrical body 40, which here is completed by a terminal partition 41.
- the Partition wall 41 is penetrated by a threaded hole 42 in that a threaded rod 43 is screwed in.
- the threaded rod 43 is one-sided by a flattening 44 to a kind Broadened plate on which the actual cover 5 is welded on.
- the hollow cylindrical pin body 40 is preferably made of plastic and in the area that in the spacer tube 1 protrudes with circumferential retaining ribs 45 provided.
- the cover 5 is preferably one Manufacture non-corroding metal plate.
- the metal plate and the threaded rod made of stainless steel or other non-corroding Metal alloys exist.
- the corrosion can also prevented by appropriate galvanic coating will.
- the outer surface of the cover 5 can also with a corresponding to the desired aesthetic effect color-coated coating.
- a synthetic resin varnish or enamelling can be used here.
- sticking one is not excluded mineral platelets, for example made of marble or Granite.
- a fair-faced concrete wall is not necessarily completely flat, but has certain bumps, it makes sense to the back of the cover 5 a rubber-elastic disc 46 to provide for the seal.
- the rubber-elastic disc 46 can be glued to the back of the cover 5 or between the hollow cylindrical pin body 40 and the cover 5 only be pinched when screwing the hollow cylindrical pin body 40 on the threaded rod 43.
- FIG. 4 to 6 is a variant of the insert Pin 4 shown.
- This insertable pin 4 also has a hollow cylindrical pin body 40 with a terminal Partition 41 on.
- the pin body 40 is in turn on the outside provided with radially projecting retaining ribs 45 for non-positive mounting of the pin in the spacer tube 1.
- this insertable pin 4 is made of plastic. in the In contrast to the previously described version, however, none fixed over a threaded rod with the pin body 40 connected cover. Rather, here is the cone body 40 connected to a receptacle 50. In the example shown is the receptacle 50 in one piece with the hollow cylindrical Pin body 40 made.
- the sealing partition 41 can thereby moved from the back so far inward be arranged so that the hollow cylindrical pin body 40 the other end is closed.
- This case forms the receptacle 50 together with the partition 41 a kind Plate 51.
- This plate 51 has a circumferential, upstanding edge 52 so that in the receptacle 50 at least approximately a cover 5 in the form of a loose plate 53 can be inserted.
- a radial can be formed on the upstanding edge 52 inward retaining lip 54 may be provided.
- the cover 5 can be used as a loose plate 53 in the way Simply press in holder 50.
- the recording 50 designed in two parts.
- the plate 51 of the recording 50 is in turn provided with an upstanding edge 52, however, here is a loose retaining ring 55, which over the rising edge 52 can be pressed and then positively is held by means of a notch 56 in the outer surface of the rising edge and a positive in this notch matching locking rib 57 on the retaining ring 55th
- a cover 5 can be shaped insert a plate of any material.
- a circumferential Sealing lip 58 provided in the non-installed state protrudes obliquely from the plate-shaped surface of the receptacle 50 and when installed on the collar-shaped recess 30 of the opening 3 lies sealingly.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)
- Polyesters Or Polycarbonates (AREA)
- Reinforcement Elements For Buildings (AREA)
- Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Moulds, Cores, Or Mandrels (AREA)
Abstract
Description
- Figur 1
- einen Vertikalschnitt und eine Aufsicht vom distanzrohrseitigen Ende auf einen Zapfen mit einer Abdeckung;
- Figur 2
- eine erstellte Betonwand mit einem erfindungsgemässen Abstandhalter im Vertikalschnitt und
- Figur 3
- eine Seitenansicht eines Schalungsbrettes mit einem daran befestigten Auflagekonus, der aus der erstellten Betonwand gemäss der Figur 2 entfernt worden ist;
- Figur 4
- einen vertikalen Teilschnitt durch eine Betonwand nach Entfernung des Auflagekonuses mit eingesetztem Zapfen mit integrierter Abdeckung;
- Figur 5
- ein Detail einer Variante eines solchen Zapfens im nicht eingebauten Zustand a) und im eingebauten Zustand b) wiederum als Teilschnitt dargestellt, und letztlich
- Figur 6
- einen einsetzbaren Zapfen mit einer Aufnahme für eine Abdeckung, in Seitenansicht und teilweise im Schnitt.
Claims (12)
- Abstandhalter für Schalungen mit einer Abdeckung, umfassend ein in der Betonwand verbleibendes Distanzrohr (1) mit mindestens an der äusseren Sichtseite einer Betonwand an der Schalung zum Anliegen kommendem Auflagekonus (2) und einer Abdeckung (5) zum Verschliessen einer Oeffnung (3) in der Betonwand (B), dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Auflagekonus (2) mit dem Distanzrohr (1) lösbar verbunden ist und als aus der Betonwand herausnehmbares Formstück ausgestaltet ist, dessen Aussendurchmesser mindestens dem Aussendurchmesser eines in das Distanzrohr (1) nach Entfernung des Auflagekonuses (2) einsetzbaren Zapfens (4) entspricht, an dem mittel- oder unmittelbar die Abdeckung (5) gehalten ist.
- Abstandhalter nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Auflagekonus (2) mit der für die Erstellung der Betonwand benötigten Schalung verbindbar ist.
- Abstandhalter nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Auflagekonus (2) einen form- und/oder kraftschlüssig in das Distanzrohr passenden Zapfen (23) aufweist.
- Abstandhalter nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Auflagekonus (2) einen auf der Schalung zur Erstellung der Betonwand (B) aufliegenden ringförmigen Kragen (21) aufweist.
- Abstandhalter nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der in das Distanzrohr einschiebbare Zapfen (4) aus Kunststoff ist und mit radial verlaufenden Rückhalterippen (45) versehen ist.
- Abstandhalter nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Zapfen ein zentrisches Gewindeloch (42) aufweist und die Abdeckung (5) eine Platte mit Gewindestange (43) umfasst, die in das Gewindeloch (42) des Zapfens (4) einschraubbar ist.
- Abstandhalter nach Anspruch 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Abdeckung (5) eine nichtkorrodierende Metallplatte ist, die mit der Gewindestange (43) verbunden ist.
- Abstandhalter nach Anspruch 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass unter der Abdeckung (5) eine dichtende, gummielastische Scheibe (46) angeordnet ist.
- Abstandhalter nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der einsetzbare Zapfen (4) mit einer Aufnahme (50) zur Halterung der Abdeckung (5) versehen ist.
- Abstandhalter nach Anspruch 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Aufnahme (50) einstückig mit dem einsetzbaren Zapfen (4) verbunden ist und mindestens eine nach innen ragende, zur Halterung der Abdeckung (5) dienende Haltelippe (54) aufweist.
- Abstandhalter nach Anspruch 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Aufnahme (50) ein mit dem einsetzbaren Zapfen (4) einstückig verbundener Teller (51) mit aufstehendem Rand (52) ist, der die darin einlegbare Abdeckung (5) aufnimmt und mit einem über den aufstehenden Rand (52) stülpbaren Haltering (55) fixierbar ist.
- Abstandhalter nach Anspruch 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Aufnahme (50) telleförmig (51) ist und an der Rückseite eine umlaufende Dichtlippe (58) aufweist.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH1856/96 | 1996-07-25 | ||
CH185696 | 1996-07-25 | ||
CH01856/96A CH691270A5 (de) | 1996-07-25 | 1996-07-25 | Abstandhalter für Schalungen. |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0821121A1 true EP0821121A1 (de) | 1998-01-28 |
EP0821121B1 EP0821121B1 (de) | 2003-04-09 |
Family
ID=4220211
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP97810413A Expired - Lifetime EP0821121B1 (de) | 1996-07-25 | 1997-06-26 | Abstandhalter für Schalungen |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0821121B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP3045603U (de) |
AT (1) | ATE237054T1 (de) |
CH (1) | CH691270A5 (de) |
DE (1) | DE59709752D1 (de) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19951359C1 (de) * | 1999-10-26 | 2001-07-12 | Zementol Gmbh | Verschließbarer Distanzhalter für Betonschalungswände |
EP2192252A1 (de) | 2008-12-01 | 2010-06-02 | Peikko Finland Oy | Stopfen |
US20150252577A1 (en) * | 2012-09-28 | 2015-09-10 | Hunnebeck Gmbh | Wall formwork with sealing system |
US10267051B2 (en) * | 2015-04-30 | 2019-04-23 | 20 Emma 20 S.L. | Formwork tube |
US20210324623A1 (en) * | 2018-09-18 | 2021-10-21 | Pino Albanese | Device for preventing sound transmission through an aperture or a production-related duct in a wall, and a method for soundtight closure of an aperture or a production-related duct in a wall |
DE102022109424A1 (de) | 2022-04-19 | 2023-10-19 | GLATTHAAR STARWALLS GmbH & Co. KG | Verschlussstopfen zum Abdecken einer Öffnung in einem Bauteil aus Beton, sowie Bauteil aus Beton |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL7806037A (nl) * | 1978-06-02 | 1979-12-04 | Bredero Nv | Steunvoet voor afstandhouder van betonbekisting. |
DE2904400A1 (de) * | 1979-02-06 | 1980-08-07 | Koeder Kurt | Distanzhalter zum halten von betonschalungswaenden |
DE3221866A1 (de) * | 1982-06-09 | 1983-12-29 | Adolf Schneider Betonwerk GmbH & Co KG, 7522 Philippsburg | Abstandshalter |
DE8709643U1 (de) * | 1987-03-28 | 1987-09-24 | Pistor, Klaus-Dieter, 6440 Bebra | Aufsteckelement für Leerrohre von Kabeldurchführungen |
FR2637639A1 (fr) * | 1988-10-10 | 1990-04-13 | Bernard Christian | Dispositif decoffrable pour mettre en place un espaceur en tube non conique sur un coffrage metallique |
DE9316924U1 (de) * | 1993-11-05 | 1994-01-13 | Reuß GmbH & Co KG, 42277 Wuppertal | Rohrförmiger Verschalungs-Abstandhalter |
DE9314656U1 (de) * | 1992-09-30 | 1994-01-27 | Albanese, Giulio, Winterthur | Distanzrohr |
WO1996035032A1 (de) * | 1995-05-02 | 1996-11-07 | Kurt Pellegrini | Bindlochabdeckung |
-
1996
- 1996-07-25 CH CH01856/96A patent/CH691270A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1997
- 1997-06-26 AT AT97810413T patent/ATE237054T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-06-26 EP EP97810413A patent/EP0821121B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-06-26 DE DE59709752T patent/DE59709752D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-07-25 JP JP1997006505U patent/JP3045603U/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL7806037A (nl) * | 1978-06-02 | 1979-12-04 | Bredero Nv | Steunvoet voor afstandhouder van betonbekisting. |
DE2904400A1 (de) * | 1979-02-06 | 1980-08-07 | Koeder Kurt | Distanzhalter zum halten von betonschalungswaenden |
DE3221866A1 (de) * | 1982-06-09 | 1983-12-29 | Adolf Schneider Betonwerk GmbH & Co KG, 7522 Philippsburg | Abstandshalter |
DE8709643U1 (de) * | 1987-03-28 | 1987-09-24 | Pistor, Klaus-Dieter, 6440 Bebra | Aufsteckelement für Leerrohre von Kabeldurchführungen |
FR2637639A1 (fr) * | 1988-10-10 | 1990-04-13 | Bernard Christian | Dispositif decoffrable pour mettre en place un espaceur en tube non conique sur un coffrage metallique |
DE9314656U1 (de) * | 1992-09-30 | 1994-01-27 | Albanese, Giulio, Winterthur | Distanzrohr |
DE9316924U1 (de) * | 1993-11-05 | 1994-01-13 | Reuß GmbH & Co KG, 42277 Wuppertal | Rohrförmiger Verschalungs-Abstandhalter |
WO1996035032A1 (de) * | 1995-05-02 | 1996-11-07 | Kurt Pellegrini | Bindlochabdeckung |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19951359C1 (de) * | 1999-10-26 | 2001-07-12 | Zementol Gmbh | Verschließbarer Distanzhalter für Betonschalungswände |
EP2192252A1 (de) | 2008-12-01 | 2010-06-02 | Peikko Finland Oy | Stopfen |
US20150252577A1 (en) * | 2012-09-28 | 2015-09-10 | Hunnebeck Gmbh | Wall formwork with sealing system |
US10267051B2 (en) * | 2015-04-30 | 2019-04-23 | 20 Emma 20 S.L. | Formwork tube |
US20210324623A1 (en) * | 2018-09-18 | 2021-10-21 | Pino Albanese | Device for preventing sound transmission through an aperture or a production-related duct in a wall, and a method for soundtight closure of an aperture or a production-related duct in a wall |
DE102022109424A1 (de) | 2022-04-19 | 2023-10-19 | GLATTHAAR STARWALLS GmbH & Co. KG | Verschlussstopfen zum Abdecken einer Öffnung in einem Bauteil aus Beton, sowie Bauteil aus Beton |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0821121B1 (de) | 2003-04-09 |
DE59709752D1 (de) | 2003-05-15 |
ATE237054T1 (de) | 2003-04-15 |
JP3045603U (ja) | 1998-02-13 |
CH691270A5 (de) | 2001-06-15 |
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