EP0702386B1 - Actionneur pivotable pour un interrupteur de sécurité - Google Patents
Actionneur pivotable pour un interrupteur de sécurité Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0702386B1 EP0702386B1 EP95113598A EP95113598A EP0702386B1 EP 0702386 B1 EP0702386 B1 EP 0702386B1 EP 95113598 A EP95113598 A EP 95113598A EP 95113598 A EP95113598 A EP 95113598A EP 0702386 B1 EP0702386 B1 EP 0702386B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- holder
- radius actuator
- actuator according
- key
- set screw
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H27/00—Switches operated by a removable member, e.g. key, plug or plate; Switches operated by setting members according to a single predetermined combination out of several possible settings
- H01H27/002—Switches operated by a removable member, e.g. key, plug or plate; Switches operated by setting members according to a single predetermined combination out of several possible settings wherein one single insertion movement of a key comprises an unlocking stroke and a switch actuating stroke, e.g. security switch for safety guards
Definitions
- the invention relates to a radius actuator for a safety switch, with a on a holder around a pivot axis in the Level of the swivel circle of the radius actuator between two positions swiveling key, the swiveling angle of which by means of a holder Adjusted screw set and adjustable against the as a stop serving adjusting screw is spring-biased into the insertion position.
- DE-U-88 07 682 is a radius actuator for a safety switch known according to the preamble of claim 1, the one holder and one to it Swivel axis that is perpendicular to the plane of the swivel circle of the radius actuator is arranged between a switch actuation and one Includes pivoted articulated key, whose pivot angle is adjustable by means of a set screw and against the as Set screw serving as a stop is spring-biased into the insertion position is.
- the key on one side of the swivel axis is corresponding a predetermined maximum swivel angle on the holder facing side beveled towards the outside, the adjusting screw for the swivel angle provided with self-locking thread under the beveled Range of the key from a perpendicular to the pivot axis running hole of the holder and a coil spring from a vertical to the swivel axis hole of the holder under the not outward sloping area of the key is arranged.
- the holder has a perpendicular to the plane of the swivel circle Stepped bore that receives an axis that runs through the Key extends, the key tiltable with respect to the axis and in a perpendicular to the stepped bore in the plane of the Swing circle extending slot of the holder is added, the Slot is wider than the part of the holder received by the holder Key according to a predetermined tilt angle of the key has and provided a coil spring arranged about an axis is. which is supported on the holder and the key.
- This embodiment does not allow panning in the plane of the Swivel circle of the actuator.
- the object of the invention is to provide a radius actuator mentioned type of creating both a pan in the plane of the radius actuator as well as tilting relative to this plane and has a simple structure.
- This object is achieved in that the holder about an axis Tilted perpendicular to the pivot axis relative to a cover is, the holder spring-biased in a tilting direction and the Tilt angle according to the associated insertion position using a adjusting screw received by the holder is adjustable.
- 1 and 2 show a safety switch with one not introduced radius actuator in two different positions by safety switch and radius actuator.
- Fig. 3 shows a radius actuator in plan view.
- Fig. 4 shows a longitudinal section IV-IV of the radius actuator of Fig. 3.
- Fig. 5 shows a cross section V-V of the radius actuator of Fig. 3.
- FIG. 6 shows a section along the line VI-VI of FIG. 4.
- FIG. 7 shows a section along the line VII-VII of FIG. 4.
- FIG. 8 shows a further embodiment of a longitudinal section Radius actuator.
- the safety switch 1 shown in Fig. 1 or 2 has several insertion slots 2 for a flat, flat, double U-shaped symmetrical key 3 of a radius actuator 4.
- Safety switches with corresponding keys are known from e.g. DE-A-3 100 862, 3 209 414, 3 330 109 and 3 433 048.
- the radius actuator 4 is pivotable on an axis Flap, cover or the like (shown in dashed lines) using screws in the Distance R from the axis of the flap, the cover or the like. attached and has an elongated holder 5 in the plane of the key 3 for the key 3.
- the holder 5 is covered by a cap-shaped cover 6 added, each on both sides with a corresponding Screw hole 7 for a countersunk screw for fastening to the flap, the lid or the like. is provided with the holder 5.
- the key 3 has a central slot 8 for reaching around an intermediate wall located in the slot 2 of the safety switch 1 9 and furthermore has extensions 11 carrying wedge surfaces 10 the side facing away from the holder 5 adjacent to the slot 8.
- the holder 5 has two in the plane of the key 3 opposite ends stub shaft 12. Furthermore, a base plate 13 provided for the holder 5, the end bearing 14 for the Has stub shaft 12 (see in particular Fig. 6), so that the holder 5th is rotatably arranged with respect to the base plate 13.
- the bearings 14 are in the illustrated embodiment on the Wave stub 12, which grips over more than 200 °, can be snapped on trained, but they can also be made of interconnectable halves consist, one half each in one piece with the base plate 13 is formed while the other half is independent or in the cover 6 is formed.
- the middle part of the shaft stub 12 Holder 5 has a continuous radial recess 15 which on the the side facing away from the base plate 13 opens into an axial slot 16.
- a hole is arranged in the holder 5, the one Includes pivot axis 17 about which the key 3 is rotatable in its plane is.
- the key 3 has a central extension 18, which the side opposite the extensions 11 is arranged.
- the pivot axis 17 is secured against falling out by the cover 6.
- compression spring 19 (coil spring) clamped to the key 3 in to bias a position pivoted in its plane.
- the compression spring 19 is expediently with one end on a pin 20 at the bottom of the slot 16 clamped.
- the bore 21 is initially in section polygonal, for example hexagonal, and without thread.
- the set screw 22 cuts itself self-locking when screwing in later.
- the set screw 22 is provided with a hexagon socket 23 and so opposite the slot 16, the width of which is slightly larger as the strength of the key 3 is offset that the set screw 22 is adjustable by means of a socket wrench without the Key 3 interferes with this.
- a compression spring 24 (coil spring) clamped in illustrated embodiment in a side, bottom, with a recess 25 provided in the pin 5 of the holder 5 and this biased into a position tilted relative to the ground (Fig. 5), in the key 3 out of its plane and thus perpendicularly out of the plane the swivel circle of the radius actuator 4 is pivoted or tilted out is (see also Fig. 2).
- the holder 5 is conveniently on its underside bevelled 27.
- a projection 28 located on the holder 5 serves for limitation of the maximum tilt angle
- a projection 29 of the holder 5 limits the Tilt angle in the zero position (Fig. 7).
- the set screw 31 is thus adjustable by means of a socket wrench that this is hindered by the key 3.
- the bore 32 can be designed like the bore 21.
- the Bores 21 and 32 are approximately diagonally opposite to extension 18 of the key 3 attached in the middle part of the holder 5, while the Compression springs 19, 24 are adjacent to one another on one side of the extension 18 are located.
- the projections 28 and 29 act together with recesses 33 the cover 6, which is attached diagonally opposite. Go berserk the holder 5 with the key 3 by 180 ° results in the possibility of tipping in the opposite direction.
- the holder 5 can instead of the stub shaft 12 also corresponding Recesses or snap-in bearings to accommodate stub axles have connected to the cover 6 or the bottom plate 13 are to the holder 5 tiltable relative to the flap, the lid or the like. to arrange.
- the bottom plate 13 can also through the flap, the lid or the like. to be replaced.
- Such a radius actuator can with an additional Locking pin 34 for an electromagnet can be coupled as it in DE-U-87 16 018 and shown in Fig. 8.
- the locking pin 34 has an extension 37 on the bottom, which has a Axle 38 received by holder 36 is pivotable in one plane the holder 36 is arranged.
- the holder 36 has a bore 39 for Receiving a set screw 40 and a bore 41 opposite it to accommodate a compression spring 42 (helical spring) on the bottom a bottom-side extension 43 of the locking pin 34 abuts, so that the latter is spring-biased towards the adjusting screw 40.
- the set screw 40 is arranged with its hexagon socket 44 in such a way that they are affected by the locking pin 34 without interference a socket wrench can be adjusted.
- the holder 36 has a square base 45 with a circular attachment 46, the latter through a circular opening 47 of the cover 6 is accessible.
- the recess 35 in the cover 6 is corresponding, so that by turning the holder accordingly 36 in its possible 4 positions offset by 90 ° a pivotability of the locking pin 34 corresponding to that of the Key 3 is adjustable.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
- Pivots And Pivotal Connections (AREA)
- Toilet Supplies (AREA)
- Seats For Vehicles (AREA)
Claims (10)
- Actionneur pivotable (4) pour un interrupteur de sécurité (1) comprenant une clé (3) qui peut pivoter entre deux positions autour d'un axe de pivotement (17) sur une monture (5) dans le plan du cercle de pivotement de l'actionneur pivotable (4), dont l'angle de pivotement peut être réglé au moyen d'une vis de réglage (22) portée par la monture (5) et qui est rappelée par une précontrainte élastique dans la position d'introduction, contre la vis de réglage (22) servant de butée, caractérisé en ce que la monture (5) est montée rotative de façon à pouvoir basculer par rapport à un recouvrement (6) autour d'un axe, perpendiculairement à l'axe de pivotement (17), la monture (5) étant rappelée par une précontrainte élastique dans une position de basculement et l'angle de basculement pouvant être réglé en fonction de la position d'introduction appropriée au moyen d'une vis de réglage (31) portée par la monture (5).
- Actionneur pivotable selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce qu'il est prévu une plaque de base (13) qui donne appui au ressort (24) de rappel de la monture (5) et à la vis de réglage (31) qui est antagoniste à ce ressort.
- Actionneur pivotable selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que la monture (5) est montée rotative dans le recouvrement (6) par l'intermédiaire de tourillons latéraux (12).
- Actionneur pivotable selon la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce que les tourillons (12) sont montés rotatifs par l'intermédiaire de coussinets (14) encliquetables.
- Actionneur pivotable selon une des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé en ce que les deux vis de réglage (22, 31) sont disposées dans des régions d'extrémités opposées de la monture (5).
- Actionneur pivotable selon une des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisé en ce que les deux vis de réglage (22, 31) présentent des empreintes à six pans creux (23, 30) pour leur actionnement.
- Actionneur pivotable selon une des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisé en ce que les deux vis de réglage (22, 31) sont reçues de façon autobloquante par des perçages non filetés (21, 32) qui sont de forme polygonale en coupe.
- Actionneur pivotable selon une des revendications 1 à 7, caractérisé en ce que les deux rappels élastiques sont constitués par des ressorts hélicoïdaux (19, 24) qui sont montés sur des tenons (20, 25) prévus sur la monture (5).
- Actionneur pivotable selon une des revendications 1 à 8, caractérisé en ce que l'axe de pivotement (17) porté par la monture (5) est retenu par le recouvrement (6).
- Actionneur pivotable selon une des revendications 1 à 9, caractérisé en ce qu'il est prévu un tenon de verrouillage (34) qui s'articule sur une monture (36) pour pouvoir pivoter dans un plan entre une position d'actionnement et une position d'introduction, dont l'angle de pivotement peut être réglé au moyen d'une vis de réglage (40) logée dans la monture (5) et qui est rappelé par une précontrainte élastique dans vers la position d'introduction, contre de la vis de réglage (40) servant de butée, la monture (36) présentant un socle carré (45) tandis que le recouvrement (6) présente un évidement carré (46) correspondant, de sorte que le tenon de verrouillage (34) peut être disposé dans quatre positions par rapport au recouvrement (6), positions qui sont tournées de 90° l'une par rapport à l'autre.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE4432862 | 1994-09-15 | ||
DE4432862A DE4432862C1 (de) | 1994-09-15 | 1994-09-15 | Radiusbetätiger für einen Sicherheitsschalter |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0702386A1 EP0702386A1 (fr) | 1996-03-20 |
EP0702386B1 true EP0702386B1 (fr) | 1999-06-02 |
Family
ID=6528293
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP95113598A Expired - Lifetime EP0702386B1 (fr) | 1994-09-15 | 1995-08-30 | Actionneur pivotable pour un interrupteur de sécurité |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5595286A (fr) |
EP (1) | EP0702386B1 (fr) |
DE (2) | DE4432862C1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
IT1292975B1 (it) † | 1997-04-11 | 1999-02-11 | Pizzato Elettrica Srl | Interruttore di sicurezza a chiave. |
DE29801192U1 (de) * | 1998-01-26 | 1998-08-20 | Hans Bernstein Spezialfabrik für Schaltkontakte GmbH & Co, 32457 Porta Westfalica | Radiusbetätiger für Sicherheitsschalter |
DE19810735C2 (de) * | 1998-03-12 | 2003-10-09 | Schmersal K A Gmbh & Co | Betätiger für einen Sicherheitsschalter |
DE19917212A1 (de) * | 1999-04-16 | 2000-11-02 | Euchner Gmbh & Co | Vorrichtung zum Schalten einer Verbindung in Abhängigkeit des Zustandes einer zu überwachenden Einrichtung, insbesondere Sicherheitsschalter |
US6949712B1 (en) | 1999-10-12 | 2005-09-27 | Honeywell International Inc. | Actuator |
JP4229556B2 (ja) * | 1999-12-28 | 2009-02-25 | Idec株式会社 | 安全スイッチ用アクチュエータ |
DE10018280C2 (de) * | 2000-04-13 | 2002-04-18 | Schmersal K A Gmbh & Co | Betätiger für einen Sicherheitsschalter |
DE10123943C1 (de) * | 2001-05-17 | 2002-07-25 | K A Schmersal Gmbh & Co Kg | Betätiger für einen Sicherheitsschalter |
DE10305704B3 (de) * | 2003-02-12 | 2004-06-24 | K.A. Schmersal Gmbh & Co | Sicherheitszuhaltung |
US6887090B2 (en) * | 2003-07-25 | 2005-05-03 | Hon Hai Precision Ind. Co., Ltd. | Electrical connector with retention clip |
GB0405163D0 (en) * | 2004-03-06 | 2004-04-07 | Rockwell Automation B V | Latching mechanism |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1512235A (en) * | 1921-01-21 | 1924-10-21 | Gen Electric | Electric switch |
US1671269A (en) * | 1923-10-31 | 1928-05-29 | Elevator Supplies Co Inc | Electric switch |
US2082794A (en) * | 1934-05-24 | 1937-06-08 | Signal Engineering & Mfg Co | Contact structure for electrical circuit controllers |
US3194934A (en) * | 1963-12-12 | 1965-07-13 | Gen Electric | Segmented contact assembly having pivotal and sidewise-rotatable contact segments |
DE3209414A1 (de) * | 1981-01-14 | 1983-09-22 | K.A. Schmersal Gmbh & Co, 5600 Wuppertal | Sicherheitsschalter fuer schutzabdeckungen u.dgl. |
DE3100862C2 (de) * | 1981-01-14 | 1984-02-09 | K.A. Schmersal Gmbh & Co, 5600 Wuppertal | Sicherheitsschalter |
DE3330109C2 (de) * | 1983-08-20 | 1986-01-02 | K.A. Schmersal Gmbh & Co, 5600 Wuppertal | Elektrischer Schalter |
DE3433048C2 (de) * | 1984-09-08 | 1986-10-02 | K.A. Schmersal Gmbh & Co, 5600 Wuppertal | Elektrischer Schalter |
DE8716018U1 (de) * | 1987-12-04 | 1988-02-11 | K.A. Schmersal Gmbh & Co, 5600 Wuppertal | Sicherheitsschalter für Schutzabdeckungen od. dgl. |
DE8807681U1 (de) * | 1988-06-14 | 1988-08-18 | K.A. Schmersal Gmbh & Co, 5600 Wuppertal | Radiusbetätiger für einen Sicherheitsschalter |
DE8807682U1 (de) * | 1988-06-14 | 1988-08-18 | K.A. Schmersal Gmbh & Co, 5600 Wuppertal | Radiusbetätiger für einen Sicherheitsschalter |
-
1994
- 1994-09-15 DE DE4432862A patent/DE4432862C1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1995
- 1995-08-30 DE DE59506085T patent/DE59506085D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-08-30 EP EP95113598A patent/EP0702386B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-09-14 US US08/528,142 patent/US5595286A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0702386A1 (fr) | 1996-03-20 |
US5595286A (en) | 1997-01-21 |
DE59506085D1 (de) | 1999-07-08 |
DE4432862C1 (de) | 1995-10-26 |
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