EP0627708A2 - System zum Kontrollieren und/oder Aufzeichnen und/oder Anzeigen von verstrichener Zeit und/oder zeitlich aufeinanderfolgender Ereignisse - Google Patents
System zum Kontrollieren und/oder Aufzeichnen und/oder Anzeigen von verstrichener Zeit und/oder zeitlich aufeinanderfolgender Ereignisse Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0627708A2 EP0627708A2 EP94107512A EP94107512A EP0627708A2 EP 0627708 A2 EP0627708 A2 EP 0627708A2 EP 94107512 A EP94107512 A EP 94107512A EP 94107512 A EP94107512 A EP 94107512A EP 0627708 A2 EP0627708 A2 EP 0627708A2
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- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- unit
- carrier
- data
- recording
- anyone
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C1/00—Registering, indicating or recording the time of events or elapsed time, e.g. time-recorders for work people
- G07C1/10—Registering, indicating or recording the time of events or elapsed time, e.g. time-recorders for work people together with the recording, indicating or registering of other data, e.g. of signs of identity
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/20—Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass
- G07C9/29—Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass the pass containing active electronic elements, e.g. smartcards
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a system for controlling and/or recording and/or indicating of elapsed time and/or of events following one another in the time.
- the present invention relates to an admittance control system which is able to reservedly store in a memory the displacements and/or the passages of persons within a given place or a given area.
- a system which is normally used in a plurality of working places is constituted by the so-called "presence booklets", which are manually filled out and which allow the presences of operators to be checked.
- Another known presence control system which is for instance used in building yards, makes use of a magnetic card which is associated to each operator, and of suitable computing means (e.g. a PC) which are installed by the yard and which may elaborate, for instance, the entry and exit data or the working time of a given person who would insert said magnetic card in a suitable reading device.
- suitable computing means e.g. a PC
- the present invention aims to obviate to the disadvantages and drawbacks which are typical of the background art, and to provide, thus, for an autonomous system for controlling and/or recording and/or indicating of elapsed time and/or of events following one another in the time which is transportable from one place to another, which allows a centralized processing of the available data and which warrants the reservedness of the detected data.
- the system according to the invention provides for the use of a completely autonomous unit, which is fed by a battery and which is easily transportable from one place to another one, said unit comprising a reading device suitable for receiving a reries of data provided in a suitable recorded carrier which is associated to a given person, and a static memory suitable for recording said series of data.
- said static memory is provided with autonomous feeding means and may be removed from said unit in order to be inserted into a centralized data processing device which processes the data coming from said static memory, as well as the data coming from other static memories, and which provides for the presentation of the processed data in a visualized way or on a suitable carrier, e.g. on paper or on a magnetic carrier.
- a suitable carrier e.g. on paper or on a magnetic carrier.
- said recorded carrier on which are recorded the data identifying the carrier itself and/or the data associated to a given person is constituted by a key including a specific memory, e.g. an EPROM-type memory.
- Such key is inserted by the operator into a suitable reading device which is incorporated in said autonomous unit, said device transferring such data into the static memory which is removable from the unit.
- said autonomous unit is provided with a visual and/or acoustical signalling device, e.g. a pair of light emitting diodes and/or a buzzer, which allow the person who inserts the key into the reading device to immediately get from the autonomous unit a series of informations, e.g. about the carried out recording of the key data, or about the admittance approval into said specific place, or other.
- a visual and/or acoustical signalling device e.g. a pair of light emitting diodes and/or a buzzer
- the autonomous unit may be provided with a data inputting means (e.g. a keyboard) and with a data visualizing means (e.g. a monitor screen); such configuration allows an operator employed for using the autonomous unit to immediately carry out presence checks, either in a merely numerical form or by checking predetermined persons; therefore, it is possible to obtain in a visual way a general layout of the entries and exits in a given lapse of time.
- a data inputting means e.g. a keyboard
- a data visualizing means e.g. a monitor screen
- the static memory may also be of a non-removable type, the whole apparatus comprising a microprocessor-controlled hardware which renders the assembly very compact, light and fully transportable.
- reference sign 10 generally indicates an autonomous unit belonging to the system according to the invention.
- Unit 10 is fed by means of a suitable battery11, by way of example a rechargeable Ni-Cd buffer battery, and it comprises a pair of reading devices 14, 15 suitable for receiving, each, an information recorded on a suitable record carrier 12 which, in this case, is constituted by a key housing a specific memory, e.g. an EPROM-type memory on which some significant data are recorded, e.g. identification data of the respective key, or codes for kauntifying the person who inserts the key, or accession codes etc..
- a suitable battery11 by way of example a rechargeable Ni-Cd buffer battery
- a pair of reading devices 14, 15 suitable for receiving, each, an information recorded on a suitable record carrier 12 which, in this case, is constituted by a key housing a specific memory, e.g. an EPROM-type memory on which some significant data are recorded, e.g. identification data of the respective key, or codes for kauntifying the person who inserts the key, or accession codes etc.
- each reading device 14, 15 is connected to a memory block 16 which may be removed from said autonomous 10 and which respectively comprises a smart card provided with its own CPU in order to decode the coded signals coming from reading devices 14, 15, a memory for recording said data, which is suitably buffered by its own rechargeable battery (e.g. a Ni-Cd battery), a date clock circuit, which is buffered by the same battery, an electric connector for coupling block 16 to unit 10, and a suitable interface 17, e.g. a serial gate RS 232 for enabling a possible connection of block 16 to a central unit, advantageously to a PC.
- a memory block 16 which may be removed from said autonomous 10 and which respectively comprises a smart card provided with its own CPU in order to decode the coded signals coming from reading devices 14, 15, a memory for recording said data, which is suitably buffered by its own rechargeable battery (e.g. a Ni-Cd battery), a date clock circuit, which is buffered by the same battery, an electric connector for coupling block 16 to
- the removable memory block 16 is connected to a data displaying device 19 (e.g. a display or a monitor screen) and to a data inputting device 20 (e.g. a keyboard).
- a data displaying device 19 e.g. a display or a monitor screen
- a data inputting device 20 e.g. a keyboard
- unit 10 is not provided with said data displaying and inputting devices; in this case, memory block 16 is connected to an indicating device 18 comprising a pair of light emitting diodes (LED), whose operating way will be hereinafter disclosed in detail.
- LED light emitting diodes
- each reading device 14, 15 houses a signalling buzzer as well as a switch which, as it will be later described, allows the system to be fed only if a key 12 is inserted into one of reading devices 14, 15.
- the activation of the memory may be carried out by a suitable software.
- a key 12 which respectively serves for entering and exiting the yard, and which is provided with a prerecorded carrier (e.g. a specifica memory) carrying a series of informations for identifying the same key, is given each operator whose presence in the yard is authorized.
- a prerecorded carrier e.g. a specifica memory
- the insertion of key may run a suitable software program for recognizing the same key, said program recording and processing the data carried by the key.
- a visual signalling device 18 gives an indication about the fact that data have been recorded and/or about the operator accession permission to the yard.
- the autonomous unit is provided with a display 19 and with a keyboard 20 by means of which a checking operator may directly and immediately verify the number of presences inside of the yard, as well as, for instance, the entry time and other significant data.
- the operator inserts key 12 into reading device 14 and a procedure similar to the preceding one is repeated.
- memory block 16 may be removed from autonomous unit 10 and it may be inserted into a central unit which, by means of a suitable software, specifically processes the data recorded by that autonomous unit, as well as the data coming from other possible autonomous units which were present by other yards, thereby giving the checking operator a graphical, or magnetical, presentation of the presence situation in a specific yard, or in a plurality of yards, relative to a predetermined lapse of time.
- memory block 16 is provided with a suitable interface 17 allowing the block to be connected to a PC, of a fixed or of a portable type, a checking operator may at any time have available any kind of data processing relative to the presences inside of a given yard.
- memory block 16 may be replaced by a suitable electronic card controlling a magnetic disk reading/recording apparatus.
- the insertion of key into reading device 14 or 15 causes the data to be recorded on the magnetic disk, which may thereafter be removed by the apparatus and inserted into a suitable central unit.
- the apparatus may be directly connected either to an informatics network or to a printer.
- the keys which have been described are constituted by elements containing a specific memory
- the invention comprises forms of embodiment according to which the keys are of another kind, such as for instance magnetic cards, badges, etc., as well as forms of embodiment according to which a single reading device is provided for each unit.
- the system may easily be adapted in order to check the time which has effectively been worked by specific operators; furthermore, the system is absolutely not limited to applications as the previously described one, i.e. for checking presences inside of building yards.
- the system may easily be adapted for carrying out controls and verifications inside of the most differents environments, such as for instance supermarkets, hotels, joinery workshops, small workshops, stores, laboratories, fashion-houses, purchasing centers, banks, saw-mills, transportation firms, firms operating in the field of assemblying and internal or external mantainance, wine cooperative stores, cleaning companies, bakeries, confectioner's shops, or for checking labourer's work etc.
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Measurement Of Unknown Time Intervals (AREA)
- Electrotherapy Devices (AREA)
- Electric Clocks (AREA)
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
- Time Recorders, Dirve Recorders, Access Control (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
- Recording Measured Values (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ITVR930047A IT1263505B (it) | 1993-05-19 | 1993-05-19 | Sistema per l controllo e/o la regisrazione e/o l'indicazione di tempotrascorso e/o eventi succedutisi nel tempo |
ITVR930047 | 1993-05-19 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0627708A2 true EP0627708A2 (de) | 1994-12-07 |
EP0627708A3 EP0627708A3 (de) | 1995-12-27 |
EP0627708B1 EP0627708B1 (de) | 1997-10-29 |
Family
ID=11427702
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP94107512A Expired - Lifetime EP0627708B1 (de) | 1993-05-19 | 1994-05-14 | System zum Kontrollieren und/oder Aufzeichnen und/oder Anzeigen von verstrichener Zeit und/oder zeitlich aufeinanderfolgender Ereignisse |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0627708B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE159828T1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE69406492T2 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2110649T3 (de) |
IT (1) | IT1263505B (de) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1996026503A1 (de) * | 1995-02-17 | 1996-08-29 | Erich Hiesinger | Einrichtung zum erfassen und auswerten von zeit-und/oder betriebsdaten |
WO1996030875A1 (en) * | 1995-03-31 | 1996-10-03 | Cheuk Fai Ho | Improvements in or relating to the control or monitoring of electrical equipment |
GB2302755B (en) * | 1995-03-31 | 1999-02-10 | Cheuk Fai Ho | Improvements in or relating to controlling or monitoring access to a restricted area |
EP0939940A1 (de) * | 1996-08-30 | 1999-09-08 | Evans, Bennie R. | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum erzwingen der hygiene |
Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3889103A (en) * | 1973-07-05 | 1975-06-10 | Lewis B Russell | Electronic timer printer |
US4297569A (en) * | 1979-06-28 | 1981-10-27 | Datakey, Inc. | Microelectronic memory key with receptacle and systems therefor |
US4323771A (en) * | 1979-09-10 | 1982-04-06 | Chalker Jr Oliver H | Automated time and attendance system |
EP0139340A1 (de) * | 1983-10-20 | 1985-05-02 | Mannesmann Kienzle GmbH | Datenerfassungsgerät für Fahrzeuge |
JPS61239385A (ja) * | 1985-04-16 | 1986-10-24 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Icカ−ド |
US4628193A (en) * | 1980-01-30 | 1986-12-09 | Blum Alvin S | Code reading operations supervisor |
US4639583A (en) * | 1985-03-14 | 1987-01-27 | Zerowin Jeffrey H | Data terminal system |
DE3624752A1 (de) * | 1985-08-16 | 1987-06-11 | Haslauer & Leitner Gmbh | Elektronischer taxameter |
US4924451A (en) * | 1988-06-13 | 1990-05-08 | Bear Hsiung | Computer time clock |
-
1993
- 1993-05-19 IT ITVR930047A patent/IT1263505B/it active IP Right Grant
-
1994
- 1994-05-14 DE DE69406492T patent/DE69406492T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-05-14 ES ES94107512T patent/ES2110649T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-05-14 EP EP94107512A patent/EP0627708B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-05-14 AT AT94107512T patent/ATE159828T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3889103A (en) * | 1973-07-05 | 1975-06-10 | Lewis B Russell | Electronic timer printer |
US4297569A (en) * | 1979-06-28 | 1981-10-27 | Datakey, Inc. | Microelectronic memory key with receptacle and systems therefor |
US4323771A (en) * | 1979-09-10 | 1982-04-06 | Chalker Jr Oliver H | Automated time and attendance system |
US4628193A (en) * | 1980-01-30 | 1986-12-09 | Blum Alvin S | Code reading operations supervisor |
EP0139340A1 (de) * | 1983-10-20 | 1985-05-02 | Mannesmann Kienzle GmbH | Datenerfassungsgerät für Fahrzeuge |
US4639583A (en) * | 1985-03-14 | 1987-01-27 | Zerowin Jeffrey H | Data terminal system |
JPS61239385A (ja) * | 1985-04-16 | 1986-10-24 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Icカ−ド |
DE3624752A1 (de) * | 1985-08-16 | 1987-06-11 | Haslauer & Leitner Gmbh | Elektronischer taxameter |
US4924451A (en) * | 1988-06-13 | 1990-05-08 | Bear Hsiung | Computer time clock |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
---|
IBM TECHNICAL DISCLOSURE BULLETIN vol. 23, no. 7A, December 1980,, page 2744 BELASCO 'data recorder with time stamping' * |
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 11 no. 84 (P-556) [2531] ,13 March 1987 & JP-A-61 239385 (MATSUSHITA ELECTRIC) * |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1996026503A1 (de) * | 1995-02-17 | 1996-08-29 | Erich Hiesinger | Einrichtung zum erfassen und auswerten von zeit-und/oder betriebsdaten |
WO1996030875A1 (en) * | 1995-03-31 | 1996-10-03 | Cheuk Fai Ho | Improvements in or relating to the control or monitoring of electrical equipment |
GB2302755B (en) * | 1995-03-31 | 1999-02-10 | Cheuk Fai Ho | Improvements in or relating to controlling or monitoring access to a restricted area |
EP0939940A1 (de) * | 1996-08-30 | 1999-09-08 | Evans, Bennie R. | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum erzwingen der hygiene |
EP0939940A4 (de) * | 1996-08-30 | 2001-05-23 | Evans Bennie R | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum erzwingen der hygiene |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE69406492D1 (de) | 1997-12-04 |
EP0627708A3 (de) | 1995-12-27 |
DE69406492T2 (de) | 1998-06-18 |
IT1263505B (it) | 1996-08-05 |
ITVR930047A1 (it) | 1994-11-19 |
ITVR930047A0 (it) | 1993-05-19 |
ES2110649T3 (es) | 1998-02-16 |
ATE159828T1 (de) | 1997-11-15 |
EP0627708B1 (de) | 1997-10-29 |
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