EP0395463A1 - Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Erzeugen eines verschlissenen Aussehens von Textilien sowie so hergestellte Materialien - Google Patents

Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Erzeugen eines verschlissenen Aussehens von Textilien sowie so hergestellte Materialien Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0395463A1
EP0395463A1 EP90400955A EP90400955A EP0395463A1 EP 0395463 A1 EP0395463 A1 EP 0395463A1 EP 90400955 A EP90400955 A EP 90400955A EP 90400955 A EP90400955 A EP 90400955A EP 0395463 A1 EP0395463 A1 EP 0395463A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
bodies
hundred
articles
machine
kilograms
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP90400955A
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English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0395463B1 (de
Inventor
Michel Val
Claude Blankiet
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Duhamel SA
Original Assignee
Duhamel SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from FR8905073A external-priority patent/FR2645551A1/fr
Application filed by Duhamel SA filed Critical Duhamel SA
Publication of EP0395463A1 publication Critical patent/EP0395463A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0395463B1 publication Critical patent/EP0395463B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B11/00—Treatment of selected parts of textile materials, e.g. partial dyeing
    • D06B11/0093—Treatments carried out during or after a regular application of treating materials, in order to get differentiated effects on the textile material
    • D06B11/0096—Treatments carried out during or after a regular application of treating materials, in order to get differentiated effects on the textile material to get a faded look

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a process for premature wear of textile articles, as well as to the means for carrying out this process and to textile articles thus worn prematurely.
  • bodies formed at least in part from products known for their abrasiveness such as sandpaper (EP-A-259948), expanded clay cooked at very high temperature (FR-A-2605024), the most common product being pumice (FR-A-2517710 and 2525644, EP-A-238779).
  • the abrasive product is used in the form of pieces independent of each other and mixed with the clothes placed in the drum.
  • pumice stone crumbles and at the end of treatment it is recovered only about seventy five kilograms of pumice stone, many pieces of which remain in the folds and pockets of the clothes and require a long and expensive.
  • pumice stone is quite high cost even if it varies greatly with the seasons.
  • abrasive balls of spherical shapes each of them consisting of a rigid plastic core such as polypropylene covered with a more or less thick layer of a abrasive substance formed by polyester or acrylic fibers intertwined and fixed with an adhesive such as, for example, an epoxy resin on the surface of the core.
  • Polypropylene being a rigid and brittle material, it is not possible to use balls made only of this material, this is why, it is necessary to cover the core with a layer of a more elastic material.
  • connection of the outer layer with the core is not always very stubborn and flaps can detach from the core which can then either break or damage the walls of the machine.
  • One of the results which the invention aims to obtain is a process for premature wear of textile articles which uses bodies which themselves have practically zero wear after numerous treatments, so that they need only be replaced after very many months or even years of use.
  • the articles are brewed with bodies which, at least on a peripheral layer if not entirely thick, have a homogeneous structure of relatively flexible material having a shore hardness of between 50 and 70 as well as a compression index of 55 to 80 and preferably 65 to 70.
  • bodies 2 which are mixed with the textile articles 1 arranged in a machine for example with a rotary drum 3 and the whole is stirred with water 4 and possibly another agent for a certain period.
  • the articles are brewed with bodies 2 which, at least on a thick peripheral layer if not entirely, have a structure homogeneous relatively flexible material having a shore hardness between 50 and 70 and a compression index of 55 to 80 and preferably 65 to 70.
  • the body weight depends on the diameter of the drum.
  • the bodies are not likely to perforate the wall 6 of the drum 3 since the shocks are absorbed by the material which constitutes it.
  • the means for implementing this process essentially comprise bodies 2 which, at least on a thick peripheral layer if not entirely, have a homogeneous structure of relatively flexible material having a shore hardness of between 50 and 70 as well as a compression index of 55 to 80 and preferably 65 to 70.
  • the material will for example be an elastomer such as a polybutadiene.
  • These bodies 2 will preferably have a spherical shape whose diameter d will be between thirty five and fifty millimeters and preferably between forty and forty five millimeters.
  • fillers are incorporated into its structure.
  • These fillers are made up either of granules of more or less large sizes, or of spiral wires of stainless material.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
EP90400955A 1989-04-10 1990-04-09 Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Erzeugen eines verschlissenen Aussehens von Textilien sowie so hergestellte Materialien Expired - Lifetime EP0395463B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8905073A FR2645551A1 (fr) 1989-04-10 1989-04-10 Procede d'usure prematuree d'articles textiles, moyens en vue de la mise en oeuvre de ce procede et articles textiles ainsi uses prematurement
FR8905073 1989-04-10
CA002027305A CA2027305C (fr) 1989-04-10 1990-10-10 Procede d'usure prematuree d'articles textiles, moyens en vue de la mise en oeuvre de ce procede et articles textiles ainsi uses prematurement

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0395463A1 true EP0395463A1 (de) 1990-10-31
EP0395463B1 EP0395463B1 (de) 1994-06-01

Family

ID=25674334

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP90400955A Expired - Lifetime EP0395463B1 (de) 1989-04-10 1990-04-09 Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Erzeugen eines verschlissenen Aussehens von Textilien sowie so hergestellte Materialien

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US5093948A (de)
EP (1) EP0395463B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE106468T1 (de)
CA (1) CA2027305C (de)
DE (1) DE69009284T2 (de)
ES (1) ES2056399T3 (de)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2681077A1 (fr) * 1991-09-06 1993-03-12 Chevignon Charles Procede de fabrication de vetements de cuir ayant l'aspect vieilli.
EP0574830A1 (de) * 1992-06-12 1993-12-22 Dennert Poraver GmbH Verfahren zum Aufrauhen von textilen Geweben
CN106592159A (zh) * 2012-01-31 2017-04-26 海尔集团技术研发中心 一种洗衣机提升筋及使用该提升筋的洗衣机

Families Citing this family (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2666101B1 (fr) * 1990-08-23 1994-10-14 Sylvie Dameron Procede et dispositif pour le lavage d'objets a l'aide d'une machine a laver a tambour rotatif.
US5511265A (en) * 1994-12-13 1996-04-30 Caputo; Ralph N. Fabric cleaning aid and method thereof
DE102004052881A1 (de) * 2004-11-02 2006-05-04 Rösler Holding GmbH & Co. KG Schleifkörper
US7950090B2 (en) * 2009-01-07 2011-05-31 Man Fung Technologies, Inc. Article and method for distress-washing fabric
GB0920565D0 (en) 2009-11-24 2010-01-06 Xeros Ltd Improved cleaning apparatus
GB201002245D0 (en) * 2010-02-10 2010-03-31 Xeros Ltd Improved cleaning apparatus and method
CN102154801B (zh) * 2011-01-11 2016-08-17 海尔集团公司 节水滚筒洗衣机及洗衣方法
CN103031691B (zh) * 2011-09-30 2016-05-25 海尔集团公司 洗衣机及洗涤方法
CN103031693B (zh) * 2011-09-30 2017-05-24 塞罗斯有限公司 洗衣机及洗涤方法
CH707703B1 (de) * 2013-03-13 2019-12-13 Chemspeed Tech Ag Waschvorrichtung zum Waschen eines textilen Waschguts.
IT201800010081A1 (it) * 2018-11-06 2020-05-06 Biomod S R L Metodo di trattamento di tessuti e corpo impattante per detto metodo di trattamento

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3129699A1 (de) * 1981-07-28 1983-02-17 Maruo Clothing Inc., Kurashiki, Okayama Verfahren zur behandlung von bekleidungsstuecken
US4750227A (en) * 1986-10-28 1988-06-14 Dexter Chemical Corporation Abrasive structures and methods for abrading fabrics
US4783933A (en) * 1987-09-14 1988-11-15 Cogle Sr Jerry W Method of abrading woven material with the pits (endocarp) of the genus prunus fruit (drupe)
EP0292178A1 (de) * 1987-05-21 1988-11-23 Unitec Ceramics Limited Entfärbung von Material

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2514793A1 (fr) * 1981-10-21 1983-04-22 Linczowski Wadek Procede et dispositif pour le vieillissement de vetements notamment de pantalons et blousons
FR2517710A1 (fr) * 1981-12-03 1983-06-10 Abm Service Procede de delavage et de vieillissement d'articles textiles
IT8206982V0 (it) * 1982-04-21 1982-04-21 Sb Abrasivi Scattolin Spa Elemento abrasivo rotolante perl'invecchiamento artificiale di indumenti di tela cosiddetta jean.
BE905631A (fr) * 1986-03-28 1987-02-16 Golden Trade Srl Procede pour decolorer de maniere non uniforme des tissus ou des vetements et produit decolore par ce procede.
ATE61071T1 (de) * 1986-08-27 1991-03-15 Burlington Industries Inc Denimgewebe mit einem verwaschenen aussehen.
FR2605024A1 (fr) * 1986-10-14 1988-04-15 Linczowski Wadek Perfectionnements apportes au delavage des vetements.

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3129699A1 (de) * 1981-07-28 1983-02-17 Maruo Clothing Inc., Kurashiki, Okayama Verfahren zur behandlung von bekleidungsstuecken
US4750227A (en) * 1986-10-28 1988-06-14 Dexter Chemical Corporation Abrasive structures and methods for abrading fabrics
EP0292178A1 (de) * 1987-05-21 1988-11-23 Unitec Ceramics Limited Entfärbung von Material
US4783933A (en) * 1987-09-14 1988-11-15 Cogle Sr Jerry W Method of abrading woven material with the pits (endocarp) of the genus prunus fruit (drupe)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2681077A1 (fr) * 1991-09-06 1993-03-12 Chevignon Charles Procede de fabrication de vetements de cuir ayant l'aspect vieilli.
EP0574830A1 (de) * 1992-06-12 1993-12-22 Dennert Poraver GmbH Verfahren zum Aufrauhen von textilen Geweben
CN106592159A (zh) * 2012-01-31 2017-04-26 海尔集团技术研发中心 一种洗衣机提升筋及使用该提升筋的洗衣机

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0395463B1 (de) 1994-06-01
DE69009284T2 (de) 1994-12-08
CA2027305C (fr) 1997-04-15
US5093948A (en) 1992-03-10
ATE106468T1 (de) 1994-06-15
CA2027305A1 (fr) 1992-04-11
ES2056399T3 (es) 1994-10-01
DE69009284D1 (de) 1994-07-07

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