EP0371310A2 - Process for producing an electrically conductive connection to a flat cable - Google Patents

Process for producing an electrically conductive connection to a flat cable Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0371310A2
EP0371310A2 EP89121040A EP89121040A EP0371310A2 EP 0371310 A2 EP0371310 A2 EP 0371310A2 EP 89121040 A EP89121040 A EP 89121040A EP 89121040 A EP89121040 A EP 89121040A EP 0371310 A2 EP0371310 A2 EP 0371310A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
conductor
contact part
flat conductor
flat
web
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP89121040A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0371310B1 (en
EP0371310A3 (en
Inventor
Friedrich Dipl.-Ing. Schauer
Manfred Wolff
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kabelmetal Electro GmbH
Original Assignee
Kabelmetal Electro GmbH
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kabelmetal Electro GmbH filed Critical Kabelmetal Electro GmbH
Publication of EP0371310A2 publication Critical patent/EP0371310A2/en
Publication of EP0371310A3 publication Critical patent/EP0371310A3/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0371310B1 publication Critical patent/EP0371310B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R12/00Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
    • H01R12/50Fixed connections
    • H01R12/59Fixed connections for flexible printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables or like structures
    • H01R12/63Fixed connections for flexible printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables or like structures connecting to another shape cable
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R11/00Individual connecting elements providing two or more spaced connecting locations for conductive members which are, or may be, thereby interconnected, e.g. end pieces for wires or cables supported by the wire or cable and having means for facilitating electrical connection to some other wire, terminal, or conductive member, blocks of binding posts
    • H01R11/11End pieces or tapping pieces for wires, supported by the wire and for facilitating electrical connection to some other wire, terminal or conductive member
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R12/00Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
    • H01R12/50Fixed connections
    • H01R12/59Fixed connections for flexible printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables or like structures
    • H01R12/65Fixed connections for flexible printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables or like structures characterised by the terminal
    • H01R12/67Fixed connections for flexible printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables or like structures characterised by the terminal insulation penetrating terminals
    • H01R12/68Fixed connections for flexible printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables or like structures characterised by the terminal insulation penetrating terminals comprising deformable portions
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/58Means for relieving strain on wire connection, e.g. cord grip, for avoiding loosening of connections between wires and terminals within a coupling device terminating a cable
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R4/00Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
    • H01R4/02Soldered or welded connections
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R43/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors
    • H01R43/20Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors for assembling or disassembling contact members with insulating base, case or sleeve
    • H01R43/24Assembling by moulding on contact members
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00Metal working
    • Y10T29/49Method of mechanical manufacture
    • Y10T29/49002Electrical device making
    • Y10T29/49117Conductor or circuit manufacturing
    • Y10T29/49174Assembling terminal to elongated conductor
    • Y10T29/49179Assembling terminal to elongated conductor by metal fusion bonding

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method for producing an electrically conductive connection between an electrical flat conductor embedded in insulating material and a further electrical conductor, using a metallic contact part with piercing claws at one end and a web running in the direction of the other end, with which the contact part is determined by means of the piercing claws while penetrating the insulating material on the flat conductor and with which the further conductor is connected to the free end of the contact part.
  • Piercing claw contact parts are available on the market. They are used in the stripping-free connection technology, regardless of the cross-sectional shape of the conductor. These contact parts have the advantage that the often complex stripping is not necessary.
  • the piercing claws not only have to penetrate the insulating material of the conductor when using these contact parts. Rather, they must have good, firm contact with the leader himself, especially in the long term. For this reason, the contact parts are fixed to the conductor with considerable force, as a result of which the insulating material is firmly enclosed or pressed in by the piercing claws.
  • the invention has for its object to provide a method by which the use of a contact part with piercing claws for contacting a flat conductor prevents the risk of damage to the same and a perfect electrical connection is guaranteed in the long run.
  • This object is achieved in a method of the type described at the outset according to the invention in that - that the flat conductor is first stripped at its end, - That the contact part with its piercing claws is then fixed to a part of the flat conductor surrounded by insulating material and - That finally the stripped end of the flat conductor is electrically connected to the web of the contact part.
  • the contact part is fixed to the insulated flat conductor using the piercing claws, as in previous technology.
  • this connection is made via the stripped end of the flat conductor, which is soldered or welded to the web of the contact part, for example.
  • the connection point is through the piercing claws previously fixed on the insulated part of the flat conductor are protected against tensile loads. In this way, a permanently good electrically conductive connection is established between the flat conductor and the contact part.
  • the tight fit of the contact part on the flat conductor is also retained since the insulating material is not pinched by the piercing claws. It therefore does not flow out of the stop. Because of the low pressure with which the piercing claws are attached, the risk of damage to the flat conductor is also avoided.
  • the contact part 1 shown in Fig. 1 consists of an electrically highly conductive deformable metal, for example of a copper alloy. It has piercing claws 2 at one end and an attachment part of any design at its other end, which is designed as a sleeve 3 in the exemplary embodiment shown. However, a U-shaped fastening part could also be present, for example. A web 4 connecting the same is located between piercing claws 2 and sleeve 3.
  • the contact part 1 is to be used for the electrically conductive connection of an insulated flat conductor 5 and a further conductor, which in the exemplary embodiment shown is designed as a round, insulated stranded conductor 6.
  • This connection is established as follows, for example:
  • the flat conductor 5 is stripped at its end. Then the contact part 1 is fixed by means of its piercing claws 2 on the flat conductor 5 so that the piercing claws 2 penetrate the insulation thereof. This is carried out at a relatively low pressure, which only has to be sufficient to push the piercing claws 2 through the insulation of the flat conductor 5 and to deform them to such an extent that there is a firm hold. The ends of the piercing claws 2 can also be deformed until they come into contact with the flat conductor 5, but only up to its surface, without penetration thereof.
  • any insulated electrical conductor can be defined in any manner as a continuing conductor.
  • a solder is expediently applied to it after stripping.
  • the contact part 1 can then be fixed by means of its sleeve 3 on the stranded conductor 6, for example by squeezing. By applying heat during or after the squeezing, the solder is liquefied and sleeve 3 and Stranded conductors 6 are additionally soldered to one another in this way.
  • a protective body 8 can be sprayed around the entire connection point, which is indicated in FIG. 3 by a dash-dotted line.
  • the tight fit of the contact part 1 on the flat conductor 5 is supported by the protective body 8.
  • the entire connection point is also enclosed in a moisture-tight manner.
  • the described method is suitable for connecting single conductors. However, it can also be used for flat conductor ribbon cables in which two or more flat conductors 5 are arranged next to one another. Such a ribbon cable consisting of two flat conductors 5 is indicated by dashed lines in FIG. 4. Each individual flat conductor 5 is then connected to a further conductor using the method described.

Abstract

Es wird ein Verfahren zur Herstellung einer elektrisch leitenden Verbindung zwischen einem in Isoliermaterial eingebetteten elektrischen Flachleiter (5) und einem weiterführenden elektrischen Leiter (6) angegeben. Der Flachleiter (5) wird dabei zunächst an seinem Ende abisoliert. Danach wird ein Kontaktteil mit Durchstechkrallen (2) an einem von Isoliermaterial umgebenen Teil des Flachleiters (5) festgelegt. Das auf diese Weise zugentlastete abisolierte Ende des Flachleiters (5) wird dann mit dem Steg (4) des Kontaktteils verlötet oder verschweißt. Abschließend wird der weiterführende Leiter (6) elektrisch leitend mit dem Kontaktteil verbunden.The invention relates to a method for producing an electrically conductive connection between an electrical flat conductor (5) embedded in insulating material and a further electrical conductor (6). The flat conductor (5) is first stripped at its end. A contact part with piercing claws (2) is then attached to a part of the flat conductor (5) surrounded by insulating material. The stripped end of the flat conductor (5) which is strain-relieved in this way is then soldered or welded to the web (4) of the contact part. Finally, the further conductor (6) is connected to the contact part in an electrically conductive manner.

Description

Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf ein Verfahren zur Herstellung einer elektrisch leitenden Verbindung zwischen einem in Isoliermaterial eingebetteten elektrischen Flachleiter und einem weiterführenden elektrischen Leiter, unter Verwendung eines metallischen Kontaktteils mit Durchstechkrallen an einem Ende und einem in Richtung des anderen Endes verlaufenden Steg, mit welchem das Kontaktteil mittels der Durchstechkrallen unter Durchdringung des Isoliermaterial am Flachleiter festgelegt wird und mit welchem am freien Ende des Kontaktteils der weiterführende Leiter angeschlossen wird.The invention relates to a method for producing an electrically conductive connection between an electrical flat conductor embedded in insulating material and a further electrical conductor, using a metallic contact part with piercing claws at one end and a web running in the direction of the other end, with which the contact part is determined by means of the piercing claws while penetrating the insulating material on the flat conductor and with which the further conductor is connected to the free end of the contact part.

Kontaktteile mit Durchstechkrallen sind auf dem Markt erhältlich. Sie werden in der abisolierfreien Anschlußtechnik eingesetzt, und zwar unabhängig von der Querschnittsform des Leiters. Diese Kontaktteile haben den Vorteil, daß das oft aufwendige Abisolieren entfällt. Die Durchstechkrallen müssen bei Einsatz dieser Kontaktteile nicht nur das Isoliermaterial des Leiters durchdringen. Sie müssen vielmehr insbesondere auf Dauer einen guten, festen Kontakt mit dem Leiter selbst haben. Aus diesem Grunde werden die Kontaktteile mit erheblicher Kraft am Leiter festgelegt, wodurch dessen Isoliermaterial von den Durchstechkrallen fest umschlossen bzw. eingepreßt wird. Das kann sich bei Flachleitern nachteilig auswirken, da einerseits das relativ dünne Leitermaterial von den Durchstechkrallen leicht beschädigt werden kann und weil andererseits das umschlossene Isoliermaterial schon nach relativ kurzer Zeit zu fließen beginnt. Der Sitz des Kontaktteils am Flachleiter wird dadurch gelockert und es kommt zu Fehl- bzw. Wackelkontakten. Eine solche Verbindungsstelle muß dann erneuert oder zumindest aufwendig nachbearbeitet werden.Piercing claw contact parts are available on the market. They are used in the stripping-free connection technology, regardless of the cross-sectional shape of the conductor. These contact parts have the advantage that the often complex stripping is not necessary. The piercing claws not only have to penetrate the insulating material of the conductor when using these contact parts. Rather, they must have good, firm contact with the leader himself, especially in the long term. For this reason, the contact parts are fixed to the conductor with considerable force, as a result of which the insulating material is firmly enclosed or pressed in by the piercing claws. That can happen with Flat conductors have a disadvantageous effect, since on the one hand the relatively thin conductor material can be easily damaged by the piercing claws and on the other hand because the enclosed insulating material begins to flow after a relatively short time. This loosens the seat of the contact part on the flat conductor and leads to incorrect or loose contacts. Such a connection point must then be renewed or at least elaborately reworked.

Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, ein Verfahren anzugeben, durch das bei Verwendung eines Kontaktteils mit Durchstechkrallen zum Kontaktieren eines Flachleiters die Gefahr einer Beschädigung desselben verhindert und eine einwandfreie elektrische Verbindung auf Dauer gewährleistet sind.The invention has for its object to provide a method by which the use of a contact part with piercing claws for contacting a flat conductor prevents the risk of damage to the same and a perfect electrical connection is guaranteed in the long run.

Diese Aufgabe wird bei einem Verfahren der eingangs geschilderten Art gemäß der Erfindung dadurch gelöst,
- daß der Flachleiter zunächst an seinem Ende abisoliert wird,
- daß danach das Kontaktteil mit seinen Durchstechkrallen an einem von Isoliermaterial umgebenen Teil des Flachleiters festgelegt wird und
- daß schließlich das abisolierte Ende des Flachleiters mit dem Steg des Kontaktteils elektrisch leitend verbunden wird.
This object is achieved in a method of the type described at the outset according to the invention in that
- that the flat conductor is first stripped at its end,
- That the contact part with its piercing claws is then fixed to a part of the flat conductor surrounded by insulating material and
- That finally the stripped end of the flat conductor is electrically connected to the web of the contact part.

Mit diesem Verfahren wird das Kontaktteil wie in bisheriger Technik mittels der Durchstechkrallen am isolierten Flachleiter festgelegt. Das kann aber mit relativ niedrigem Druck geschehen, da die Durchstechkrallen für die elektrisch leitende Verbindung nicht benötigt werden. Diese Verbindung wird vielmehr über das abisolierte Ende des Flachleiters hergestellt, das mit dem Steg des Kontaktteils beispielsweise verlötet oder verschweißt wird. Die Verbindungsstelle ist durch die vorher am isolierten Teil des Flachleiters festgelegten Durchstechkrallen vor Zugbelastungen geschützt. Es ist auf diese Weise eine dauerhaft gute elektrisch leitende Verbindung zwischen dem Flachleiter und dem Kontaktteil hergestellt. Der feste Sitz des Kontaktteils am Flachleiter bleibt auch erhalten, da das Isoliermaterial nicht von den Durchstechkrallen eingequetscht ist. Es fließt daher nicht aus der Haltestelle ab. Wegen des geringen Drucks, mit dem die Durchstechkrallen angebracht werden, ist außerdem die Gefahr einer Beschädigung des Flachleiters vermieden.With this method, the contact part is fixed to the insulated flat conductor using the piercing claws, as in previous technology. However, this can be done at a relatively low pressure, since the piercing claws are not required for the electrically conductive connection. Rather, this connection is made via the stripped end of the flat conductor, which is soldered or welded to the web of the contact part, for example. The connection point is through the piercing claws previously fixed on the insulated part of the flat conductor are protected against tensile loads. In this way, a permanently good electrically conductive connection is established between the flat conductor and the contact part. The tight fit of the contact part on the flat conductor is also retained since the insulating material is not pinched by the piercing claws. It therefore does not flow out of the stop. Because of the low pressure with which the piercing claws are attached, the risk of damage to the flat conductor is also avoided.

Vorteilhafte Ausgestaltungen der Erfindung gehen aus den Unteransprüchen hervor.Advantageous embodiments of the invention emerge from the subclaims.

Das Verfahren nach der Erfindung wird an Hand der Zeichnungen als Ausführungsbeispiel erläutert.The method according to the invention is explained with reference to the drawings as an embodiment.

Es zeigen:

  • Fig. 1 eine Ansicht eines für das Verfahren verwendbaren Kontaktteils.
  • Fig. 2 die Enden eines Flachleiters und eines weiterführenden Leiters vor dem Verbinden.
  • Fig. 3 eine Seitenansicht einer mit dem Verfahren hergestellten Verbindungsstelle.
  • Fig. 4 eine Draufsicht auf die Verbindungsstelle.
Show it:
  • Fig. 1 is a view of a contact part usable for the method.
  • Fig. 2 shows the ends of a flat conductor and a further conductor before connecting.
  • Fig. 3 is a side view of a junction made with the method.
  • Fig. 4 is a plan view of the connection point.

Das in Fig. 1 dargestellte Kontaktteil 1 besteht aus einem elektrisch gut leitenden verformbaren Metall, beispielsweise aus einer Kupferlegierung. Es weist an seinem einen Ende Durchstechkrallen 2 und an seinem anderen Ende einen beliebig gestalteten Befestigungsteil auf, der im dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiel als Hülse 3 ausgeführt ist. Es könnte aber beispielsweise auch ein U-­förmiges Befestigungsteil vorhanden sein. Zwischen Durchstechkrallen 2 und Hülse 3 befindet sich ein dieselben verbindender Steg 4.The contact part 1 shown in Fig. 1 consists of an electrically highly conductive deformable metal, for example of a copper alloy. It has piercing claws 2 at one end and an attachment part of any design at its other end, which is designed as a sleeve 3 in the exemplary embodiment shown. However, a U-shaped fastening part could also be present, for example. A web 4 connecting the same is located between piercing claws 2 and sleeve 3.

Das Kontaktteil 1 soll zur elektrisch leitenden Verbindung eines isolierten Flachleiters 5 und eines weiterführenden Leiters verwendet werden, der im dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiel als runder, isolierter Litzenleiter 6 ausgeführt ist. Diese Verbindung wird beispielsweise wie folgt hergestellt:The contact part 1 is to be used for the electrically conductive connection of an insulated flat conductor 5 and a further conductor, which in the exemplary embodiment shown is designed as a round, insulated stranded conductor 6. This connection is established as follows, for example:

Der Flachleiter 5 wird an seinem Ende abisoliert. Danach wird das Kontaktteil 1 mittels seiner Durchstechkrallen 2 am Flachleiter 5 so festgelegt, daß die Durchstechkrallen 2 die Isolierung desselben durchdringen. Das wird mit relativ niedrigem Druck durchgeführt, der nur ausreichen muß, um die Durchstechkrallen 2 durch die Isolierung des Flachleiters 5 durchzudrücken und so weit zu verformen, daß sich ein fester Halt ergibt. Die Enden der Durchstechkrallen 2 können dabei auch bis zur Berührung mit dem Flachleiter 5 verformt werden, allerdings nur bis zu seiner Oberfläche, ohne Durchdringung desselben.The flat conductor 5 is stripped at its end. Then the contact part 1 is fixed by means of its piercing claws 2 on the flat conductor 5 so that the piercing claws 2 penetrate the insulation thereof. This is carried out at a relatively low pressure, which only has to be sufficient to push the piercing claws 2 through the insulation of the flat conductor 5 and to deform them to such an extent that there is a firm hold. The ends of the piercing claws 2 can also be deformed until they come into contact with the flat conductor 5, but only up to its surface, without penetration thereof.

Das aus der Isolierung herausragende Ende des Flachleiters 5 liegt dann am Steg 4 des Kontaktteils 1. Es kann dort an der Verbindungsstelle 7 mit dem Steg 4 verlötet oder verschweißt werden. Der abisolierte Flachleiter 5 kann für ein Verlöten vor dem Festlegen der Durchstechkrallen 2 verzinnt werden. Es reicht dann eine Erwärmung zum Verlöten mit dem Steg 4 aus. Danach kann am freien Ende des Kontaktteils 1 ein beliebiger isolierter elektrischer Leiter als weiterführender Leiter in beliebiger Weise festgelegt werden.The end of the flat conductor 5 protruding from the insulation then lies on the web 4 of the contact part 1. It can be soldered or welded to the web 4 at the connection point 7. The stripped flat conductor 5 can be tinned for soldering before the piercing claws 2 are fixed. It is then sufficient to heat it up with the web 4. Thereafter, at the free end of the contact part 1, any insulated electrical conductor can be defined in any manner as a continuing conductor.

Wenn als weiterführender Leiter ein Litzenleiter 6 verwendet wird, dann wird auf denselben zweckmäßig nach dem Abisolieren zuerst ein Lötmittel aufgetragen. Das Kontaktteil 1 kann dann mittels seiner Hülse 3 am Litzenleiter 6 beispielsweise durch Quetschen festgelegt werden. Durch Wärmezufuhr beim oder nach dem Quetschen wird das Lötmittel verflüssigt und Hülse 3 und Litzenleiter 6 werden so zusätzlich miteinander verlötet.If a stranded conductor 6 is used as a further conductor, then a solder is expediently applied to it after stripping. The contact part 1 can then be fixed by means of its sleeve 3 on the stranded conductor 6, for example by squeezing. By applying heat during or after the squeezing, the solder is liquefied and sleeve 3 and Stranded conductors 6 are additionally soldered to one another in this way.

Um die ganze Verbindungsstelle kann abschließend noch ein Schutzkörper 8 herumgespritzt werden, der in Fig. 3 durch eine strichpunktierte Linie angedeutet ist. Durch den Schutzkörper 8 wird der feste Sitz des Kontaktteils 1 am Flachleiter 5 unterstützt. Die ganze Verbindungsstelle ist dadurch außerdem feuchtigkeitsdicht umschlossen.Finally, a protective body 8 can be sprayed around the entire connection point, which is indicated in FIG. 3 by a dash-dotted line. The tight fit of the contact part 1 on the flat conductor 5 is supported by the protective body 8. The entire connection point is also enclosed in a moisture-tight manner.

Das geschilderte Verfahren ist für das Durchverbinden von Einzelleitern geeignet. Es kann aber auch für Flachleiter-Bandleitungen eingesetzt werden, in denen zwei oder mehr Flachleiter 5 nebeneinander angeordnet sind. Eine solche aus zwei Flachleitern 5 bestehende Bandleitung ist in Fig. 4 gestrichelt angedeutet. Jeder einzelne Flachleiter 5 wird dann mit dem beschriebenen Verfahren mit einem weiterführenden Leiter verbunden.The described method is suitable for connecting single conductors. However, it can also be used for flat conductor ribbon cables in which two or more flat conductors 5 are arranged next to one another. Such a ribbon cable consisting of two flat conductors 5 is indicated by dashed lines in FIG. 4. Each individual flat conductor 5 is then connected to a further conductor using the method described.

Claims (7)

1. Verfahren zur Herstellung einer elektrisch leitenden Verbindung zwischen einem in Isoliermaterial eingebetteten elektrischen Flachleiter und einem weiterführenden elektrischen Leiter, unter Verwendung eines metallischen Kontaktteils mit Durchstechkrallen an einem Ende und einem in Richtung des anderen Endes verlaufenden Steg, mit welchem das Kontaktteil mittels der Durchstechkrallen unter Durchdringung des Isoliermaterials am Flachleiter festgelegt wird und mit welchem am freien Ende des Kontaktteils der weiterführende Leiter angeschlossen wird, dadurch gekennzeichnet,
- daß der Flachleiter (5) zunächst an seinem Ende abisoliert wird,
- daß danach das Kontaktteil (1) mit seinen Durchstechkrallen (2) an einem von Isoliermaterial umgebenen Teil des Flachleiters (5) festgelegt wird und
- daß schließlich das abisolierte Ende des Flachleiters (5) mit dem Steg (4) des Kontaktteils (1) elektrisch leitend verbunden wird.
1. A method for producing an electrically conductive connection between an electrical flat conductor embedded in insulating material and a further electrical conductor, using a metallic contact part with piercing claws at one end and a web running in the direction of the other end, with which the contact part by means of the piercing claws underneath Penetration of the insulating material is determined on the flat conductor and with which the further conductor is connected to the free end of the contact part, characterized in that
- That the flat conductor (5) is first stripped at its end,
- That then the contact part (1) with its piercing claws (2) on a part of the flat conductor (5) surrounded by insulating material is fixed and
- That finally the stripped end of the flat conductor (5) with the web (4) of the contact part (1) is electrically connected.
2. Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß Flachleiter (5) und Steg (4) miteinander verlötet werden.2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that the flat conductor (5) and web (4) are soldered together. 3. Verfahren nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Flachleiter (5) vor dem Festlegen der Durchstechkrallen (2) verzinnt wird.3. The method according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the flat conductor (5) is tinned before the piercing claws (2) are fixed. 4. Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß Flachleiter (5) und Steg (4) miteinander verschweißt werden.4. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that the flat conductor (5) and web (4) are welded together. 5. Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet,
- daß bei Verwendung eines isolierten Litzenleiters (6) als weiterführender Leiter auf dessen abisoliertes Ende zunächst ein Lötmittel aufgetragen wird,
- daß der Litzenleiter (6) danach am Kontaktteil (1) unter mechanischer Verformung desselben festgelegt wird und
- daß der Litzenleiter (6) durch Wärmezufuhr mit dem Rontaktteil (1) verlötet wird.
5. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in
- that when using an insulated stranded conductor (6) as a further conductor, a solder is first applied to its stripped end,
- That the stranded wire (6) is then fixed to the contact part (1) with the same mechanical deformation and
- That the stranded conductor (6) is soldered to the contact part (1) by supplying heat.
6. Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß um die Verbindungsstelle zwischen Flachleiter (5) und weiterführendem Leiter ein Schutzkörper (8) herumgespritzt wird.6. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that a protective body (8) is sprayed around the connection point between the flat conductor (5) and the continuing conductor. 7. Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß bei einer Flachleiter-­Bandleitung mit mindestens zwei parallel zueinander verlaufenden Flachleitern (5) jeder Leiter an seinem Ende abisoliert und nach Festlegung des Kontaktteils (1) mittels der Durchstechkrallen (2) mit dessen Steg (4) verlötet wird.7. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that in the case of a flat conductor ribbon cable with at least two parallel flat conductors (5) each conductor is stripped at its end and after fixing the contact part (1) by means of the piercing claws (2) with its web (4) is soldered.
EP89121040A 1988-11-26 1989-11-14 Process for producing an electrically conductive connection to a flat cable Expired - Lifetime EP0371310B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3840014A DE3840014C2 (en) 1988-11-26 1988-11-26 Process for producing an electrically conductive connection with a flat conductor
DE3840014 1988-11-26

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0371310A2 true EP0371310A2 (en) 1990-06-06
EP0371310A3 EP0371310A3 (en) 1991-06-26
EP0371310B1 EP0371310B1 (en) 1993-05-26

Family

ID=6367980

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP89121040A Expired - Lifetime EP0371310B1 (en) 1988-11-26 1989-11-14 Process for producing an electrically conductive connection to a flat cable

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US4949454A (en)
EP (1) EP0371310B1 (en)
JP (1) JPH02189878A (en)
DE (1) DE3840014C2 (en)

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DE4237016A1 (en) * 1992-11-02 1994-05-05 Fraunhofer Ges Forschung Automated DC electrical connections forming method - involves wire lead insulation cutting and removal on insertion into terminal element with cutting clamp edges
EP0698943A1 (en) * 1994-08-23 1996-02-28 Thomas & Betts Corporation Flat/round cable connecting device
EP2166546A3 (en) * 2008-09-19 2011-01-26 Panasonic Corporation Reactor unit with an electric connector

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JP3424785B2 (en) * 1995-05-26 2003-07-07 矢崎総業株式会社 Joint between flat cable and lead wire and method for forming the same
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JP3668661B2 (en) * 2000-02-10 2005-07-06 三菱電機株式会社 Vehicle alternator
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DE4237016A1 (en) * 1992-11-02 1994-05-05 Fraunhofer Ges Forschung Automated DC electrical connections forming method - involves wire lead insulation cutting and removal on insertion into terminal element with cutting clamp edges
EP0698943A1 (en) * 1994-08-23 1996-02-28 Thomas & Betts Corporation Flat/round cable connecting device
US5860831A (en) * 1994-08-23 1999-01-19 Thomas & Betts Corporation Flat/round cable connecting device
EP2166546A3 (en) * 2008-09-19 2011-01-26 Panasonic Corporation Reactor unit with an electric connector

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0371310B1 (en) 1993-05-26
JPH02189878A (en) 1990-07-25
DE3840014C2 (en) 1997-02-06
US4949454A (en) 1990-08-21
EP0371310A3 (en) 1991-06-26
DE3840014A1 (en) 1990-05-31

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