EP0337500B1 - Container - Google Patents

Container Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0337500B1
EP0337500B1 EP19890109413 EP89109413A EP0337500B1 EP 0337500 B1 EP0337500 B1 EP 0337500B1 EP 19890109413 EP19890109413 EP 19890109413 EP 89109413 A EP89109413 A EP 89109413A EP 0337500 B1 EP0337500 B1 EP 0337500B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
container
arcuate
annular
radius
wall
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Revoked
Application number
EP19890109413
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0337500A3 (en
EP0337500A2 (en
Inventor
Sam C. Pulciani
Raymond Mikas
Robert M. Wyleta
Robert M. Szczerba
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Rexam Beverage Can Co
Original Assignee
American National Can Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=27097364&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=EP0337500(B1) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Priority claimed from US06/657,224 external-priority patent/US4620434A/en
Priority claimed from US06/736,428 external-priority patent/US4685582A/en
Application filed by American National Can Co filed Critical American National Can Co
Publication of EP0337500A2 publication Critical patent/EP0337500A2/en
Publication of EP0337500A3 publication Critical patent/EP0337500A3/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0337500B1 publication Critical patent/EP0337500B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Revoked legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D22/00Shaping without cutting, by stamping, spinning, or deep-drawing
    • B21D22/20Deep-drawing
    • B21D22/30Deep-drawing to finish articles formed by deep-drawing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D1/00Containers having bodies formed in one piece, e.g. by casting metallic material, by moulding plastics, by blowing vitreous material, by throwing ceramic material, by moulding pulped fibrous material, by deep-drawing operations performed on sheet material
    • B65D1/12Cans, casks, barrels, or drums
    • B65D1/14Cans, casks, barrels, or drums characterised by shape
    • B65D1/16Cans, casks, barrels, or drums characterised by shape of curved cross-section, e.g. cylindrical
    • B65D1/165Cylindrical cans

Definitions

  • a container of the type according to the pre-characterising part of claim 1 is known from WO-A-83/02577.
  • a hollow support surface of this known container extends around the central domed panel.
  • the support surface is incorporated in a transitional portion connecting the periphery of a central panel to the side wall.
  • the transitional portion consists of an annular wall extending from the periphery of the central panel to an outwardly convex bead of arcuate cross-section forming the support surface on which the can body may stand.
  • the bottom wall shape enables filled cans to be stacked.
  • the beads can be engaged in a lid of another can within the double seam produced when fixing the lid to the can body.
  • the double seam is arranged to nest in the concavity.
  • the container can be formed using reduced thickness stock material without increasing the diameter of the disc-shaped stock material.
  • the new container has excellent column strength, buckle strength and resistance to harsh handling, while a the same time incorporates a nesting feature for allowing the bottom profile wall to nest with the end attached to the reduced neck portion of the container.
  • the bottom profile includes a spherically, inwardly-domed portion surrounded by a generally U-shaped annular segment defining a lower support for the container with the annular segment preferably having a diameter of about 80% of the diameter of the side wall.
  • a specifically configured annular joining segment is integral with the side wall and the U-shaped annular segment with the joining segment including a first annular arcuate portion having an interior radius and a second annular arcuate portion having an exterior radius to produce an annular support point for nesting with an end on an adjacent container.
  • the particular domed profile is configured to eliminate the need of any metal reversal during the formation of the bottom profile at the end of a drawing and ironing operation, and the profile incorporates specifically, dimensioned radii and segments that simplify the metal-deforming process so that the containers can be manufactured at acceptable production rates.
  • Fig. 1 of the drawings discloses a fragmentary portion of a container, generally designated by reference numeral 10, having a generally cylindrical side wall 12 and an integral end wall 14.
  • Container 10 is what is commonly known as a “drawn and ironed container” wherein a flat circular metal disc is converted into a shallow cup in a press, commonly referred to as a "cupper". The shallow cup is then delivered to a drawing and ironing machine, commonly referred to as a "bodymaker” wherein the cup is reformed to reduce the diameter thereof and increase the height by reducing the thickness of the side wall. The end wall is subsequently reformed at the end of the stroke of the punch that forms part of the press or bodymaker. After the end wall or bottom has been reformed to the particular bottom profile, the container has a reduced neck 16 formed around the open end and an outwardly-directed flange 18 with the flange being utilized for double-seaming an end thereto.
  • the bottom profile of the drawn and ironed container is configured such that the bottom of one container will nest within the end of an adjacent container attached to the reduced neck and the container is still capable of withstanding internal pressures in the order of 7.03 kg/cm2 (100 psi) and also has a column strength of approximately 159 kg (350 pounds) or greater. Moreover, the present container has exhibited excellent results in drop-tests that have recently become a criteria in the beer and beverage industry.
  • the lower end 14 of the container 10 includes a center domed portion 20 (Fig. 3) surrounded by an annular U-shaped portion 22 and an annular joining segment 24 integral with the side wall 12 and the U-shaped portion 22.
  • the center domed portion 20 has a spherical radius R1 and is joined to the U-shaped portion by an arcuate segment 26 having a radius R2.
  • the U-shaped portion 22 includes an annular, substantially vertical wall 28 and an outer annular wall 30 interconnected by an annular arcuate lower segment 32 having an interior radius R3.
  • the lower segment 32 defines an annular support surface 34 for the container 10.
  • the inner annular wall 28 is substantially vertical and defines an included angle with respect to a vertical axis (not shown) through the container which is as close to zero as possible, while the outer annular wall 30 defines an angle A.
  • the joining segment 24 includes a first annular arcuate portion 36 having an exterior radius R4 and a second annular arcuate portion 38 having an interior radius R5.
  • the particular radii and dimensions of the various parts that form the integral lower end 14 of the container are important to the overall performance of the container when filled with pressurized contents and also incorporates a nesting feature which will preclude "wobbling" when two filled containers are stacked on each other.
  • a container having a cylindrical side wall diameter D1 of 65.964 mm (2.597 inches) was formed from a flat circular disc having a diameter of 139.573 mm (5.495 inches) and a thickness of 0.3251 mm (0.0128 inch). The disc was first converted into a cup and then converted to a finished drawn and ironed container using tooling shown in Fig. 2, to be described later.
  • the container center dome 20 has a spherical radius R1 of 53.848 mm (2.120 inches) with the radius R2 of segment 26 being 1.27 mm (0.050 inch).
  • the lower annular arcuate support had a radius R3 of 1.016 mm (0.040 inch) and the angle A for wall segment 30 was 27°30' and the angle for wall segment 28 was less than 5°, preferably as close to vertical as possible.
  • the exterior radius R4 was 2.54 mm (0.100 inch), while the interior radius R5 was 5.08 mm (0.200 inch).
  • the support diameter D2 for the container was 50.80 mm (2.000 inches), while the diameter D3 for the center of the radius R4 was 60.071 mm (2.365 inches) and the diameter D4 for the center of the radius R5 was 55.55 mm (2.187 inches).
  • This type of container was then filled with beverage and an end 40 was seamed to the reduced neck portion 16 by a double seam 42 (Fig. 4).
  • the end was a standard commercial 206 End.
  • Fig. 5 of the drawings shows the nesting relation between two containers stacked upon each other. It should be noted that the annular arcuate segment 36 has continuous extended contact with the double seam 42 and the U-shaped annular segment 22 is partially wedged into the double seam to prevent tilting of the upper container with respect to the lower container.
  • the diameter D2 was less than 80% of the, diameter D1 of the container.
  • the relationship between the diameter of the support surface 34 and the spherical radius R1 of dome 20, along with the vertical annular wall 28, is believed to add strength characteristics.
  • the fact that the joining segment has two arcuate segments 36 and 38 having significantly different radii, with radius R5 being about twice the radius R4, provides excellent internal pressure resistance.
  • Fig. 2 of the drawings shows the tooling used for forming the bottom profile of the present invention.
  • the tooling includes a center dome pad 50, an outer annular forming element 52 and a punch 54.
  • the center dome pad 50 has an upper spherical surface 56 having a radius R1 and a peripheral edge having a radius R2, along with a peripheral vertical surface 58.
  • the outer annular forming element 52 has an inclined flat surface 60, a convex annular surface 62 having a radius R4, and a concave annular surface 64 having a radius R5.
  • the punch 54 has a lower nose 70 configured to produce the U-shaped portion 22 and an outer surface 72 conforming to the surfaces 62 and 64.
  • Containers constructed in accordance with the present invention exhibited more than adequate resistance to buckling, internal pressure and column strength. It has also been noted that the stock material thickness could be reduced to 0.3175 cm ((0.0125 inch), and possibly as low as 0.3048 cm (0.0120 inch), which significantly reduces the raw material cost for these containers.
  • the tapered upper end 16 of the container is a constantly-reducing taper from the cylindrical sidewall to the upper flange 18.
  • This constantly-reducing tapered smooth neck is produced in a spin-necking operation and tests have shown that this results in significantly increased crush strength for the container. In fact, these tests show that the upper edge of the neck will actually curl rather than having the tapered portion wrinkle.
  • one of the problems encountered in forming container shells from reduced thicknesses of aluminum stock material and reforming the end wall of the configuration described above is that the metal has a tendency to wrinkle, particularly in the reformed juncture area, which renders the finished container unacceptable.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Containers Having Bodies Formed In One Piece (AREA)
  • Shaping Metal By Deep-Drawing, Or The Like (AREA)
  • Stackable Containers (AREA)

Description

  • A container of the type according to the pre-characterising part of claim 1 is known from WO-A-83/02577.
  • A hollow support surface of this known container extends around the central domed panel. The support surface is incorporated in a transitional portion connecting the periphery of a central panel to the side wall. The transitional portion consists of an annular wall extending from the periphery of the central panel to an outwardly convex bead of arcuate cross-section forming the support surface on which the can body may stand. The bottom wall shape enables filled cans to be stacked. The beads can be engaged in a lid of another can within the double seam produced when fixing the lid to the can body. In addition, the double seam is arranged to nest in the concavity.
  • In an effort to reduce the cost of finished containers, manufacturers are constantly striving to reduce the thickness of the initial stock material, thereby decreasing the overall metal cost of each container. Since the end wall (bottom) of the container essentially represents the initial thickness of the can stock, new bottom profiles are required to maintain the pressure performance of thinner gauge of stock materials. Purchasers and users of such containers, particularly the beer and beverage industry, have very stringent requirements which require that the finished and filled container be capable of maintaining internal pressures above 7.03 kg/cm (100 psi) minimum without any significant distortion, and to provide such capability, rather elaborate dome or end configurations have been developed.
  • Another more recent requirement for such drawn and ironed containers is that the container must have a minimum resistance to the reversal of the end wall when the container is inadvertently dropped after it has been filled and is ready for sale and that the end wall have a buckle resistance of more than 7.03 kg/cm (100 psi).
  • However, as the thickness of the stock material decreases, the problem of wrinkling the container shell wall becomes more acute, particularly when attempting to produce the more elaborate configurations in the end wall.
  • One problem that has recently received some attention is the handling of the containers, particularly during shipment, storage and display. With the increased use of the reduced end necked portion on the upper end of the container, allowing for the use of smaller ends as part of the package, one of the problems that has been encountered is stability of the containers, particularly when several six-packs of individual containers are stacked upon each other. This has created a problem in displaying the goods on shelves. While this has to some degree been a problem in the industry, no particular attention has been given to solutions for accomodating proper stacking and interlocking of a plurality of containers on a shelf.
  • According to the present invention, the container can be formed using reduced thickness stock material without increasing the diameter of the disc-shaped stock material. The new container has excellent column strength, buckle strength and resistance to harsh handling, while a the same time incorporates a nesting feature for allowing the bottom profile wall to nest with the end attached to the reduced neck portion of the container.
  • The bottom profile includes a spherically, inwardly-domed portion surrounded by a generally U-shaped annular segment defining a lower support for the container with the annular segment preferably having a diameter of about 80% of the diameter of the side wall. A specifically configured annular joining segment is integral with the side wall and the U-shaped annular segment with the joining segment including a first annular arcuate portion having an interior radius and a second annular arcuate portion having an exterior radius to produce an annular support point for nesting with an end on an adjacent container.
  • The particular domed profile is configured to eliminate the need of any metal reversal during the formation of the bottom profile at the end of a drawing and ironing operation, and the profile incorporates specifically, dimensioned radii and segments that simplify the metal-deforming process so that the containers can be manufactured at acceptable production rates.
  • Brief Description of Drawing
    • Fig. 1 is a fragmentary cross-sectional view of the container having the present invention incorporated therein;
    • Fig. 2 is an enlarged fragmentary cross-sectional view of the container shown in Fig. 1, along with the tooling for forming the bottom profile;
    • Fig. 3 is an enlarged fragmentary segment of the container bottom profile;
    • Fig. 4 is a perspective view of a container having an end seamed thereto;
    • Fig. 5 is a fragmentary cross-sectional view showing two containers in nesting relation to each other.
    Detailed Description
  • Fig. 1 of the drawings discloses a fragmentary portion of a container, generally designated by reference numeral 10, having a generally cylindrical side wall 12 and an integral end wall 14. Container 10 is what is commonly known as a "drawn and ironed container" wherein a flat circular metal disc is converted into a shallow cup in a press, commonly referred to as a "cupper". The shallow cup is then delivered to a drawing and ironing machine, commonly referred to as a "bodymaker" wherein the cup is reformed to reduce the diameter thereof and increase the height by reducing the thickness of the side wall. The end wall is subsequently reformed at the end of the stroke of the punch that forms part of the press or bodymaker. After the end wall or bottom has been reformed to the particular bottom profile, the container has a reduced neck 16 formed around the open end and an outwardly-directed flange 18 with the flange being utilized for double-seaming an end thereto.
  • With the increased attention in reduction of metal costs, many manufacturers are now utilizing what is referrred in the industry as a "206 End" rather than the prior most common "209 End", the numerical values indicating the effective diameter of the end, which also dictates the amount of metal required for forming the end. With the use of the "206 End" and a substantially reduced neck on the upper end of the container, the problem of stacking several groups of containers upon each other has become more acute. Most commercially-available containers use a bottom profile having an outwardly-convex peripheral annular segment surrounding a reduced diameter lower support surface and an inwardly-domed central portion inside the annular support surface.
  • The bottom profile of the drawn and ironed container is configured such that the bottom of one container will nest within the end of an adjacent container attached to the reduced neck and the container is still capable of withstanding internal pressures in the order of 7.03 kg/cm² (100 psi) and also has a column strength of approximately 159 kg (350 pounds) or greater. Moreover, the present container has exhibited excellent results in drop-tests that have recently become a criteria in the beer and beverage industry.
  • According to the present invention, the lower end 14 of the container 10 includes a center domed portion 20 (Fig. 3) surrounded by an annular U-shaped portion 22 and an annular joining segment 24 integral with the side wall 12 and the U-shaped portion 22.
  • As shown in Fig. 3, the center domed portion 20 has a spherical radius R1 and is joined to the U-shaped portion by an arcuate segment 26 having a radius R2. The U-shaped portion 22 includes an annular, substantially vertical wall 28 and an outer annular wall 30 interconnected by an annular arcuate lower segment 32 having an interior radius R3. The lower segment 32 defines an annular support surface 34 for the container 10. The inner annular wall 28 is substantially vertical and defines an included angle with respect to a vertical axis (not shown) through the container which is as close to zero as possible, while the outer annular wall 30 defines an angle A.
  • The joining segment 24 includes a first annular arcuate portion 36 having an exterior radius R4 and a second annular arcuate portion 38 having an interior radius R5.
  • The particular radii and dimensions of the various parts that form the integral lower end 14 of the container are important to the overall performance of the container when filled with pressurized contents and also incorporates a nesting feature which will preclude "wobbling" when two filled containers are stacked on each other.
  • A specific set of parameters will now be described with the understanding that some of these parameters may be varied without departing from the spirit of the present invention.
  • A container having a cylindrical side wall diameter D1 of 65.964 mm (2.597 inches) was formed from a flat circular disc having a diameter of 139.573 mm (5.495 inches) and a thickness of 0.3251 mm (0.0128 inch). The disc was first converted into a cup and then converted to a finished drawn and ironed container using tooling shown in Fig. 2, to be described later.
  • The container center dome 20 has a spherical radius R1 of 53.848 mm (2.120 inches) with the radius R2 of segment 26 being 1.27 mm (0.050 inch).
  • The lower annular arcuate support had a radius R3 of 1.016 mm (0.040 inch) and the angle A for wall segment 30 was 27°30' and the angle for wall segment 28 was less than 5°, preferably as close to vertical as possible. The exterior radius R4 was 2.54 mm (0.100 inch), while the interior radius R5 was 5.08 mm (0.200 inch).
  • The support diameter D2 for the container was 50.80 mm (2.000 inches), while the diameter D3 for the center of the radius R4 was 60.071 mm (2.365 inches) and the diameter D4 for the center of the radius R5 was 55.55 mm (2.187 inches).
  • This type of container was then filled with beverage and an end 40 was seamed to the reduced neck portion 16 by a double seam 42 (Fig. 4). The end was a standard commercial 206 End.
  • This container was tested extensively and was found to meet or exceed all minimum requirements for the beer and beverage industry. Furthermore, filled containers, when stacked upon each other, had a good snug fit with continuous contact around the entire periphery.
  • Actual tests were conducted on this and it was found that the bottom profile nested snuggly into a "206 End" double seamed to the opposite end of the container after it was filled with a product and did not "rock". Dome reversal tests were then conducted using a bottom profile having a dome height of 0.9906 cm (0.390 inch), measured from the lower center of the dome to the bottom edge of the container, and it was determined that it withstood pressures of 6.995 kg/cm² (99.5 psi) before dome reversal occured. This figure is well above the minimum requirements for this container.
  • Fig. 5 of the drawings shows the nesting relation between two containers stacked upon each other. It should be noted that the annular arcuate segment 36 has continuous extended contact with the double seam 42 and the U-shaped annular segment 22 is partially wedged into the double seam to prevent tilting of the upper container with respect to the lower container.
  • While the relative dimensions and their relation have not been fully explored, it is believed that some of the relationships are critical to the overall success in performance of the container. For example, in the specific container described, the diameter D2 was less than 80% of the, diameter D1 of the container. The relationship between the diameter of the support surface 34 and the spherical radius R1 of dome 20, along with the vertical annular wall 28, is believed to add strength characteristics. Also, the fact that the joining segment has two arcuate segments 36 and 38 having significantly different radii, with radius R5 being about twice the radius R4, provides excellent internal pressure resistance.
  • Fig. 2 of the drawings shows the tooling used for forming the bottom profile of the present invention. The tooling includes a center dome pad 50, an outer annular forming element 52 and a punch 54. The center dome pad 50 has an upper spherical surface 56 having a radius R1 and a peripheral edge having a radius R2, along with a peripheral vertical surface 58. The outer annular forming element 52 has an inclined flat surface 60, a convex annular surface 62 having a radius R4, and a concave annular surface 64 having a radius R5. The punch 54 has a lower nose 70 configured to produce the U-shaped portion 22 and an outer surface 72 conforming to the surfaces 62 and 64.
  • Containers constructed in accordance with the present invention exhibited more than adequate resistance to buckling, internal pressure and column strength. It has also been noted that the stock material thickness could be reduced to 0.3175 cm ((0.0125 inch), and possibly as low as 0.3048 cm (0.0120 inch), which significantly reduces the raw material cost for these containers.
  • It should also be noted that the tapered upper end 16 of the container is a constantly-reducing taper from the cylindrical sidewall to the upper flange 18. This constantly-reducing tapered smooth neck is produced in a spin-necking operation and tests have shown that this results in significantly increased crush strength for the container. In fact, these tests show that the upper edge of the neck will actually curl rather than having the tapered portion wrinkle.
  • As indicated above, one of the problems encountered in forming container shells from reduced thicknesses of aluminum stock material and reforming the end wall of the configuration described above is that the metal has a tendency to wrinkle, particularly in the reformed juncture area, which renders the finished container unacceptable.

Claims (5)

  1. A drawn and ironed beer and beverage container (10) including a generally cylindrical side wall (12) having
    a neck (16) at one end with an end (40) connected by a double seam (42) to an open end of said neck (16),
    said double seam (42) having an inner generally flat wall that extends generally parallel to the axis of said container (10) with an upper arcuate exposed portion above said inner flat wall and an integral bottom wall,
    said bottom wall including a first lower convex annular arcuate portion (38) at the end of said cylindrical side wall (12),
    a concave annular second arcuate portion (36) integral with a lower end of said first lower convex annular arcuate portion (38) and a generally U-shaped annular third portion (22),
    said arcuate exposed portion of the double seam (42) adapted when a lower portion of a container is (10) is stacked upon an upper portion of another container of the same shape (10) to nest in said second arcuate portion (36),
    said U-shaped annular third portion (22) having an inner substantially vertical flat wall (28) interconnected by a lower arcuate segment (32) that defines a reduced diameter lower annular support (34) for said container (10); and
    an inwardly domed central panel (20) integral with said substantially vertical flat wall (28),
    characterized in that
    said U-shaped annular third portion (22) has an outer annular flat wall (30) tapered inwardly,
    said bottom wall has a profile adapted to wedgingly nest with a reduced end seamed to said open end of said other container
    said second arcuate portion (36) of the bottom wall is adapted to engage said arcuate exposed portion of the double seam (42) and to define a continuous extended contact around its entire periphery when a lower portion of a container (10) is stacked upon an upper portion of said other container (10).
  2. A drawn and ironed beverage container as defined in claim 1 characterized by said first arcuate portion (38) having a radius which is twice the radius of said second arcuate portion (36).
  3. A drawn and ironed beverage container as defined in claim 1 or 2, characterized by said inwardly-tapered neck (16) being generally smooth and continuous between said side wall (12) and said double seam (42).
  4. A drawn and ironed beverage container as defined in claim 1, 2 or 3, characterized by the radius of said first arcuate portion (38) being one-tenth the diameter of said lower support (34) and the radius of said second arcuate portion (36) being one-half the radius of said first arcuate portion (38).
  5. A drawn and ironed beverage container as defined in claim 1 or 2 in which the diameter of said lower annular support is 5.08 cm (2.00 inches) and is 80% of the diameter of said side wall (12).
EP19890109413 1984-10-03 1985-09-30 Container Revoked EP0337500B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US06/657,224 US4620434A (en) 1982-09-29 1984-10-03 Domer assembly for container-forming apparatus
US657224 1984-10-03
US736428 1985-05-20
US06/736,428 US4685582A (en) 1985-05-20 1985-05-20 Container profile with stacking feature

Related Parent Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP85905153.4 Division 1985-09-30
EP19850905153 Division EP0196327A4 (en) 1984-10-03 1985-09-30 Domer assembly for forming container end wall.

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0337500A2 EP0337500A2 (en) 1989-10-18
EP0337500A3 EP0337500A3 (en) 1989-11-23
EP0337500B1 true EP0337500B1 (en) 1993-06-09

Family

ID=27097364

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP19890109413 Revoked EP0337500B1 (en) 1984-10-03 1985-09-30 Container
EP19850905153 Withdrawn EP0196327A4 (en) 1984-10-03 1985-09-30 Domer assembly for forming container end wall.

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP19850905153 Withdrawn EP0196327A4 (en) 1984-10-03 1985-09-30 Domer assembly for forming container end wall.

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (2) EP0337500B1 (en)
DE (1) DE3587397T2 (en)
WO (1) WO1986002026A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4723433A (en) * 1986-01-28 1988-02-09 Adolph Coors Company Method and apparatus for doming can bottoms
DE3930937A1 (en) 1989-09-15 1991-03-28 Schmalbach Lubeca TWO-PIECE METAL DRINKING CAN
MX9101632A (en) * 1990-10-22 1992-06-05 Ball Corp METHOD AND APPARATUS TO REINFORCE THE BASE OR BOTTOM OF A CONTAINER
SE508716C2 (en) 1996-01-15 1998-11-02 Tetra Laval Holdings & Finance The bottom of a package with internal overpressure
GB9609407D0 (en) * 1996-05-04 1996-07-10 Metal Box Plc Base forming station
DE19708826C3 (en) * 1996-12-01 2003-10-30 Hans Werner Franzer Containers, especially cans, made of thin-walled sheet metal
DE60302043T2 (en) * 2003-07-10 2006-07-20 Ball Packaging Europe Gmbh Animal drink container for receiving and opening a closed beverage can, such a closed and filled beverage can and a unit for supplementing an animal drink container
RU2509701C2 (en) * 2008-06-26 2014-03-20 Алкоа Инк. Container with double walls and method of its manufacturing
US10160022B2 (en) 2012-09-21 2018-12-25 Stolle Machinery Company, Llc Bodymaker and double action domer assembly with staged piston

Family Cites Families (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3924673A (en) * 1968-03-18 1975-12-09 Gamma Engineering Ltd Apparatus for producing continuous metal castings
US3693828A (en) * 1970-07-22 1972-09-26 Crown Cork & Seal Co Seamless steel containers
US3904069A (en) * 1972-01-31 1975-09-09 American Can Co Container
US3771345A (en) * 1972-06-08 1973-11-13 Standun End forming station for metallic can body formers and the like
US3905507A (en) * 1974-04-05 1975-09-16 Nat Can Corp Profiled bottom wall for containers
US4102419A (en) * 1976-05-10 1978-07-25 Klima Frank J Rolling cutter drill bit with annular seal rings
JPS5325186A (en) * 1976-08-20 1978-03-08 Daiwa Can Co Ltd Metallic can for drink containing carbon dioxide or the like
US4294373A (en) * 1978-11-20 1981-10-13 Ball Corporation Lightweight metal container
DE3030820C2 (en) * 1979-08-17 1987-01-29 Coles Cranes Ltd., Sunderland, Tyne and Wear Mobile crane with a telescopic boom
US4289014A (en) * 1979-10-11 1981-09-15 National Can Corporation Double action domer assembly
US4515284A (en) * 1980-08-21 1985-05-07 Reynolds Metals Company Can body bottom configuration
US4372143A (en) * 1980-10-10 1983-02-08 Jos. Schlitz Brewing Company Apparatus for forming a domed bottom in a can body
GB2114031B (en) * 1982-02-02 1985-10-09 Metal Box Plc Method of forming containers

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0337500A3 (en) 1989-11-23
WO1986002026A1 (en) 1986-04-10
EP0337500A2 (en) 1989-10-18
EP0196327A1 (en) 1986-10-08
DE3587397D1 (en) 1993-07-15
EP0196327A4 (en) 1988-06-27
DE3587397T2 (en) 1994-05-05

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US4768672A (en) Container profile with stacking feature
US10843845B2 (en) Can shell and double-seamed can end
CA1228822A (en) Container end wall construction
US3693828A (en) Seamless steel containers
US6131761A (en) Can bottom having improved strength and apparatus for making same
US4953738A (en) One piece can body with domed bottom
US6077554A (en) Controlled growth can with two configurations
US4412627A (en) Drawn and ironed can body
US5421480A (en) Thin-walled can having a displaceable bottom
US7341163B2 (en) Can shell and double-seamed can end
US4503702A (en) Tapered container and method and apparatus for forming same
US7740148B2 (en) Container bottom
EP0337500B1 (en) Container
US4775071A (en) Strength aerosol dome
US5626228A (en) Thin-walled can having plurality of supporting feet with two support features
US5915587A (en) Microseamed metallic can
GB1572031A (en) Containers
US5501362A (en) Can bottom with inside or outside surfaces secured together by circular weld or bond
WO2006124530A1 (en) Container bottom
US5477977A (en) Thin-walled can having a nestable/stackable bottom support ring
GB1593855A (en) Containers
US6182852B1 (en) Container and method of manufacture
JPS6050654B2 (en) airtight container
EP0907567B1 (en) Thin-walled can having plurality of supporting feet

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

PUAL Search report despatched

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013

AC Divisional application: reference to earlier application

Ref document number: 196327

Country of ref document: EP

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A2

Designated state(s): BE DE FR GB IT SE

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A3

Designated state(s): BE DE FR GB IT SE

RAP1 Party data changed (applicant data changed or rights of an application transferred)

Owner name: AMERICAN NATIONAL CAN COMPANY

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 19900119

RAP3 Party data changed (applicant data changed or rights of an application transferred)

Owner name: AMERICAN NATIONAL CAN COMPANY

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 19900710

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AC Divisional application: reference to earlier application

Ref document number: 196327

Country of ref document: EP

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): BE DE FR GB IT SE

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 3587397

Country of ref document: DE

Date of ref document: 19930715

ITF It: translation for a ep patent filed

Owner name: GUZZI E RAVIZZA S.R.L.

ET Fr: translation filed
PLBI Opposition filed

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009260

26 Opposition filed

Opponent name: SCHMALBACH - LUBECA AG

Effective date: 19940309

EAL Se: european patent in force in sweden

Ref document number: 89109413.8

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 19960814

Year of fee payment: 12

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Payment date: 19960819

Year of fee payment: 12

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 19960820

Year of fee payment: 12

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Payment date: 19960827

Year of fee payment: 12

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Payment date: 19960828

Year of fee payment: 12

RDAH Patent revoked

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS REVO

RDAG Patent revoked

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009271

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: PATENT REVOKED

27W Patent revoked

Effective date: 19970330

GBPR Gb: patent revoked under art. 102 of the ep convention designating the uk as contracting state

Free format text: 970330