EP0261855A1 - Fuel injection system component - Google Patents
Fuel injection system component Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0261855A1 EP0261855A1 EP87308114A EP87308114A EP0261855A1 EP 0261855 A1 EP0261855 A1 EP 0261855A1 EP 87308114 A EP87308114 A EP 87308114A EP 87308114 A EP87308114 A EP 87308114A EP 0261855 A1 EP0261855 A1 EP 0261855A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- injection system
- fuel injection
- system component
- block
- fuel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M69/00—Low-pressure fuel-injection apparatus ; Apparatus with both continuous and intermittent injection; Apparatus injecting different types of fuel
- F02M69/04—Injectors peculiar thereto
- F02M69/042—Positioning of injectors with respect to engine, e.g. in the air intake conduit
- F02M69/044—Positioning of injectors with respect to engine, e.g. in the air intake conduit for injecting into the intake conduit downstream of an air throttle valve
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M69/00—Low-pressure fuel-injection apparatus ; Apparatus with both continuous and intermittent injection; Apparatus injecting different types of fuel
- F02M69/46—Details, component parts or accessories not provided for in, or of interest apart from, the apparatus covered by groups F02M69/02 - F02M69/44
- F02M69/462—Arrangement of fuel conduits, e.g. with valves for maintaining pressure in the pipes after the engine being shut-down
- F02M69/465—Arrangement of fuel conduits, e.g. with valves for maintaining pressure in the pipes after the engine being shut-down of fuel rails
Definitions
- This invention relates to a component for a fuel injection system for use with an internal combustion engine.
- a fuel injection system component adapted to interface at one side with an engine cylinder head and at another side with an air intake manifold, the component comprising a block in which a plurality of air passages extend from said one side to said another side, the block including at least one passage for each cylinder of the engine, a plurality of fuel injector seats, and fuel feed and return passages communicating with the injector seats.
- the injector seats are preferably adapted to receive tip-feed injectors, and each seat may contain such an injector.
- tip-feed injectors is of benefit in the hot fuel handling operation of the system. This benefit is further enhanced by inclusion of the fuel inlet and return lines in the injection unit, thereby providing an efficient method of purging any gases or moisture from the system.
- the fuel line connections to the individual injectors are made inside the block.
- the block can thus be put together off line and tested for fuel tightness before being assembled to the engine on the main assembly line. All that is then required on the assembly line is to connect fuel feed and fuel return lines to the block, and these connections can be made through connectors of a type which are simple to secure.
- a conventional fuel rail includes a pressure regulator for controlling the fuel pressure in the rail.
- the pressure regulator may be incorporated in the block of the invention, either as a bolt-on unit, or the regulator body may be formed integrally in the block.
- the port deactivation valve may be incorporated into the air passages through the component together with associated mechanical activation linkages.
- the port deactivation valve may be in either tract of a twin inlet valve engine. There may be a single injector feeding either one or the other of the tracts, or mounted centrally between the tracts with a divided spray.
- the spray divider could be mounted on the injector itself, or formed as part of the block. Alternatively, there could be an injector for each tract, preferably with a balance passage between the tracts.
- An idle air supply duct can be provided in the block to supply idle air to the engine independently of the air supply route employed when the engine is running under full or part load.
- This idle air can be supplied through an idle speed valve or motor functioning in a known manner, but the valve or motor itself can be built in to the block in the same manner as the pressure regulator.
- the block may also include a crankcase air inlet.
- Passages are provided to communicate the idle air and crankcase emissions to the inlet port.
- the idle air passage and the crankcase emission passage may be independent or combined, and can be fed to primary or secondary inlet tracts.
- Non-return valves can be provided in the block to prevent pressure interaction between different intake ports.
- the component shown comprises a block 10 which will normally be of cast metal, such as aluminium or an aluminium alloy machined to provide the necessary seats and mating faces which will be detailed later on.
- the block will replace the downstream end of the air intake tract 14.
- the block 10 is attached to a cylinder head 12 in a conventional manner, with the interposition of a gasket which is not shown. Upstream the block is connected, again with the interposition of a gasket, to air inlet tracts 14. Tightness between the block and the cylinder head is essential to maintain fuel integrity. The joint between the block 10 and the tracts 14 will be made tight but is not crucial to the fuel integrity, as fuel is only introduced downstream of this joint. It is however essential that the seal be air-tight to allow correct functioning of the complete inlet system.
- An air passage 16 runs through the block 10.
- a fuel injector 18 is fitted in a seat 20 so as to communicate with a fuel feed passage 22 and a fuel return passage 24.
- the injector shown is a tip-feed injector which has a short overall length and can be completely housed in the seat 20 with the only projecting part being the necessary electrical connections 26. In this way, the injector can be fully sealed in the block.
- the injector will be positioned so as to direct injected fuel at the engine intake valve 28.
- Port deactivation allows two or more tracts to be available to supply air to any one cylinder at times of peak demand, and for one or more of these tracts to be opened or closed as required for particular engine operating conditions.
- a crankcase air inlet 32 (to cope with crankcase emissions) is provided in the block together with an idle air inlet 34 which is connected through an idle speed valve or motor 36.
- a pressure regulator for controlling the fuel pressure in the fuel return passage 24 is fitted in the passage 24.
- the pressure regulator comprises a housing which is formed directly in the block 10, by suitable casting or machining of a cavity in the block.
- a cap 38 is then fitted in the block 10 to complete the regulator.
- the housing for the idle speed valve or motor 36 is formed directly in the block 10.
- the block 10 can be of aluminium (or other metals) or of plastics. It is not exposed to great heat, but an insulating body should be fitted between the cylinder head 12 and the block 10 to prevent excessive heat transfer from the engine to the block 10. It may be possible for the gasket to provide this heat insulating function.
- the complete component can be used equally effectively with engines with one or more inlet valves per cylinder.
- the use of a single block allows complete preassembly and pretesting of the fuel supply connections. At the time of final engine assembly, it will only be necessary to fit fuel pipes to a block inlet 40 and a block outlet 42, and this can be done through conventional pipe unions which are unlikely to present any leakage problems. Electrical connections are required to the injectors, as are crankcase air and idle air bypass connections to block, but none of these will interfere with fuel integrity.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Fuel-Injection Apparatus (AREA)
- Output Control And Ontrol Of Special Type Engine (AREA)
Abstract
Description
- This invention relates to a component for a fuel injection system for use with an internal combustion engine.
- It is of the utmost importance that fuel integrity (i.e. a complete absence of any leaks) is maintained in the fuel feed route to the engine combustion chambers in an internal combustion engine. Where fuel injectors are employed to introduce the fuel to the chambers, the connection of the fuel lines to the injectors needs to be carefully and effectively made. Conventionally, this connection is made through a fuel rail which carries injector cups each of which is connected to one of the injectors. The actual connection is made on the engine assembly line and then has to be tested for fuel tightness before the engine can be accepted.
- It is an object of the present invention to avoid having to test the fuel line-to-injector joint for tightness during engine assembly. It is another object of the invention to reduce assembly time by preassembly of certain components.
- According to the invention, there is provided a fuel injection system component adapted to interface at one side with an engine cylinder head and at another side with an air intake manifold, the component comprising a block in which a plurality of air passages extend from said one side to said another side, the block including at least one passage for each cylinder of the engine, a plurality of fuel injector seats, and fuel feed and return passages communicating with the injector seats.
- The injector seats are preferably adapted to receive tip-feed injectors, and each seat may contain such an injector.
- The use of tip-feed injectors is of benefit in the hot fuel handling operation of the system. This benefit is further enhanced by inclusion of the fuel inlet and return lines in the injection unit, thereby providing an efficient method of purging any gases or moisture from the system.
- With this component, the fuel line connections to the individual injectors are made inside the block. The block can thus be put together off line and tested for fuel tightness before being assembled to the engine on the main assembly line. All that is then required on the assembly line is to connect fuel feed and fuel return lines to the block, and these connections can be made through connectors of a type which are simple to secure.
- A conventional fuel rail includes a pressure regulator for controlling the fuel pressure in the rail. The pressure regulator may be incorporated in the block of the invention, either as a bolt-on unit, or the regulator body may be formed integrally in the block.
- Where the air intake manifold has more than one tract to each cylinder, and a port deactivation system is desired to enable a tract to be connected into or out of the system, the port deactivation valve may be incorporated into the air passages through the component together with associated mechanical activation linkages.
- The port deactivation valve may be in either tract of a twin inlet valve engine. There may be a single injector feeding either one or the other of the tracts, or mounted centrally between the tracts with a divided spray. The spray divider could be mounted on the injector itself, or formed as part of the block. Alternatively, there could be an injector for each tract, preferably with a balance passage between the tracts.
- An idle air supply duct can be provided in the block to supply idle air to the engine independently of the air supply route employed when the engine is running under full or part load. This idle air can be supplied through an idle speed valve or motor functioning in a known manner, but the valve or motor itself can be built in to the block in the same manner as the pressure regulator. The block may also include a crankcase air inlet.
- Passages are provided to communicate the idle air and crankcase emissions to the inlet port. The idle air passage and the crankcase emission passage may be independent or combined, and can be fed to primary or secondary inlet tracts. Non-return valves can be provided in the block to prevent pressure interaction between different intake ports.
- The invention will now be further described, by way of example, with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
- Figure 1 is a diagrammatic, sectional view through an injection system component in accordance with the present invention; and
- Figure 2 is a plan view, partly in section, of the component of Figure 1.
- The component shown comprises a
block 10 which will normally be of cast metal, such as aluminium or an aluminium alloy machined to provide the necessary seats and mating faces which will be detailed later on. The block will replace the downstream end of theair intake tract 14. - The
block 10 is attached to acylinder head 12 in a conventional manner, with the interposition of a gasket which is not shown. Upstream the block is connected, again with the interposition of a gasket, toair inlet tracts 14. Tightness between the block and the cylinder head is essential to maintain fuel integrity. The joint between theblock 10 and thetracts 14 will be made tight but is not crucial to the fuel integrity, as fuel is only introduced downstream of this joint. It is however essential that the seal be air-tight to allow correct functioning of the complete inlet system. - An
air passage 16 runs through theblock 10. Afuel injector 18 is fitted in aseat 20 so as to communicate with afuel feed passage 22 and afuel return passage 24. The injector shown is a tip-feed injector which has a short overall length and can be completely housed in theseat 20 with the only projecting part being the necessaryelectrical connections 26. In this way, the injector can be fully sealed in the block. The injector will be positioned so as to direct injected fuel at theengine intake valve 28. - If a port deactivation system is used, the
necessary valve 30 can be positioned in thepassage 16. Port deactivation allows two or more tracts to be available to supply air to any one cylinder at times of peak demand, and for one or more of these tracts to be opened or closed as required for particular engine operating conditions. - A crankcase air inlet 32 (to cope with crankcase emissions) is provided in the block together with an
idle air inlet 34 which is connected through an idle speed valve ormotor 36. Additionally (see Figure 2), a pressure regulator for controlling the fuel pressure in thefuel return passage 24 is fitted in thepassage 24. As can be seen in Figure 2, the pressure regulator comprises a housing which is formed directly in theblock 10, by suitable casting or machining of a cavity in the block. Acap 38 is then fitted in theblock 10 to complete the regulator. Similarly, the housing for the idle speed valve ormotor 36 is formed directly in theblock 10. - The
block 10 can be of aluminium (or other metals) or of plastics. It is not exposed to great heat, but an insulating body should be fitted between thecylinder head 12 and theblock 10 to prevent excessive heat transfer from the engine to theblock 10. It may be possible for the gasket to provide this heat insulating function. The complete component can be used equally effectively with engines with one or more inlet valves per cylinder. The use of a single block allows complete preassembly and pretesting of the fuel supply connections. At the time of final engine assembly, it will only be necessary to fit fuel pipes to ablock inlet 40 and ablock outlet 42, and this can be done through conventional pipe unions which are unlikely to present any leakage problems. Electrical connections are required to the injectors, as are crankcase air and idle air bypass connections to block, but none of these will interfere with fuel integrity. - Additional features which can conveniently be incorporated in the component are:
- 1. A potentiometer mounted as part of the port deactivation system so that the angular position of the port deactivation throttles can be used as an input to an engine management computer;
- 2. A temperature sensor or switch to give a fuel inlet temperature input to the engine management system.
- 3. A Schrader valve in the fuel inlet or return system to enable fuel pressure to be monitored for engine servicing and fault-finding.
Claims (11)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT87308114T ATE69294T1 (en) | 1986-09-17 | 1987-09-15 | PART OF A FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB8622425 | 1986-09-17 | ||
GB08622425A GB2195394A (en) | 1986-09-17 | 1986-09-17 | Fuel injection system component |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0261855A1 true EP0261855A1 (en) | 1988-03-30 |
EP0261855B1 EP0261855B1 (en) | 1991-11-06 |
Family
ID=10604345
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP87308114A Expired EP0261855B1 (en) | 1986-09-17 | 1987-09-15 | Fuel injection system component |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0261855B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE69294T1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU608249B2 (en) |
DE (1) | DE3774384D1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB2195394A (en) |
WO (1) | WO1988002067A1 (en) |
Cited By (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1988007627A1 (en) * | 1987-04-03 | 1988-10-06 | Ford Motor Company Limited | Fuel injection system component |
EP0294083A2 (en) * | 1987-06-01 | 1988-12-07 | Ford Motor Company Limited | Compact integrated engine induction air/fuel system |
EP0314074A1 (en) * | 1987-10-30 | 1989-05-03 | WEBER S.r.l. | Device for forming and metering a mixture of air and fuel in an internal combustion engine |
AU596913B2 (en) * | 1987-09-11 | 1990-05-17 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Mounting device for fuel injection valves |
WO1990006438A1 (en) * | 1988-12-07 | 1990-06-14 | Siemens-Bendix Automotive Electronics L.P. | Fuel injection device with air-assisted fuel diffusion |
EP0423466A1 (en) * | 1989-10-20 | 1991-04-24 | Dr.Ing.h.c. F. Porsche Aktiengesellschaft | Fuel distributor for an internal combustion engine |
FR2660373A1 (en) * | 1990-04-03 | 1991-10-04 | Siemens Automotive Sa | Fuel injection device for internal combustion engine |
EP0386444B1 (en) * | 1989-03-10 | 1992-04-15 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Fuel distribution pipe for injection systems of internal combustion engines |
EP0501612A2 (en) * | 1991-02-23 | 1992-09-02 | Jaguar Cars Limited | Inlet manifold and fuel supply assembly |
US5207205A (en) * | 1988-12-07 | 1993-05-04 | Siemens Automotive L.P. | Fuel injection device with air-assisted fuel diffusion |
DE4205709A1 (en) * | 1992-02-25 | 1993-08-26 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | GAS DISTRIBUTOR FOR FUEL INJECTION SYSTEMS |
FR2701295A1 (en) * | 1993-02-05 | 1994-08-12 | Sindra Sa | Fuel injection line and one of the methods of manufacturing it |
DE4292209B4 (en) * | 1991-07-02 | 2004-05-19 | Scania Cv Ab | Arrangement for a fuel line in an internal combustion engine |
DE102007059217A1 (en) * | 2007-12-08 | 2009-06-10 | Deutz Ag | Internal-combustion engine, has fuel injection valve connected with leakage fuel discharge line, where leakage fuel discharge line is connected with leakage fuel line that is integrated with fresh gas line |
WO2023235227A1 (en) * | 2022-05-30 | 2023-12-07 | Cummins Inc. | Intake manifold with integrated fuel return passage |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4966120A (en) * | 1987-07-29 | 1990-10-30 | Aisan Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Fuel injection system assembly |
IT214868Z2 (en) * | 1988-09-30 | 1990-07-04 | Weber Srl | SEMI-FINISHED TO CREATE A FUEL SUPPLY MANIFOLD FOR AN INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE POWER SUPPLY |
JPH02107758U (en) * | 1989-02-14 | 1990-08-28 | ||
SE9900049D0 (en) * | 1999-01-12 | 1999-01-12 | Volvo Ab | Device for internal combustion engines |
Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2543242A1 (en) * | 1975-09-27 | 1977-04-07 | Irmscher Kg | Air intake pipe for mechanical or electrical fuel injection - has injector holder cast into pipe immediately behind throttle valve |
DE2940754A1 (en) * | 1978-10-09 | 1980-04-10 | Nissan Motor | FUEL FEEDING DEVICE FOR A MULTI-CYLINDER COMBUSTION ENGINE |
GB2074233A (en) * | 1978-02-07 | 1981-10-28 | Bendix Corp | Fuel-handling arrangement in an I.C. engine fuel-injection system |
EP0098549A1 (en) * | 1982-07-02 | 1984-01-18 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Fuel injection system |
DE3326408A1 (en) * | 1982-08-23 | 1984-02-23 | General Motors Corp., Detroit, Mich. | MOUNTING RACK FOR FUEL INJECTION DEVICES OF INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES |
EP0134024A2 (en) * | 1983-08-09 | 1985-03-13 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Fuel injection apparatus |
US4512311A (en) * | 1980-10-20 | 1985-04-23 | Yamaha Hatsudoki Kabushiki Kaisha | Intake control system for multi-valve type internal combustion engine |
EP0182473A1 (en) * | 1984-10-23 | 1986-05-28 | Ford Motor Company Limited | Inlet system for an internal-combustion engine |
EP0233697A1 (en) * | 1986-02-12 | 1987-08-26 | General Motors Corporation | Self-contained fuel pressure regulator |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3125078A (en) * | 1964-03-17 | Fuel supply system |
-
1986
- 1986-09-17 GB GB08622425A patent/GB2195394A/en not_active Withdrawn
-
1987
- 1987-09-15 DE DE8787308114T patent/DE3774384D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-09-15 AT AT87308114T patent/ATE69294T1/en active
- 1987-09-15 EP EP87308114A patent/EP0261855B1/en not_active Expired
- 1987-09-16 WO PCT/GB1987/000645 patent/WO1988002067A1/en unknown
- 1987-09-16 AU AU79166/87A patent/AU608249B2/en not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2543242A1 (en) * | 1975-09-27 | 1977-04-07 | Irmscher Kg | Air intake pipe for mechanical or electrical fuel injection - has injector holder cast into pipe immediately behind throttle valve |
GB2074233A (en) * | 1978-02-07 | 1981-10-28 | Bendix Corp | Fuel-handling arrangement in an I.C. engine fuel-injection system |
DE2940754A1 (en) * | 1978-10-09 | 1980-04-10 | Nissan Motor | FUEL FEEDING DEVICE FOR A MULTI-CYLINDER COMBUSTION ENGINE |
US4512311A (en) * | 1980-10-20 | 1985-04-23 | Yamaha Hatsudoki Kabushiki Kaisha | Intake control system for multi-valve type internal combustion engine |
EP0098549A1 (en) * | 1982-07-02 | 1984-01-18 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Fuel injection system |
DE3326408A1 (en) * | 1982-08-23 | 1984-02-23 | General Motors Corp., Detroit, Mich. | MOUNTING RACK FOR FUEL INJECTION DEVICES OF INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES |
EP0134024A2 (en) * | 1983-08-09 | 1985-03-13 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Fuel injection apparatus |
EP0182473A1 (en) * | 1984-10-23 | 1986-05-28 | Ford Motor Company Limited | Inlet system for an internal-combustion engine |
EP0233697A1 (en) * | 1986-02-12 | 1987-08-26 | General Motors Corporation | Self-contained fuel pressure regulator |
Cited By (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1988007627A1 (en) * | 1987-04-03 | 1988-10-06 | Ford Motor Company Limited | Fuel injection system component |
EP0294083A2 (en) * | 1987-06-01 | 1988-12-07 | Ford Motor Company Limited | Compact integrated engine induction air/fuel system |
EP0294083A3 (en) * | 1987-06-01 | 1989-04-26 | Ford Motor Company Limited | Compact integrated engine induction air/fuel system |
AU596913B2 (en) * | 1987-09-11 | 1990-05-17 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Mounting device for fuel injection valves |
EP0314074A1 (en) * | 1987-10-30 | 1989-05-03 | WEBER S.r.l. | Device for forming and metering a mixture of air and fuel in an internal combustion engine |
US4924834A (en) * | 1987-10-30 | 1990-05-15 | Weber S.R.L. | Integral device for forming and metering a mixture of air and fuel in an internal combustion engine fed by a multipoint injection system |
US5207205A (en) * | 1988-12-07 | 1993-05-04 | Siemens Automotive L.P. | Fuel injection device with air-assisted fuel diffusion |
WO1990006438A1 (en) * | 1988-12-07 | 1990-06-14 | Siemens-Bendix Automotive Electronics L.P. | Fuel injection device with air-assisted fuel diffusion |
EP0386444B1 (en) * | 1989-03-10 | 1992-04-15 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Fuel distribution pipe for injection systems of internal combustion engines |
EP0423466A1 (en) * | 1989-10-20 | 1991-04-24 | Dr.Ing.h.c. F. Porsche Aktiengesellschaft | Fuel distributor for an internal combustion engine |
US5101792A (en) * | 1989-10-20 | 1992-04-07 | Dr. Ing. H.C.F. Porsche, Ag | Internal combustion engine fuel distributor housing |
FR2660373A1 (en) * | 1990-04-03 | 1991-10-04 | Siemens Automotive Sa | Fuel injection device for internal combustion engine |
EP0501612A3 (en) * | 1991-02-23 | 1992-10-21 | Jaguar Cars Limited | Inlet manifold and fuel supply assembly |
EP0501612A2 (en) * | 1991-02-23 | 1992-09-02 | Jaguar Cars Limited | Inlet manifold and fuel supply assembly |
DE4292209B4 (en) * | 1991-07-02 | 2004-05-19 | Scania Cv Ab | Arrangement for a fuel line in an internal combustion engine |
DE4205709A1 (en) * | 1992-02-25 | 1993-08-26 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | GAS DISTRIBUTOR FOR FUEL INJECTION SYSTEMS |
FR2701295A1 (en) * | 1993-02-05 | 1994-08-12 | Sindra Sa | Fuel injection line and one of the methods of manufacturing it |
DE102007059217A1 (en) * | 2007-12-08 | 2009-06-10 | Deutz Ag | Internal-combustion engine, has fuel injection valve connected with leakage fuel discharge line, where leakage fuel discharge line is connected with leakage fuel line that is integrated with fresh gas line |
WO2023235227A1 (en) * | 2022-05-30 | 2023-12-07 | Cummins Inc. | Intake manifold with integrated fuel return passage |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB8622425D0 (en) | 1986-10-22 |
ATE69294T1 (en) | 1991-11-15 |
EP0261855B1 (en) | 1991-11-06 |
DE3774384D1 (en) | 1991-12-12 |
AU7916687A (en) | 1988-04-07 |
WO1988002067A1 (en) | 1988-03-24 |
GB2195394A (en) | 1988-04-07 |
AU608249B2 (en) | 1991-03-28 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
EP0261855B1 (en) | Fuel injection system component | |
US6196186B1 (en) | Induction system for fuel injected engine | |
US6237547B1 (en) | Engine cooling arrangement | |
US5979421A (en) | Cylinder head EGR system | |
US4303053A (en) | Split mode internal combustion engine with improved NOx reduction means | |
US6752133B2 (en) | Internal combustion engine with exhaust gas recirculation | |
US6381960B1 (en) | Turbocharger housing with exhaust gas recycling | |
EP1201919A1 (en) | Integrated fuel system and wiring harness | |
US6302086B1 (en) | Fuel injection system for outboard motor | |
US4969445A (en) | Device for exhaust gas recirculation on a multi-cylinder diesel internal combustion engine | |
US3948229A (en) | Manifold structure for a four-cycle internal combustion engine | |
US5640848A (en) | Multi-cylinder internal combustion engine | |
EP0501612A2 (en) | Inlet manifold and fuel supply assembly | |
JP3887086B2 (en) | Fuel system mounting structure of internal combustion engine | |
US5918275A (en) | Sensor for engine control | |
JP4093387B2 (en) | Fuel injection engine | |
US6412466B2 (en) | Internal combustion engine arrangement | |
EP0365529B1 (en) | Fuel injection system component | |
CN112867858A (en) | Cylinder head for an internal combustion engine and method for supplying prechamber gas in a cylinder head | |
US6837220B2 (en) | Multiple cylinder engine | |
SE9801544D0 (en) | Device for exhaust gas return on combustion engine and an engine comprising such a device | |
US5333447A (en) | Integrated air injection and exhaust gas recirculation system | |
KR870004227A (en) | Manifold Device | |
JPH029176B2 (en) | ||
US20200018254A1 (en) | Integrated cylinder head fluid injection apparatus |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE ES FR GB IT LI LU NL SE |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19880820 |
|
17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 19890803 |
|
GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE ES FR GB IT LI LU NL SE |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT;WARNING: LAPSES OF ITALIAN PATENTS WITH EFFECTIVE DATE BEFORE 2007 MAY HAVE OCCURRED AT ANY TIME BEFORE 2007. THE CORRECT EFFECTIVE DATE MAY BE DIFFERENT FROM THE ONE RECORDED. Effective date: 19911106 Ref country code: NL Effective date: 19911106 Ref country code: SE Effective date: 19911106 Ref country code: AT Effective date: 19911106 Ref country code: CH Effective date: 19911106 Ref country code: LI Effective date: 19911106 Ref country code: BE Effective date: 19911106 |
|
REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 69294 Country of ref document: AT Date of ref document: 19911115 Kind code of ref document: T |
|
REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 3774384 Country of ref document: DE Date of ref document: 19911212 |
|
ET | Fr: translation filed | ||
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: PL |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: ES Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 19920217 |
|
NLV1 | Nl: lapsed or annulled due to failure to fulfill the requirements of art. 29p and 29m of the patents act | ||
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Effective date: 19920805 |
|
PLBE | No opposition filed within time limit |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Effective date: 19920915 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 19920930 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Payment date: 19920930 Year of fee payment: 6 |
|
26N | No opposition filed | ||
GBPC | Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 19920915 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 19940531 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: ST |