EP0178211A1 - Nichtzerlegbare Scharniervorrichtung, insbesondere für die gelenkige Montage eines Deckels auf einen beräderten Behälter - Google Patents

Nichtzerlegbare Scharniervorrichtung, insbesondere für die gelenkige Montage eines Deckels auf einen beräderten Behälter Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0178211A1
EP0178211A1 EP85401828A EP85401828A EP0178211A1 EP 0178211 A1 EP0178211 A1 EP 0178211A1 EP 85401828 A EP85401828 A EP 85401828A EP 85401828 A EP85401828 A EP 85401828A EP 0178211 A1 EP0178211 A1 EP 0178211A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
rod
sleeve
recess
section
socket
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP85401828A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0178211B1 (de
Inventor
Pierre Calmette
Henri Bourgund
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Plastic Omnium SE
Original Assignee
Plastic Omnium SE
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Plastic Omnium SE filed Critical Plastic Omnium SE
Publication of EP0178211A1 publication Critical patent/EP0178211A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0178211B1 publication Critical patent/EP0178211B1/de
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
    • B65F1/16—Lids or covers
    • B65F1/1646—Lids or covers provided with means for mounting on receptacles, e.g. hinges
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D5/00—Construction of single parts, e.g. the parts for attachment
    • E05D5/10—Pins, sockets or sleeves; Removable pins
    • E05D5/12—Securing pins in sockets, movably or not
    • E05D5/125—Non-removable, snap-fitted pins
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D9/00—Flaps or sleeves specially designed for making from particular material, e.g. hoop-iron, sheet metal, plastics
    • E05D9/005—Flaps or sleeves specially designed for making from particular material, e.g. hoop-iron, sheet metal, plastics from plastics
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D5/00—Construction of single parts, e.g. the parts for attachment
    • E05D5/10—Pins, sockets or sleeves; Removable pins
    • E05D2005/102—Pins
    • E05D2005/104—Pins characterised by the materials
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D5/00—Construction of single parts, e.g. the parts for attachment
    • E05D5/10—Pins, sockets or sleeves; Removable pins
    • E05D2005/102—Pins
    • E05D2005/108—Pins with elastically deformable parts
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2800/00—Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
    • E05Y2800/67—Materials; Strength alteration thereof
    • E05Y2800/676—Plastics
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2999/00—Subject-matter not otherwise provided for in this subclass

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a tamper-evident hinge device which can be used in particular, but not exclusively, for the articulated mounting of a cover on the tank of a rolling bin such as those which are more and more commonly used for mechanized garbage collection. housewives.
  • French patent application 78 11521 describes a hinge device comprising an axis rod extending over the entire length of the hinge in a socket, the rod having elastic fins at its end, said fins deviating radially after the rod has been put in place to block it in the socket.
  • the device due to the blocking at the end of the rod, at the level of the flange secured to the cover, that is to say in an area subjected to significant shearing forces, the device is relatively fragile during use, the hinge not resistant to frequent and brutal opening of the cover as is the case during the mechanized collection of household waste.
  • the present invention proposes to produce a hinge device of the inviolable type precisely avoiding the drawbacks mentioned above.
  • the device according to the invention is characterized in that it comprises an axis rod having a length greater than the distance between corresponding end bearings, formed in particular in flanges secured to at least one rolling bin cover a sleeve coaxially surrounding said rod between said bearings, said rod comprising in the vicinity of its central part at least one elastic tab capable of deviating radially from the body of said rod, said sleeve comprising in its internal recess at least one zone whose cross-section allows the expansion of said tab (s) and which has at a distance from the ends of the socket an axial bearing surface for the said tab (s) elastic in expansion position in said zone of the socket recess.
  • the recess of the sleeve has a section, preferably substantially constant, greater than that of the rod and comprises in its central part a partition disposed perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the sleeve and having an orifice central section reduced compared to the section of the inner recess of the sleeve.
  • the rod can engage in the socket from one end of the latter, the tab (s) being folded elastically on the rod at the passage of the orifice of reduced section of the partition, the blocking of the rod being then ensured by snap-fastening as a result of a radial elastic expansion of the lug (s) after crossing the orifice of the partition of the interior recess of the sleeve.
  • the recess of the sleeve has a section corresponding to that of the rod and is provided, to allow the expansion of the elastic tab (s) in the sleeve, at least one cavity including a wall d the end is located in the vicinity of the central part of the sleeve, said cavity having at least a part of section greater than that of the recess of the sleeve.
  • the device according to the invention comprises a rod of cylindrical axis 1 with chamfered ends 2, said rod having from a recess 3 produced in its middle part a plurality of elastic tabs or fins 4 arranged to be pressed against the axle body under the action of a force radial device from the outside, said legs deviating radially from the suppressions of the external force.
  • the tabs 4 which can usually be two or more (four in the example illustrated) therefore diverge from the axis body and each have at their free end a bearing face 5 whose function will be explained by the next, the bearing faces 5 of the different tabs being located substantially in the same plane orthogonal to the longitudinal axis of the axis rod 1.
  • the shaft rod with the tab (s) can advantageously be produced by injection molding in plastic material, for example polyethylene or polyacetal.
  • the device according to the invention comprises, in addition to the axis rod which has just been described, a socket 6 which can be of circular section or also, as illustrated in FIGS. 5 and 6, of substantially square section, this socket being integral , by means not shown, of the upper rear part of a tank, not shown, for example of a rolling bin.
  • a socket 6 which can be of circular section or also, as illustrated in FIGS. 5 and 6, of substantially square section, this socket being integral , by means not shown, of the upper rear part of a tank, not shown, for example of a rolling bin.
  • side flanges 7a, 7b of a cover intended to be articulated on the tank, each of the flanges having an orifice 8, one of the flanges, in the illustrated embodiments, having in addition a rib 9 intended to contribute to the stop in axial translation of the axis rod placed between the flanges, forming bearings 7a, 7b, as will be described later.
  • a shoulder or a removable head such as for example a clip, at one end of the shaft rod.
  • the sleeve 6 has an internal recess of constant section 10 and has in the vicinity of its central part a partition 11 formed, as seen in Figure 2, of radial ribs, in number of four in the example illustrated defining a central orifice of reduced section.
  • This embodiment is symmetrical in the sense that the rod can be placed in one or the other end of the socket.
  • the interior recess of the bushing comprises a right-hand part 12 of substantially constant circular section corresponding to the cross-section of the pin shaft 1 and a left-hand part having a section of cylindrical end of diameter corresponding substantially to that of the section 12 connecting by a frustoconical section 14 to a section 15 of diameter greater than that of the section 12, the separation between these sections providing a wall 16 for the axial support of the legs of the rod axis.
  • the sleeve 6 has between two recess sections of constant section 17 corresponding substantially to the dimensions of the rod of axis 1, a cavity 18 of larger section providing a bearing surface 19 for the free end faces of the elastic tabs of the rod.
  • the mounting can be carried out in one or the other direction by providing two cavities arranged on either side of the middle of the socket.
  • FIGS. 7a to 7c The establishment of an axis rod for the production of the device according to the invention can be carried out as illustrated in FIGS. 7a to 7c by introducing at one end into one of the flanges, for example the flange 7b, a rod d axis 1 by its chamfer 2 in the axial orifice 8, the rod engaging with its legs 4 folded in the sleeve 6 as illustrated in FIG. 7b, the legs deviating radially when they reach the cross-sectional area more important, in this case, the cavity 18.
  • the snap-fastening ensures retention, by radial elasticity of the shaft rod in the bushing as well as axial retention of the rod by abutment of the free end faces of the lugs against the bearing surfaces in the recess of the sleeve as well as against the rib 9.
  • the axis according to the invention is of a particularly simple and rapid assembly requiring no tools. No orientation device is also necessary for the engagement of the shaft rod between the corresponding bearings. Intermediate bearings through which the rod can also be provided.
  • the locking tabs are located in an area close to the middle part of the bushing, an area which is not subjected to shearing forces so that the rod can have its maximum section in the areas adjacent to the bearings. which are subjected to these shear forces.
  • the device is inviolable in the sense that one cannot extract the shaft rod without causing its destruction.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)
  • Pivots And Pivotal Connections (AREA)
EP85401828A 1984-09-19 1985-09-19 Nichtzerlegbare Scharniervorrichtung, insbesondere für die gelenkige Montage eines Deckels auf einen beräderten Behälter Expired EP0178211B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8414355A FR2570429B1 (fr) 1984-09-19 1984-09-19 Dispositif de charniere inviolable, notamment pour le montage articule d'un couvercle sur une cuve de bac roulant
FR8414355 1984-09-19

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0178211A1 true EP0178211A1 (de) 1986-04-16
EP0178211B1 EP0178211B1 (de) 1988-11-30

Family

ID=9307857

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP85401828A Expired EP0178211B1 (de) 1984-09-19 1985-09-19 Nichtzerlegbare Scharniervorrichtung, insbesondere für die gelenkige Montage eines Deckels auf einen beräderten Behälter

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0178211B1 (de)
DE (1) DE3566562D1 (de)
ES (1) ES296215Y (de)
FR (1) FR2570429B1 (de)

Cited By (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2611355A1 (fr) * 1987-02-27 1988-09-02 Ind Techno Matic Sa Mecanisme de ressort pour charnieres de pare-soleil de vehicules automobiles et pare-soleil muni de ce mecanisme
WO1996011144A1 (de) * 1994-10-07 1996-04-18 Schoeller International Engineering S.A. Zusammenklappbarer kunststoffbehälter
US6015056A (en) * 1997-12-19 2000-01-18 Rehrig Pacific Company Collapsible container
GB2351767B (en) * 1996-07-15 2001-02-28 Southco Door positioning hinge
EP1113136A2 (de) * 1999-12-28 2001-07-04 Sugatsune Kogyo Co., Ltd. Scharnieranordnung
US6386388B1 (en) 1999-12-27 2002-05-14 Rehrig Pacific Company Container
US6398054B1 (en) 1999-12-27 2002-06-04 Rehrig Pacific Co. Collapsible container
US6409041B1 (en) 2000-09-21 2002-06-25 Rehrig Pacific Company Container
US6601724B1 (en) 1999-11-20 2003-08-05 Rehrig Pacific Company Collapsible merchandizing container
US6631822B1 (en) 2000-10-28 2003-10-14 Rehrig Pacific Company Collapsible container
US6918502B1 (en) 1997-12-19 2005-07-19 Rehrig Pacific Company Collapsible container
EP1731701A2 (de) * 2005-06-09 2006-12-13 EMKA BESCHLAGTEILE GmbH & Co. KG Scharnier mit fest verrasteten Scharnierflügeln
US7281300B2 (en) 2002-12-30 2007-10-16 Baby Dan A/S Hinge and use thereof
DE102007052916A1 (de) * 2007-08-20 2009-02-26 Odesa Gelistirilmis Polimer Yatirimlari Ve Dis Ticaret A.S. Gleitverriegelungsvorrichtung für zusammenklappbare Kisten
FR2937994A1 (fr) * 2008-11-03 2010-05-07 Tordo Belgrano Sa Gond pour l'articulation d'un vantail.
ITMO20090253A1 (it) * 2009-10-16 2011-04-17 Walter Becchelli Perno di rotazione per una cerniera
CN103557374A (zh) * 2013-10-30 2014-02-05 浙江吉利控股集团有限公司 一种用于汽车内线束的可任意翻转的封闭式管卡
US10703531B2 (en) 2016-03-11 2020-07-07 Rehrig Pacific Company Collapsible crate with wood appearance
WO2020261128A1 (en) * 2019-06-25 2020-12-30 Loadhog Limited Hinge assembly
US11597557B2 (en) 2018-10-04 2023-03-07 Rehrig Pacific Company Reconfigurable beverage crate

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202005010742U1 (de) * 2005-07-08 2006-12-07 Dr. Hahn Gmbh & Co. Kg Band für Türen, Fenster o.dgl.
ES2569827B2 (es) * 2014-11-12 2016-09-05 Universidade De Vigo Sistema eyectable con retención por pestañas para parachoques de vehículo

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2032373A1 (de) * 1969-02-24 1970-11-27 American Standard Inc
FR2387865A1 (fr) * 1977-04-19 1978-11-17 Otto Geb Kg Poubelle, notamment poubelle montee sur roues
FR2413290A1 (fr) * 1978-01-02 1979-07-27 Otto Geb Kg Poubelle, notamment rectangulaire, a couvercle articule

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2032373A1 (de) * 1969-02-24 1970-11-27 American Standard Inc
FR2387865A1 (fr) * 1977-04-19 1978-11-17 Otto Geb Kg Poubelle, notamment poubelle montee sur roues
FR2413290A1 (fr) * 1978-01-02 1979-07-27 Otto Geb Kg Poubelle, notamment rectangulaire, a couvercle articule

Cited By (31)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2611355A1 (fr) * 1987-02-27 1988-09-02 Ind Techno Matic Sa Mecanisme de ressort pour charnieres de pare-soleil de vehicules automobiles et pare-soleil muni de ce mecanisme
WO1996011144A1 (de) * 1994-10-07 1996-04-18 Schoeller International Engineering S.A. Zusammenklappbarer kunststoffbehälter
US5829617A (en) * 1994-10-07 1998-11-03 Schoeller International Engineering S.A. Collapsible plastic container
GB2351767B (en) * 1996-07-15 2001-02-28 Southco Door positioning hinge
US6015056A (en) * 1997-12-19 2000-01-18 Rehrig Pacific Company Collapsible container
US6098827A (en) * 1997-12-19 2000-08-08 Rehrig Pacific Company Collapsible container
US6209742B1 (en) 1997-12-19 2001-04-03 Rehrig Pacific Company Collapsible container
US6918502B1 (en) 1997-12-19 2005-07-19 Rehrig Pacific Company Collapsible container
US6601724B1 (en) 1999-11-20 2003-08-05 Rehrig Pacific Company Collapsible merchandizing container
US6386388B1 (en) 1999-12-27 2002-05-14 Rehrig Pacific Company Container
US6398054B1 (en) 1999-12-27 2002-06-04 Rehrig Pacific Co. Collapsible container
US7044319B2 (en) 1999-12-27 2006-05-16 Rehrig Pacific Company Collapsible container
EP1113136A2 (de) * 1999-12-28 2001-07-04 Sugatsune Kogyo Co., Ltd. Scharnieranordnung
EP1113136A3 (de) * 1999-12-28 2003-05-21 Sugatsune Kogyo Co., Ltd. Scharnieranordnung
US7017765B2 (en) 2000-04-16 2006-03-28 Rehrig Pacific Company Container
US6409041B1 (en) 2000-09-21 2002-06-25 Rehrig Pacific Company Container
US7086555B2 (en) 2000-09-21 2006-08-08 Rehrig Pacific Company Container
US7128231B2 (en) 2000-10-28 2006-10-31 Rehrig Pacific Company Collapsible container
US6631822B1 (en) 2000-10-28 2003-10-14 Rehrig Pacific Company Collapsible container
US7281300B2 (en) 2002-12-30 2007-10-16 Baby Dan A/S Hinge and use thereof
EP1731701A3 (de) * 2005-06-09 2009-07-15 EMKA BESCHLAGTEILE GmbH & Co. KG Scharnier mit fest verrasteten Scharnierflügeln
EP1731701A2 (de) * 2005-06-09 2006-12-13 EMKA BESCHLAGTEILE GmbH & Co. KG Scharnier mit fest verrasteten Scharnierflügeln
DE102007052916A1 (de) * 2007-08-20 2009-02-26 Odesa Gelistirilmis Polimer Yatirimlari Ve Dis Ticaret A.S. Gleitverriegelungsvorrichtung für zusammenklappbare Kisten
FR2937994A1 (fr) * 2008-11-03 2010-05-07 Tordo Belgrano Sa Gond pour l'articulation d'un vantail.
ITMO20090253A1 (it) * 2009-10-16 2011-04-17 Walter Becchelli Perno di rotazione per una cerniera
CN103557374A (zh) * 2013-10-30 2014-02-05 浙江吉利控股集团有限公司 一种用于汽车内线束的可任意翻转的封闭式管卡
US10703531B2 (en) 2016-03-11 2020-07-07 Rehrig Pacific Company Collapsible crate with wood appearance
US11597557B2 (en) 2018-10-04 2023-03-07 Rehrig Pacific Company Reconfigurable beverage crate
WO2020261128A1 (en) * 2019-06-25 2020-12-30 Loadhog Limited Hinge assembly
GB2587471A (en) * 2019-06-25 2021-03-31 Loadhog Ltd Hinge assembly
GB2587471B (en) * 2019-06-25 2024-01-31 Loadhog Ltd Hinge assembly

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES296215Y (es) 1988-02-16
EP0178211B1 (de) 1988-11-30
ES296215U (es) 1987-08-01
FR2570429B1 (fr) 1986-12-05
FR2570429A1 (fr) 1986-03-21
DE3566562D1 (en) 1989-01-05

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