EP0172111B1 - Angle-bar supporting shelves, panels or the like, and furniture incorporating the same - Google Patents

Angle-bar supporting shelves, panels or the like, and furniture incorporating the same Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0172111B1
EP0172111B1 EP85401614A EP85401614A EP0172111B1 EP 0172111 B1 EP0172111 B1 EP 0172111B1 EP 85401614 A EP85401614 A EP 85401614A EP 85401614 A EP85401614 A EP 85401614A EP 0172111 B1 EP0172111 B1 EP 0172111B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
angle iron
angle
folded
perforations
holes
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
EP85401614A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP0172111A1 (en
Inventor
Jean-Pierre Flavigny
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Facom SA
Original Assignee
Facom SA
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Publication date
Application filed by Facom SA filed Critical Facom SA
Publication of EP0172111A1 publication Critical patent/EP0172111A1/en
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Publication of EP0172111B1 publication Critical patent/EP0172111B1/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B96/00—Details of cabinets, racks or shelf units not covered by a single one of groups A47B43/00 - A47B95/00; General details of furniture
    • A47B96/14—Bars, uprights, struts, or like supports, for cabinets, brackets, or the like
    • A47B96/1466—Bars, uprights, struts, or like supports, for cabinets, brackets, or the like with longitudinal grooves
    • A47B96/1475—Bars, uprights, struts, or like supports, for cabinets, brackets, or the like with longitudinal grooves and perforations
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B57/00—Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features for adjusting shelves or partitions
    • A47B57/30—Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features for adjusting shelves or partitions with means for adjusting the height of detachable shelf supports
    • A47B57/44—Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features for adjusting shelves or partitions with means for adjusting the height of detachable shelf supports consisting of screwbolts as connecting members
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B57/00—Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features for adjusting shelves or partitions
    • A47B57/30—Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features for adjusting shelves or partitions with means for adjusting the height of detachable shelf supports
    • A47B57/48—Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features for adjusting shelves or partitions with means for adjusting the height of detachable shelf supports consisting of tongues, pins or similar projecting means coacting with openings

Definitions

  • the object of the present invention is to remedy these drawbacks by producing a support angle which not only eliminates the risks of attachment due to the fastening members, but allows easy assembly and disassembly of various and multiple elements.
  • the subject of this invention is in fact an angle support for trays, panels or the like, each wing of which has a lateral band folded inwards in which a line of perforations is made intended for receiving fastening elements and distributed practically over its entire length, characterized in that it is profiled and comprises, on either side of a flattened central part, two wings whose cross section has a double curvature substantially in the shape of an S, which each delimit a groove outer whose flat bottom has a series of perforations distributed over its length, and which are each terminated by the flat strip folded inwards and provided with perforations.
  • Such an angle iron can support on the one hand organs hung between its wings on the folded strip and / or on the bottom of the external grooves, and on the other hand external organs fixed in the perforations in the bottom of the external grooves, at the same level , or at different levels, without any risk of external hooking.
  • the invention also extends to furniture or the like, the uprights of which are formed by angles which support at least one plate fixed directly to these angles or by means of angle supports hooked simultaneously in perforations belonging to the two wings.
  • Such furniture can also support shelves, baskets or other exteriors.
  • an angle iron intended for supporting trays, shelves, baskets or the like is profiled, for example on a roller machine, to comprise a flat central part 24 from which two wings 21 and 22 depart respectively, each having a double section curvature, substantially S-shaped, and are both terminated by a band folded inwards, respectively 25 and 26, provided with a series of perforations 12.
  • the bands 25 and 26 thus delimit each with the corresponding wing 21 or 22 a space or housing 8 closed on one side by a wall 10 and 11 and open in the direction of the junction between the two wings of the angle iron.
  • the perforations 12 can have a square shape as shown in FIG. 1 or any other suitable form for receiving staples, bolts, hooks or other fasteners for a plate, a bracket or another support element. They can even have a round shape and be integral with a nut fixed inside the housing 8. Whatever the type of members used, their hooking end will be housed in the space 8. Consequently, it will be no only invisible from the outside, but will not present any projection on the external face of the wings 21 and 22 so that no risk of snagging of the user or any object can arise.
  • each wing 21, 22 has externally a groove 30 which extends behind the plate 24 and is delimited laterally on the one hand by the rib formed jointly by the edge 28 and the corresponding edge of the panel 24 and on the other hand by a shoulder 32.
  • the bottom of this groove 30 is constituted by a flat surface 34 which preferably has a series of perforations 36 distributed over its length.
  • the perforations 36 may have the same shape as the perforations 12 or a different shape as shown in FIG. 1.
  • the perforations 12 and 36 can optionally be used for fixing the same support member such as the bracket 38 or the plate 40 shown in FIG. 1.
  • One of the branches 39 of the bracket 38 in fact comprises a series of perforations 42 whose spacing corresponds to the distance which separates the perforations 12 and 36 from the angle iron, while its other branch 41 comprises perforations 44 whose spacing corresponds to that of the perforations 12 or 36 therebetween.
  • This bracket 38 can therefore be fixed to the angle iron by fixing members passing through both the perforations 12 and the perforations 36.
  • the bracket 38 could also be supported only by the folded strip 25 of the wing 21 in the same manner as the bracket 48 mounted on the folded strip 26.
  • This bracket is in fact retained by two bolt and nut systems 50 passing through the perforations of its vertical branch 49.
  • the perforations 42 of its horizontal branch are thus available for assembling the member to be supported.
  • the fixing members 46 or 50 of the brackets 38 and 48 never constitute outside the angle of the dangerous projections.
  • the bolt heads which pass through the perforations 12 or 12a are sheltered behind the folded strip 25 or 26 and hidden by the solid part of the corresponding wing.
  • the fasteners passing through the openings 36 protrude inside the groove 30 but over a distance which is always less than the width of the shoulder 32 so that they never extend outside of this groove .
  • fixing members whether staples, hooks, bolts or the like which ensure the fixing of the plate 40 by successively passing through perforations of this plate and perforations 12 and or 36 of the angle iron.
  • the perforations 36 can have various shapes and possibly be used to hang support members outside the angle.
  • the grooves 52 formed outside the angle have a depth less than that of the housing 8 formed by the folded strip 25 or 26. Consequently, the bottoms 54 of these grooves are no longer in the extension of the strips folded down 25 and 26, but set back in relation to these, so that there is always a free space between them and the member hung on the folded bands 25 and 26, whether this member is a panel, a bracket, a tray or something.
  • the space thus left free can easily be used to accommodate the fixing head of an external member. For example, as shown in Figs.
  • a shelf support bracket 56 provided with hooks 58 can be mounted by means of its hooks in two perforations 36 in the bottom 54 and thus protrude outside, while another member is mounted inside the angle iron by means of members passing through the perforations 12 situated at the same level as the hooks 58.
  • the member assembled inside is a corner support 60 comprising two divergent arms 62 and 64 joined together by a flat bottom 66.
  • the arms 62 and 64 form an angle between them equal to that which separates the strips folded 25 and 26 of the angle iron and they each carry two external hooking lugs 68 which are substantially parallel to the plane of symmetry of the support 60 and are thus capable of penetrating simultaneously into perforations 12 of the two edges 25 and 26 when the support 60 is fitted into the angle iron by a translation parallel to its plane of symmetry.
  • Each of the arms 62 and 64 is further extended upwards at its end by a tongue 70 provided with a perforation 72 and intended to fit into a corresponding slot in a plate or the like which is not shown.
  • the fixing of the support 60 can be completed by means of a bolt or the like screwed into a hole 74, tapped or fitted with a nut, from the bottom 66, and passing through a corresponding hole 76 in the flat panel 24 of the angle iron.
  • the head of this bolt or a nut fixed on the latter is covered or concealed by a trim bead 78 threaded onto the panel 24 and fitted onto the lateral ribs which delimit the grooves 52.
  • the arms 62 and 64 of the angle support are interconnected by a bracket 80 whose bottom 82 is pierced with a hole 81 for passage of a fixing member which also passes through a hole 76 in the panel 24.
  • the size of the bracket 80 is such that the bottom 82 is practically in contact with the panel 24, which reinforces the fixing of the assembly.
  • the panel 24 has holes or perforations 76 distributed over its entire length.
  • angles according to the invention are very particularly suitable for constituting the uprights or feet of a piece of furniture or the like intended to support parts or tools in a workshop and consequently to be dismantled or transformed as required.
  • the cabinet shown in fig. 7 comprises four uprights 84 which each consist of two superimposed angles 86, 88 so as to obtain the desired height.
  • the angles 86 and 88 are assembled together by a connecting member 90 which appears clearly in FIG. 5.
  • This member is in fact constituted by a profile which conforms to the internal surface of the angle iron and is thus capable of fitting exactly inside the two successive angles.
  • the central part 92 of the connecting profile has tapped holes 94 whose spacing corresponds to that of the holes 76 of the panel 24 of the angle iron or preferably to a multiple of the distance which separates these holes.
  • the connecting member 90 is thus fixed by bolts 96 on each of the superimposed angles which are rigidly connected together without the perforations 12 being blocked.
  • the uprights 84 are joined together at their lower part by a plate 98 mounted for example in the same way as the plate 40 of FIG. 1.
  • the upper part of the cabinet is closed on the one hand by side and bottom panels 100 which have lateral perforations and are assembled to the angles in the same way as the brackets 38 and 48 of FIG. 1, and secondly by an upper plate 102 and a shelf 104 which according to their embodiment are assembled directly to the angles or carried by angle supports 60.
  • Drawers 105 can of course be mounted under the shelf 104 , while a curtain-type or similar closure element 106 closes the space delimited by the side panels, the upper plate and the shelf 104.
  • a basket 107 is also hung in the perforations of the four angles constituting the uprights 84. None of the fasteners used, however, protrude outside the cabinet. On the other hand, linings 78 provide a pleasant appearance to the latter.
  • the angle iron is closed by a nozzle 108 fitted onto it.
  • the end piece 108 has a flat base 110 on which rises a rib 112 having the general shape of a V, each of the wings of which has two parts respectively 114 and 115 which are offset and form between them a shoulder 116.
  • the rib 112 thus easily fits onto the profile of the angle iron, the parts 114 of the two wings resting on the walls 54 of the bottom of the grooves 52, while the parts 115 fit inside the housing 8 delimited by the folded bands 25 and 26.
  • the rib 112 is terminated at each of its ends by a lip 118 locking against the folded band, on the one hand, and external pins 120 in contact with the angle iron on the other hand .
  • the uprights 84 can be closed by end caps 108 at each of their ends. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 7, however, the uprights 84 receive at their lower end end caps, recessed, supporting rollers 122 which allow the movement of the furniture. Of course, such tips could receive other supports such as jacks or the like.
  • the piece of furniture thus produced can be dismantled at any time, the fixing members remaining always accessible. It can also be completed, for example, by attaching brackets 56 in the perforations 36 which remain clear despite the presence of the linings 78. Similarly, the uprights 84 can at any time be extended above the plate 102, for example to receive a tool suspension panel or the like.

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  • Assembled Shelves (AREA)
  • Furniture Connections (AREA)

Description

Il est courant actuellement d'utiliser des cornières perforées pour supporter des étagères, des plateaux ou analogues et former ainsi des meubles de rangement démontables et adaptables. Ces cornières comportent sur chacune de leurs ailes und série de perforations régulièrement réparties sur leur longueur qui peuvent être traversées par des organes de fixation. L'assemblage des éléments à supporter est ainsi extrêmement facile et les organes de fixation restent à tout moment accessibles en vue d'un démontage ou autre. Malheureusement, les organes de fixation font saillie sur la surface de la cornière et présentent ainsi und danger certain lors de l'utilisation.It is currently common to use perforated angles to support shelves, trays or the like and thus form removable and adaptable storage furniture. These angles have on each of their wings und a series of perforations regularly distributed over their length which can be crossed by fixing members. The assembly of the elements to be supported is thus extremely easy and the fixing members remain accessible at all times for disassembly or the like. Unfortunately, the fasteners protrude from the surface of the angle iron and thus present a certain danger during use.

Pour cette raison les cornières de support décrites dans le DE-C 810 181 comportent à l'extrémité de chacune de leurs ailes une bande latérale rabattue vers l'intérieur dans laquelle est pratiquée la ligne de perforations. Les têtes des éléments de fixation introduits dans ces perforations sont ainsi logées entre la bande rabattue et la partie pleine en vis-à-vis de l'aile et ne risquent plus de former des saillies susceptibles d'être accrochées. Malheureusement les perforations ne sont plus accessibles que de l'intérieur de la cornière ce qui limite considérablement les possibilités de montage d'organes sur cette dernière.For this reason, the support angles described in DE-C 810 181 have at the end of each of their wings a side band folded inwards in which the line of perforations is made. The heads of the fastening elements introduced into these perforations are thus housed between the folded strip and the solid part facing the wing and no longer risk forming protrusions capable of being hooked. Unfortunately, the perforations are only accessible from the inside of the angle iron which considerably limits the possibilities of mounting members on the latter.

Il est également connu d'après le GB-A 570 503 de former sur chacune des ailes de la cornière des ondulations longitudinales de rigidification, telles que les perforations se trouvent au fond d'une rainure extérieure. Les têtes des organes de fixation sont alors logées dans cette rainure, ce qui réduit considérablement les risques d'accrochage, sans toutefois les supprimer totalement. En outre avec ces cornières, comme avec les précédentes, les possibilités de montage d'organes sont limitées.It is also known from GB-A 570 503 to form on each of the wings of the angle iron longitudinal stiffening undulations, such that the perforations are at the bottom of an outer groove. The heads of the fixing members are then housed in this groove, which considerably reduces the risks of snagging, without however completely eliminating them. In addition with these angles, as with the previous ones, the possibilities of mounting members are limited.

La présente invention a pour but de remédier à ces inconvénients en réalisant une cornière de support qui non seulement supprime les risques d'accrochage dûs aux organes de fixation, mais permette un montage et un démontage facile d'éléments divers et multiples.The object of the present invention is to remedy these drawbacks by producing a support angle which not only eliminates the risks of attachment due to the fastening members, but allows easy assembly and disassembly of various and multiple elements.

Cette invention a en effet pour objet, une cornière support de plateaux, panneaux ou autres, dont chaque aile comporte une bande latérale rabattue vers l'intérieur dans laquelle est pratiquée une ligne de perforations destinées à la réception d'éléments de fixation et réparties pratiquement sur toute sa longueur, caractérisée en ce qu'elle est profilée et comporte, de part et d'autre d'une partie centrale aplatie, deux ailes dont la section droite présente une double courbure sensiblement en forme de S, qui délimitent chacune une rainure extérieure dont le fond plat comporte une série de perforations réparties sur sa longueur, et qui sont terminées chacune par la bande plate rabattue vers l'intérieur et munie de perforations.The subject of this invention is in fact an angle support for trays, panels or the like, each wing of which has a lateral band folded inwards in which a line of perforations is made intended for receiving fastening elements and distributed practically over its entire length, characterized in that it is profiled and comprises, on either side of a flattened central part, two wings whose cross section has a double curvature substantially in the shape of an S, which each delimit a groove outer whose flat bottom has a series of perforations distributed over its length, and which are each terminated by the flat strip folded inwards and provided with perforations.

Une telle cornière peut supporter d'une part des organes accrochés entre ses ailes sur la bande rabattue et/ou sur le fond des rainures extérieures, et d'autre part des organes extérieurs fixés dans les perforations du fond des rainures extérieures soit au même niveau, soit à des niveaux différents, sans aucun risque d'accrochage extérieur.Such an angle iron can support on the one hand organs hung between its wings on the folded strip and / or on the bottom of the external grooves, and on the other hand external organs fixed in the perforations in the bottom of the external grooves, at the same level , or at different levels, without any risk of external hooking.

L'invention s'étend également aux meubles ou analogues dont les montants sont formés par des cornières qui supportent au moins un plateau fixé directement sur ces cornières ou par l'intermédiaire de supports d'angle accrochés simultanément dans des perforations appartenant aux deux ailes.The invention also extends to furniture or the like, the uprights of which are formed by angles which support at least one plate fixed directly to these angles or by means of angle supports hooked simultaneously in perforations belonging to the two wings.

Un tel meuble peut également supporter des étagères, paniers ou autres extérieurs.Such furniture can also support shelves, baskets or other exteriors.

La description ci-dessous de modes de réalisation donnés à titre d'exempte non limitatifs et représentés aux dessins annexés, fera d'ailleurs ressortir les avantages et caractéristiques de l'invention.The description below of embodiments given by way of non-limiting example and represented in the appended drawings will moreover highlight the advantages and characteristics of the invention.

Sur ces dessins:

  • - la fig. 1 est une vue en perspective éclatée de l'assemblage formé par une cornière profilée selon l'invention et différents organes de support;
  • - la fig. 2 est une vue en coupe transversale d'un autre assemblage d'une cornière profilée avec divers organes de support;
  • - la fig. 3 est une vue en perspective d'un support d'angle;
  • - la fig.4 est une vue analogue à la fig. d'un autre support d'angle;
  • - la fig. est une vue en perspective montrant l'assemblage de plusieurs cornières bout à bout;
  • - la fig.6 montre en perspective un embout de fermeture de l'extrémité d'une cornière avant son emboîtement dans celle-ci;
  • - la fig. 7 est une vue en perspective d'un meuble de rangement réalisé au moyen de cornières selon l'invention.
In these drawings:
  • - fig. 1 is an exploded perspective view of the assembly formed by a profiled angle iron according to the invention and various support members;
  • - fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of another assembly of a profiled angle iron with various support members;
  • - fig. 3 is a perspective view of a corner support;
  • - Fig.4 is a view similar to Fig. another corner support;
  • - fig. is a perspective view showing the assembly of several angles end to end;
  • - Fig.6 shows in perspective a tip for closing the end of an angle iron before it fits into it;
  • - fig. 7 is a perspective view of a storage unit produced by means of angles according to the invention.

Selon un mode de réalisation préféré représenté sur la fig. 2, une cornière destinée au support de plateaux, étagères, paniers ou autres est profilée, par exemple sur une machine à galets, pour comporter une partie centrale plane 24 d'où partent deux ailes respectivement 21 et 22 qui ont chacune une section à double courbure, sensiblement en forme de S, et sont terminées toutes les deux par une bande rabattue vers l'intérieur, respectivement 25 et 26, munie d'une série de perforations 12. Les bandes 25 et 26 délimitent ainsi chacune avec l'aile correspondante 21 ou 22 un espace ou logement 8 fermé d'un côté par une paroi 10 et 11 et ouvert en direction de la jonction entre les deux ailes de la cornière.According to a preferred embodiment shown in FIG. 2, an angle iron intended for supporting trays, shelves, baskets or the like is profiled, for example on a roller machine, to comprise a flat central part 24 from which two wings 21 and 22 depart respectively, each having a double section curvature, substantially S-shaped, and are both terminated by a band folded inwards, respectively 25 and 26, provided with a series of perforations 12. The bands 25 and 26 thus delimit each with the corresponding wing 21 or 22 a space or housing 8 closed on one side by a wall 10 and 11 and open in the direction of the junction between the two wings of the angle iron.

Les perforations 12 peuvent avoir une forme carrée comme représenté sur la fig. 1 ou toute autre forme appropriée pour recevoir des agrafes, boulons, crochets ou autres organes de fixation d'un plateau, d'une équerre ou d'un autre élément de support. Elles peuvent même avoir une forme ronde et être solidaires d'un écrou fixé à l'intérieur du logement 8. Quel que soit le type d'organes utilisés, leur extrémité d'accrochage se logera dans l'espace 8. Par suite, elle sera non seulement invisible de l'extérieur, mais ne présentera aucune saillie sur la face externe des ailes 21 et 22 de sorte qu'aucun risque d'accrochage de l'utilisateur ou d'un objet quelconque ne pourra se présenter.The perforations 12 can have a square shape as shown in FIG. 1 or any other suitable form for receiving staples, bolts, hooks or other fasteners for a plate, a bracket or another support element. They can even have a round shape and be integral with a nut fixed inside the housing 8. Whatever the type of members used, their hooking end will be housed in the space 8. Consequently, it will be no only invisible from the outside, but will not present any projection on the external face of the wings 21 and 22 so that no risk of snagging of the user or any object can arise.

Par contre, la position des perforations 12 sur les bandes latérales rabattues 25 et 26 les rend parfaitement accessibles. Le bord 27 et 28 opposé à la bande 25 et 26 de chaque aile 21, 22 est lui recourbé vers l'extérieur pour être étroitement appliqué sur la face interne du panneau plat central 24. Ainsi, chaque aile 21, 22 présente extérieurement une rainure 30 qui se prolonge derrière la plaque 24et est délimitée latéralement d'une part par la nervure formée conjointement par le bord 28 et le bord correspondant du panneau 24 et d'autre part par un épaulement 32. Le fond de cette rainure 30 est constitué par une surface plane 34 qui de préférence comporte une série de perforations 36 réparties sur sa longueur. Les perforations 36 peuvent avoir la même forme que les perforations 12 ou une forme différente comme représenté sur la fig. 1.On the other hand, the position of the perforations 12 on the folded side strips 25 and 26 makes them perfectly accessible. The edge 27 and 28 opposite the strip 25 and 26 of each wing 21, 22 is curved outwardly to be tightly applied to the inner face of the central flat panel 24. Thus, each wing 21, 22 has externally a groove 30 which extends behind the plate 24 and is delimited laterally on the one hand by the rib formed jointly by the edge 28 and the corresponding edge of the panel 24 and on the other hand by a shoulder 32. The bottom of this groove 30 is constituted by a flat surface 34 which preferably has a series of perforations 36 distributed over its length. The perforations 36 may have the same shape as the perforations 12 or a different shape as shown in FIG. 1.

Par ailleurs, le fond plat 34 de la rainure 30 étant aligné pratiquement avec la bande rabattue 25 ou 26 de l'aile correspondante, les perforations 12 et 36 peuvent éventuellement servir à la fixation d'un même organe de support tel que l'équerre 38 ou le plateau 40 représentés sur la fig. 1. L'une des branches 39 de l'équerre 38 comporte en effet une série de perforations 42 dont l'espacement correspond à la distance qui sépare les perforations 12 et 36 de la cornière, tandis que son autre branche 41 comporte des perforations 44 dont l'écartement correspond à celui des perforations 12 ou 36 entre elles. Cette équerre 38 peut donc être fixée sur la cornière par des organes de fixation traversant aussi bien les perforations 12 que les perforations 36. Par exemple, elle sera fixée au moyen d'un boulon 46 traversant une perforation 36 et la perforation 42 placée dans son angle, ainsi que d'un autre boulon ou organe analogue, non représenté, traversant une perforation 12a ainsi que la perforation 42a voisine de la perforation 42 traversée par le boulon 46. Un autre organe de fixation peut également être placé dans l'une des perforations 44 et traverser la perforation 36 correspondante pour renforcer la fixation de la cornière 38 tandis que les autres perforations 42 ou 44 seront utilisées pour maintenir l'organe à supporter par exemple une étagère, un plateau ou autre.Furthermore, the flat bottom 34 of the groove 30 being practically aligned with the folded strip 25 or 26 of the corresponding wing, the perforations 12 and 36 can optionally be used for fixing the same support member such as the bracket 38 or the plate 40 shown in FIG. 1. One of the branches 39 of the bracket 38 in fact comprises a series of perforations 42 whose spacing corresponds to the distance which separates the perforations 12 and 36 from the angle iron, while its other branch 41 comprises perforations 44 whose spacing corresponds to that of the perforations 12 or 36 therebetween. This bracket 38 can therefore be fixed to the angle iron by fixing members passing through both the perforations 12 and the perforations 36. For example, it will be fixed by means of a bolt 46 passing through a perforation 36 and the perforation 42 placed in its angle, as well as another bolt or similar member, not shown, passing through a perforation 12a as well as the perforation 42a adjacent to the perforation 42 traversed by the bolt 46. Another fixing member can also be placed in one of the perforations 44 and pass through the corresponding perforation 36 to reinforce the fixing of the angle iron 38 while the other perforations 42 or 44 will be used to maintain the member to be supported, for example a shelf, a tray or the like.

L'équerre 38 pourrait également être supportée uniquement par la bande rabattue 25 de l'aile 21 de la même manière que l'équerre 48 montée sur la bande rabattue 26. Cette équerre est en effet retenue par deux systèmes boulon et écrou 50 traversant les perforations de sa branche verticale 49. Les perforations 42 de sa branche horizontale sont ainsi disponibles pour l'assemblage de l'organe à supporter.The bracket 38 could also be supported only by the folded strip 25 of the wing 21 in the same manner as the bracket 48 mounted on the folded strip 26. This bracket is in fact retained by two bolt and nut systems 50 passing through the perforations of its vertical branch 49. The perforations 42 of its horizontal branch are thus available for assembling the member to be supported.

Il est clair que les organes de fixation 46 ou 50 des équerres 38 et 48 ne constituent jamais à l'extérieur de la cornière des saillies dangereuses. En effet, les têtes de boulons qui traversent les perforations 12 ou 12a sont abritées derrière la bande rabattue 25 ou 26 et cachées par la partie pleine de l'aile correspondante. Les organes de fixation traversant les lumières 36 font saillie à l'intérieur de la rainure 30 mais sur une distance qui est toujours inférieure à la largeur de l'épaulement 32 de sorte qu'ils ne se prolongent jamais à l'extérieur de cette rainure.It is clear that the fixing members 46 or 50 of the brackets 38 and 48 never constitute outside the angle of the dangerous projections. Indeed, the bolt heads which pass through the perforations 12 or 12a are sheltered behind the folded strip 25 or 26 and hidden by the solid part of the corresponding wing. The fasteners passing through the openings 36 protrude inside the groove 30 but over a distance which is always less than the width of the shoulder 32 so that they never extend outside of this groove .

Il en est de même des organes de fixation, que ce soit des agrafes, des crochets, des boulons ou autres qui assurent la fixation du plateau 40 en traversant successivement des perforations de ce plateau et des perforations 12 et ou 36 de la cornière.The same is true of the fixing members, whether staples, hooks, bolts or the like which ensure the fixing of the plate 40 by successively passing through perforations of this plate and perforations 12 and or 36 of the angle iron.

Bien entendu, les perforations 36 peuvent avoir des formes diverses et éventuellement être utilisées pour accrocher des organes de support à l'extérieur de la cornière.Of course, the perforations 36 can have various shapes and possibly be used to hang support members outside the angle.

Selon une autre variante représentée plus particulièrement sur les fig. 2 et 5, les rainures 52 formées à l'extérieur de la cornière ont une profondeur inférieure à celle du logement 8 ménagé par la bande rabattue 25 ou 26. En conséquence, les fonds 54 de ces rainures ne sont plus dans le prolongement des bandes rabattues 25 et 26, mais en retrait par rapport à celles-ci, de sorte qu'il existe toujours un espace libre entre eux et l'organe accroché sur les bandes rabattues 25 et 26, que cet organe soit un panneau, une équerre, un plateau ou autre. L'espace ainsi laissé libre peut facilement être utilisé pour loger la tête de fixation d'un organe extérieur. Par exemple, comme le montrent les fig. 5 et 2, une équerre de support d'étagères 56 munie de crochets 58 peut être montée par l'intermédiaire de ses crochets dans deux perforations 36 du fond 54 et faire ainsi saillie à l'extérieur, tandis qu'un autre organe est monté à l'intérieur de la cornière au moyen d'organes traversant les perforations 12 situées au même niveau que les crochets 58. Dans le mode de réalisation représenté sur la fig. 2, l'organe assemblé à l'intérieur est un support d'angle 60 comportant deux bras divergents 62 et 64 réunis entre eux par un fond plan 66. Les bras 62 et 64 font entre eux un angle égal à celui qui sépare les bandes rabattues 25 et 26 de la cornière et ils portent chacun deux pattes d'accrochage extérieures 68 qui sont sensiblement parallèles au plan de symétrie du support 60 et sont ainsi susceptibles de pénétrer simultanément dans des perforations 12 des deux bords 25 et 26 lorsque le support 60 est emboîté dans la cornière par une translation parallèle à son plan de symétrie.According to another variant shown more particularly in FIGS. 2 and 5, the grooves 52 formed outside the angle have a depth less than that of the housing 8 formed by the folded strip 25 or 26. Consequently, the bottoms 54 of these grooves are no longer in the extension of the strips folded down 25 and 26, but set back in relation to these, so that there is always a free space between them and the member hung on the folded bands 25 and 26, whether this member is a panel, a bracket, a tray or something. The space thus left free can easily be used to accommodate the fixing head of an external member. For example, as shown in Figs. 5 and 2, a shelf support bracket 56 provided with hooks 58 can be mounted by means of its hooks in two perforations 36 in the bottom 54 and thus protrude outside, while another member is mounted inside the angle iron by means of members passing through the perforations 12 situated at the same level as the hooks 58. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 2, the member assembled inside is a corner support 60 comprising two divergent arms 62 and 64 joined together by a flat bottom 66. The arms 62 and 64 form an angle between them equal to that which separates the strips folded 25 and 26 of the angle iron and they each carry two external hooking lugs 68 which are substantially parallel to the plane of symmetry of the support 60 and are thus capable of penetrating simultaneously into perforations 12 of the two edges 25 and 26 when the support 60 is fitted into the angle iron by a translation parallel to its plane of symmetry.

Chacun des bras 62 et 64 est en outre prolongé vers le haut à son extrémité par une languette 70 munie d'une perforation 72 et destinée à s'emboîter dans une fente correspondante d'un plateau ou analogue non représenté. La fixation du support 60 peut être complétée au moyen d'un boulon ou analogue vissé dans un trou 74, taraudé ou équipé d'un écrou, du fond 66, et traversant un trou correspondant 76 du panneau plat 24 de la cornière. La tête de ce boulon ou un écrou fixé sur ce dernier est recouverte ou dissimulé par un bourrelet de garnissage 78 enfilé sur le panneau 24 et emboîté sur les nervures latérales qui délimitent les rainures 52.Each of the arms 62 and 64 is further extended upwards at its end by a tongue 70 provided with a perforation 72 and intended to fit into a corresponding slot in a plate or the like which is not shown. The fixing of the support 60 can be completed by means of a bolt or the like screwed into a hole 74, tapped or fitted with a nut, from the bottom 66, and passing through a corresponding hole 76 in the flat panel 24 of the angle iron. The head of this bolt or a nut fixed on the latter is covered or concealed by a trim bead 78 threaded onto the panel 24 and fitted onto the lateral ribs which delimit the grooves 52.

Selon la variante représentée sur la fig.4, les bras 62 et 64 du support d'angle sont reliés entre eux par un étrier 80 dont le fond 82 est percé d'un trou 81 de passage d'un organe de fixation qui traverse également un trou 76 du panneau 24. La dimension de l'étrier 80 est telle que le fond 82 se trouve pratiquement en contact avec le panneau 24, ce qui renforce la fixation de l'ensemble. De préférence, le panneau 24 comporte des trous ou perforations 76 répartis sur toute sa longueur.According to the variant shown in fig.4, the arms 62 and 64 of the angle support are interconnected by a bracket 80 whose bottom 82 is pierced with a hole 81 for passage of a fixing member which also passes through a hole 76 in the panel 24. The size of the bracket 80 is such that the bottom 82 is practically in contact with the panel 24, which reinforces the fixing of the assembly. Preferably, the panel 24 has holes or perforations 76 distributed over its entire length.

Les cornières selon l'invention sont tout particulièrement adaptées à constituer les montants ou pieds d'un meuble ou analogue destiné à supporter des pièces ou des outils dans un atelier et par suite à être démonté ou transformé selon les besoins.The angles according to the invention are very particularly suitable for constituting the uprights or feet of a piece of furniture or the like intended to support parts or tools in a workshop and consequently to be dismantled or transformed as required.

Par exemple, le meuble représenté sur la fig. 7 comporte quatre montants 84 qui sont constitués chacun par deux cornières superposées 86, 88 de façon à obtenir la hauteur désirée. Les cornières 86 et 88 sont assemblées entre elles par un organe de liaison 90 qui apparaît clairement sur la fig. 5. Cet organe est constitué en fait par un profilé qui épouse la surface interne de la cornière et est ainsi susceptible de s'emboîter exactement à l'intérieur des deux cornières successives. La partie centrale 92 du profilé de liaison comporte des trous taraudés 94 dont l'écartement correspond à celui des trous 76 du panneau 24 de la cornière ou de préférence à un multiple de la distance qui sépare ces trous. L'organe de liaison 90 est ainsi fixé par des boulons 96 sur chacune des cornières superposées qui sont reliées entre elles de manière rigide sans que les perforations 12 soient obturées.For example, the cabinet shown in fig. 7 comprises four uprights 84 which each consist of two superimposed angles 86, 88 so as to obtain the desired height. The angles 86 and 88 are assembled together by a connecting member 90 which appears clearly in FIG. 5. This member is in fact constituted by a profile which conforms to the internal surface of the angle iron and is thus capable of fitting exactly inside the two successive angles. The central part 92 of the connecting profile has tapped holes 94 whose spacing corresponds to that of the holes 76 of the panel 24 of the angle iron or preferably to a multiple of the distance which separates these holes. The connecting member 90 is thus fixed by bolts 96 on each of the superimposed angles which are rigidly connected together without the perforations 12 being blocked.

Les montants 84 sont réunis entre eux à leur partie inférieure par un plateau 98 monté par exemple de la même manière que le plateau 40 de la fig. 1. La partie supérieure du meuble est fermée d'une part par des panneaux latéraux et de fond 100 qui comportent des perforations latérales et sont assemblés aux cornières de la même manière que les équerres 38 et 48 de la fig. 1, et d'autre part par un plateau supérieur 102 et une étagère 104 qui selon leur mode de réalisation sont assemblés directement aux cornières ou portés par des supports d'angle 60. Des tiroirs 105 peuvent bien entendu être montés sous l'étagère 104, tandis qu'un élément de fermeture du type rideau ou analogue 106 ferme l'espace délimité par les panneaux latéraux, le plateau supérieur et l'étagère 104. Un panier 107 est également accroché dans les perforations des quatre cornières constituant les montants 84. Aucun des organes de fixation utilisés ne fait toutefois saillie à l'extérieur du meuble. Par contre, des garnissages 78 assurent un aspect agréable à ce dernier.The uprights 84 are joined together at their lower part by a plate 98 mounted for example in the same way as the plate 40 of FIG. 1. The upper part of the cabinet is closed on the one hand by side and bottom panels 100 which have lateral perforations and are assembled to the angles in the same way as the brackets 38 and 48 of FIG. 1, and secondly by an upper plate 102 and a shelf 104 which according to their embodiment are assembled directly to the angles or carried by angle supports 60. Drawers 105 can of course be mounted under the shelf 104 , while a curtain-type or similar closure element 106 closes the space delimited by the side panels, the upper plate and the shelf 104. A basket 107 is also hung in the perforations of the four angles constituting the uprights 84. None of the fasteners used, however, protrude outside the cabinet. On the other hand, linings 78 provide a pleasant appearance to the latter.

A l'extrémité supérieure de chacun des montants 84, la cornière est fermée par un embout 108 emboîté sur elle. Comme le montre plus particulièrement la fig. 6, l'embout 108 comporte une base plate 110 sur laquelle s'élève une nervure 112 ayant la forme générale d'un V dont chacune des ailes comporte deux parties respectivement 114 et 115 qui sont décalées et forment entre elles un épaulement 116. La nervure 112 s'emboîte ainsi facilement sur le profilé de la cornière, les parties 114 des deux ailes s'appuyant sur les parois 54 du fond des rainures 52, tandis que les parties 115 s'emboîtent à l'intérieur du logement 8 délimité par les bandes rabattues 25 et 26. De préférence, la nervure 112 est terminée à chacune de ses extrémités par une lèvre 118 de blocage contre la bande rabattue, d'une part, et de picots extérieurs 120 de contact avec la cornière d'autre part. Bien entendu, les montants 84 peuvent être fermés par des embouts 108 à chacune de leurs extrémités. Dans le mode de réalisation représenté sur la fig. 7, toutefois, les montants 84 reçoivent à leur partie inférieure des embouts, encastrés, supportant des roulettes 122 qui permettent le déplacement du meuble. Bien entendu de tels embouts pourraient recevoir d'autres supports tels que des vérins ou autres.At the upper end of each of the uprights 84, the angle iron is closed by a nozzle 108 fitted onto it. As shown more particularly in FIG. 6, the end piece 108 has a flat base 110 on which rises a rib 112 having the general shape of a V, each of the wings of which has two parts respectively 114 and 115 which are offset and form between them a shoulder 116. The rib 112 thus easily fits onto the profile of the angle iron, the parts 114 of the two wings resting on the walls 54 of the bottom of the grooves 52, while the parts 115 fit inside the housing 8 delimited by the folded bands 25 and 26. Preferably, the rib 112 is terminated at each of its ends by a lip 118 locking against the folded band, on the one hand, and external pins 120 in contact with the angle iron on the other hand . Of course, the uprights 84 can be closed by end caps 108 at each of their ends. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 7, however, the uprights 84 receive at their lower end end caps, recessed, supporting rollers 122 which allow the movement of the furniture. Of course, such tips could receive other supports such as jacks or the like.

Il est clair que le meuble ainsi réalisé peut à tout moment être démonté, les organes de fixation restant toujours accessibles. Il peut en outre être complété par exemple en accrochant des équerres 56 dans les perforations 36 qui restent dégagées malgré la présence des garnissages 78. De même, les montants 84 peuvent à tout moment être prolongés au-dessus du plateau 102, par exemple pour recevoir un panneau de suspension d'outils ou analogues.It is clear that the piece of furniture thus produced can be dismantled at any time, the fixing members remaining always accessible. It can also be completed, for example, by attaching brackets 56 in the perforations 36 which remain clear despite the presence of the linings 78. Similarly, the uprights 84 can at any time be extended above the plate 102, for example to receive a tool suspension panel or the like.

On dispose donc d'un meuble ou autre qui présente un aspect agréable et ne comporte ni saillies ni aspérités susceptibles d'accrocher ou de blesser. En outre, ce meuble est facile à assembler et peut à tout moment être transformé et adapté si besoin est.There is therefore a piece of furniture or the like which has a pleasant appearance and does not have any protrusions or asperities liable to catch or injure. In addition, this piece of furniture is easy to assemble and can be transformed and adapted at any time if necessary.

Claims (10)

1. Angle iron for supporting plates (102, 98), panels or other objects, each flange of which has a lateral section folded inwards (25, 26) in which there is formed a line of holes (36) intended to receive fixing devices (46, 96) and located at intervals practically over its entire length, characterized in that it is shaped and has on either side of a flat middle part (24) two flanges (21, 22) the cross-section of which has a double bend substantially in the form of an S, which each define an external groove (30, 52) the flat bottom (34, 54) of which has a series of holes (36) located at intervals along its length, and which each have at their ends a flat section folded inwards (25, 26) and provided with holes (12).
2. Angle iron according to Claim 1, characterized in that the bottom (34) of the groove (30) is in the same plane as the folded-back section (25, 26) of the flange.
3. Angle iron according to Claim 1, characterized in that the bottom (54) of the groove (52) of the flange is parallel to the folded-back section (25, 26) of the latter, but offset in relation thereto.
4. Angle iron according to one of Claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the edge (27, 28) of the flange which is opposite the folded-back section (25, 26) is bent outwards, parallel to the flat panel (24), and fixed to the latter.
5. Angle iron according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that it is formed by shaping a metal strip or plate and made as a single piece.
6. Cabinet for storing tools or other objects, characterized in that it comprises four vertical members (84) consisting of angle irons according to one of the preceding claims, which angle irons are connected to each other by at least one plate (102,98).
7. Cabinet according to Claim 6, characterized in that the angle irons (86, 88) which form the vertical members (84) are closed at least at one of their ends by an endpiece (108) with a base plate (110) from which a rib (114) projects, which rib matches the internal shape of the angle iron and fits into the latter.
8. Cabinet according to either one of Claims 6 and 7, characterized in that each vertical member (84) consists of several angle irons (86, 88) joined together by means of a shaped joining piece (90), the shape of which matches exactly the internal surface of the angle iron and which has passing through it fixing devices passing into holes (76) provided in the flat middle part (24) of the said angle iron.
9. Cabinet according to either one of Claims 7 and 8, characterized in that it comprises at least one plate (102, 104, 98) mounted in each angle iron (84, 86) by means of an angle support bracket (60) having two diverging arms (62 and 64) provided with lugs (68) engaging in openings (12) in the folded-back sections (25 and 26) of the angle iron.
10. Cabinet according to one of Claims 7 to 9, characterized in that it comprises external brackets (56) engaged in holes (36) in the bottom (34, 54) of the groove (30, 52) of the angle iron.
EP85401614A 1984-08-08 1985-08-07 Angle-bar supporting shelves, panels or the like, and furniture incorporating the same Expired EP0172111B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8412569A FR2569963B1 (en) 1984-08-08 1984-08-08 CORNER SUPPORT FOR TRAY, PANEL OR THE LIKE AND FURNITURE FORMED USING CORNER OF THIS TYPE
FR8412569 1984-08-08

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0172111A1 EP0172111A1 (en) 1986-02-19
EP0172111B1 true EP0172111B1 (en) 1989-05-24

Family

ID=9306922

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP85401614A Expired EP0172111B1 (en) 1984-08-08 1985-08-07 Angle-bar supporting shelves, panels or the like, and furniture incorporating the same

Country Status (5)

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US (1) US4645276A (en)
EP (1) EP0172111B1 (en)
DE (1) DE3570353D1 (en)
ES (1) ES288936Y (en)
FR (1) FR2569963B1 (en)

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GB9424432D0 (en) * 1994-12-02 1995-01-18 Nicholl & Wood Limited Shelving apparatus
KR100731038B1 (en) * 2001-06-11 2007-06-22 엘지.필립스 엘시디 주식회사 Structure for combining case in flat display device
DE20112323U1 (en) * 2001-07-26 2001-09-27 Meta-Regalbau GmbH & Co KG, 59759 Arnsberg Shelf for a shelf and shelf
EP2091389A4 (en) * 2006-11-30 2011-06-15 Waterloo Ind Inc Storage case with internal frame
US9301610B1 (en) * 2015-02-09 2016-04-05 Christopher H. Berry Enclosed boltless shelving system
CA2921886C (en) * 2015-02-27 2019-07-09 Tri-Mech Design Inc. Corner member, corner assembly, construction kit and rectangular structure
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US4645276A (en) 1987-02-24
FR2569963B1 (en) 1987-08-07
DE3570353D1 (en) 1989-06-29
ES288936Y (en) 1987-04-16
ES288936U (en) 1986-08-01
EP0172111A1 (en) 1986-02-19
FR2569963A1 (en) 1986-03-14

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