EP0111908A2 - Electrically driven ship's propeller and its use - Google Patents
Electrically driven ship's propeller and its use Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0111908A2 EP0111908A2 EP83112682A EP83112682A EP0111908A2 EP 0111908 A2 EP0111908 A2 EP 0111908A2 EP 83112682 A EP83112682 A EP 83112682A EP 83112682 A EP83112682 A EP 83112682A EP 0111908 A2 EP0111908 A2 EP 0111908A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- nozzle
- screw
- rotor
- propeller
- electrically driven
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63H—MARINE PROPULSION OR STEERING
- B63H23/00—Transmitting power from propulsion power plant to propulsive elements
- B63H23/22—Transmitting power from propulsion power plant to propulsive elements with non-mechanical gearing
- B63H23/24—Transmitting power from propulsion power plant to propulsive elements with non-mechanical gearing electric
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63H—MARINE PROPULSION OR STEERING
- B63H5/00—Arrangements on vessels of propulsion elements directly acting on water
- B63H5/07—Arrangements on vessels of propulsion elements directly acting on water of propellers
- B63H5/14—Arrangements on vessels of propulsion elements directly acting on water of propellers characterised by being mounted in non-rotating ducts or rings, e.g. adjustable for steering purpose
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63H—MARINE PROPULSION OR STEERING
- B63H23/00—Transmitting power from propulsion power plant to propulsive elements
- B63H2023/005—Transmitting power from propulsion power plant to propulsive elements using a drive acting on the periphery of a rotating propulsive element, e.g. on a dented circumferential ring on a propeller, or a propeller acting as rotor of an electric motor
Definitions
- the invention relates to an electrically driven propeller according to the preamble of claim 1.
- Such a propeller is known from DE-PS 688 114. This runs approximately in the middle of a nozzle, the stator and rotor of the electric motor being received by the nozzle body. The wing ends of the screw are connected to the rotor. The screw can be mounted on a shaft and this can be held in the nozzle via a cross arm. The propeller and the rotor can be stored differently directly in the nozzle via rollers, balls or conical rollers. In this case, the bearings must be able to absorb the screw thrust and the weight of the rotor. An exchange or maintenance of the stator or rotor and propeller is only possible by disassembling the nozzle.
- such an arrangement is also suitable for an arrangement of the rotor in the axis of the propeller, as in the Pleuger motors, an increased thrust output to produce with heavily loaded propellers. With normal thrust load on the propeller, such an arrangement does not improve the efficiency of the propeller.
- TVF propeller tip vortex free
- magazine "HANSA” 1982, No. 12, page 816 in which the wing tips of the propeller are trimmed and given a strap.
- These can be designed as curved plates and attached to the wing ends in order to form an aerofoil that rotates coaxially with the propeller.
- the propeller is located at the end of a nozzle and is driven by the shaft. With these propellers, an increased thrust can be generated even with normally loaded screws.
- propellers are operated electrically as active rudders, swiveling gondola drives or submarine drives with torque introduction via the wing attachments, large hubs or long electrical machines must be used on average.
- the invention has for its object to provide an electrically driven propeller of the type described, which ensures a great thrust effect at low speeds and a high maintenance friendliness by their arrangement and the type of torque input.
- the propeller according to the invention has the particular advantage that a significant improvement in efficiency compared to conventional drives of this type is achieved and that when used as a submarine drive, the energy can be recovered from the entire friction wake.
- a good rudder effect is achieved by the central bearing, the rudder surfaces can be minimal.
- the installation and expansion and the Maintenance of the propeller and the hotel rotor are simple and straightforward.
- the active rudder according to FIG. 1a shows a rudder blade 1, which is mounted in the usual way over the rudder shaft 2 in the stern of a ship.
- a nozzle 3 and a screw 4 with a shaft 5 are mounted in the rudder blade within the nozzle directly in front of the front edge.
- a slim hub 7 is provided for fastening the screw wings 6.
- the stator 8 of an electric motor is let into the end part of the nozzle 3.
- the electrical leads can be led through the rudder shaft 2 to the stator 8.
- the wing ends of the screw 4 are trimmed and provided with plates.9 shaped in terms of flow technology.
- the individual plates 9 can be connected to one another to form a peripheral ring.
- the plates 9 can accommodate the rotor 10 in sectors.
- the rotor is distributed over the entire circumference.
- the plates 9 or the ring are extended beyond the plane formed by the rear boundary edges of the wings 6 (extensions 11), as a result of which the vortex formation normally occurring at the wing ends is linearized.
- the gap between The stator 8 and rotor 10 are flowed through by the surrounding water.
- Fig. 1b which shows a section A - A 'of Fig. 1a, it can be seen that the hub 7 of the propeller 4 is slim and merges into the rudder blade 1 in terms of flow.
- the nozzle nacelle 12 according to FIG. 2a is mounted in the stern of a ship via a shaft 13.
- the propeller 14 with the plates 15 or a peripheral ring which receive the rotor is placed in the end region of the nozzle 16.
- the propeller shaft 17 is supported by a fluidically designed arm cross 18.
- FIG. 2 b shows a top view of the arm cross 18.
- Fig. 3 the stern 20 of a U-boat is indicated with the pressure body 21 and the envelope body 22. While the propeller of the submarine is usually driven by a shaft from the inside of the pressure body and thereby considerable sealing problems when the shaft is carried out by the Pressure hurdles to be overcome, this difficulty is now eliminated.
- the nozzle 23 is fastened to the enveloping body 22 by means of arm crosses 24, 25.
- the enveloping body 22 has a cylindrical extension 27. This greatly simplifies propeller removal and beyond the entire afterflow of friction is captured by the nozzle 23 and used for the propulsion.
- Fig. 4 shows a variant of a U-8oot drive.
- the approach 28 of the enveloping body 22 is made slightly stronger.
- the nozzle 29 is fastened to it with an arm cross 30, the propeller 31 is mounted, and the rudder 32 and rudder 33 are arranged behind it.
- the entire after-flow of friction is used for propulsion and the rudder effect is significantly increased.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Prevention Of Electric Corrosion (AREA)
- Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
- Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)
- Organic Insulating Materials (AREA)
- Hydrogenated Pyridines (AREA)
- Hydraulic Turbines (AREA)
- Heterocyclic Carbon Compounds Containing A Hetero Ring Having Oxygen Or Sulfur (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine elektrisch angetriebene Schiffsschraube nach dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1.The invention relates to an electrically driven propeller according to the preamble of
Aus der DE-PS 688 114 ist eine solche Schiffsschraube bekannt. Diese läuft etwa mittig in einer Düse, wobei Stator und Rotor des Elektromotors von dem Düsenkörper aufgenommen werden. Mit dem Rotor sind die Flügelenden der Schraube verbunden. Die Schraube kann dabei auf einer Welle gelagert und diese über ein Armkreuz in der Düse gehalten sein. Eine andere Lagerung der Schiffsschraube und des Rotors kann unmittelbar in der Düse über Rollen, Kugeln oder konische Rollen erfolgen. Die Lager müssen in diesem Fall den Schraubenschub und das Gewicht des Rotors aufnehmen können. Ein Austausch bzw. eine wartung von Stator bzw. Rotor und Propeller ist nur durch Auseinanderbau der Düse möglich.Such a propeller is known from DE-PS 688 114. This runs approximately in the middle of a nozzle, the stator and rotor of the electric motor being received by the nozzle body. The wing ends of the screw are connected to the rotor. The screw can be mounted on a shaft and this can be held in the nozzle via a cross arm. The propeller and the rotor can be stored differently directly in the nozzle via rollers, balls or conical rollers. In this case, the bearings must be able to absorb the screw thrust and the weight of the rotor. An exchange or maintenance of the stator or rotor and propeller is only possible by disassembling the nozzle.
Eine solche Anordnung ist bekanntlich auch bei einer Anordnung des Rotors in der Achse der Schiffsschraube, wie bei den Motoren der Fa. Pleuger, geeignet, eine erhöhte Schubleistung bei hochbelasteten Propellern zu erzeugen. Bei normaler Schubbelastung der Schiffsschraube erbringt eine solche Anordnung keine Verbesserung des Wirkungsgrades des Propellers.As is known, such an arrangement is also suitable for an arrangement of the rotor in the axis of the propeller, as in the Pleuger motors, an increased thrust output to produce with heavily loaded propellers. With normal thrust load on the propeller, such an arrangement does not improve the efficiency of the propeller.
Ferner ist der sogenannte TVF-Propeller (tip vortex free) bekennt, Zeitschrift "HANSA" 1982, Nr. 12, Seite 816, bei dem die Flügelspitzen des Propellers beschnitten werden und eine Gurtung erhalten. Diese können als gekrümmte Platten ausgebildet und an den Flügelenden angebracht sein, um eine mit dem Propeller gleichachsig kreisende Tragfläche zu bilden. Der Propeller ist am Ende einer Düse angeordnet und wird von der welle angetrieben. Mit diesen Propellern kann ein erhöhter Schub auch bei normal belasteten Schrauben erzeugt werden.Also known is the so-called TVF propeller (tip vortex free), magazine "HANSA" 1982, No. 12, page 816, in which the wing tips of the propeller are trimmed and given a strap. These can be designed as curved plates and attached to the wing ends in order to form an aerofoil that rotates coaxially with the propeller. The propeller is located at the end of a nozzle and is driven by the shaft. With these propellers, an increased thrust can be generated even with normally loaded screws.
werden solche Propeller als Aktivruder, schwenkbare Gondel-Antriebe oder U-Boot-Antriebe mit einer Drehmomenteneinleitung über die Flügelansätze elektrisch betrieben, so müssen im Durchschnitt große Naben bzw. lange elektrische Maschinen eingesetzt werden.If such propellers are operated electrically as active rudders, swiveling gondola drives or submarine drives with torque introduction via the wing attachments, large hubs or long electrical machines must be used on average.
Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine elektrisch angetriebene Schiffsschraube der eingangs beschriebenen Art zu schaffen, die durch ihre Anordnung und die Art der Drehmomenteinleitung eine große Schubwirkung bei geringen Drehzahlen und eine hohe-Wartungsfreundlichkeit gewährleistet.The invention has for its object to provide an electrically driven propeller of the type described, which ensures a great thrust effect at low speeds and a high maintenance friendliness by their arrangement and the type of torque input.
Diese Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß durch die im Kennzeichen des Hauptanspruches angegebenen Merkmale gelöst.This object is achieved by the features specified in the characterizing part of the main claim.
Die Schiffsschraube nach der Erfindung hat den besonderen Vorteil, daB eine wesentliche Wirkungsgradverbesserung gegenüber den herkömmlichen Antrieben dieser Art erzielt wird und bei ihrem Einsatz als U-Boot-Antrieb die Energie aus dem gesamten Reibungs-Nachstrom zurückgewonnen werden kann. Durch die zentrale Lagerung wird eine gute Ruderwirkung erzielt, die Ruderflächen können minimal sein. Der Ein- und Ausbau und die Wartung des Propellers und des Hotorrotors sind einfach und unproblematisch.The propeller according to the invention has the particular advantage that a significant improvement in efficiency compared to conventional drives of this type is achieved and that when used as a submarine drive, the energy can be recovered from the entire friction wake. A good rudder effect is achieved by the central bearing, the rudder surfaces can be minimal. The installation and expansion and the Maintenance of the propeller and the hotel rotor are simple and straightforward.
Weiterbildungen der Erfindung sind in den Unteransprüchen enthalten.Further developments of the invention are contained in the subclaims.
Anhand der in der Zeichnung dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiele nach der Erfindung sollen weitere Erläuterungen gegeben werden. Es zeigen
- Fig. 1 den Anmeldungsgegenstand als Aktivruder,
- Fig. 2 als Düsen-Gondel-Antrieb,
- Fig. 3 und 4 als Antrieb für U-Boote.
- 1 the subject of registration as an active rudder,
- 2 as a nozzle gondola drive,
- 3 and 4 as a drive for submarines.
Das Aktivruder nach Fig. 1a zeigt ein Ruderblatt 1, das in üblicher weise über den Ruderschaft-2 im Heck eines Schiffes gelagert ist. An der Vorderseite des Ruderblattes 1 ist eine Düse 3 und innerhalb der Düse unmittelbar vor der Vorderkante eine Schraube 4 mit einer welle 5 im Ruderblatt gelagert. Zur Befestigung der Schraubenflügel 6 ist eine schlanke Nabe 7 vorgesehen.The active rudder according to FIG. 1a shows a
In den Endteil der Düse 3 ist der Stator 8 eines Elektromotors eingelassen. Die elektrischen Zuleitungen können durch den Ruderschaft 2 zum Stator 8 geführt werden.The
Die Flügelenden der Schraube 4 sind beschnitten und mit strämungstechnisch geformten Platten.9 versehen. Aus Festigkeitsgründen können die einzelnen Platten 9 zu einem peripheren Ring miteinander verbunden sein. Die Platten 9 können sektorweise den Rotor 10 aufnehmen. Bei Verwendung eines peripheren Ringes wird der Rotor über den ganzen Umfang verteilt. Die Platten 9 oder der Ring werden über die durch hintere Begrenzungskanten der Flügel 6 gebildete Ebene hinaus verlängert (Fortsätze 11), wodurch die an den Flügelenden normalerweise entstehende wirbelbildung linearisiert wird. Der Spalt zwischen Stator 8 und Rotor 10 ist vom umgebenden Wasser durchströmt.The wing ends of the screw 4 are trimmed and provided with plates.9 shaped in terms of flow technology. For reasons of strength, the
Aus Fig. 1b, die einen Schnitt A - A' der Fig. 1a darstellt, ist zu ersehen, daß die Nabe 7 des Propellers 4 schlank ausgebildet ist und strömungstechnisch günstig in das Ruderblatt 1 übergeht.From Fig. 1b, which shows a section A - A 'of Fig. 1a, it can be seen that the
wenn der Rotor permanent erregt wird, kann die Drehzahl des Propellers 4 über eine U/f = Const-Regelung eingestellt werden.if the rotor is permanently excited, the speed of the propeller 4 can be adjusted via a V / f = Const control.
Die Düsengondel 12 nach Fig. 2a ist im Heck eines Schiffes über einen Schaft 13 gelagert. Der Propeller 14 mit den Platten 15 oder einem peripheren Ring, die den Rotor aufnehmen, ist in den Endbereich der Düse 16 gelegt. Die Lagerung der Propellerwelle 17 erfolgt über ein strömungstechnisch ausgebildetes Armkreuz 18. Fig. 2b zeigt die Draufsicht auf das Armkreuz 18. Um den Strömungswiderstand der Platten 15 oder des Ringes herabzusetzen, kann es zweckmässig sein, den Endteil 19 der-Düse 16 mit vergrößertem Innendurchmesser auszuführen, so daß die Platten 15 oder der Ring etwa zur Hälfte in der ringförmigen Ausnehmung der Düse laufen.The
In Fig. 3 ist das Heck 20 eines U-Baotes angedeutet mit dem Druckkörper 21 und dem Hüllkörper 22. Während üblicherweise der Propeller des U-Bootes über eine welle vom Inneren des Druckkörpers angetrieben wird und dadurch erhebliche Abdichtprobleme bei der Durchführung der Welle durch den Druckkörper zu bewältigen sind, wird diese Schwierigkeit jetzt beseitigt.In Fig. 3 the
Die Düse 23 wird mittels Armkreuzen 24, 25 am Hüllkörper 22 befestigt. Für die Lagerung des Propellers 26 weist der Hüllkörper 22 einen zylindrischen Ansatz 27 auf. Hierdurch wird ein Propellerausbau erheblich vereinfacht und darüber hinaus wird der gesamte Reibungsnachstrom von der Düse 23 eingefangen und zur Propulsion ausgenutzt.The
Fig. 4 zeigt eine Variante eines U-8oot-Antriebes. Der Ansatz 28 des Hüllkörpers 22 ist etwas stärker ausgeführt. An ihm ist die Düse 29 mit einem Armkreuz 30 befestigt, der Propeller 31 gelagert und hinter diesem sind Tiefenruder 32 und Seitenruder 33 angeordnet. Auch hier wird der gesamte Reibungsnachstrom zur Propulsion ausgenutzt und die Ruderwirkung wesentlich erhöht.Fig. 4 shows a variant of a U-8oot drive. The
Claims (6)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE3246730A DE3246730C2 (en) | 1982-12-17 | 1982-12-17 | Electrically powered ship propeller |
DE3246730 | 1982-12-17 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0111908A2 true EP0111908A2 (en) | 1984-06-27 |
EP0111908A3 EP0111908A3 (en) | 1984-08-01 |
EP0111908B1 EP0111908B1 (en) | 1986-06-18 |
Family
ID=6180934
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP83112682A Expired EP0111908B1 (en) | 1982-12-17 | 1983-12-16 | Electrically driven ship's propeller and its use |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0111908B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JPS59160697A (en) |
DE (1) | DE3246730C2 (en) |
FI (1) | FI76747C (en) |
NO (1) | NO155877C (en) |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0124720A1 (en) * | 1983-04-02 | 1984-11-14 | Licentia Patent-Verwaltungs-GmbH | Marine propeller driven by an electric motor, comprising a permanent magnet rotor shaped in the ring connecting the propeller blad tips |
EP0426604A1 (en) * | 1989-09-11 | 1991-05-08 | Stavros Anthony Orphanis | New power ship and vessel and/or fluid propulsory systems with new thrust hydrodynamic reaction wheels and/or new thrust hydrodynamic axial flow reaction turbines |
GR1000164B (en) * | 1989-09-11 | 1991-10-10 | Stayros Orfanis | New propelling systems for boats and crafts |
DE10158320A1 (en) * | 2001-11-28 | 2003-06-18 | Siemens Ag | Drive system for ship has pod outside hull with central body held on flow straightening vanes and containing electric motor driving ducted propeller to produce water jet |
WO2014026993A1 (en) * | 2012-08-14 | 2014-02-20 | Rolls-Royce Marine As | Ring propeller with forward screw |
EP2808247A1 (en) * | 2013-05-29 | 2014-12-03 | ABB Technology AG | A propulsion unit with electric motor, whereby the stator is arranged in a ring around the propeller |
EP3000718A1 (en) * | 2014-09-26 | 2016-03-30 | Yamaha Hatsudoki Kabushiki Kaisha | Outboard motor provided with an electrical propulsion device |
CN107336819A (en) * | 2017-07-18 | 2017-11-10 | 蔡卫忠 | Underwater culvert type propeller propulsion plant and its application method |
WO2019092116A1 (en) | 2017-11-09 | 2019-05-16 | Kone Corporation | An elevator safety gear trigger |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3300380A1 (en) * | 1983-01-07 | 1984-07-12 | Licentia Patent-Verwaltungs-Gmbh, 6000 Frankfurt | UNDERWATER PROPELLER DRIVE |
JPS6044899U (en) * | 1983-08-29 | 1985-03-29 | 川崎重工業株式会社 | Ring propeller located inside the duct |
FI963230A0 (en) * | 1996-08-16 | 1996-08-16 | Kvaerner Masa Yards Oy | Propulsionsanordning |
FR2897836B1 (en) * | 2006-02-28 | 2008-05-30 | Chantiers De L Atlantique Sa | ELECTRIC PROPULSION SYSTEM OF SHIP WITH THREE LINES OF TREES |
DE102006020241B4 (en) * | 2006-04-27 | 2010-01-14 | Voith Turbo Marine Gmbh & Co. Kg | tow boat |
CN102632982A (en) * | 2012-04-28 | 2012-08-15 | 中国船舶重工集团公司第七○二研究所 | Shaftless driven type integrated motor propeller |
DK2851280T3 (en) | 2013-09-24 | 2017-09-25 | Rolls-Royce Marine As | Modular azimuth thruster |
DE102015219657A1 (en) * | 2015-10-09 | 2017-04-13 | Hochschule Flensburg | Drive device, in particular for a watercraft |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE412639C (en) * | 1923-12-05 | 1925-04-27 | Albert Taeschner Dr Ing | Screw propeller with guide device |
DE688114C (en) * | 1936-01-22 | 1940-02-13 | Ludwig Kort Dipl Ing | Electrically powered propeller |
FR1181456A (en) * | 1957-08-07 | 1959-06-16 | Device for improving the performance of a streamlined body propelled in a fluid | |
US3370541A (en) * | 1966-01-21 | 1968-02-27 | Fred E. Parsons | Bow thruster |
FR2131118A5 (en) * | 1971-03-26 | 1972-11-10 | Disdier Joseph |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR937160A (en) * | 1946-12-20 | 1948-08-10 | Propulsion nozzle with propeller | |
NL7013069A (en) * | 1969-09-05 | 1971-03-09 | ||
FR2336297A1 (en) * | 1975-12-22 | 1977-07-22 | Acec | Combined propeller and rudder for marine use - has blade which rotates in outer ring and is driven by peripheral electric induction motor |
DE3141339C2 (en) * | 1981-10-17 | 1984-10-31 | Licentia Patent-Verwaltungs-Gmbh, 6000 Frankfurt | Electric drive for water vehicles, in particular for underwater vehicles |
-
1982
- 1982-12-17 DE DE3246730A patent/DE3246730C2/en not_active Expired
-
1983
- 1983-12-15 FI FI834624A patent/FI76747C/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1983-12-16 EP EP83112682A patent/EP0111908B1/en not_active Expired
- 1983-12-16 JP JP58236473A patent/JPS59160697A/en active Granted
- 1983-12-16 NO NO834658A patent/NO155877C/en unknown
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE412639C (en) * | 1923-12-05 | 1925-04-27 | Albert Taeschner Dr Ing | Screw propeller with guide device |
DE688114C (en) * | 1936-01-22 | 1940-02-13 | Ludwig Kort Dipl Ing | Electrically powered propeller |
FR1181456A (en) * | 1957-08-07 | 1959-06-16 | Device for improving the performance of a streamlined body propelled in a fluid | |
US3370541A (en) * | 1966-01-21 | 1968-02-27 | Fred E. Parsons | Bow thruster |
FR2131118A5 (en) * | 1971-03-26 | 1972-11-10 | Disdier Joseph |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
Hansa-Schiffahrt-Schiffbau-Hafen-119 Jahrgang 1982, Nr. 12 Seite 816 "TVF-Propeller" * |
Cited By (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0124720A1 (en) * | 1983-04-02 | 1984-11-14 | Licentia Patent-Verwaltungs-GmbH | Marine propeller driven by an electric motor, comprising a permanent magnet rotor shaped in the ring connecting the propeller blad tips |
EP0426604A1 (en) * | 1989-09-11 | 1991-05-08 | Stavros Anthony Orphanis | New power ship and vessel and/or fluid propulsory systems with new thrust hydrodynamic reaction wheels and/or new thrust hydrodynamic axial flow reaction turbines |
GR1000164B (en) * | 1989-09-11 | 1991-10-10 | Stayros Orfanis | New propelling systems for boats and crafts |
DE10158320A1 (en) * | 2001-11-28 | 2003-06-18 | Siemens Ag | Drive system for ship has pod outside hull with central body held on flow straightening vanes and containing electric motor driving ducted propeller to produce water jet |
WO2014026993A1 (en) * | 2012-08-14 | 2014-02-20 | Rolls-Royce Marine As | Ring propeller with forward screw |
AU2014202662B2 (en) * | 2013-05-29 | 2015-09-03 | Abb Technology Ag | A propulsion unit |
EP2808247A1 (en) * | 2013-05-29 | 2014-12-03 | ABB Technology AG | A propulsion unit with electric motor, whereby the stator is arranged in a ring around the propeller |
US9869320B2 (en) | 2013-05-29 | 2018-01-16 | Abb Schweiz Ag | Propulsion unit |
EP3000718A1 (en) * | 2014-09-26 | 2016-03-30 | Yamaha Hatsudoki Kabushiki Kaisha | Outboard motor provided with an electrical propulsion device |
US10202181B2 (en) | 2014-09-26 | 2019-02-12 | Yamaha Hatsudoki Kabushiki Kaisha | Electric propulsion device |
CN107336819A (en) * | 2017-07-18 | 2017-11-10 | 蔡卫忠 | Underwater culvert type propeller propulsion plant and its application method |
CN107336819B (en) * | 2017-07-18 | 2023-08-04 | 蔡卫忠 | Underwater ducted propeller propulsion device and application method thereof |
WO2019092116A1 (en) | 2017-11-09 | 2019-05-16 | Kone Corporation | An elevator safety gear trigger |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH0234834B2 (en) | 1990-08-07 |
FI834624A (en) | 1984-06-18 |
FI76747C (en) | 1988-12-12 |
NO155877B (en) | 1987-03-09 |
DE3246730A1 (en) | 1984-06-20 |
EP0111908A3 (en) | 1984-08-01 |
NO155877C (en) | 1987-06-17 |
FI76747B (en) | 1988-08-31 |
NO834658L (en) | 1984-06-18 |
DE3246730C2 (en) | 1987-03-05 |
FI834624A0 (en) | 1983-12-15 |
JPS59160697A (en) | 1984-09-11 |
EP0111908B1 (en) | 1986-06-18 |
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