EP0105537A2 - Two-compartment container - Google Patents

Two-compartment container Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0105537A2
EP0105537A2 EP83201196A EP83201196A EP0105537A2 EP 0105537 A2 EP0105537 A2 EP 0105537A2 EP 83201196 A EP83201196 A EP 83201196A EP 83201196 A EP83201196 A EP 83201196A EP 0105537 A2 EP0105537 A2 EP 0105537A2
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
inner container
container
dispensing valve
bag
pack according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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EP83201196A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP0105537A3 (en
Inventor
Gerhard Obrist
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Aerosol Service AG
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Aerosol Service AG
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Publication date
Application filed by Aerosol Service AG filed Critical Aerosol Service AG
Publication of EP0105537A2 publication Critical patent/EP0105537A2/en
Publication of EP0105537A3 publication Critical patent/EP0105537A3/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D83/00Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
    • B65D83/14Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for delivery of liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant for a product delivered by a propellant
    • B65D83/60Contents and propellant separated
    • B65D83/62Contents and propellant separated by membrane, bag, or the like

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a two-chamber pack according to the preamble of patent claim 1.
  • Two-chamber packs of this type - commonly called aerosol cans or containers - are described for example in DE-A-26 28 926.
  • the flexible inner container usually consists of plastic or soft metal and takes up its full volume corresponding to its capacity even when empty - the container is therefore hollow or not compressed.
  • One of these can be seen in the fact that the size of the inner container relative to the outer container is subject to considerable restrictions, since j a the inner container must be inserted into the outer container through the usually relatively narrow opening. This means that only relatively low filling levels (ratio of filling volume to total volume of the package) can be achieved and that, on the other hand, when the inner container is completely filled, inadmissible stresses can occur in its wall.
  • the present invention is now intended to provide an improved two-chamber pack of the type defined at the outset, which in particular permits filling with a residual gas-free filling with a higher degree of filling also by the product manufacturer who is less familiar with aerosol technology and in particular also under sterile conditions.
  • the pack should preferably also be as inexpensive as possible.
  • the two-chamber pack shown essentially consists of a dimensionally stable outer container 1 made of aluminum, a lid 2 with a dispensing valve 3 with a riser pipe 31 and a flexible inner container 4.
  • the cover 2 is fastened in the usual way to the flange 11 of the outer container 1 by means of a so-called clinch connection.
  • a blowing agent T which is under excess pressure, usually an easily liquefiable gas such as Freon R or the like.
  • the pack shown corresponds to conventional aerosol packs, for example roughly the one described in DE-A-26 28 926.
  • the most important difference compared to these known packs now consists in the design of the inner container 4.
  • This does not consist, as in the conventional packs, of a plastic or metal container which takes up a volume corresponding to its capacity, but is designed as a flat film or laminate bag and moreover folded up.
  • the foil bag itself is essentially rectangular and consists of two correspondingly shaped metal foils 41 and 42, plastic-laminated on both sides, which are welded to one another along their peripheral edges 43 and 47 (FIG. 2).
  • the plastic lamination can be inside, for example. from the material Surline from Du Pont, outside eg. be made of polyethylene.
  • the film material comes, for example. Aluminum in question.
  • the film bag 4 extends essentially over the entire usable height of the outer container 1, the dispensing valve 3 being sealed between the two upper transverse edges 43 and 47 of the bag (FIG. 3).
  • the film bag can be equipped with a tightly welded valve adapter 44, which is then plugged onto an appropriately designed extension piece 32 on the dispensing valve 3 (FIG. 5).
  • the riser pipe 31 can either be attached to the dispensing valve 3 and then extend through the valve adapter 44 into the laminate bag or else be attached or molded directly to the valve adapter 44 itself.
  • the width of the laminate bag in the unfolded state is substantially larger than the diameter of the outer container 1, so that the capacity of the inner container 4 or film bag is approximately 20% larger than the volume of the outer container.
  • the laminate bag 4 can be conveniently inserted into the outer container 1, as already mentioned, it is folded approximately according to FIG. 4.
  • two banderoles 45 made of an easily tearable material, which then break open when the bag is filled and thus release the unfolding.
  • the laminate pouch can also be kept in shape due to its own elastic properties with a suitable choice of material. It may be sufficient to warm the bag slightly when folding it.
  • the two-chamber pack is assembled in such a way that the propellant T is first introduced into the outer container in a liquefied form and then the unit pre-assembled from the cover 2, the dispensing valve 3 and the laminate bag 4 attached to it is inserted into the outer container 1 and then the cover is inserted is usually attached tightly to the container.
  • the package is thus empty, but is under the pressure of the blowing agent T.
  • This so-called “prepowered package” can then be charged in a manner known per se with the desired filling material through the discharge valve 3 under excess pressure.
  • This filling process does not require any special knowledge and experience specific to aerosol technology, so that it can also be carried out by the manufacturer of the filling product himself, who usually does not have such special know-how.
  • a particular advantage of the two-chamber pack according to the invention is that the inner container is completely free of air regardless of the degree of filling. Any residual air can be expelled before filling by briefly opening the dispensing valve due to the medium pressure. This property is particularly important for filling goods that must not come into contact with air during storage in the package. In addition, the absence of residual air also leads to a more beautiful spray effect.
  • the two-chamber pack according to the invention is also particularly suitable for filling under sterile conditions. It may be appropriate to bag 4, for example. to be sterilized by ⁇ -radiation and to provide the dispensing valve 3 with a protective cap 33, as is shown, for example, in FIG. 6. The filling can then take place under absolutely sterile conditions with a filling needle directly through the protective cap 33, the latter acting as a kind of septum. 6 shows a design of the dispensing valve 3 which is particularly favorable for these purposes but can also be attached to the valve in the embodiment shown in Fig.l.
  • FIG. 6 shows, for example, a favorable arrangement in a gradation 35 in the part 32 of the valve 3 projecting into the laminate bag 4.
  • lateral openings 46 can be provided in this.
  • the laminate pouch 4 does not necessarily have to be flat, but can also be designed as a so-called standing pouch with a bottom, which may even increase the degree of filling under certain circumstances.
  • the laminate bag 4 is considerably more flexible and opposes its deformation to a much lower resistance than conventional inner containers. This means that a lower pressure and therefore less propellant is required for the delivery of the filling material. In addition, the laminate bag is cheaper than conventional inner containers and has the other advantages mentioned above.

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)
  • Nozzles (AREA)

Abstract

A flexible inner container (4) in the form of a folded-up laminated bag is situated in a dimensionally stable outer container (1) which is closed by a lid (2) provided with a discharge valve (3). In the intermediate space between the outer container and the inner container there is a pressurised propellant (T). The laminated bag (4) is attached to the discharge valve either directly or by means of an adapter inserted in said bag and is retained in its folded-up form by a band (45). Its maximum capacity is greater than the volume of the outer container. The two-compartment container is inexpensive, allows the greatest possible degree of filling and can be filled without any special know- how even by the manufacturer of the filling product.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Zweikammerpackung gemäss dem Oberbegriff des Patentanspruchs 1.The invention relates to a two-chamber pack according to the preamble of patent claim 1.

Zweikammerpackungen dieser Art - gemeinhin Aerosoldosen oder -behälter genannt - sind beispielsweise in der DE-A-26 28 926 beschrieben. Bei den bisher bekannt gewordenen Zweikammerpackungen besteht der flexible Innenbehälter üblicherweise aus Kunststoff oder Weichmetall und nimmt auch in leerem Zustand sein volles, seinem Fassungsvermögen entsprechendes Volumen ein - der Behälter ist also hohl bzw. nicht zusammengedrückt. Dies hat verschiedene Nachteile zur Folge. Einer davon ist darin zu sehen, dass die Grösse des Innenbehälters relativ zum Aussenbehälter erheblichen Beschränkungen unterworfen ist, da ja der Innenbehälter durch die üblicherweise relativ enge Oeffnung des Aussenbehäters in diesen eingeführt werden muss. Dies führt dazu, dass nur relativ niedrige Füllgrade (Verhältnis von Füllgutvolumen zu Gesamtvolumen der Packung) erreicht werden können und dass anderseits bei vollständiger Füllung des Innenbehälters unzulässige Spannungen in dessen Wandung auftreten können. Hinzu kommt ferner, dass im Innenbehälter stets ein gewisses Restvolumen an Luft enthalten ist, was in vielen Fällen unerwünscht oder unzulässig ist. Ein weiterer Nachteil besteht darin, dass die bisher bekannten Zweikammerpackungen praktisch nur durch Fachleute mit einschlägigem Spezial Know How zusammengebaut und abgefüllt werden können. Eine Abfüllung durch den Füllguthersteller selbst ist in der Regel, insbesondere unter Sterilbedingungen praktisch nicht möglich. Schliesslich sind die bisher verwendeten Innenbehälter auch noch relativ teuer.Two-chamber packs of this type - commonly called aerosol cans or containers - are described for example in DE-A-26 28 926. In the previously known two-chamber packs, the flexible inner container usually consists of plastic or soft metal and takes up its full volume corresponding to its capacity even when empty - the container is therefore hollow or not compressed. This has various disadvantages. One of these can be seen in the fact that the size of the inner container relative to the outer container is subject to considerable restrictions, since j a the inner container must be inserted into the outer container through the usually relatively narrow opening. This means that only relatively low filling levels (ratio of filling volume to total volume of the package) can be achieved and that, on the other hand, when the inner container is completely filled, inadmissible stresses can occur in its wall. In addition, there is always a certain residual volume of air in the inner container, which is undesirable or inadmissible in many cases. Another disadvantage is that the previously known two-chamber packs can practically only be assembled and filled by specialists with relevant special know-how. Filling by the product manufacturer is generally not possible, especially under sterile conditions. In the end the inner containers used so far are also relatively expensive.

Durch die vorliegende Erfindung soll nun eine verbesserte Zweikammerpackung der eingangs definierten Art geschaffen werden, welche insbesondere eine restgasfreie Abfüllung mit höherem Füllgrad auch durch den mit der Aerosol-Technik weniger vertrauten Produktehersteller und insbesondere auch unter Sterilbedingungen gestattet. Dabei soll die Packung vorzugsweise auch noch möglichst preisgünstig sein.The present invention is now intended to provide an improved two-chamber pack of the type defined at the outset, which in particular permits filling with a residual gas-free filling with a higher degree of filling also by the product manufacturer who is less familiar with aerosol technology and in particular also under sterile conditions. The pack should preferably also be as inexpensive as possible.

Die diesen Anforderungen gerecht werdende erfindungsgemässe Zweikammerpackung-ist im Patentanspruch 1 beschrieben. Bevorzugte Ausführungsformen und weitere Ausgestaltungen ergeben sich aus den abhängigen Ansprüchen.The two-chamber pack according to the invention which meets these requirements is described in claim 1. Preferred embodiments and further configurations result from the dependent claims.

Im folgenden wird die Erfindung anhand von in der Zeichnung dargestellten Ausführungsbeispielen näher erläutert. Es zeigen:

  • Fig. 1 einen Axialschnitt durch eine erfindungsgemässe Zweikammerpackung,
  • Fig. 2-4 Detailschnitte gemäss den Linien II-II bis IV-IV der Fig.l und
  • Fig. 5 und 6 vergrösserte Ansichten von zwei Detailvarianten.
The invention is explained in more detail below on the basis of exemplary embodiments illustrated in the drawing. Show it:
  • 1 shows an axial section through a two-chamber pack according to the invention,
  • Fig. 2-4 detail sections along lines II-II to IV-IV of Fig.l and
  • 5 and 6 are enlarged views of two detail variants.

Die dargestellte Zweikammerpackung besteht im wesentlichen aus einem formstabilen Aussenbehälter 1 aus Aluminium, einem Deckel 2 mit einem darin gefassten Abgabeventil 3 mit Steigrohr 31 und einem flexiblen Innenbehälter 4. Der Deckel'2 ist in üblicher Weise am Bördelrand 11 des Aussenbehälters 1 mittels einer sogenannten Clinch-Verbindung befestigt. Im Zwischenraum zwischen Innen- und Aussenbehälter befindet sich ein unter Ueberdruck stehendes Treibmittel T, gewöhnlicherweise ein leicht verflüssigbares Gas wie etwa FreonR oder dergleichen.The two-chamber pack shown essentially consists of a dimensionally stable outer container 1 made of aluminum, a lid 2 with a dispensing valve 3 with a riser pipe 31 and a flexible inner container 4. The cover 2 is fastened in the usual way to the flange 11 of the outer container 1 by means of a so-called clinch connection. In the space between the inner and outer container there is a blowing agent T, which is under excess pressure, usually an easily liquefiable gas such as Freon R or the like.

Soweit entspricht die dargestellte Packung herkömmlichen Aerosol-Packungen, beispielsweise etwa der in der DE-A-26 28 926 beschriebenen. Der wesentlichste Unterschied gegenüber diesen bekannten Packungen besteht nun in der Ausbildung des Innenbehälters 4. Dieser besteht nicht, wie bei den herkömmlichen Packungen, aus einem ein seinem Fassungsvermögen entsprechendes Volumen einnehmenden Kunststoff- oder Metallbehältnis, sondern ist als flacher Folien- oder Iaminatbeutel ausgebildet und zudem zusammengefaltet. Der Folienbeutel selbst ist im wesentlichen rechteckformig und besteht aus zwei entsprechend geformten beidseitig kunststoffkaschierten Metallfolien 41 und 42, die längs ihrer Umfangsränder 43 und 47 miteinander verschweisst sind (Fig.2). Die Kunststoffkaschierung kann innen zB. aus dem Material Surline der Fa. Du Pont, aussen zB. aus Polyäthylen sein. Als Folienmaterial kommt zB. Aluminium in Frage.So far, the pack shown corresponds to conventional aerosol packs, for example roughly the one described in DE-A-26 28 926. The most important difference compared to these known packs now consists in the design of the inner container 4. This does not consist, as in the conventional packs, of a plastic or metal container which takes up a volume corresponding to its capacity, but is designed as a flat film or laminate bag and moreover folded up. The foil bag itself is essentially rectangular and consists of two correspondingly shaped metal foils 41 and 42, plastic-laminated on both sides, which are welded to one another along their peripheral edges 43 and 47 (FIG. 2). The plastic lamination can be inside, for example. from the material Surline from Du Pont, outside eg. be made of polyethylene. The film material comes, for example. Aluminum in question.

Der Folienbeutel 4 erstreckt sich im wesentlichen über die gesamte nutzbare Höhe des Aussenbehälters 1, wobei das Abgabeventil 3 zwischen den beiden oberen Querrändern 43 und 47 des Beutels dicht eingeschweisst ist (Fig.3). Als Alternative kann der Folienbeutel mit einem dicht eingeschweissten Ventiladapter 44 ausgestattet sein, der dann auf ein entsprechend ausgebildetes Ansatzstück 32 am Abgabeventil 3 aufgesteckt wird (Fig.5). Dabei kann das Steigrohr 31 entweder am Abgabeventil 3 befestigt sein und sich dann durch den Ventiladapter 44 hindurch in den Laminatbeutel hineinerstrecken oder aber auch direkt am Ventiladapter 44 selbst befestigt oder angeformt sein.The film bag 4 extends essentially over the entire usable height of the outer container 1, the dispensing valve 3 being sealed between the two upper transverse edges 43 and 47 of the bag (FIG. 3). As an alternative, the film bag can be equipped with a tightly welded valve adapter 44, which is then plugged onto an appropriately designed extension piece 32 on the dispensing valve 3 (FIG. 5). The riser pipe 31 can either be attached to the dispensing valve 3 and then extend through the valve adapter 44 into the laminate bag or else be attached or molded directly to the valve adapter 44 itself.

Die quer zur Längsachse bzw. Höhe des Aussenbehälters gemessene Breite des Laminatbeutels im nicht gefalteten Zustand ist wesentlich grösser als der Durchmesser des Aussenbehälters 1, sodass das Fassungsvermäögen des Innenbehälters 4 bzw. Folienbeutels etwa 20% grösser ist als das Volumen des Aussenbehälters. Dies hat den Vorteil, dass ein extrem hoher Füllgrad (bis 90% und mehr) erreicht werden kann, ohne dass dabei im Laminatbeutel irgendwelche unzulässigen Spannungen auftreten könnten.The width of the laminate bag in the unfolded state, measured transversely to the longitudinal axis or height of the outer container, is substantially larger than the diameter of the outer container 1, so that the capacity of the inner container 4 or film bag is approximately 20% larger than the volume of the outer container. This has the advantage that an extremely high degree of filling (up to 90% and more) can be achieved without any unacceptable stresses occurring in the laminate bag.

Damit der Laminatbeutel 4 bequem in den Aussenbehälter 1 eingeführt werden kann, ist er, wie schon erwähnt, etwa gemäss Fig. 4 gefaltet. Um ihn in seiner gefalteten Form zu halten, ist er mit zwei Banderolen 45 aus einem leicht zerreissbaren Material versehen, die dann beim Füllen des Beutels aufbrechen und somit die Entfaltung freigeben. Selbstverständlich kann der Laminatbeutel bei geeigneter Materialwahl auch aufgrund seiner eigenen Elastizitätseigenschaften in Form gehalten werden. Eventuell genügt es, den Beutel beim Falten leicht zu erwärmen.So that the laminate bag 4 can be conveniently inserted into the outer container 1, as already mentioned, it is folded approximately according to FIG. 4. In order to keep it in its folded form, it is provided with two banderoles 45 made of an easily tearable material, which then break open when the bag is filled and thus release the unfolding. Of course, the laminate pouch can also be kept in shape due to its own elastic properties with a suitable choice of material. It may be sufficient to warm the bag slightly when folding it.

Der Zusammenbau der Zweikammerpackung erfolgt in der Weise, dass zuerst das Treibmittel T in verflüssigter Form in den Aussenbehälter eingebracht und dann die aus Deckel 2, Abgabeventil 3 und daran befestigtem Laminatbeutel 4 vorkonfektionierte Einheit in den Aussenbehälter 1 eingeführt bzw. aufgesetzt und dann der Deckel in üblicher Weise dicht am Behälter befestigt wird. Die Packung ist somit leer, steht aber unter dem Druck des Treibmittels T.The two-chamber pack is assembled in such a way that the propellant T is first introduced into the outer container in a liquefied form and then the unit pre-assembled from the cover 2, the dispensing valve 3 and the laminate bag 4 attached to it is inserted into the outer container 1 and then the cover is inserted is usually attached tightly to the container. The package is thus empty, but is under the pressure of the blowing agent T.

Diese sogenannte "prepowered package" kann dann in an sich bekannter Weise durch das Abgabeventil 3 unter Ueberdruck mit dem gewünschten Füllgut beschickt werden. Für diesen Füllvorgang sind dabei keine besonderen, für die Aerosol-Technik spezifischen Kenntnisse und Erfahrungen notwendig, sodass dieser auch ohne weiteres durch den Füllguthersteller selbst durchgeführt werden kann, der ja in der Regel nicht über ein solches Spezial-Know How verfügt.This so-called "prepowered package" can then be charged in a manner known per se with the desired filling material through the discharge valve 3 under excess pressure. This filling process does not require any special knowledge and experience specific to aerosol technology, so that it can also be carried out by the manufacturer of the filling product himself, who usually does not have such special know-how.

Ein besonderer Vorteil der erfindungsgemässen Zweikammerpackung besteht darin, dass der Innenbehälter unabhängig vom Grad der jeweiligen Füllung völlig luftfrei ist. Allfällige Restluft kann vor der Abfüllung durch kurzes Oeffnen des Abgabeventils aufgrund des Teibmitteldrucks ausgetrieben werden. Diese Eigenschaft ist besonders für Füllgüter von Bedeutung, die während der Lagerung in der Packung nicht mit Luft in Berührung kommen dürfen. Ausserdem führt die Restluftfreiheit auch zu einem schöneren Sprüheffekt.A particular advantage of the two-chamber pack according to the invention is that the inner container is completely free of air regardless of the degree of filling. Any residual air can be expelled before filling by briefly opening the dispensing valve due to the medium pressure. This property is particularly important for filling goods that must not come into contact with air during storage in the package. In addition, the absence of residual air also leads to a more beautiful spray effect.

Da der Innenbehälter bzw. Laminatbeutel 4 völlig luftfrei ist, eignet sich die erfindungsgemässe Zweikammerpackung auch besonders gut zur Abfüllung unter Sterilbedingungen. Dabei kann es zweckmässig sein, den Beutel 4 zB. durch γ-Bestrahlung zu sterilisieren und das Abgabeventil 3 mit einer Schutzkappe 33 zu versehen, wie dies beispielsweise in Fig. 6 dargestellt ist. Die Befüllung kann dann unter absolut sterilen Bedingungen mit einer Füllnadel direkt durch die Schutzkappe 33 hindurch erfolgen, wobei letztere als eine Art Septum wirkt. Die Fig. 6 zeigt eine für diese Zwecke besonders günstige Ausgestaltung des Abgabeventils 3. Selbstverständlich könnte eine Schutzkappe aber auch auf das Ventil bei der in Fig.l dargestellten Ausführungsform angebracht werden.Since the inner container or laminate bag 4 is completely free of air, the two-chamber pack according to the invention is also particularly suitable for filling under sterile conditions. It may be appropriate to bag 4, for example. to be sterilized by γ-radiation and to provide the dispensing valve 3 with a protective cap 33, as is shown, for example, in FIG. 6. The filling can then take place under absolutely sterile conditions with a filling needle directly through the protective cap 33, the latter acting as a kind of septum. 6 shows a design of the dispensing valve 3 which is particularly favorable for these purposes but can also be attached to the valve in the embodiment shown in Fig.l.

Von gewisser Bedeutung für die einwandfreie restlose Entnahme des Füllguts aus dem Laminatbeutel 4 ist , dass die Eintrittsöffnungen 34 des Abgabeventils 3 in geeigneter Weise angeordnet sind. Fig. 6 zeigt beispielsweise eine günstige Anordnung in einer Abstufung 35 im in den Laminatbeutel 4 hineinragenden Teil 32 des Ventils 3. Bei der Ausführungsform mit Ventiladapter 44 gemäss Fig. 5 können seitliche Oeffnungen 46 in diesem angebracht sein.It is of some importance for the perfect, complete removal of the filling material from the laminate bag 4 that the inlet openings 34 of the dispensing valve 3 are arranged in a suitable manner. FIG. 6 shows, for example, a favorable arrangement in a gradation 35 in the part 32 of the valve 3 projecting into the laminate bag 4. In the embodiment with valve adapter 44 according to FIG. 5, lateral openings 46 can be provided in this.

Der Laminatbeutel 4 muss selbstverständlich nicht unbedingt flach, sondern kann auch als sogenannter Stehbeutel mit Boden ausgebildet sein, wodurch sich der Füllgrad unter Umständen sogar noch steigern lässt.Of course, the laminate pouch 4 does not necessarily have to be flat, but can also be designed as a so-called standing pouch with a bottom, which may even increase the degree of filling under certain circumstances.

Der Laminatbeutel 4 ist wesentlich flexibler und setzt seiner Deformation einen wesentlich geringeren Widerstand entgegen als konventionelle Innenbehälter. Dadurch ist für die Abgabe des Füllguts ein geringerer Druck und damit auch weniger Treibmittel erforderlich. Ausserdem ist der Laminatbeutel preisgünstiger als konventionelle Innenbehälter und hat im übrigen die schon weiter vorne erwähnten Vorteile.The laminate bag 4 is considerably more flexible and opposes its deformation to a much lower resistance than conventional inner containers. This means that a lower pressure and therefore less propellant is required for the delivery of the filling material. In addition, the laminate bag is cheaper than conventional inner containers and has the other advantages mentioned above.

Claims (10)

1. Zweikammerpackung mit einem im wesentlichen formstabilen Aussenbehälter (1) und einem darin befindlichen flexiblen Innenbehälter (4) zur Aufnahme eines Füllguts, wobei der Aussenbehälter mit einem Deckel (2) verschlossen ist, welcher mit einem Abgabeventil (3) versehen ist, das mit dem Innenbehälter kommuniziert, und wobei sich im Zwischenraum zwischen Aussen- und Innenbehälter (1,4) ein unter Druck stehendes Treibmittel (T) befindet, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Innenbehälter (4) kein Füllgut enthält und im wesentlichen vollständig zusammengedrückt ist, und dass das Abgabeventil (3) so ausgebildet ist, dass das Füllgut durch das Abgabeventil unter Druck in den Innenbehälter (4) eingefüllt werden kann.1. two-chamber pack with an essentially dimensionally stable outer container (1) and a flexible inner container (4) therein for receiving a filling material, the outer container being closed with a lid (2) which is provided with a dispensing valve (3) which is provided with communicates with the inner container, and wherein there is a pressurized propellant (T) in the space between the outer and inner container (1, 4), characterized in that the inner container (4) contains no filling material and is essentially completely compressed, and that the dispensing valve (3) is designed such that the contents can be filled into the inner container (4) under pressure by the dispensing valve. 2. Packung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Innenbehälter (4) ein im leeren Zustand flacher Folienbeutel ist.2. Package according to claim 1, characterized in that the inner container (4) is a flat foil bag when empty. 3. Packung nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Innenbehälter (4) um zur Behälterachse parallele Faltachsen mehrfach gefaltet ist.3. Pack according to claim 2, characterized in that the inner container (4) is folded several times around folding axes parallel to the container axis. 4. Packung nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Innenbehälter (4) durch eine aufsprengbare Banderole (45) in seiner zusammengefalteten Form gehalten ist.4. Package according to claim 3, characterized in that the inner container (4) is held in its folded shape by an openable band (45). 5. Packung nach einem der Ansprüche 2-4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Folienbeutel (4) aus zwei im wesentlichen rechteckigen, zumindest innen kunststoffkaschierten Metallfolien (41,42) besteht, die längs ihrer Umfangsränder (43) miteinander dicht verbunden sind.5. Pack according to one of claims 2-4, characterized in that the foil bag (4) consists of two substantially rectangular, at least inside plastic-clad metal foils (41, 42) which are tightly connected to one another along their peripheral edges (43). 6. Packung nach einem der Ansprüche 2-5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Folienbeutel (4) direkt am Abgabeventil (3) befestigt ist.6. Pack according to one of claims 2-5, characterized in that the film bag (4) is attached directly to the dispensing valve (3). 7. Packung nach einem der Ansprüche 2-5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Folienbeutel (4) mit einem Ventiladapter (44) ausgestattet ist, der mit dem Abgabeventil (3) verbunden ist.7. Package according to one of claims 2-5, characterized in that the film bag (4) is equipped with a valve adapter (44) which is connected to the dispensing valve (3). 8. Packung nach einem der Ansprüche 2-7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Folienbeutel (4) als Stehbeutel mit einem Boden ausgebildet ist.8. Pack according to one of claims 2-7, characterized in that the film bag (4) is designed as a standing bag with a bottom. 9. Packung nach einem der Ansprüche 1-8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Abgabeventil (3) durch eine abnehmbare Kappe (33) steril verschlossen ist.9. Package according to one of claims 1-8, characterized in that the dispensing valve (3) is sterile closed by a removable cap (33). 10. Packung nach einem der Ansprüche 1-9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Fassungsvermögen des Innenbehälters (4) grösser ist als das Volumen des Aussenbehälters.10. Pack according to one of claims 1-9, characterized in that the capacity of the inner container (4) is greater than the volume of the outer container.
EP83201196A 1982-10-04 1983-08-16 Two-compartment container Withdrawn EP0105537A3 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH5821/82 1982-10-04
CH582182 1982-10-04

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EP0105537A2 true EP0105537A2 (en) 1984-04-18
EP0105537A3 EP0105537A3 (en) 1985-07-03

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Cited By (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2203496A (en) * 1987-02-25 1988-10-19 Richard Friedrich Filling a container
EP0381627A1 (en) * 1989-01-31 1990-08-08 Alusuisse-Lonza Services Ag Two-chamber dispenser for a package under pressure or not
US5040704A (en) * 1990-01-26 1991-08-20 Ccl Industries, Inc. Method and apparatus for dispensing product from a product bag
US5219005A (en) * 1990-02-15 1993-06-15 Hans Stoffel Method for readying a twin chamber container to be filled with a product
EP0697348A1 (en) * 1994-08-01 1996-02-21 Coster Tecnologie Speciali S.P.A. Dispensing valve and pouch welded therewith assembly
EP0776834A1 (en) * 1995-11-29 1997-06-04 Viorica Dipl.-Ing. Muntean Container for dispensing aerosols or foams
WO1999032232A1 (en) 1997-12-19 1999-07-01 Valois S.A. Dispensing device with flexible envelope
WO2004022452A1 (en) * 2002-08-15 2004-03-18 Olaf Kersten Discharge valve provided with a sack
WO2009079829A1 (en) * 2007-12-18 2009-07-02 Yuhong Chen An aerosol container of the nail gun and the filling method therefore
EP2165968A1 (en) 2008-09-19 2010-03-24 InBev S.A. Bag-in-container with prepressurized space between inner bag and outer container
WO2012021683A2 (en) 2010-08-12 2012-02-16 R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company Thermal treatment process for tobacco materials
EP2354038A3 (en) * 2010-02-05 2013-05-29 Hae Ryong Jung Dispenser
US8505774B2 (en) 2005-02-15 2013-08-13 Power Container Corp. Fluid delivery device
CN103998347A (en) * 2012-02-06 2014-08-20 高级技术材料公司 Folded liner for use with an overpack and methods of manufacturing the same
US9033185B2 (en) 2005-12-16 2015-05-19 Power Container Corp Variable volume pocket, fluid dispensing device comprising said pocket and method for filling said device
US9211993B2 (en) 2011-03-01 2015-12-15 Advanced Technology Materials, Inc. Nested blow molded liner and overpack and methods of making same
US9522773B2 (en) 2009-07-09 2016-12-20 Entegris, Inc. Substantially rigid collapsible liner and flexible gusseted or non-gusseted liners and methods of manufacturing the same and methods for limiting choke-off in liners

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JP2885720B2 (en) * 1996-09-05 1999-04-26 株式会社大阪造船所 Beverage container
KR101903258B1 (en) * 2013-08-20 2018-10-01 다이니폰 인사츠 가부시키가이샤 Liquid storage container and method for folding same

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GB1056781A (en) * 1963-02-11 1967-01-25 Gillette Co Improvements in and relating to devices for dispensing fluent materials under pressure
FR1428355A (en) * 1965-03-02 1966-02-11 Scherico Ltd Pressure distributor
FR2097298A5 (en) * 1970-07-01 1972-03-03 Scal Gp Condit Aluminium
GB1414329A (en) * 1972-12-27 1975-11-19 Casey D E Collapsible pressurised-container liner
FR2315987A1 (en) * 1975-07-03 1977-01-28 Fabricatore Anna INTERNAL SHIRT FOR TWO-COMPARTMENT PRESSURE CONTAINER
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Cited By (27)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2203496A (en) * 1987-02-25 1988-10-19 Richard Friedrich Filling a container
US4913197A (en) * 1987-02-25 1990-04-03 Hafesto Ag Device and process for preparing and dispensing spontaneously foaming materials for filling a container
GB2203496B (en) * 1987-02-25 1991-03-13 Richard Friedrich Process for filling a container, a device for this purpose and a method for its operation.
EP0381627A1 (en) * 1989-01-31 1990-08-08 Alusuisse-Lonza Services Ag Two-chamber dispenser for a package under pressure or not
US5123560A (en) * 1989-01-31 1992-06-23 Alusuisse-Lonza Services Ltd. Two-chamber dispenser for a gas-pressurized or non-pressurized package
US5040704A (en) * 1990-01-26 1991-08-20 Ccl Industries, Inc. Method and apparatus for dispensing product from a product bag
US5219005A (en) * 1990-02-15 1993-06-15 Hans Stoffel Method for readying a twin chamber container to be filled with a product
EP0697348A1 (en) * 1994-08-01 1996-02-21 Coster Tecnologie Speciali S.P.A. Dispensing valve and pouch welded therewith assembly
EP0776834A1 (en) * 1995-11-29 1997-06-04 Viorica Dipl.-Ing. Muntean Container for dispensing aerosols or foams
WO1999032232A1 (en) 1997-12-19 1999-07-01 Valois S.A. Dispensing device with flexible envelope
EP1932775A3 (en) * 2002-08-15 2008-06-25 Olaf Kersten Exhaust vent with bag
WO2004022452A1 (en) * 2002-08-15 2004-03-18 Olaf Kersten Discharge valve provided with a sack
AU2003260385B2 (en) * 2002-08-15 2009-08-20 Olaf Kersten Discharge valve provided with a sack
EP1932775A2 (en) * 2002-08-15 2008-06-18 Olaf Kersten Exhaust vent with bag
US8505774B2 (en) 2005-02-15 2013-08-13 Power Container Corp. Fluid delivery device
US9033185B2 (en) 2005-12-16 2015-05-19 Power Container Corp Variable volume pocket, fluid dispensing device comprising said pocket and method for filling said device
WO2009079829A1 (en) * 2007-12-18 2009-07-02 Yuhong Chen An aerosol container of the nail gun and the filling method therefore
CN101883726B (en) * 2007-12-18 2011-11-30 倚峰(南京)科技实业有限公司 An aerosol container of the nail gun and the filling method therefore
EP2165968A1 (en) 2008-09-19 2010-03-24 InBev S.A. Bag-in-container with prepressurized space between inner bag and outer container
US9522773B2 (en) 2009-07-09 2016-12-20 Entegris, Inc. Substantially rigid collapsible liner and flexible gusseted or non-gusseted liners and methods of manufacturing the same and methods for limiting choke-off in liners
EP2354038A3 (en) * 2010-02-05 2013-05-29 Hae Ryong Jung Dispenser
WO2012021683A2 (en) 2010-08-12 2012-02-16 R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company Thermal treatment process for tobacco materials
US9211993B2 (en) 2011-03-01 2015-12-15 Advanced Technology Materials, Inc. Nested blow molded liner and overpack and methods of making same
US9650169B2 (en) 2011-03-01 2017-05-16 Entegris, Inc. Nested blow molded liner and overpack and methods of making same
CN103998347A (en) * 2012-02-06 2014-08-20 高级技术材料公司 Folded liner for use with an overpack and methods of manufacturing the same
EP2812258A4 (en) * 2012-02-06 2015-10-07 Advanced Tech Materials Folded liner for use with an overpack and methods of manufacturing the same
US9573747B2 (en) 2012-02-06 2017-02-21 Entegris, Inc. Folded liner for use with an overpack and methods of manufacturing the same

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0105537A3 (en) 1985-07-03
JPS5984770A (en) 1984-05-16

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