EP0104360B1 - Elektromagnetisch betriebenes Einschlaggerät - Google Patents
Elektromagnetisch betriebenes Einschlaggerät Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0104360B1 EP0104360B1 EP83107492A EP83107492A EP0104360B1 EP 0104360 B1 EP0104360 B1 EP 0104360B1 EP 83107492 A EP83107492 A EP 83107492A EP 83107492 A EP83107492 A EP 83107492A EP 0104360 B1 EP0104360 B1 EP 0104360B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- hollow cylinder
- ram
- driver according
- return
- valve flap
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000013536 elastomeric material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003252 repetitive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25C—HAND-HELD NAILING OR STAPLING TOOLS; MANUALLY OPERATED PORTABLE STAPLING TOOLS
- B25C1/00—Hand-held nailing tools; Nail feeding devices
- B25C1/06—Hand-held nailing tools; Nail feeding devices operated by electric power
Definitions
- the invention is based on a wrapping device according to the preamble of the main claim.
- a wrapping device is already known from FR-A-2 405 119.
- a disadvantage of this is the complicated valve structure, in which several parts that move against one another are required to ensure sufficient ventilation of a ram guide cylinder during the wrapping process.
- Another disadvantage is the chosen seal with an additional, flexible sleeve against the inner wall of this large diameter guide cylinder. Friction is generated there, which must be paid for with increased wear on the cuff. This flexible sleeve cannot provide perfect guidance for the tappet either.
- the air damping does not cause a progressive damping, as is aimed for a smooth arrival of the ram in the starting position.
- the elastic sleeve also does not define a clear, repetitive starting position for the ram. This causes variations in the impact strength, which are also undesirable.
- Another disadvantage of the known construction is the large overall height that is necessary to ensure a somewhat tilt-free guidance of the plunger and the sleeve in the guide cylinder with the large inner diameter.
- the number of individual parts required is relatively high and their design is complex for production.
- the wrapping device according to the invention with the characterizing features of the main claim has the advantage that its air damper is simply the same in construction and in service life as the other components of the device. In addition, less space is required for this air damper.
- the selected combination of the tappet guide for the air damper and the check valve ensures ideal use of space and parts. An ideal damping characteristic with a damper effect that increases towards the end of the return stroke movement proves to be particularly advantageous.
- a coil 2 is arranged through the cylindrical interior 3 of which a cup-shaped plunger 4 and a pusher knife 5 fixedly connected thereto are displaceably guided.
- the plunger 4 is additionally axially displaceable on a hollow cylinder 6.
- the widened foot 7 of the hollow cylinder 6 is firmly connected to the device housing 1.
- An opening 8 in the device housing 1 connects the interior of the hollow cylinder 6 with the outside air.
- a valve flap 9 is fastened to the inside of the hollow cylinder 6 in such a way that it allows air flowing in from the outside to pass through unhindered, but prevents air from escaping from the housing.
- the space around the plunger 4 is also vented to the outside, which is shown by an opening 10 in the device housing 1.
- a conical coil spring 11 is supported against a spring ring 12 at the end of the plunger 4 and against a disk 13 which has been pushed onto the plunger 4 in front of it.
- the abutment for this helical spring 11 is formed by a rib 14 of the device housing 1.
- the lower end of the butt knife 5 in the drawing is guided in a guide channel 15.
- a magazine guide 16 for a fastener magazine 17 leads at right angles to the guide channel 15.
- a fastening means is introduced into the guide channel 15 in front of the butt knife 5.
- the air in the interior of the plunger 4 is slowly pressed through a throttle gap 19 formed between the plunger 4 and the hollow cylinder 6, because the valve flap 9 now closing the interior of the hollow cylinder 6 does not allow the air to escape unimpeded to the outside.
- the return stroke movement in the direction of an arrow 20 is damped and prevents the plunger 4 from bouncing back from its contact surface on the base 7 of the hollow cylinder 6. This ensures that the wrapping device functions properly.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Portable Nailing Machines And Staplers (AREA)
- Magnetically Actuated Valves (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE3232120 | 1982-08-28 | ||
| DE19823232120 DE3232120A1 (de) | 1982-08-28 | 1982-08-28 | Elektromagnetisch betriebenes einschlaggeraet |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0104360A2 EP0104360A2 (de) | 1984-04-04 |
| EP0104360A3 EP0104360A3 (en) | 1985-07-03 |
| EP0104360B1 true EP0104360B1 (de) | 1987-10-28 |
Family
ID=6171976
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP83107492A Expired EP0104360B1 (de) | 1982-08-28 | 1983-07-29 | Elektromagnetisch betriebenes Einschlaggerät |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4515303A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| EP (1) | EP0104360B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| JP (1) | JPS5959361A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| BR (1) | BR8304632A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| DE (2) | DE3232120A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Families Citing this family (23)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3405906A1 (de) * | 1984-02-18 | 1985-08-22 | Robert Bosch Gmbh, 7000 Stuttgart | Eintreibgeraet fuer befestigungsmittel, insbesondere elektrotacker |
| DE3437019C2 (de) * | 1984-10-09 | 1994-01-20 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Elektromagnetisch betriebenes Einschlaggerät mit einem Luftdämpfer |
| US4618087A (en) * | 1985-06-12 | 1986-10-21 | Lai Wen T | High impact force stapling machine with rebounded impact force damping |
| US4940177A (en) * | 1988-12-30 | 1990-07-10 | Jimena Carlos L | Electric stapler having electronic control circuit |
| GB2275227B (en) * | 1993-02-23 | 1996-11-13 | Tohoku Ricoh Co Limited | Stencil duplication machine |
| DE19728176A1 (de) * | 1997-07-02 | 1999-01-07 | Hilti Ag | Setzgerät |
| WO2002016085A1 (en) | 2000-08-25 | 2002-02-28 | Barber John P | Impact device |
| US6783051B2 (en) * | 2002-01-15 | 2004-08-31 | The Fletcher-Terry Company | Point driver |
| US20040159695A1 (en) * | 2002-08-23 | 2004-08-19 | Chu-Kuo Wang | Nail stapler |
| US6742691B2 (en) * | 2002-08-23 | 2004-06-01 | Mu-Yu Chen | Nail stapler |
| US6662990B1 (en) * | 2003-01-03 | 2003-12-16 | Modern Pioneer Ltd. | Buffer apparatus of electrical nailing gun |
| CN2644112Y (zh) * | 2003-07-04 | 2004-09-29 | 益卓有限公司 | 电动钉枪 |
| US6857549B1 (en) * | 2003-11-21 | 2005-02-22 | Navtor Technology Corporation | Nail driving gun with a shock-absorbing member |
| US7503400B2 (en) * | 2004-01-30 | 2009-03-17 | Arrow Fastener Co., Inc. | Two shot power nailer |
| GB2411143B (en) * | 2004-02-19 | 2005-12-28 | Aplus Pneumatic Corp | Nail stapler |
| DE102004008959A1 (de) * | 2004-02-24 | 2005-09-08 | Aplus Pneumatic Corp. | Nagel-Tacker |
| US9071120B2 (en) * | 2011-07-19 | 2015-06-30 | Kanzaki Kokyukoki Mfg. Co., Ltd. | Linear actuator and boring device |
| CN104955618B (zh) | 2013-03-29 | 2017-08-11 | 日立工机株式会社 | 打入机 |
| EP3028817B1 (en) * | 2013-07-31 | 2019-03-20 | Koki Holdings Co., Ltd. | Driving-in machine |
| CN105082062B (zh) * | 2014-05-05 | 2017-10-10 | 北京大风时代科技有限责任公司 | 电磁钉枪 |
| US12202112B2 (en) | 2021-01-20 | 2025-01-21 | Milwaukee Electric Tool Corporation | Powered fastener driver |
| US11878400B2 (en) | 2021-01-20 | 2024-01-23 | Milwaukee Electric Tool Corporation | Powered fastener driver |
| US12263568B2 (en) * | 2021-09-15 | 2025-04-01 | Robert Bosch Power Tools GmbH | Head valve system for air spring power tool |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1853695A (en) * | 1930-02-25 | 1932-04-12 | Clarence M Griggs | Pneumatic improvement for solenoid hammers |
| GB920586A (en) * | 1960-09-21 | 1963-03-06 | Bourcier Carbon Christian | Improvements in or relating to pneumatic shock absorbers |
| US3434026A (en) * | 1966-12-12 | 1969-03-18 | Fastener Corp | Electrically operated reciprocating tool |
| CA1039001A (en) * | 1975-02-13 | 1978-09-26 | Duo-Fast Corporation | Electric fastener driving tool |
| US4183453A (en) * | 1977-04-10 | 1980-01-15 | Swingline, Inc. | Electronically operated portable fastener driving tool |
| DE2729002C3 (de) * | 1977-06-28 | 1981-08-13 | Erwin Müller GmbH & Co, 4450 Lingen | Heft- oder Nagelgerät dessen Eintreibstößel während seines Arbeitshubes mittels Tauchanker und Magnetspule antreibbar ist |
| CA1124366A (en) * | 1977-10-04 | 1982-05-25 | Edward E. Barrett | Electronically operated portable fastener driving tool |
| DE3047662C2 (de) * | 1980-12-18 | 1985-02-21 | Karl M. Reich Maschinenfabrik GmbH, 7440 Nürtingen | Puffersystem bei Einschlaggeräten |
-
1982
- 1982-08-28 DE DE19823232120 patent/DE3232120A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1983
- 1983-06-10 US US06/503,176 patent/US4515303A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1983-07-29 EP EP83107492A patent/EP0104360B1/de not_active Expired
- 1983-07-29 DE DE8383107492T patent/DE3374184D1/de not_active Expired
- 1983-08-26 BR BR8304632A patent/BR8304632A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1983-08-29 JP JP58156549A patent/JPS5959361A/ja active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS5959361A (ja) | 1984-04-05 |
| DE3232120A1 (de) | 1984-03-01 |
| EP0104360A2 (de) | 1984-04-04 |
| EP0104360A3 (en) | 1985-07-03 |
| US4515303A (en) | 1985-05-07 |
| DE3374184D1 (en) | 1987-12-03 |
| JPH0474149B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1992-11-25 |
| BR8304632A (pt) | 1984-04-03 |
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|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
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| 17P | Request for examination filed |
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| 17Q | First examination report despatched |
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