EP0082348B1 - Appareil pour introduire des groupes de cigarettes dans des paquets de cigarettes - Google Patents

Appareil pour introduire des groupes de cigarettes dans des paquets de cigarettes Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0082348B1
EP0082348B1 EP82110926A EP82110926A EP0082348B1 EP 0082348 B1 EP0082348 B1 EP 0082348B1 EP 82110926 A EP82110926 A EP 82110926A EP 82110926 A EP82110926 A EP 82110926A EP 0082348 B1 EP0082348 B1 EP 0082348B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
blank
collar
pocket
pack
group
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
EP82110926A
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German (de)
English (en)
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EP0082348A3 (en
EP0082348A2 (fr
Inventor
Heinz Focke
Horst Langer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Focke and Co GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Focke and Co GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Focke and Co GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Focke and Co GmbH and Co KG
Publication of EP0082348A2 publication Critical patent/EP0082348A2/fr
Publication of EP0082348A3 publication Critical patent/EP0082348A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0082348B1 publication Critical patent/EP0082348B1/fr
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B19/00—Packaging rod-shaped or tubular articles susceptible to damage by abrasion or pressure, e.g. cigarettes, cigars, macaroni, spaghetti, drinking straws or welding electrodes
    • B65B19/02—Packaging cigarettes
    • B65B19/12—Inserting the cigarettes, or wrapped groups thereof, into preformed containers
    • B65B19/20—Inserting the cigarettes, or wrapped groups thereof, into preformed containers into boxes with hinged lids

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device for feeding groups of rod-shaped objects, in particular cigarette groups, to packaging (cigarette pack) and for introducing them into the packaging according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • the invention is applied to packaging machines for producing packs or packagings with piece-like pack contents, in particular with a single object for each pack.
  • the preferred field of application of the invention is the manufacture of cigarette packs, specifically the manufacture of so-called hinged boxes (hinge-lid packs).
  • the invention is also used primarily in packaging machines in which the packaging or the blank for producing the same is already partially folded before the objects are fed in and introduced. After the objects have been pushed in, further folds which complete the pack are carried out.
  • a preferred application example for the invention is described in DE-OS 2 440 006.
  • This document deals with the manufacture and filling of hinged boxes for cigarettes.
  • a blank for the production of the paper or thin cardboard pack is inserted into a pocket of a folding turret rotating around a vertical axis and partially folded before the contents of the pack (cigarette group with wrapping by a tinfoil blank) in the radial direction towards the folding turret in the bag or is inserted into the package arranged in this.
  • the aim of the invention is to improve the preparation of the package contents (cigarette group) during transport to the partially folded package, in such a way that, at the high working speeds, the cigarettes are treated gently on the one hand, but the inside wrapping (tinfoil cut) on the other hand is precise the contents of the pack are folded over. Since during the supply and introduction of the package contents this is subject to considerable accelerations and delays, care should be taken in accordance with the invention to ensure that the package is exactly fixed within a block pocket open at the front and rear during this transport, which is directed towards the folding turret in the radial direction. Above all, care should be taken to ensure that the cigarette blocks fixed in the block pocket are released again without any problems. Finally, the invention is concerned with feeding a (separate) collar blank with the package contents to the folding turret.
  • the device according to the invention is equipped with a pocket which can be moved back and forth, in which the contents of the package are accommodated during the last phase of the transport to the folding turret.
  • the cigarette group or the group (cigarette block) encased in a (tinfoil) blank is held in this pocket, namely by pressing the cigarette block and thereby causing it to become stuck to a wall of the pocket, preferably on the upper wall thereof.
  • the pressing in turn is brought about by the relative movement of an opposite wall of the pocket. This measure is known per se from GB-A-985 185.
  • the entire top wall as a clamping plate, so that there is a risk that the end-folded packs will be lifted by adhesion between the upper side of the package and the clamping plate when it is pivoted upward, as a result of which major malfunctions can be triggered.
  • the cigarettes within the pack are additionally loaded in the direction transverse to their longitudinal direction.
  • the cigarette block is clamped within the block pocket only by a partial region of a wall, in particular by an upward movement of a partial region of the bottom wall of the pocket.
  • the cigarette block within the block pocket is pressed sufficiently against the top wall and securely fixed in the block pocket during transport. Reliable release of the cigarette block is ensured by the immovable portion of the wall, in particular the bottom wall of the pocket.
  • the cigarette block cannot be taken along due to the movable part of the wall when moving back into the unclamped position.
  • measures are also provided for the exact holding of the partially folded package in the turret pocket which is open radially outwards. These cause the pack to be pressed against the bottom of a pocket.
  • cut parts folded into an upright position are brought into a funnel-shaped opening position, so that the insertion of the cigarette block is ensured without interference.
  • measures are provided to fix the inserted cigarette block in the package and to compensate for any differences in position.
  • the device described is particularly suitable as a sub-assembly of a packaging machine for (rectangular) folding boxes in the sense of DE-OS 2 440 006.
  • a preferred area of application is the production of folding boxes, for which a blank 20 is shown in FIG. 1 for better understanding. This is divided by longitudinal and transverse fold lines 21 into individual surface areas to form a bottom wall 22, a front wall 23, side tabs 24, a rear wall 25, side tabs 26 arranged thereon.
  • the side tabs 24 on the one hand and 26 on the other hand are for formation in the finished package folded from side walls on top of each other and connected by gluing.
  • the end wall 27 of the lid, the front wall 28 of the lid, the outer gusset 29 adjoining it, the inner gusset 30 and the lid corner flap 31 are provided.
  • the latter, namely the inner gusset 30 and the lid corner tabs 31, extend in the extension of the side tabs 24, but are separated from them by a wedge-shaped incision which forms an obliquely directed end edge 32 on the side tabs 24.
  • the inner gusset 30 with the adjoining corner flap 31 is connected to the rear wall 25.
  • An inner blank plays a role as a further packing part. This envelops the contents of the pack, namely a group of cigarettes. Together with the tinfoil blank 33, these form a cigarette block 34 which is to be inserted into the partially folded package formed from the blank 20.
  • the pre-folding or partial folding of the blank 20 for receiving the cigarette block 34 is preferably carried out in the manner described in DE-OS 2440006.
  • the blank 20 is accordingly inserted into a folding turret 35 designed as a flat plate, which is provided along its circumference with packing pockets 36 each for receiving a blank 20 or a pack.
  • the packing pockets 36 are delimited at the bottom by a pocket bottom 37 and on the radially inner side by an inner wall 38, which in the present case is formed by a leg of an angular profile pointing downwards.
  • the pocket bottom walls 39 which are divided approximately centrally, are connected laterally by essentially radially extending pocket side walls 39.
  • the packing pockets 36 are open on the top and on the radially outer side.
  • the blank 20 is pre-folded to such an extent that, seen in the radial direction, there is an angular intermediate folding position.
  • the rear wall 25 with the adjoining cut parts, lid end wall 27 and lid front wall 28, extends in a horizontal plane, the rear wall 25 resting on the appropriately dimensioned pocket bottom 37, while the adjoining blank parts protrude radially beyond the pocket bottom 37.
  • the side tabs 24 connected to the rear wall 25 are folded into an upright or inclined position, bearing against the inside of the pocket side walls 39.
  • An upright leg of the angularly folded blank 20 is formed by the bottom wall 22 and the adjoining front wall 23.
  • the side tabs 26 belonging to this are also erected and extend in the plane of the front wall 23.
  • Lateral holding jaws 43 are assigned to each packing pocket 36 against undesired displacements of the blank 20 in the radial direction. These are arranged at the ends of a two-armed pivot lever 44 and can be brought into the position shown particularly in FIGS. 5 and 5. In this, the holding jaws 43 rest on the upright inner gussets 30. An obliquely directed support edge 45 of the holding jaws 43 comes to rest on the likewise oblique end edge 32 of the side tabs 24. This contact is given by the inclined position of the side tabs 24. A displacement of the blank 20 in the radial direction within the packaging pocket 36 is thereby excluded.
  • the funnel-shaped position of the lid corner flaps 31 is (temporarily) ensured by guide walls 48 which can be moved into a corresponding position and which, in the present case, form a common organ with the hold-down device 46.
  • the guide walls 48 are each attached to lateral pivot levers 49 and are designed such that the cover corner flap 31 is supported on correspondingly lying support surfaces 50 which extend obliquely to the transport direction of the cigarette block 34.
  • the guide wall 48 is brought into position by movement of the pivoting lever 49, the wedge-shaped design of the guide wall 48 in the region of the supporting surface 50 of the lid corner flaps 31 folding the oblique position relative to the inner gusset 30 held by the holding jaws 43.
  • a stamp plate 51 can be delivered from above, which lies on top of the cigarette block 34 and, with a bevel 52, detects a radially outer end face 53 of the cigarette block 34.
  • the cigarette blocks 34 are fed in the sense of the device according to DE-OS 2440006 in the radial direction to the folding turret 35.
  • the tinfoil blank 33 enveloping a group of cigarettes is finished in the region of the end face 53 on the back in the transport direction.
  • the cigarette blocks 34 are successively fed to and inserted into a block pocket 55 on a packing track 54 by a chain conveyor.
  • the block pocket 55 takes over the transport of the cigarette block 34 into the vicinity of the folding turret 35.
  • the block pocket 55 can be moved back and forth for this purpose.
  • the block pocket 55 is formed on a plate-shaped cross member 56 which extends transversely to the direction of movement. This in turn is mounted on side guide rods 57 and slidably.
  • the block pocket 55 consists of a base 58, upright side walls 59 and an upper wall 60.
  • the latter is formed by two (horizontal) legs 61, 62, between which a slightly eccentric slot 63 is formed.
  • the back for inserting the cigarette block 34 and the front for ejecting it are open.
  • the bottom 58 of the block pocket 55 consists of two parts, namely a fixed part 64 located here at the front in the transport direction and a lifting part 65 which forms approximately the rear half of the bottom 58.
  • the latter can be lifted after inserting a cigarette block 34 into the block pocket 55, such that the cigarette block 34 is also lifted and thereby fixed to the top wall 60 of the block pocket 55 by pressing.
  • the cigarette block 34 is fixed in the block pocket 55 during transport against relative movements.
  • the movable part of the base 58 that is to say the lifting part 65, is arranged on a (two-armed) pressure lever 66 in the present exemplary embodiment.
  • This pressure lever 66 which can be pivoted about a bearing 67, can be supported with the free end via a feeler roller 68 on a guideway in the form of a support rail 69.
  • the support rail 69 which extends in the horizontal plane, can be raised and lowered, in the present case by means of a parallelogram linkage 70.
  • the arrangement here is such that the lifting part 65 or the pressure lever 66 are prestressed by a compression spring 71, specifically in the direction of Lifting and clamping the cigarette block 34.
  • the pressure lever 66 can be pivoted clockwise by lifting the support rail 69, as a result of which the lifting part 65 is lowered and the cigarette block 34 is released from the clamping position.
  • the support rail 69 is accordingly raised at the end positions of the block pocket 55.
  • an underfold 72 in the form of a pivotable lever orderly. After the cigarette block 34 has been introduced into the block pocket 55, it is pivoted in a folding sense, approximately into the position shown in FIG 53 folded.
  • the lower folder 72 and the pressure lever 66 are mounted coaxially in the present case, namely arranged on a transverse axis 74, which is mounted in support legs 75 on the underside of the cross member 56.
  • a form-fitting coupling ensures that the block pocket 55 is always held in an exact relative position in the starting position facing the packing path 54, in order to ensure a correct insertion of the cigarette block 34 into the block pocket 55.
  • bottom tongues 76 and side tongues 77 are arranged on the packing track 54. In the corresponding position of the block pocket 55, these protruding guide parts form-fit into recesses in the same.
  • the bottom 58 and the side walls 59 are provided with recesses 78 and 79 open to the rear for the entry of the bottom tongues 76 on the one hand and the side tongues 77 on the other hand.
  • the side tongues 77 are designed as a continuation of a side boundary 80 of the packing web 54, while the bottom tongues 76 connect to the plate-shaped packing web 54.
  • the cigarette block 34 is conveyed through the block pocket 55 - as in the device according to DE-OS 2 440 006 - into a region lying at a distance in front of the folding turret 35. While the block pocket 55 is returned to the starting position by counter-movement, an ejector 81 comes into action, which is arranged above the path of movement of the block pocket 55 and performs a complex up and down movement and a movement in the transport direction of the cigarette block 34.
  • the pusher 81 has a multiple function.
  • Angle piece 82 serves as an upper butterfly.
  • an upper, rearward-facing end tab 83 is folded over into the plane of the end face 53.
  • side tabs of the tinfoil blank 33 had also been folded into the plane of the end face 53, specifically by side folders not shown here but corresponding to the device according to DE-OS 2 440 006, which are also arranged on the block pocket 55.
  • the guide walls 48 already described are part of this mouthpiece.
  • the cigarette block 34 is conveyed by the pusher 81 to the end position within the pack or within the blank 20.
  • the guide walls 48 or the mouthpiece 84 formed therefrom performs a pivoting movement, the hold-down devices 46 arranged on this mouthpiece 84 or on the guide walls 48 being moved into the working position. This pivoting movement also leads to the lid corner flaps 31 reaching the funnel-shaped position which results in detail from FIG. 11.
  • the holding jaws 43 have already been brought into position beforehand. After inserting the cigarette block 34, the stamp plate 51 is lowered into the adjustment position already described.
  • the packs of the “hinged box” type that are primarily addressed here are predominantly equipped with a collar which is formed by a separate collar cut 85. This must be conveyed to the cigarette block 34 and combined with it in a suitable manner before the pack is completed, such that the collar extends in the region of the front wall 23 and the side walls formed by the side tabs 24 and 26.
  • the collar blanks 85 are fed in transversely to the conveying direction of the cigarette block 34 and then transported in parallel and in synchronism therewith until they are introduced into the pack or the blank 20.
  • the union takes place only within the packing pocket 36 of the folding turret 35.
  • the collar cuts 85 are introduced into the radial movement path of the cigarette block 34 in the area of the rear end position of the block pocket 55.
  • the collar cuts 85 are fed to this station in succession by a collar conveyor 86.
  • It is a particularly light or low-mass toothed belt made of plastic.
  • driver lugs 87 are attached at a distance from one another, each of which grips a collar cut on the side, namely in the region of one of the collar side walls 88.
  • the collars are accordingly transported by the collar conveyor 86 in the relative position corresponding to the further transport.
  • the arrangement in the area of the collar conveyor 86 is such that a lower strand 89 takes care of the transport, the collar cuts 85 being conveyed lying outside the area of the collar conveyor 86 in or on a fixed transport path 90.
  • This is essentially designed as a fixed plate with lateral guide slots 91 for the entry of lateral areas of the collar cut 85 and with an approximately central recess 92 for the entry of the collar conveyor 86.
  • the collar cuts 85 are fed to the collar conveyor 86 transversely to its transport direction by conveyor rollers 93.
  • the collar blanks 85 are each deposited on the top of the block pocket 55 by the collar conveyor 86 when the latter is in the initial position remote from the pack.
  • a collar support plate 94 is arranged in a stationary manner above the block pocket 55, namely at a short distance above the upper wall 60. This extends between lateral driver projections 95 on the top wall 60 of the block pocket 55 and in the rear region thereof. The aforementioned driver projections 95 capture the collar blank 85 during transport through the block pocket 55 on the back.
  • the transport path 90 for the collar blank 85 is provided with a plate-shaped extension piece 96 which, on the side opposite the collar conveyor 86 with respect to the block pocket 55, has a stop for positioning the collar blank 85 forms, namely within a stop slot 97.
  • a hold-down device 98 is arranged above the collar support plate 94. This consists of a spring plate with a pressing nose 99 resiliently resting on the upper side of the collar blank 85.
  • the hold-down device 98 is mounted in a stationary manner. The collar blank 85 is pushed under the pressing nose 99 during the feeding by the collar conveyor 85 and pulled out of this holding position during the further conveying if the collar blank 85 is taken along by the driver projections 95 of the block pocket 55.
  • the collar blank 85 is conveyed through the block pocket 55 at a distance above the top wall 60 thereof during further transport.
  • a guide track 101 for the collar blank 85 adjoins the extension piece 96 or the stop slot 97 on both sides. It consists of elongated guide rails 102 and 103, between which a guide slot 104 is formed for the entry of the lateral parts (collar side walls 88) of the collar blank 85.
  • the collar blank 85 is only conveyed out of the guideway 101 directly in the area of the packing pocket 36 of the folding turret 35, specifically by lowering it onto the cigarette block 34 located underneath. During this transfer phase, several processing operations take place. Due to the lateral guide walls 48 or by means of specially shaped (arc-shaped) folded edges 105 arranged thereon, the collar side walls 88 are folded downward as a result of the relative movement of the collar blank 85 relative to the guide walls 48. This folding over of the collar side walls 88 takes place during a phase in which the collar blank 85 is still held in the guideway 101. The collar side walls 88 are folded around the lower guide rail 103 (FIG. 10). The guide walls 48 are moved in a pivoting sense and serve as a folding member. The collar blank 85 is accordingly conveyed out of the guideway 101 with the collar side walls 88 folded down and lowered onto the cigarette block 34 within the blank 20.
  • the collar cut 85 is adjusted with regard to the exact relative position with respect to the cigarette block 34, namely by the collar cut 85 resting on an adjustment piece 106 connected to the ejector 81. This is located during the transfer of the collar cut 85 to the cigarette block 34 immediately and at a short distance above it.
  • the collar blank 85 is also transported further, namely by an adjusting piece 106 arranged at the front end of the pusher 81.
  • this function has the function of the exact relative position of the collar blank 85 in to determine with respect to the cigarette block 34 before the collar blank 85 is placed thereon.
  • the adjusting piece 106 is in contact with an edge of the collar cut 85 facing backwards during transport within a collar recess 107.
  • the distance between the adjusting piece 106 and the angle piece 82 as the actual thrust member for the cigarette block 34 therefore corresponds to the relative position between the collar cut 85 and Cigarette block 34.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Wrapping Of Specific Fragile Articles (AREA)
  • Specific Conveyance Elements (AREA)
  • Manufacturing Of Cigar And Cigarette Tobacco (AREA)

Claims (25)

1. Dispositif pour l'amenée de groupes d'objets en forme de barre, en particulier de groupes de cigarettes ou de groupes de cigarettes enveloppés dans une découpe de feuille d'étain ou analogue (blocs de cigarettes), à un emballage et l'introduction de ceux-ci dans celui-ci, les objets étant, au moins pendant une partie du transport avant l'introduction dans l'emballage, placés dans un support pouvant aller et venir, formé d'une poche à bloc (55) qui est ouverte à l'avant et à l'arrière dans la direction de transport et est limitée ailleurs par un fond (58), des parois latérales (59) et une paroi supérieure (60), le groupe (34) pouvant être introduit dans cette poche à bloc (55) depuis le côté arrière, caractérisé par le fait que la poche à bloc (55) présente une partie de paroi mobile (partie levante 65 du fond 58), de sorte que le groupe peut être bloqué au moins pendant le transport avec serrage contre une paroi opposée de la poche à bloc (55).
2. Dispositif selon la revendication 1, caractérisé par le fait que le fond (58) est divisé dans la direction longitudinale de la poche à bloc (55), une partie levante arrière dans la direction de transport (65) pouvant être levée, en particulier par l'action d'un ressort de compression (71).
3. Dispositif selon la revendication 2, caractérisé par le fait que la partie levante (65) du fond (58) est placée sur un levier de pression basculant (à deux bras) (66) dont l'extrémité libre peut s'appuyer par un galet palpeur (68) sur une barre d'appui levable et baissable (69) qui peut être levée pour la libération du groupe (34) avec basculement du levier de pression (66) contre l'action du ressort de compression (71).
4. Dispositif selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé par le fait qu'un plieur inférieur (72) est monté basculant sur la poche à bloc (55), en particulier sur le même axe (74) que le levier de pression (66), ce plieur inférieur (72) servant à rabattre une patte frontale (inférieure) (73) de la découpe de feuille d'étain (33).
5. Dispositif.selon une ou plusieurs des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé par le fait que pour la fabrication de paquets pourvus d'un collet formé d'une découpe séparée (85), celle-ci peut être amenée au groupe (34) ou à la poche à bloc (55) et posée au-dessus de celui-ci ou celle-ci par un transporteur de collets (86), en particulier formé d'une courroie dentée, s'étendant perpendiculairement à la direction de transport du groupe (34) et entraîné en particulier par intermittence.
6. Dispositif selon la revendication 5, caractérisé par le fait que le transporteur de collets (86) présente, pour la saisie des découpes de collets (85) orientées selon la position finale, des ergots d'entraînement (87) qui saisissent une paroi latérale (88) du collet, les découpes de collets (85) pouvant être transportées par le transporteur de collets (86) couchées sur un chemin de transport (90) fixe.
7. Dispositif selon la revendication 6, caractérisé par le fait que la découpe de collet (85) s'appuie sur le chemin de transport (90) seulement par des parties latérales dans la direction de transport, tandis que le transporteur de collets (86), qui circule à peu près au milieu, s'étend, par un brin inférieur (89) transportant les découpes de collets (85), dans un creux (92) du chemin de transport (90).
8. Dispositif selon l'une des revendications 5 à 7, caractérisé par le fait que les découpes de collets (85) peuvent être posées au-dessus de la paroi supérieure (60) de la poche à bloc (55) et transportées conjointement avec la poche à bloc (55) par des saillies d'entraînement (95) dirigées vers le haut.
9. Dispositif selon la revendication 8, caractérisé par le fait que la découpe de collet (85) peut être posée au-dessus de la poche à bloc (55) dans sa position initiale sur une plaque (fixe) de support de collet (94) et être enlevée de celle-ci par la poche à bloc (55) ou par les saillies d'entraînement placées latéralement (95).
10. Dispositif selon l'une des revendications 5 à 9, caractérisé par le fait que la découpe de collet (85) peut, jusqu'à l'entrée du groupe (34) dans l'emballage (découpe 20), être transportée au-dessus de la poche à bloc (55) à une faible distance de celle-ci, en particulier sur des chemins de guidage latéraux séparés (101).
11. Dispositif selon la revendication 10, caractérisé par le fait que chaque chemin de guidage (101) est constitué de deux glissières (102, 103) placées l'une au-dessus de l'autre entre lesquelles est formée une fente de guidage (étroite) (104) destinée à recevoir des parties latérales de la découpe de collet (85), la distance des deux chemins de guidage latéraux (101) (distance extérieure) correspondant à peu près à la largeur de la découpe de collet (85) de façon telle que les parois latérales (88) du collet, situées sur le côté, dépassent extérieurement du chemin de guidage (101).
12. Dispositif selon l'une ou plusieurs des revendications 1 à 11, caractérisé par le fait que le groupe (34) peut être sorti de la poche à bloc (55) et introduit dans l'emballage (découpe 20) par un extracteur (81) dans une position extrême dirigée vers l'emballage (découpe 20) et écartée de celui-ci, une embouchure basculante (84) par laquelle le groupe (34) peut être introduit dans l'emballage servant d'organe transporteur intermédiaire.
13. Dispositif selon la revendication 12, caractérisé par le fait que l'extracteur (81) comporte une partie coudée (82) dirigée vers le bas par laquelle une patte frontale (supérieure) dirigée vers l'arrière (83) de la découpe de feuille d'étain (33) peut être rabattue dans le plan de la face frontale du groupe (34) et celui-ci peut en même temps être transporté (poussé).
14. Dispositif selon l'une des revendications 12 et 13, caractérisé par le fait que l'extracteur (81) comporte une partie d'ajustement (106) dirigée vers l'avant par laquelle la découpe de collet (85) peut être sortie des chemins de guidage (101) et posée sur le groupe (34) dans l'emballage (découpe 20), la distance entre les surfaces de guidage d'une part de la partie coudée (82) et d'autre part de la partie d'ajustement (106) correspondant à la position relative exacte entre le groupe (34) et la découpe de collet (85).
15. Dispositif selon l'une des revendications 11 à 14, caractérisé par le fait que les parois latérales de collet (88) de la découpe de collet (85) peuvent, avant la pose de celle-ci sur le groupe (34), être rabattues vers le bas, en particulier dans la zone du chemin de guidage (101) par pliage autour des bords (extérieurs) des glissières inférieures (103), de préférence par mouvement relatif de parois de guidage latérales (48) de l'embouchure (84).
16. Dispositif selon l'une ou plusieurs des revendications 1 à 15, caractérisé par le fait que la découpe (20) partiellement pliée est, pour recevoir le groupe (34), placée dans une poche à paquet (36) d'une tourelle de pliage (35), la position relative de la découpe (20) à l'intérieur de cette poche à paquet (36) étant assurée par des organes de retenue agissant sur la découpe (partiellement pliée) (20).
17. Dispositif selon la revendication 16, caractérisé par le fait que des pattes latérales (24) jointes à une paroi arrière (25) de la découpe (20) et rabattues dans une position approximativement verticale peuvent être serrées par un élément de serrage (46) contre un fond (37) de la poche à paquet (36).
18. Dispositif selon la revendication 17, caractérisé par le fait que l'élément de serrage (46) est joint à l'embouchure basculante (84) et repose sur le bord supérieur des pattes latérales (24) par des jambes de pression (47) dirigées vers le bas.
19. Dispositif selon l'une des revendications 16 à 18, caractérisé par le fait que les pattes latérales (24) sont, à l'intérieur de la poche à paquet (36), rabattues dans une position oblique par des parois latérales obliques convergeant vers le haut (39) de cette poche.
20. Dispositif selon l'une des revendications 16 à 19, caractérisé par le fait que des pattes de coin de couvercle (31) de la découpe (20) rabattues dans une position verticale sont cintrées vers l'extérieur avec formation d'un orifice d'entrée en entonnoir pour le groupe (34), en particulier par appui de ces pattes de coin de couvercle (31) sur des surfaces d'appui obliques (50) des parois de guidage (48) de l'embouchure (84).
21. Dispositif selon l'une des revendications 16 à 19, caractérisé par le fait que le déplacement de la découpe (partiellement pliée) (20) dans la direction radiale à l'intérieur de la poche à paquet (36) est empêché par des mâchoires de retenue basculantes (43) placées latéralement près de la poche à paquet (36) qui s'appuient sur un bord oblique (45) des pattes latérales (24) de la découpe (20).
22. Dispositif selon la revendication 21, caractérisé par le fait que les mâchoires de retenue (43), en même temps, fixent dans une position verticale un élément biseauté intérieur (30) joint ou contigu à la patte de coin de couvercle (31).
23. Dispositif selon l'une des revendications 16 à 22, caractérisé par le fait que le groupe (34), après introduction dans la découpe (20), peut être serré contre la paroi arrière (25), ou contre le fond (37) de la poche, par une plaque de poinçon (51) abaissable.
24. Dispositif selon la revendication 23, caractérisé par le fait que la plaque de poinçon (51) est pourvue d'une butée (bord rabattu 52) pour le positionnement du groupe (34) dans la direction radiale à l'intérieur de la découpe (20).
25. Dispositif selon une ou plusieurs des revendications 1 à 24, caractérisé par le fait que la position relative de la poche à bloc (55) dans sa position extrême éloignée de la tourelle de pliage (35), par rapport à un chemin à paquets fixe (54), est assurée par liaison par engagement, en particulier par des languettes de fond (76) qui entrent dans des évidements (78) du fond (58) de la poche à bloc (55) et par des languettes latérales (77) qui entrent dans des évidements (79) des parois latérales (59) de cette même poche (55).
EP82110926A 1981-12-19 1982-11-26 Appareil pour introduire des groupes de cigarettes dans des paquets de cigarettes Expired EP0082348B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19813150447 DE3150447A1 (de) 1981-12-19 1981-12-19 Vorrichtung zum einfuehren von zigaretten-gruppen in zigaretten-packungen
DE3150447 1981-12-19

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0082348A2 EP0082348A2 (fr) 1983-06-29
EP0082348A3 EP0082348A3 (en) 1984-04-04
EP0082348B1 true EP0082348B1 (fr) 1986-08-06

Family

ID=6149222

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP82110926A Expired EP0082348B1 (fr) 1981-12-19 1982-11-26 Appareil pour introduire des groupes de cigarettes dans des paquets de cigarettes

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US4612756A (fr)
EP (1) EP0082348B1 (fr)
JP (1) JPS58112911A (fr)
BR (1) BR8207358A (fr)
CA (1) CA1207292A (fr)
DE (2) DE3150447A1 (fr)

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DE3800664A1 (de) * 1988-01-13 1989-07-27 Focke & Co Verfahren und vorrichtung zum herstellen von einen kragen aufweisenden klappschachteln, insbesondere fuer zigaretten
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IT1235957B (it) * 1989-12-07 1992-12-09 Gd Spa Metodo di alimentazione e piegatura di materiale in foglio in una macchina impachettatrice
DE3940789A1 (de) * 1989-12-09 1991-06-13 Schmermund Maschf Alfred Vorrichtung zum verpacken von zigaretten
DE4013264C2 (de) * 1990-04-26 1994-05-05 Focke & Co Packung aus Karton, insbesondere für Zigaretten, in Form einer Klappschachtel sowie Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen derselben
EP0473320A1 (fr) * 1990-08-15 1992-03-04 Philip Morris Products Inc. Appareil et méthode pour former des boites à couvercle articulé pour cigarettes
DE4102005A1 (de) * 1991-01-24 1992-07-30 Focke & Co Verfahren und vorrichtung zum herstellen von klappschachteln mit kragen
IT1285513B1 (it) * 1996-02-02 1998-06-08 Gd Spa Metodo per l'alimentazione di sbozzati in una macchina impacchettatrice di sigarette
DE19607419A1 (de) * 1996-02-28 1997-09-04 Topack Verpacktech Gmbh Vorrichtung zum Überführen von Gruppen aus stabförmigen Artikeln der tabakverarbeitenden Industrie aus einem ortsfesten Führungskanal auf ein Abfördermittel
DE19703069A1 (de) * 1997-01-29 1998-07-30 Topack Verpacktech Gmbh Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Zusammenführen und Zusammenfügen von Schachtelzuschnitten und blockförmigen Artikelgruppen
GB9713012D0 (en) * 1997-06-19 1997-08-27 Molins Plc Package folding apparatus
IT1293236B1 (it) * 1997-07-09 1999-02-16 Gd Spa Metodo ed unita' di alimentazione di collari per pacchetti rigidi di sigarette ad una linea di impacchettamento continua.
GB9716899D0 (en) * 1997-08-08 1997-10-15 Rothmans International Ltd Machine and process for packaging smoking articles
DE10046121A1 (de) * 2000-09-15 2002-03-28 Topack Verpacktech Gmbh Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Überführen von faltbaren Materialzuschnitten von einer Übergabestation zu einer Bearbeitungsstation
DE10256370A1 (de) * 2002-12-02 2004-06-09 Focke Gmbh & Co. Kg Packung für langgestreckte Süßwaren sowie Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen derselben
EP1645510A1 (fr) * 2004-10-07 2006-04-12 Philip Morris Products S.A. Procédé et dispositif pour la fabrication de paquets de cigarettes du type à couvercle articulé
DE102006021125A1 (de) 2006-05-04 2007-11-08 Focke & Co.(Gmbh & Co. Kg) Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Fixieren eines Produkts in einer Aufnahme, insbesondere beim Herstellen von Zigarettenpackungen
DE102006021991A1 (de) * 2006-05-10 2007-11-15 Focke & Co.(Gmbh & Co. Kg) Klappschachtel für Zigaretten sowie Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen derselben
US7827767B2 (en) † 2007-06-26 2010-11-09 G.D Societa' Per Azioni Method and packing machine for combining an insert and a group of cigarettes
DE102010048439A1 (de) 2010-10-15 2012-04-19 Focke & Co. (Gmbh & Co. Kg) Vorrichtung zur Herstellung und/oder Verpackung von Produkten der Tabakindustrie, vorzugsweise Zigaretten und/oder Zigarettenpackungen
GB2530510A (en) * 2014-09-24 2016-03-30 Molins Plc Folding machine
CN107879105A (zh) * 2017-11-23 2018-04-06 上海烟草集团有限责任公司 条烟提升器的输出系统及条烟输出方法
CN112093111B (zh) * 2020-09-30 2024-08-16 上海烟草机械有限责任公司 烟包装填装置

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0082348A3 (en) 1984-04-04
JPS58112911A (ja) 1983-07-05
DE3150447C2 (fr) 1988-04-21
DE3150447A1 (de) 1983-06-30
BR8207358A (pt) 1983-10-18
JPH0436930B2 (fr) 1992-06-17
EP0082348A2 (fr) 1983-06-29
US4612756A (en) 1986-09-23
CA1207292A (fr) 1986-07-08
DE3272479D1 (en) 1986-09-11

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