EP0044458A1 - Schmiermittelzusammensetzung - Google Patents
Schmiermittelzusammensetzung Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0044458A1 EP0044458A1 EP81105232A EP81105232A EP0044458A1 EP 0044458 A1 EP0044458 A1 EP 0044458A1 EP 81105232 A EP81105232 A EP 81105232A EP 81105232 A EP81105232 A EP 81105232A EP 0044458 A1 EP0044458 A1 EP 0044458A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- lubricant composition
- composition according
- lubricant
- water
- general formula
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M173/00—Lubricating compositions containing more than 10% water
- C10M173/02—Lubricating compositions containing more than 10% water not containing mineral or fatty oils
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2201/02—Water
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2209/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2209/10—Macromolecular compoundss obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10M2209/103—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups
- C10M2209/104—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups of alkylene oxides containing two carbon atoms only
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2209/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2209/10—Macromolecular compoundss obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10M2209/103—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups
- C10M2209/105—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups of alkylene oxides containing three carbon atoms only
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2209/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2209/10—Macromolecular compoundss obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10M2209/103—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups
- C10M2209/107—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups of two or more specified different alkylene oxides covered by groups C10M2209/104 - C10M2209/106
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2215/02—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2215/02—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines
- C10M2215/04—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
- C10M2215/042—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms containing hydroxy groups; Alkoxylated derivatives thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2215/08—Amides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2215/08—Amides
- C10M2215/082—Amides containing hydroxyl groups; Alkoxylated derivatives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2215/28—Amides; Imides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2223/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2223/06—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2223/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2223/06—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
- C10M2223/061—Metal salts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2010/00—Metal present as such or in compounds
- C10N2010/02—Groups 1 or 11
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/30—Refrigerators lubricants or compressors lubricants
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/32—Wires, ropes or cables lubricants
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/34—Lubricating-sealants
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/36—Release agents or mold release agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/38—Conveyors or chain belts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/40—Generators or electric motors in oil or gas winning field
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/42—Flashing oils or marking oils
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/44—Super vacuum or supercritical use
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/50—Medical uses
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2050/00—Form in which the lubricant is applied to the material being lubricated
- C10N2050/01—Emulsions, colloids, or micelles
Definitions
- This invention relates to a lubricant composition especially adapted for use as conveyor belt lubricant.
- the traditional type of formulation for conveyor belt lubricants is based on fatty acid soap solutions, with or without other additives, such as sequestrants, surfactants, solvents, etc.
- soap itself is a very good lubricant, it suffers from problems of excessive foaming in soft water, or of calcium soap precipitation in hard water, which may cause blockages in the automatic lubricant systems, especially in the nozzles.
- high amounts of sequestrants have been used to soften the water, but under these conditions such formulations would again suffer from excessive foaming.
- a further equally important requirement is that it should work under acid conditions. This is important, for example, in soft drinks bottling plants, where many products are acidic and will inevitably contaminate the conveyor, particularly in the vicinity of the bottle fillers.
- the present invention now provides an improved lubricant composition suitable for use as a conveyor belt lubricant based on a simple and cost-effective formulation.
- the lubricant composition of the invention is substantially free from a fatty acid soap and comprises:
- the carboxylated nonionic and acyl sarcosinate mixture in the composition of the invention is neutralized to give a product pH of between 7 and 11, preferably between 8 and 9, particularly about 8.5.
- Alkali hydroxides such as sodium hydroxide and potassium hydroxide, or alkanolamines, such as monoethanolamine or diethanolamine , are examples of suitable neutralizing agents.
- the weight ratio of carboxylated nonionic to acyl sarcosinate in the composition of the invention is from about 2:1 to 1:2.
- a preferred ratio is 3:2, which will give a product suitable for use in a wide range of water hardness, i.e. from zero to 3 mol m .
- the degree of alkoxylation (n) in the carboxylated nonionic molecule is important.
- a lower degree of ethoxylation causes an improvement in lubricity and a further reduction in foam, but at the expense of the composition becoming more sensitive to hard water.
- the degree of ethoxylation therefore should not be lower than 3.
- a higher degree of ethoxylation causes a reduction in lubricity and an increase in foam.
- the degree of ethoxylation therefore should not be higher than 7.
- a preferred carboxylated nonionic is:
- a preferred acyl sarcosinate is oleyl sarcosinate having the formula:
- a conventional nonionic surfactant compound particularly a low-foaming nonionic surfactant.
- the incorporation thereof will have the effect of improved detergency, which can be of importance, e.g. in dairies.
- nonionic surfactants examples include in particular the liquid reaction products of ethylene oxide with C6 - C12 alkyl phenols or with aliphatic (C 8- C 18 ) pri- mary or secondary linear or branched chain alcohols; and products made by condensation of ethylene oxide with propylene oxide or the reaction products of propylene oxide and ethylene diamine.
- nonionic surfactants include long chain tertiary amine oxides and long chain tertiary phosphine oxide.
- Nonionics having an HLB value of from 10-12, preferably.from 10.5-11, are particularly suitable, such as nonyl phenol condensed with 5-6 ethylene oxide groups (NP/5-6 EO).
- the lubricant compositions of the invention are preferably presented in liquid form. These liquids will generally comprise about 5-20% by weight of the active components (a) and (b), i.e. carboxylated nonionic and acyl sarcosinate, together. Higher active mixture contents may be presented as viscous liquid or paste-like products.
- composition of the invention is normally diluted with water to an active concentration of about 150-750 mg/liter.
- active concentration of about 150-750 mg/liter.
- a dilution of from about 0.1-0.5% is normally applied.
- composition 1 of the invention and the commercial products were tested at various use concentrations and diluted with water of various degrees of hardness, for frictional drag (measure of lubricity), solution appearance and foam.
- Jetloob and Zefa gave clear solutions in totally soft water (tests d and h). They would not cause jet blocking problems and could be used at low concentrations; unfortunately, however, they both foam excessively and therefore are unsuitable.
- the Composition I of the invention was clearly superior to both commercial products Jetloob and Zefa in both hard and soft water.
- Example I The Composition I of Example I was also tested over a two-week period at various use concentrations in a problem area (relatively tall bottles with narrow bases). No problems were encountered at use concentrations down to 0.2% in soft water. The conveyors were noticeably cleaner with this product than with the soap- based products of the art.
- compositions IV - V are usable for soft water.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT81105232T ATE5326T1 (de) | 1980-07-18 | 1981-07-06 | Schmiermittelzusammensetzung. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB8023591 | 1980-07-18 | ||
GB8023591 | 1980-07-18 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0044458A1 true EP0044458A1 (de) | 1982-01-27 |
EP0044458B1 EP0044458B1 (de) | 1983-11-16 |
Family
ID=10514878
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP81105232A Expired EP0044458B1 (de) | 1980-07-18 | 1981-07-06 | Schmiermittelzusammensetzung |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0044458B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE5326T1 (de) |
BR (1) | BR8104579A (de) |
DE (1) | DE3161426D1 (de) |
ZA (1) | ZA814799B (de) |
Cited By (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0233774A2 (de) * | 1986-02-18 | 1987-08-26 | Diversey Corporation | Karboxyliertes oberflächenaktives Mittel enthaltende Schmiermittel, deren Herstellung und Verwendung |
WO1991001363A1 (de) * | 1989-07-14 | 1991-02-07 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien | Nitritfreie wässrige nassdressiermittel |
US5062979A (en) * | 1988-09-16 | 1991-11-05 | Ecolab Inc. | Soap free conveyor lubricant that gives clear solutions in water comprising alkoxyphosphate ester, alkyl benzene sulfonate and carboxylic acid |
US5174914A (en) * | 1991-01-16 | 1992-12-29 | Ecolab Inc. | Conveyor lubricant composition having superior compatibility with synthetic plastic containers |
US5182035A (en) * | 1991-01-16 | 1993-01-26 | Ecolab Inc. | Antimicrobial lubricant composition containing a diamine acetate |
US5244589A (en) * | 1991-01-16 | 1993-09-14 | Ecolab Inc. | Antimicrobial lubricant compositions including a fatty acid and a quaternary |
DE4419926C1 (de) * | 1994-06-08 | 1995-10-12 | Henkel Kgaa | Schwach schäumende Detergensgemische und wäßrige Kettengleitmittel |
US5474692A (en) * | 1992-08-03 | 1995-12-12 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien | Lubricant concentrate and an aqueous lubricant solution based on fatty amines, a process for its production and its use |
US5565127A (en) * | 1992-03-02 | 1996-10-15 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien | Surfactant base for soapless lubricants |
US5723418A (en) * | 1996-05-31 | 1998-03-03 | Ecolab Inc. | Alkyl ether amine conveyor lubricants containing corrosion inhibitors |
WO1998016603A1 (en) * | 1996-10-16 | 1998-04-23 | Unilever N.V. | Lubricants for conveyor belt installations in the food industry |
US5863874A (en) * | 1996-05-31 | 1999-01-26 | Ecolab Inc. | Alkyl ether amine conveyor lubricant |
US5932526A (en) * | 1997-06-20 | 1999-08-03 | Ecolab, Inc. | Alkaline ether amine conveyor lubricant |
WO2000022072A1 (de) * | 1998-10-13 | 2000-04-20 | Bactria Industriehygiene-Service Gmbh & Co. Kg | Kettenschmiermittel für förder- und transportanlagen |
US6247478B1 (en) | 1996-11-15 | 2001-06-19 | Ecolab Inc. | Cleaning method for polyethylene terephthalate containers |
US6372698B1 (en) | 1992-03-02 | 2002-04-16 | Henkel-Ecolab Gmbh & Co. Ohg | Lubricant for chain conveyor belts and its use |
US6554005B1 (en) | 1996-11-15 | 2003-04-29 | Ecolab Inc. | Cleaning method for polyethylene terephthalate containers |
WO2004037960A1 (en) * | 2002-10-24 | 2004-05-06 | Kao Corporation, S.A. | Use of ether carboxylates as lubricants |
WO2006066120A1 (en) * | 2004-12-17 | 2006-06-22 | Johnsondiversey, Inc. | Method of lubricating a conveyor system |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3046225A (en) * | 1958-10-08 | 1962-07-24 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Solution metal cutting and grinding fluids |
FR1423085A (fr) * | 1964-11-20 | 1966-01-03 | Kuhlmann Ets | Nouvelles compositions lubrifiantes solubles dans l'eau |
US3766068A (en) * | 1970-11-20 | 1973-10-16 | Grace W R & Co | Aqueous lubricating compositions |
-
1981
- 1981-07-06 EP EP81105232A patent/EP0044458B1/de not_active Expired
- 1981-07-06 DE DE8181105232T patent/DE3161426D1/de not_active Expired
- 1981-07-06 AT AT81105232T patent/ATE5326T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1981-07-14 ZA ZA814799A patent/ZA814799B/xx unknown
- 1981-07-16 BR BR8104579A patent/BR8104579A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3046225A (en) * | 1958-10-08 | 1962-07-24 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Solution metal cutting and grinding fluids |
FR1423085A (fr) * | 1964-11-20 | 1966-01-03 | Kuhlmann Ets | Nouvelles compositions lubrifiantes solubles dans l'eau |
US3766068A (en) * | 1970-11-20 | 1973-10-16 | Grace W R & Co | Aqueous lubricating compositions |
Cited By (24)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0233774A2 (de) * | 1986-02-18 | 1987-08-26 | Diversey Corporation | Karboxyliertes oberflächenaktives Mittel enthaltende Schmiermittel, deren Herstellung und Verwendung |
EP0233774A3 (en) * | 1986-02-18 | 1988-09-07 | Diversey Corporation | Carboxylated surfactant containing lubricants, production and use |
AU597028B2 (en) * | 1986-02-18 | 1990-05-24 | Diversey Corporation | Carboxylated surfactant-containing lubricants, production and use |
US5062979A (en) * | 1988-09-16 | 1991-11-05 | Ecolab Inc. | Soap free conveyor lubricant that gives clear solutions in water comprising alkoxyphosphate ester, alkyl benzene sulfonate and carboxylic acid |
WO1991001363A1 (de) * | 1989-07-14 | 1991-02-07 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien | Nitritfreie wässrige nassdressiermittel |
US5174914A (en) * | 1991-01-16 | 1992-12-29 | Ecolab Inc. | Conveyor lubricant composition having superior compatibility with synthetic plastic containers |
US5182035A (en) * | 1991-01-16 | 1993-01-26 | Ecolab Inc. | Antimicrobial lubricant composition containing a diamine acetate |
US5244589A (en) * | 1991-01-16 | 1993-09-14 | Ecolab Inc. | Antimicrobial lubricant compositions including a fatty acid and a quaternary |
US6372698B1 (en) | 1992-03-02 | 2002-04-16 | Henkel-Ecolab Gmbh & Co. Ohg | Lubricant for chain conveyor belts and its use |
US5565127A (en) * | 1992-03-02 | 1996-10-15 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien | Surfactant base for soapless lubricants |
US5474692A (en) * | 1992-08-03 | 1995-12-12 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien | Lubricant concentrate and an aqueous lubricant solution based on fatty amines, a process for its production and its use |
DE4419926C1 (de) * | 1994-06-08 | 1995-10-12 | Henkel Kgaa | Schwach schäumende Detergensgemische und wäßrige Kettengleitmittel |
US5723418A (en) * | 1996-05-31 | 1998-03-03 | Ecolab Inc. | Alkyl ether amine conveyor lubricants containing corrosion inhibitors |
US5863874A (en) * | 1996-05-31 | 1999-01-26 | Ecolab Inc. | Alkyl ether amine conveyor lubricant |
WO1998016603A1 (en) * | 1996-10-16 | 1998-04-23 | Unilever N.V. | Lubricants for conveyor belt installations in the food industry |
US5935914A (en) * | 1996-10-16 | 1999-08-10 | Diversey Lever, Inc. | Lubricants for conveyor belt installation in the food industry |
US6247478B1 (en) | 1996-11-15 | 2001-06-19 | Ecolab Inc. | Cleaning method for polyethylene terephthalate containers |
US6554005B1 (en) | 1996-11-15 | 2003-04-29 | Ecolab Inc. | Cleaning method for polyethylene terephthalate containers |
US5932526A (en) * | 1997-06-20 | 1999-08-03 | Ecolab, Inc. | Alkaline ether amine conveyor lubricant |
WO2000022072A1 (de) * | 1998-10-13 | 2000-04-20 | Bactria Industriehygiene-Service Gmbh & Co. Kg | Kettenschmiermittel für förder- und transportanlagen |
US6548455B1 (en) | 1998-10-13 | 2003-04-15 | Bactria Industriehygiene-Service Gmbh & Co. Kg | Chain lubricant for conveyor and transport systems |
WO2004037960A1 (en) * | 2002-10-24 | 2004-05-06 | Kao Corporation, S.A. | Use of ether carboxylates as lubricants |
WO2006066120A1 (en) * | 2004-12-17 | 2006-06-22 | Johnsondiversey, Inc. | Method of lubricating a conveyor system |
US8119578B2 (en) | 2004-12-27 | 2012-02-21 | Diversey, Inc. | Method of lubricating a conveyor system |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE3161426D1 (en) | 1983-12-22 |
ZA814799B (en) | 1983-02-23 |
EP0044458B1 (de) | 1983-11-16 |
BR8104579A (pt) | 1982-04-06 |
ATE5326T1 (de) | 1983-12-15 |
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