EP0038729B1 - Dispositif pour appliquer une couche d'enduction sur une bande de matériau circulant en continu - Google Patents
Dispositif pour appliquer une couche d'enduction sur une bande de matériau circulant en continu Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0038729B1 EP0038729B1 EP81400510A EP81400510A EP0038729B1 EP 0038729 B1 EP0038729 B1 EP 0038729B1 EP 81400510 A EP81400510 A EP 81400510A EP 81400510 A EP81400510 A EP 81400510A EP 0038729 B1 EP0038729 B1 EP 0038729B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- roller
- take
- product
- strip
- rollers
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 title claims description 7
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000013529 heat transfer fluid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000669 Chrome steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002681 hypalon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C—APPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C1/00—Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is applied to the surface of the work by contact with a member carrying the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. a porous member loaded with a liquid to be applied as a coating
- B05C1/04—Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is applied to the surface of the work by contact with a member carrying the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. a porous member loaded with a liquid to be applied as a coating for applying liquid or other fluent material to work of indefinite length
- B05C1/08—Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is applied to the surface of the work by contact with a member carrying the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. a porous member loaded with a liquid to be applied as a coating for applying liquid or other fluent material to work of indefinite length using a roller or other rotating member which contacts the work along a generating line
- B05C1/086—Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is applied to the surface of the work by contact with a member carrying the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. a porous member loaded with a liquid to be applied as a coating for applying liquid or other fluent material to work of indefinite length using a roller or other rotating member which contacts the work along a generating line a pool of coating material being formed between a roller, e.g. a dosing roller and an element cooperating therewith
- B05C1/0865—Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is applied to the surface of the work by contact with a member carrying the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. a porous member loaded with a liquid to be applied as a coating for applying liquid or other fluent material to work of indefinite length using a roller or other rotating member which contacts the work along a generating line a pool of coating material being formed between a roller, e.g. a dosing roller and an element cooperating therewith the cooperating element being a roller, e.g. a coating roller
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C—APPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C1/00—Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is applied to the surface of the work by contact with a member carrying the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. a porous member loaded with a liquid to be applied as a coating
- B05C1/04—Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is applied to the surface of the work by contact with a member carrying the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. a porous member loaded with a liquid to be applied as a coating for applying liquid or other fluent material to work of indefinite length
- B05C1/08—Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is applied to the surface of the work by contact with a member carrying the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. a porous member loaded with a liquid to be applied as a coating for applying liquid or other fluent material to work of indefinite length using a roller or other rotating member which contacts the work along a generating line
- B05C1/0826—Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is applied to the surface of the work by contact with a member carrying the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. a porous member loaded with a liquid to be applied as a coating for applying liquid or other fluent material to work of indefinite length using a roller or other rotating member which contacts the work along a generating line the work being a web or sheets
- B05C1/0834—Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is applied to the surface of the work by contact with a member carrying the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. a porous member loaded with a liquid to be applied as a coating for applying liquid or other fluent material to work of indefinite length using a roller or other rotating member which contacts the work along a generating line the work being a web or sheets the coating roller co-operating with other rollers, e.g. dosing, transfer rollers
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a device for continuously applying a coating layer on a strip of material circulating between two rotary cylinders bearing against one another, having a speed of rotation equal to the speed of movement of the strip and one of which is the applicator cylinder of the coating layer, of the type comprising a reserve containing a coating product, a first roller for continuously withdrawing from the reserve a metered quantity of product, means for drive the pick-up roller at a preset constant speed of rotation, and means for transferring the product picked up by the pick-up roller onto the applicator cylinder.
- US-A-3 647 525 illustrates the prior art since it describes a device making it possible to apply a liquid or slightly viscous product to a moving strip, but which cannot be used satisfactorily for making coatings of thin with a very viscous product.
- the present invention proposes to memorize this gap and, to do this, it relates to a coating device of the aforementioned type, which is characterized in that the transfer means comprise a second roller situated between the pick-up roller. and the applicator cylinder, which extends parallel to them but bears only against the applicator cylinder, and a third roller pressing against the pick-up roller and the second roller, the third roller being mounted idly while the second roller is rotated by means rotating it in the same direction as the pick roller.
- the first roller continuously draws from the reserve a constant quantity of product which it directs towards the third roller.
- the latter then carries with it the product which it receives from the first roller and directs it to the second roller.
- the second roller drives the product it receives from the third roller and directs it towards the cylinder which applies it against one of the faces of the moving strip.
- the layer of product deposited by the third roller on the second will be thinner as the latter will rotate faster than the first roller.
- the speed of the first roller it is therefore possible to give the thickness of the layer of product transferred to the second roller, and therefore to the strip, a constant value which may be very low.
- the coating device further comprises means for adjusting the pressure of the third roller on the first and second rollers.
- This other arrangement makes it possible to act even more precisely on the thickness and the regularity of the layer of coating product deposited on the strip.
- By properly adjusting the intensity of the pressure with which the third roller rests on the first and second rollers it is indeed possible to modify the amount of product that can be transferred from the first to the second roller and therefore to control with greater high accuracy the thickness and regularity of the layer deposited on the strip.
- the third roller is carried at each of its ends by bearings supported by levers articulated on the axis of the first roller, each bearing being movable radially relative to the first roller under the action of a first pneumatic cylinder, while each lever is able to pivot around the axis of the first roller under the action of a second pneumatic cylinder.
- the pneumatic cylinders make it possible to precisely measure the pressure exerted by the third roller on the other two.
- At least one of the rollers it is also advantageous for at least one of the rollers to contain heating means. Indeed, when the coating product is highly viscous, it is thus possible to lower its viscosity so that its application on the strip can be carried out under the best conditions. Tests have shown that it is desirable to reduce the viscosity of the product around 2500 centipoises or 2.5 poiseuille (m- 1 - kg. S- ⁇ .
- the third roller has a length equal to the width of the strip and is shorter than the other two rollers, the length of which corresponds to that of the cylinders for the passage of the material to be coated.
- the coating product is thus applied to the second roller only over a length equal to the width of the strip. It follows that the maintenance or cleaning operations of the second roller and of the cylinder which bears against it thus become easier.
- the reserve of product extends between the first roller and a roller immobilized in rotation and applied against the latter by adjustable clamping means.
- adjustable clamping means By properly adjusting the clamping pressure exerted between the fixed roller and the first roller, it is of course possible to control the flow rate of the coating product withdrawn from the reserve.
- the coating device which can be seen in the drawing makes it possible to apply a layer of product, for example an adhesive without solvent, on a strip of material 1 circulating at constant speed between two cylinders 2 and 3 resting on the 'one against the other and whose speed of rotation is equal to the speed of travel of the strip.
- the strip 1 the tension of which is adjusted in a manner known per se, passes over a drive cylinder 4 located upstream of the cylinder 2 and between two driving cylinders 5 and 6 located downstream of the cylinder 2 and at which a another strip of material 7 is applied against the coated face of the strip 1.
- the coating device comprises a reserve 8 containing the coating product, a first roller 9 associated with the reserve 8 for continuously withdrawing a metered amount of product therefrom, a second roller 10 pressing against the cylinder 3 and spaced from the cylinder 9, and a third roller 11 mounted idly, resting on the rollers 9 and 10.
- a DC motor M i which is connected to a source not shown by means of a current controller V and a potentiometer P, is provided to drive the roller 9 with a preset constant speed of rotation.
- a second direct current motor M 2 supplied by means of the variator V, makes it possible to drive the roller 10 with a constant rotational speed equal to the running speed of the strip 1.
- the idler roller 11 is carried at each of its ends by bearings 12 mounted on levers 13 articulated on the axis of the roller 9.
- Each bearing 12 is connected to the rod 14 of a pneumatic cylinder 15 carried by the corresponding lever 13 and can therefore move radially relative to the roller 9 when the jack 15 is actuated. It goes without saying that the actuation of the jacks 15 makes it possible to dose the pressure of the roller 11 against the roller 9.
- each lever 13 is articulated at the free end of the rod 16 of another pneumatic cylinder 17 whose body is articulated on the frame 18 of the coating device.
- the jacks 17 it is also possible to measure the pressure of the roller 11 on the roller 10.
- the reserve of product 8 is limited laterally by the roller 9 and a roller 19 immobilized in rotation against the roller 9 by adjustable clamping means not shown.
- the roller 19 is preferably mounted on free wheels thanks to which it can easily be brought into another immobilized position.
- At least one of the rollers 9, 10 and 11 is also provided with heating means such as internal channels allowing the circulation of a heat transfer fluid.
- heating means such as internal channels allowing the circulation of a heat transfer fluid.
- the roller 11 has a length equal to the width of the strip 1 but is shorter than the rollers 9 and 10 which are as long as the cylinders 2 and 3.
- roller 19 is preferably made of "Hypalon", while the roller 9 is made of chromed steel, that the roller 11 is made of elastomer, that the roller 10 is rubberized, that the cylinder 3 is made of steel and that cylinder 2 is rubberized.
- the coating device it is possible to deposit on strips of very diverse materials, a very thin coating layer, even when the product to be deposited has a high viscosity. It suffices in fact to suitably adjust the speed of rotation of the roller 9 relative to that of the roller 10 and to judiciously dose the pressure that the roller 11 exerts on the rollers 9 and 10.
- the coating device according to the invention can be used to deposit a layer of product on strips of different widths. It suffices to provide it with a roller 11 whose length is equal to the width of the strip to be coated. It can also function satisfactorily whatever the speed of travel of the strip 1. In this case, it suffices to act on the variator V so that the motor M 2 drives the roller 10 with a rotational speed. equal to the running speed and act on the potentiometer P to give the ratio of the speeds of rotation of the rollers 9 and 10, a determined constant value.
- the coating device which has just been described is more particularly intended for applying a layer of a product such as a solvent-free adhesive on a strip circulating between two cylinders pressing against each other. It goes without saying, however, that it is not limited to this particular application and that it could also be used in the case where the coating product would be an ink and the strip of material would consist of a plate mounted on cylinder 2.
Landscapes
- Coating Apparatus (AREA)
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
- Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT81400510T ATE8112T1 (de) | 1980-04-16 | 1981-03-30 | Vorrichtung zum aufbringen einer beschichtungsschicht auf ein kontinuierlich durchlaufendes band. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR8008553 | 1980-04-16 | ||
| FR8008553A FR2480627A1 (fr) | 1980-04-16 | 1980-04-16 | Dispositif pour appliquer une couche d'enduction sur une bande de materiau circulant en continu |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0038729A1 EP0038729A1 (fr) | 1981-10-28 |
| EP0038729B1 true EP0038729B1 (fr) | 1984-06-27 |
Family
ID=9240963
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP81400510A Expired EP0038729B1 (fr) | 1980-04-16 | 1981-03-30 | Dispositif pour appliquer une couche d'enduction sur une bande de matériau circulant en continu |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4363288A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| EP (1) | EP0038729B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| JP (1) | JPS56161858A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| AT (1) | ATE8112T1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| DE (1) | DE3164393D1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| ES (1) | ES8202494A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| FR (1) | FR2480627A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5939515A (ja) * | 1982-08-31 | 1984-03-03 | Sumitomo Heavy Ind Ltd | ラミネ−トウエツブの製造方法 |
| US4530306A (en) * | 1984-01-06 | 1985-07-23 | Graphic Enterprises Of Ohio, Inc. | Coating device for plates |
| US4610216A (en) * | 1985-04-02 | 1986-09-09 | Gustav Paulsen | Paper coloring apparatus |
| IT1221690B (it) * | 1987-10-30 | 1990-07-12 | Nordmeccanica Spa | Macchina per accoppiare film plastici,con dispositivi di spalmatura dell'adesivo perfezionati |
| DE3938447A1 (de) * | 1989-11-18 | 1991-05-23 | Roland Man Druckmasch | Farbwerk mit zonaler dosierung der farbmenge |
| ITPC20050017A1 (it) * | 2005-04-04 | 2006-10-05 | Nordmeccanica Spa | Gruppo migliorato per la spalmatura dell'adesivo in particolare per macchine accoppiatrici |
| EP3851210A1 (en) * | 2020-01-14 | 2021-07-21 | Jesús Francisco Barberan Latorre | Applicator roller |
Family Cites Families (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1007182A (fr) * | 1948-03-03 | 1952-05-02 | Perfectionnements apportés aux procédés pour appliquer sur des matières souples ou flexibles, en forme de bandes ou de feuilles, un revêtement protecteur ou décoratif, transparent ou translucide | |
| US2614522A (en) * | 1948-09-22 | 1952-10-21 | William T Snyder | Coating machine for coating flexible sheets |
| US2606520A (en) * | 1949-03-12 | 1952-08-12 | Paper Patents Co | Paper-coating machine |
| GB759138A (en) * | 1951-06-19 | 1956-10-17 | Nordisk Aluminium Ind As | Improved machine for the application of surface coating material to strips of metal or other solid material |
| US3084449A (en) * | 1958-04-03 | 1963-04-09 | Hamilton Tool Co | Method and apparatus for producing air-cooled carbon-coated paper |
| US3647525A (en) * | 1959-10-05 | 1972-03-07 | Dahlgren Mfg Co | Method and means for applying liquid to a moving web |
| FR1296407A (fr) * | 1961-07-31 | 1962-06-15 | Cons Water Power & Paper Co | Appareil de revêtement de papier |
| US3265034A (en) * | 1963-10-31 | 1966-08-09 | Burroughs Corp | Coating apparatus with cooling back-up roll |
| DE1652321A1 (de) * | 1967-06-03 | 1971-02-18 | Feldmuehle Ag | Walzenstreichvorrichtung |
| US3769909A (en) * | 1971-03-10 | 1973-11-06 | Rockwell International Corp | Wet nip dampener |
| GB1404616A (en) * | 1972-11-27 | 1975-09-03 | Wiggins Teape Research Dev Ltd | Apparatus for applying a coating to a web of material |
| GB1492962A (en) * | 1974-02-19 | 1977-11-23 | Alcan Res & Dev | Method and apparatus for applying coating compositions to strip material |
| US4237785A (en) * | 1978-04-18 | 1980-12-09 | Dahlgren Harold P | Inker for applying newsprint type ink |
| DE2916212A1 (de) * | 1979-04-21 | 1980-10-23 | Maschf Augsburg Nuernberg Ag | Farbwerk fuer eine druckmaschine |
-
1980
- 1980-04-16 FR FR8008553A patent/FR2480627A1/fr active Granted
-
1981
- 1981-03-26 US US06/247,937 patent/US4363288A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1981-03-30 EP EP81400510A patent/EP0038729B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1981-03-30 DE DE8181400510T patent/DE3164393D1/de not_active Expired
- 1981-03-30 AT AT81400510T patent/ATE8112T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1981-04-14 JP JP5515381A patent/JPS56161858A/ja active Pending
- 1981-04-14 ES ES501360A patent/ES8202494A1/es not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES501360A0 (es) | 1982-02-16 |
| DE3164393D1 (en) | 1984-08-02 |
| JPS56161858A (en) | 1981-12-12 |
| FR2480627B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1984-10-19 |
| ATE8112T1 (de) | 1984-07-15 |
| EP0038729A1 (fr) | 1981-10-28 |
| US4363288A (en) | 1982-12-14 |
| FR2480627A1 (fr) | 1981-10-23 |
| ES8202494A1 (es) | 1982-02-16 |
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