DK141611B - Apparat til sterilisaton af flydende næringsmidler, specielt mælkeprodukter. - Google Patents
Apparat til sterilisaton af flydende næringsmidler, specielt mælkeprodukter. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DK141611B DK141611B DK170868AA DK170868A DK141611B DK 141611 B DK141611 B DK 141611B DK 170868A A DK170868A A DK 170868AA DK 170868 A DK170868 A DK 170868A DK 141611 B DK141611 B DK 141611B
- Authority
- DK
- Denmark
- Prior art keywords
- product
- sterilized
- sterilization
- temperature
- milk
- Prior art date
Links
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 title description 33
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 title description 23
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 title description 23
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 title description 23
- 235000021056 liquid food Nutrition 0.000 title description 3
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 26
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 15
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogen Species 0.000 description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 9
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 5
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 4
- 238000002144 chemical decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005204 segregation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 4
- 210000002421 cell wall Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001817 Agar Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000008272 agar Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000593 degrading effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 102000009027 Albumins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010088751 Albumins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000588724 Escherichia coli Species 0.000 description 1
- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lysine Natural products NCCCCC(N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004472 Lysine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102000014171 Milk Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010011756 Milk Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000607142 Salmonella Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000607768 Shigella Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000295644 Staphylococcaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- JZRWCGZRTZMZEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiamine Natural products CC1=C(CCO)SC=[N+]1CC1=CN=C(C)N=C1N JZRWCGZRTZMZEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004166 bioassay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004071 biological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000002925 chemical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002301 combined effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013365 dairy product Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002939 deleterious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019621 digestibility Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000265 homogenisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000020191 long-life milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960003646 lysine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000018977 lysine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002923 metal particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021239 milk protein Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001717 pathogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009877 rendering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008684 selective degradation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019157 thiamine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- KYMBYSLLVAOCFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiamine Chemical compound CC1=C(CCO)SCN1CC1=CN=C(C)N=C1N KYMBYSLLVAOCFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003495 thiamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011721 thiamine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013022 venting Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23B—PRESERVATION OF FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES
- A23B11/00—Preservation of milk or dairy products
- A23B11/10—Preservation of milk or milk preparations
- A23B11/12—Preservation of milk or milk preparations by heating
- A23B11/13—Preservation of milk or milk preparations by heating the materials being loose unpacked
- A23B11/133—Preservation of milk or milk preparations by heating the materials being loose unpacked and progressively transported through the apparatus
- A23B11/1334—Preservation of milk or milk preparations by heating the materials being loose unpacked and progressively transported through the apparatus the milk being heated by electrical or mechanical means, e.g. by friction
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/27—Mixers with stator-rotor systems, e.g. with intermeshing teeth or cylinders or having orifices
- B01F27/271—Mixers with stator-rotor systems, e.g. with intermeshing teeth or cylinders or having orifices with means for moving the materials to be mixed radially between the surfaces of the rotor and the stator
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/27—Mixers with stator-rotor systems, e.g. with intermeshing teeth or cylinders or having orifices
- B01F27/271—Mixers with stator-rotor systems, e.g. with intermeshing teeth or cylinders or having orifices with means for moving the materials to be mixed radially between the surfaces of the rotor and the stator
- B01F27/2713—Mixers with stator-rotor systems, e.g. with intermeshing teeth or cylinders or having orifices with means for moving the materials to be mixed radially between the surfaces of the rotor and the stator the surfaces having a conical shape
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/27—Mixers with stator-rotor systems, e.g. with intermeshing teeth or cylinders or having orifices
- B01F27/272—Mixers with stator-rotor systems, e.g. with intermeshing teeth or cylinders or having orifices with means for moving the materials to be mixed axially between the surfaces of the rotor and the stator, e.g. the stator rotor system formed by conical or cylindrical surfaces
- B01F27/2722—Mixers with stator-rotor systems, e.g. with intermeshing teeth or cylinders or having orifices with means for moving the materials to be mixed axially between the surfaces of the rotor and the stator, e.g. the stator rotor system formed by conical or cylindrical surfaces provided with ribs, ridges or grooves on one surface
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/27—Mixers with stator-rotor systems, e.g. with intermeshing teeth or cylinders or having orifices
- B01F27/272—Mixers with stator-rotor systems, e.g. with intermeshing teeth or cylinders or having orifices with means for moving the materials to be mixed axially between the surfaces of the rotor and the stator, e.g. the stator rotor system formed by conical or cylindrical surfaces
- B01F27/2723—Mixers with stator-rotor systems, e.g. with intermeshing teeth or cylinders or having orifices with means for moving the materials to be mixed axially between the surfaces of the rotor and the stator, e.g. the stator rotor system formed by conical or cylindrical surfaces the surfaces having a conical shape
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24V—COLLECTION, PRODUCTION OR USE OF HEAT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F24V40/00—Production or use of heat resulting from internal friction of moving fluids or from friction between fluids and moving bodies
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F25/00—Flow mixers; Mixers for falling materials, e.g. solid particles
- B01F2025/91—Direction of flow or arrangement of feed and discharge openings
- B01F2025/912—Radial flow
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Dairy Products (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR103192 | 1967-04-18 | ||
| FR103192 | 1967-04-18 | ||
| FR132589 | 1967-12-15 | ||
| FR132589 | 1967-12-15 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DK141611B true DK141611B (da) | 1980-05-12 |
| DK141611C DK141611C (en:Method) | 1980-10-13 |
Family
ID=26175711
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DK170868AA DK141611B (da) | 1967-04-18 | 1968-04-17 | Apparat til sterilisaton af flydende næringsmidler, specielt mælkeprodukter. |
Country Status (11)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS516740B1 (en:Method) |
| AT (1) | AT290276B (en:Method) |
| BE (1) | BE713727A (en:Method) |
| DE (2) | DE1667933C3 (en:Method) |
| DK (1) | DK141611B (en:Method) |
| ES (1) | ES352836A1 (en:Method) |
| IL (1) | IL29825A (en:Method) |
| IT (1) | IT987502B (en:Method) |
| LU (1) | LU55892A1 (en:Method) |
| NL (1) | NL159269B (en:Method) |
| SE (1) | SE357876B (en:Method) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2241045C2 (de) * | 1972-08-21 | 1983-11-10 | A.T.A.D., Paris | Vorrichtung zum Sterilisieren eines flüssigen Erzeugnisses |
| DE2850194C2 (de) * | 1978-11-18 | 1985-05-02 | Viktor Prof. Dr.-Ing. 8051 Kranzberg Denk | Vorrichtung zur Erwärmung von Flüssigkeiten, insbesondere Nahrungs- und Genußmitteln, zum Zwecke der Pasteurisierung, Sterilisierung u.dgl. |
| SE7909186L (sv) * | 1979-11-06 | 1981-05-07 | Alfa Laval Ab | Anordning for vermebehandling av mjolk och liknande |
| JPS5742196U (en:Method) * | 1980-08-14 | 1982-03-08 |
-
1968
- 1968-01-16 DE DE1667933A patent/DE1667933C3/de not_active Expired
- 1968-01-16 DE DE6609876U patent/DE6609876U/de not_active Expired
- 1968-04-12 LU LU55892D patent/LU55892A1/xx unknown
- 1968-04-12 AT AT365968A patent/AT290276B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1968-04-13 IT IT15276/68A patent/IT987502B/it active
- 1968-04-15 IL IL29825A patent/IL29825A/xx unknown
- 1968-04-16 BE BE713727D patent/BE713727A/xx unknown
- 1968-04-16 SE SE05055/68A patent/SE357876B/xx unknown
- 1968-04-17 DK DK170868AA patent/DK141611B/da unknown
- 1968-04-17 ES ES352836A patent/ES352836A1/es not_active Expired
- 1968-04-18 NL NL6805457.A patent/NL159269B/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1968-04-18 JP JP43026120A patent/JPS516740B1/ja active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AT290276B (de) | 1971-05-25 |
| ES352836A1 (es) | 1969-08-01 |
| LU55892A1 (en:Method) | 1968-07-09 |
| JPS516740B1 (en:Method) | 1976-03-02 |
| DK141611C (en:Method) | 1980-10-13 |
| DE1667933C3 (de) | 1978-10-26 |
| SE357876B (en:Method) | 1973-07-16 |
| DE1667933A1 (de) | 1971-08-26 |
| BE713727A (en:Method) | 1968-09-16 |
| IL29825A0 (en) | 1968-06-20 |
| NL159269B (nl) | 1979-02-15 |
| IL29825A (en) | 1971-05-26 |
| DE6609876U (de) | 1972-12-14 |
| DE1667933B2 (de) | 1978-02-23 |
| IT987502B (it) | 1975-03-20 |
| NL6805457A (en:Method) | 1968-10-21 |
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