DE7712339U1 - DEVICE FOR LOADING SHELVES ETC. WITH CONTAINERS ETC. - Google Patents

Description

BY KREISLER SCHONWALD MEYER SlSHOLD FUES FROM KREISLER KELLER SELTING

PATENT LAWYERS Dr.-Ing. by Kreisler + 1973

Dr.-Ing. K. Schönwald, Cologne Dr.-Ing. Th. Meyer, Cologne Dr.-Ing. K. W. Eishold, Bad Soden Dr. J. F. Fues, Cologne Dipl.-Chem. Alek von Kreisler, Cologne Dipl.-Chem. Carola Keller, Cologne Dipl.-Ing. G. Selling, Cologne

5 COLOGNE 1 April 19, 1977 Sch / Se

DEICHMANNHAUS AT THE MAIN RAILWAY STATION

Rosenkaimer GmbH, 5673 Leichlingen / Rhld. 1, elevated road

Device for loading shelves and the like with containers and the like.

The invention relates to a device for loading shelves, storage elevators and the like with containers, e.g. Standard containers, in particular made of plastic, or for discharge the container from the shelves and the like.

Shelves and other storage areas are with containers or

other box-shaped goods or the like. filled or emptied again in such a way that the material, for example the container, is brought onto the storage surface by raising and lowering it, which can be accomplished by automatically operating devices. The - | _The same processes are required when emptying the shelf surface. Raising and lowering the goods are generally complex processes.

Telephone: (02 21] 23 45 41 - 4 Telex: 888 2307 dopo d Telegram: Dompotent Cologne

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The object of the invention is the loading and emptying; of shelves and the like. To simplify significantly and with to be able to carry out simple and less means. The loading device of the type mentioned is according to; of the invention characterized by a container dispensing device which has a pivotably mounted, automatically; a righting pawl for contact with the item, e.g. a container, and a linear pawl mechanism having displaceable drive device. '

Such a device has the advantage of being substantial Simplification of the structure of the same and also of a simple work process to achieve the desired! Effect. You can get by with fewer components than before. · In addition, the device parts are simplest Design type.

According to a further feature of the invention, the pawl pivotably mounted on a holder can be designed as a double-armed lever, the shorter arm of which protrudes into the path of the goods to be moved, for example the container, and for ^! the longer arm of which a stop is arranged on the holder. Such a double lever of unequal arm length results in the center of gravity of the pawl is below its pivot point, whereby the pawl returns to its normal position after deflection.

Depending on the linear direction of movement of the allocation device, the stop can be on the one facing the drive device or facing away from the holder.

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A pressure medium-operated, e.g. pneumatically operating piston-cylinder unit.

The invention is explained below with reference to the exemplary embodiments shown in the drawing.

Fig. 1 shows an embodiment of a linear metering device according to the invention for containers and the like on a shelf for shelves or the like. in the scheme.

2 and 3 show working phases of a further dispensing device according to the invention for containers for schematically depicts an opposite direction of movement.

For loading or emptying shelves with box-shaped goods, such as containers, etc., from a conveyor belt or another conveyor device on a partition surface 3 of a shelf or the like. serves according to the invention a linear allocation device 1. This has a pawl 4 which is mounted around an axis 5 of a holder 6 is pivotably mounted, the holder 6 being able to be displaced linearly by a drive device 7.

The 'pawl 4 is designed as a double-armed lever,' the shorter lever arm 8 of which in the path of the \ to be moved \

Good, e.g. a container 9, protrudes with the lever arm

is guided in a longitudinal slot of the support surface 3. ; \ The longer arm 1o of the double-armed latch 4 comes in;

se.vner operating position at a fixed stop 11 for

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System which is arranged on the holder 6. Because the longer arm 1o of the pawl 4 is below the axis of rotation 5, the pawl 4 aligns itself automatically back into this after being deflected from the vertical. A pneumatically operated piston-cylinder unit is advantageously used as the drive device 7, the Bracket 6 is attached to the piston rod 12, which slides with its piston in the cylinder 13.

When moving the drive device 7 in the direction of arrow 14, the lever arm 8 strikes against the on the Installation surface 3 of the shelf or the like. located container, 9, whereby the series of containers that or the like with their edge. close together on the installation surface 3 are further conveyed as a whole, since the pawl 4 comes to rest against the stop 11 of the holder 6 and cannot pivot further as a result. When reversing ■ the direction of movement opposite to the direction of the Arrow 14 can pawl 4 up to the horizontal Position can be pivoted. Here, the holder can be withdrawn through the piston-cylinder unit 7, until the pawl 4 arrives in front of the foremost container 9a which is still on the conveyor belt 2. As soon as the pawl 4 has come free from the container in question, it can stand up again. When reversing the Drive device in the direction of arrow 14 is then the container 9 in question on the shelf 3 of the Shelves or the like. pushed.

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In the embodiment of FIGS. 2 and 3 is! 1ia the stop of the holder 6 where the Antriebsvor- \ direction thereof 7 facing side, so that the pawl 4 of the watch are folded in the direction of rotation can '. When the drive device 7 is moved in the direction of the arrow 15, the pawl 4 is pivoted clockwise when the container 9 is driven under. As soon as the device has reached the end position shown in FIG. 3, the pawl 4 aligns itself automatically; • j _{o up} again. When moving back eier drive device; in the direction of arrow 16, the container 9 is then from the support surface of the shelf or the like. withdrawn, j because the pawl 4 remains in a vertical position by striking the stop 11a.

The pawl can be made of any suitable material.

A slippery plastic is advantageously used for this _t . '

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Claims (1)

ι · * · »« ti Mrt rrei • a · ■ · «·· ■■« · · • ie * ·· * * I · H · I t · · i ft claims 1. Device for loading shelves, storage lifts and the like with containers, e.g. unit containers j in particular made of plastic, or for removal the container from the shelves, characterized by a container dispensing device (1) consisting of from a pivotable, automatically erecting pawl (4) to rest on a container (9) and from a drive device (7) which is linearly displaceable to the ratchet mechanism. 2. Apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the pawl (4) pivotably mounted on a holder (6) is a double-armed lever, the shorter arm (8) of which protrudes into the path of the container (9) and for the longer arm (1o) a stop (11,11a) on the ^! Holder (6) is arranged. 3. Apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the stop (11a) on that of the drive device (7) facing part of the holder (6) is arranged. 4. Apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the stop (11) is provided on the part of the holder (6) facing away from the drive device (7). . ^; ■ I I * I t I 9) 1 11 *) I - 3 11 113) 1 I 1 S YY I It t · ■ ■ · · 5, device according to one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the drive device is a pressure medium operated, e.g. pneumatically operated Piston-cylinder unit (12,13) is. 7712339 01/12/78