DE693266C - hinge - Google Patents
hingeInfo
- Publication number
- DE693266C DE693266C DE1938B0183306 DEB0183306D DE693266C DE 693266 C DE693266 C DE 693266C DE 1938B0183306 DE1938B0183306 DE 1938B0183306 DE B0183306 D DEB0183306 D DE B0183306D DE 693266 C DE693266 C DE 693266C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- hinge
- hand
- pivot pin
- joint
- torsion
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 2
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F1/00—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass
- E05F1/08—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings
- E05F1/10—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance
- E05F1/12—Mechanisms in the shape of hinges or pivots, operated by springs
- E05F1/1207—Mechanisms in the shape of hinges or pivots, operated by springs with a coil spring parallel with the pivot axis
- E05F1/1215—Mechanisms in the shape of hinges or pivots, operated by springs with a coil spring parallel with the pivot axis with a canted-coil torsion spring
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/48—Suspension arrangements for wings allowing alternative movements
- E05D15/54—Suspension arrangements for wings allowing alternative movements for opening both inwards and outwards
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/20—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for furniture, e.g. cabinets
Landscapes
- Closing And Opening Devices For Wings, And Checks For Wings (AREA)
Description
Scharnier Scharniere, insbesondere für Türen, Fenster, Deckel, Taschen o. dgl., bei denen die Federung zwecks Schließens oder öffnens der Scharniere. durch eine Torsionsfede.r innerhalb der Gelenkhülsen bewirkt wird, sind bekannt.Hinge, in particular for doors, windows, lids, bags o. The like. In which the suspension for the purpose of closing or opening the hinges. by a Torsionsfede.r is effected within the joint sleeves are known.
Demgegenüber besteht die Erfindung darin, daß der Drehbolzen der Gelenkhülsen unmittelbar durch eine mit dicht aneinanderliegenden Windungen versehene Torsionsschraubenfeder gebildet wird, deren Enden einerseits an der drehbaren Scharnierhälfte und andererseits an der ortsfesten Scharnierhälfte befestigt sind. Diese neue Ausbildung ist außer für Türen und Fenster insbesondere für Deckel, Taschen o. dgl. geeignet, indem hier unmittelbar die Torsionsschraubenfeder auf ihrer- ganzen Länge als durchgehende Achse für die einzelnen Gelenkhülsen dient, so daß sich ein besonderer Drehbolzen erübrigt. Dabei ist es besonders vorteilhaft, die Torsionsschraubenfeder in an sich bekannter Weise aus Flachdraht herzustellen, um eine möglichst glatte Außenfläche der als Drehbolzen dienenden Torsionsschraubenfeder -zu erhalten.In contrast, the invention consists in that the pivot pin of the joint sleeves directly by a torsion coil spring provided with tightly spaced turns is formed, the ends of which on the one hand on the rotatable hinge half and on the other hand are attached to the stationary hinge half. This new training is except for doors and windows, in particular for lids, bags or the like. Suitable by here directly the torsion coil spring over its entire length as a continuous Axis for the individual joint sleeves is used, so that there is a special pivot pin unnecessary. It is particularly advantageous to use the torsion coil spring in itself known way to produce from flat wire in order to have an outer surface that is as smooth as possible to obtain the torsion coil spring serving as a pivot pin.
Beim Erfindungsgegenstand ist es ferner neu, die einzelnen voneinander entfernten Gelenkhülsen auf eine besondere lose Hülse aufzureihen und in dieser einen torsionsfähigen Drehstab anzuordnen. Dadurch wird eine besonders günstige, einfache Bauart für Scharniere mit weit auseinanderliegenden Gelenkhülsen geschaffen, die sich besonders für Taschen und Deckel eignet.In the subject matter of the invention, it is also new, the individual from each other removed joint sleeves to be lined up on a special loose sleeve and in this to arrange a torsion bar. This is a particularly cheap, simple design created for hinges with widely spaced joint sleeves, which is particularly suitable for bags and lids.
Der ErAndungsgegenstand kann so ausgeführt sein, daß er entweder beim Schließen oder beim Öffnen des Scharniers zur Wirkung kommt.The subject of the invention can be designed in such a way that it is either at Closing or opening the hinge comes into effect.
Der Erfindungsgegenstand läßt sich in verschiedener Weise ausführen. Er ist in der, Zeichnung beispielsweise in-drei Ausführungs-. formen veranschaulicht, die nachstehend beschrieben sind.The subject of the invention can be carried out in various ways. It is in the drawing, for example, in three versions. shapes illustrated, which are described below.
In Abb. r ist gezeigt, daß der Drehbolzen des Scharniers unmittelbar durch eine Torsionsschraubenfeder k gebildet ist, um die die Gelenkhülsen 1 und m der Scharnierhälften a und b drehbar gelagert sind. Diese Torsionsschraubenfeder k ist mit ihrem einen Ende k1 an der drehbaren Scharnierhälfte a und mit ihrem anderen Ende k2 an der ortsfesten Scharnierhälfte b befestigt.In Fig. R it is shown that the pivot pin of the hinge directly is formed by a torsion coil spring k around which the joint sleeves 1 and m of the hinge halves a and b are rotatably mounted. This torsion coil spring k is with its one end k1 on the rotatable hinge half a and with its other end End k2 attached to the stationary hinge half b.
In Abb. a ist gezeigt, daß die Torsionsschraixbenfeder n aus Flachdraht hergestellt ist, um außen eine möglichst glatte Fläche zu erhalten, so ddß diese, ebenfalls als Drehbolzen dienende Torsionsschraubenfeder eine möglichst reibungslose Lagerung der Gelenkhülsen 1, in ermöglicht.In Fig. A it is shown that the torsion helical spring n is made of flat wire in order to obtain the smoothest possible surface on the outside, so that this torsion helical spring, which also serves as a pivot pin , enables the joint sleeves 1 to be supported as smoothly as possible.
In Abb.3 ist gezeigt, daß ein torsionsfähiger Drehstab c in eine besondere lose Hülse e eingefügt und einerseits mit der drehbaren Gelenkhülse f und andererseits mit der ortsfesten Gelenkhülse g an den Enden verbunden ist. Hierbei kann die Torsionsfeder c flachen Querschnitt besitzen und an den Enden durch runde oder eckige Kopfstücke la, i mit den Gelenkhülsen f, g verbunden sein. Die Torsionsstabfeder kann nach beidenDrehrichtungen federnd wirken, was beispielsweise für Pendeltüren o. dgl. in Frage kommt.In Fig.3 it is shown that a torsion bar c in a special loose sleeve e inserted and on the one hand with the rotatable joint sleeve f and on the other hand is connected to the stationary joint sleeve g at the ends. Here the torsion spring c have a flat cross-section and round or square headers at the ends la, i be connected to the joint sleeves f, g. The torsion bar spring can after both directions of rotation act resiliently, which is, for example, for swing doors or the like. can be considered.
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE1938B0183306 DE693266C (en) | 1938-05-28 | 1938-05-28 | hinge |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE1938B0183306 DE693266C (en) | 1938-05-28 | 1938-05-28 | hinge |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE693266C true DE693266C (en) | 1940-07-05 |
Family
ID=7009525
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE1938B0183306 Expired DE693266C (en) | 1938-05-28 | 1938-05-28 | hinge |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE693266C (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1021754B (en) * | 1954-02-08 | 1957-12-27 | Licentia Gmbh | Hinge with a spring for moving a wing |
| DE3607985C1 (en) * | 1986-03-11 | 1991-01-03 | Standard Elektrik Lorenz Ag | Hinge |
-
1938
- 1938-05-28 DE DE1938B0183306 patent/DE693266C/en not_active Expired
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1021754B (en) * | 1954-02-08 | 1957-12-27 | Licentia Gmbh | Hinge with a spring for moving a wing |
| DE3607985C1 (en) * | 1986-03-11 | 1991-01-03 | Standard Elektrik Lorenz Ag | Hinge |
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