DE530521C - Process for increasing the shelf life of cut flowers - Google Patents
Process for increasing the shelf life of cut flowersInfo
- Publication number
- DE530521C DE530521C DEI30468D DEI0030468D DE530521C DE 530521 C DE530521 C DE 530521C DE I30468 D DEI30468 D DE I30468D DE I0030468 D DEI0030468 D DE I0030468D DE 530521 C DE530521 C DE 530521C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- increasing
- shelf life
- cut flowers
- parts
- flowers
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylene dichloride Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004081 narcotic agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- HFFLGKNGCAIQMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloral Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)C=O HFFLGKNGCAIQMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 159000000003 magnesium salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 235000002639 sodium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- RNFNDJAIBTYOQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloral hydrate Chemical compound OC(O)C(Cl)(Cl)Cl RNFNDJAIBTYOQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229960002327 Chloral Hydrate Drugs 0.000 description 3
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- GLFNIEUTAYBVOC-UHFFFAOYSA-L MANGANESE CHLORIDE Chemical compound Cl[Mn]Cl GLFNIEUTAYBVOC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L MgCl2 Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Cl-].[Cl-] TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000011565 manganese chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000002867 manganese chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229940099607 manganese chloride Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004606 Fillers/Extenders Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- JIJAYWGYIDJVJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl naphthalene-1-sulfonate Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(S(=O)(=O)OCCCC)=CC=CC2=C1 JIJAYWGYIDJVJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 for example Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001629 magnesium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004328 sodium tetraborate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010339 sodium tetraborate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Description
Verfahren zur Erhöhung der Haltbarkeit von Schnittblumen Es ist bekannt, zur Erhöhung der Haltbarkeit von Schnittblumen oder Schnittgrün zwecks Verlängerung der Blütendauer usw. dem Wasser für die Blumen etwas Kochsalz oder Zucker zuzugeben. Die Wirkung dieser Zusätze ist jedoch ganz unerheblich.Method of increasing the shelf life of cut flowers It is known to increase the durability of cut flowers or greenery for the purpose of extension the flowering period etc. add a little salt or sugar to the water for the flowers. The effect of these additives is, however, completely insignificant.
Es wurde nun gefunden, daß man für den vorgenannten Zweck mit besonderem Vorteil Mischungen von Mangan oder Magnesiumsalzen oder beider Salze mit narkotisierend wirkenden Mitteln verwenden kann. An narkotisierend wirkenden Mitteln können beispielsweise Chloroform, Chloral (letzteres zweckmäßig in Form des Chloralhydrates), Methylenchlorid usw. Verwendung finden. Soweit diese Stoffe keine oder nur geringe Wasserlöslichkeit besitzen, ist es zweckmäßig, ein geeignetes Emulgierungsmittel, wie z. B. Sulfitpech, butylnaphthalinsulfosaures Salz usw., in geringen Mengen hinzuzusetzen. Als Streckmittel kann außerdem z. B. Kochsalz zugegeben werden. Es ist möglich, durch geeignete Mischungen die Blütendauer von Schnittblumen oder die Frischerhaltung von Schnittgrün usw. um mehrere Tage, also ganz erheblich, zu verlängern. Beispielsweise kann man eine Mischung von i. 2o Teilen Manganchlorid, 2o Teilen Magnesiumchlorid, 2o Teilen Kochsalz und q.o Teilen Chloralhydrat oder 2. 25 Teilen Manganchlorid, 35 Teilen Chloralhydrat :2,5 Teilen Borax, 37,5 Teilen Kochsalz mit Vorteil verwenden. Man kann diese Mischungen entweder in Pulver- oder Tablettenform oder auch als hochkonzentrierte Lösung dem Handel zugänglich machen.It has now been found that mixtures of manganese or magnesium salts or both salts with narcotic agents can be used with particular advantage for the aforementioned purpose. As narcotic agents, for example, chloroform, chloral (the latter expediently in the form of chloral hydrate), methylene chloride, etc. can be used. If these substances have little or no water solubility, it is advisable to use a suitable emulsifying agent, such as. B. sulfite pitch, butylnaphthalenesulfonate, etc., to be added in small amounts. As an extender can also be, for. B. table salt can be added. It is possible to use suitable mixtures to extend the flowering period of cut flowers or the freshness of cut greenery, etc. by several days, i.e. quite considerably. For example, a mixture of i. 2o parts of manganese chloride, 2o parts of magnesium chloride, 2o parts of table salt and qo parts of chloral hydrate or 2. 25 parts of manganese chloride, 35 parts of chloral hydrate : 2.5 parts of borax, 37.5 parts of table salt should be used with advantage. These mixtures can be made commercially available either in powder or tablet form or as a highly concentrated solution.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEI30468D DE530521C (en) | 1927-03-01 | 1927-03-01 | Process for increasing the shelf life of cut flowers |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEI30468D DE530521C (en) | 1927-03-01 | 1927-03-01 | Process for increasing the shelf life of cut flowers |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE530521C true DE530521C (en) | 1931-07-30 |
Family
ID=7187631
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEI30468D Expired DE530521C (en) | 1927-03-01 | 1927-03-01 | Process for increasing the shelf life of cut flowers |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE530521C (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1131043B (en) * | 1960-05-09 | 1962-06-07 | Annemarie Ellrich Geb Seiffert | Device for keeping plants fresh and transporting them, in particular bouquets of cut flowers |
-
1927
- 1927-03-01 DE DEI30468D patent/DE530521C/en not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1131043B (en) * | 1960-05-09 | 1962-06-07 | Annemarie Ellrich Geb Seiffert | Device for keeping plants fresh and transporting them, in particular bouquets of cut flowers |
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