DE4016345A1 - Elektrochemische zelle und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung - Google Patents
Elektrochemische zelle und verfahren zu ihrer herstellungInfo
- Publication number
- DE4016345A1 DE4016345A1 DE4016345A DE4016345A DE4016345A1 DE 4016345 A1 DE4016345 A1 DE 4016345A1 DE 4016345 A DE4016345 A DE 4016345A DE 4016345 A DE4016345 A DE 4016345A DE 4016345 A1 DE4016345 A1 DE 4016345A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- metal
- insulator
- sleeve
- housing
- separator
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 87
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 87
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000004070 electrodeposition Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000001465 metallisation Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007784 solid electrolyte Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005468 ion implantation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001771 vacuum deposition Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- YPFNIPKMNMDDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-K 2-[2-[bis(carboxylatomethyl)amino]ethyl-(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]acetate;iron(3+) Chemical compound [Fe+3].OCCN(CC([O-])=O)CCN(CC([O-])=O)CC([O-])=O YPFNIPKMNMDDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 11
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 8
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910000990 Ni alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910000833 kovar Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910020598 Co Fe Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910002519 Co-Fe Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910003271 Ni-Fe Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009713 electroplating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005246 galvanizing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- RPMPQTVHEJVLCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaaluminum;sodium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Na+].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3] RPMPQTVHEJVLCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001021 polysulfide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000005077 polysulfide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000008117 polysulfides Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910001415 sodium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052979 sodium sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- GRVFOGOEDUUMBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium sulfide (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[S-2] GRVFOGOEDUUMBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000873 Beta-alumina solid electrolyte Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021586 Nickel(II) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FKNQFGJONOIPTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium cation Chemical compound [Na+] FKNQFGJONOIPTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium laurylsulphate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940072049 amyl acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- PGMYKACGEOXYJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N anhydrous amyl acetate Natural products CCCCCOC(C)=O PGMYKACGEOXYJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010405 anode material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boric acid Chemical compound OB(O)O KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004327 boric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- MNWFXJYAOYHMED-UHFFFAOYSA-M heptanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCC([O-])=O MNWFXJYAOYHMED-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000010416 ion conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011244 liquid electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- QMMRZOWCJAIUJA-UHFFFAOYSA-L nickel dichloride Chemical compound Cl[Ni]Cl QMMRZOWCJAIUJA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- LGQLOGILCSXPEA-UHFFFAOYSA-L nickel sulfate Chemical compound [Ni+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O LGQLOGILCSXPEA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- KERTUBUCQCSNJU-UHFFFAOYSA-L nickel(2+);disulfamate Chemical compound [Ni+2].NS([O-])(=O)=O.NS([O-])(=O)=O KERTUBUCQCSNJU-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910000363 nickel(II) sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019333 sodium laurylsulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/36—Accumulators not provided for in groups H01M10/05-H01M10/34
- H01M10/39—Accumulators not provided for in groups H01M10/05-H01M10/34 working at high temperature
- H01M10/3909—Sodium-sulfur cells
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/10—Primary casings; Jackets or wrappings
- H01M50/183—Sealing members
- H01M50/19—Sealing members characterised by the material
- H01M50/191—Inorganic material
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/10—Primary casings; Jackets or wrappings
- H01M50/183—Sealing members
- H01M50/184—Sealing members characterised by their shape or structure
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Secondary Cells (AREA)
- Sealing Battery Cases Or Jackets (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB898911944A GB8911944D0 (en) | 1989-05-24 | 1989-05-24 | Electrochemical cell |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE4016345A1 true DE4016345A1 (de) | 1990-11-29 |
Family
ID=10657278
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE4016345A Withdrawn DE4016345A1 (de) | 1989-05-24 | 1990-05-21 | Elektrochemische zelle und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0388280A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| DE (1) | DE4016345A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| FR (1) | FR2647469A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| GB (2) | GB8911944D0 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| ZA (1) | ZA903712B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5139897A (en) * | 1990-02-20 | 1992-08-18 | Lilliwyte Societe Anonyme | Electrochemical cell |
Family Cites Families (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB817659A (en) * | 1955-02-28 | 1959-08-06 | Sylvania Electric Prod | Improvements in and relating to the metallizing of ceramic or cermet materials |
| US3657076A (en) * | 1970-12-17 | 1972-04-18 | Us Army | Method of bonding quartz to metal |
| GB1502693A (en) * | 1976-02-09 | 1978-03-01 | Chloride Silent Power Ltd | Sealing of electro-chemical devices utilising liquid sodium and a solid ceramic electrolyte permeable to sodium ion |
| GB1586072A (en) * | 1977-05-05 | 1981-03-18 | Chloride Silent Power Ltd | Sealing of ceramic electrolyte material in electrochemical cells |
| US4048393A (en) * | 1976-09-03 | 1977-09-13 | Ford Motor Company | Alkali metal battery structure |
| GB1538110A (en) * | 1976-10-14 | 1979-01-10 | Bones R | Electric cells |
| US4352714A (en) * | 1980-09-29 | 1982-10-05 | Union Carbide Corporation | Method for making a metal-to-ceramic insulator seal for electrochemical cells |
| JPS57101339A (en) * | 1980-12-17 | 1982-06-23 | Fuji Elelctrochem Co Ltd | Enclosed alkaline battery |
| JPS613663A (ja) * | 1984-06-16 | 1986-01-09 | Narumi China Corp | 金属部材の鑞付け前処理方法 |
| JPS6274095A (ja) * | 1985-09-26 | 1987-04-04 | Eagle Ind Co Ltd | 筒状電析体の電析皮膜による接合方法 |
| GB2214929A (en) * | 1988-02-01 | 1989-09-13 | Atomic Energy Authority Uk | Metal-ceramic bonding |
| JPH1096071A (ja) * | 1996-09-20 | 1998-04-14 | Nisshin Steel Co Ltd | 抗菌性を有する耐食性金属材料 |
-
1989
- 1989-05-24 GB GB898911944A patent/GB8911944D0/en active Pending
-
1990
- 1990-05-15 ZA ZA903712A patent/ZA903712B/xx unknown
- 1990-05-17 GB GB9011093A patent/GB2232003B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-05-21 DE DE4016345A patent/DE4016345A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1990-05-22 FR FR9006395A patent/FR2647469A1/fr active Granted
- 1990-05-24 JP JP90135144A patent/JPH0388280A/ja active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5139897A (en) * | 1990-02-20 | 1992-08-18 | Lilliwyte Societe Anonyme | Electrochemical cell |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2647469B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1994-08-19 |
| GB8911944D0 (en) | 1989-07-12 |
| FR2647469A1 (fr) | 1990-11-30 |
| GB2232003B (en) | 1993-06-02 |
| GB2232003A (en) | 1990-11-28 |
| JPH0388280A (ja) | 1991-04-12 |
| GB9011093D0 (en) | 1990-07-04 |
| ZA903712B (en) | 1991-03-27 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8141 | Disposal/no request for examination |