DE3916050A1 - Alkalische akkumulatoren-batterie - Google Patents
Alkalische akkumulatoren-batterieInfo
- Publication number
- DE3916050A1 DE3916050A1 DE19893916050 DE3916050A DE3916050A1 DE 3916050 A1 DE3916050 A1 DE 3916050A1 DE 19893916050 DE19893916050 DE 19893916050 DE 3916050 A DE3916050 A DE 3916050A DE 3916050 A1 DE3916050 A1 DE 3916050A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- plates
- depressions
- accumulator battery
- cells
- battery according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/24—Electrodes for alkaline accumulators
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/24—Alkaline accumulators
- H01M10/28—Construction or manufacture
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/60—Heating or cooling; Temperature control
- H01M10/61—Types of temperature control
- H01M10/613—Cooling or keeping cold
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/60—Heating or cooling; Temperature control
- H01M10/64—Heating or cooling; Temperature control characterised by the shape of the cells
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/60—Heating or cooling; Temperature control
- H01M10/65—Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells
- H01M10/654—Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells located inside the innermost case of the cells, e.g. mandrels, electrodes or electrolytes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/60—Heating or cooling; Temperature control
- H01M10/65—Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells
- H01M10/655—Solid structures for heat exchange or heat conduction
- H01M10/6551—Surfaces specially adapted for heat dissipation or radiation, e.g. fins or coatings
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/64—Carriers or collectors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/60—Heating or cooling; Temperature control
- H01M10/65—Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells
- H01M10/655—Solid structures for heat exchange or heat conduction
- H01M10/6554—Rods or plates
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M2004/026—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material characterised by the polarity
- H01M2004/029—Bipolar electrodes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/04—Processes of manufacture in general
- H01M4/043—Processes of manufacture in general involving compressing or compaction
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/36—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
- H01M4/48—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides
- H01M4/52—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides of nickel, cobalt or iron
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M6/00—Primary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M6/42—Grouping of primary cells into batteries
- H01M6/46—Grouping of primary cells into batteries of flat cells
- H01M6/48—Grouping of primary cells into batteries of flat cells with bipolar electrodes
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Secondary Cells (AREA)
Description
In Fig. 1 ist in etwa natürlicher Größe ein Teil einer
Zellenwand 1 mit den Vertiefungen 3 in Ansicht dargestellt.
Fig. 2 stellt einen Querschnitt durch zwei Zellenwände 1 und
2 dar. Die mit den aktiven Massen 4 und 5 gefüllten Ver
tiefungen sind mittels der hochporösen aufgeklebten Kunst
stoffolie 7 abgedeckt. Durch die zwischen den Zellen
wänden 1 und 2 angeordnete offenporige, hochelastische
Kunststoffschicht 8, werden die in den Vertiefungen 3 be
findlichen aktiven Massen ständig gegen die Zellenwände 1
und 2 gepreßt, so daß ein guter elektrischer Kontakt
zwischen den aktiven Massen und den Zellenwänden erreicht
wird.
Die Stahlblechtafeln 1 und 2 ragen über den umlaufenden
Rahmen 6 hinaus und bilden die Rippen 10 zur Kühlung
der Batterie.
Bei eingelegten aktiven Massen in Tablettenform ist es
schließlich noch vorgesehen, daß diese mit einem elek
trisch gut leitenden Klebstoff in den Vertiefungen be
festigt sind.
Die Herstellung von bipolaren Zellenwänden ist in den
Zeichnungen nicht besonders dargestellt, da diese Bau
weise aus dem Vorhergesagten ohne weiteres verständlich
ist.
Mit dem erfindungsgemäßen Aufbau von alkalischen Akku
mulatoren-Batterien kann bei Starter- und Traktions
batterien eine spez. Speicherarbeit von etwa 75 Wh/kg
erreicht werden.
Claims (6)
1. Alkalische Akkumulatoren-Batterie aus vielen hinter
einander angeordneten Einzelzellen, dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß die aus ebenen, rasierklingendünnen, tiefziehfähigen,
gegebenfalls vernickelten Stahlblechtafeln bestehenden
Zellenwände (1, 2) als Träger der aktiven Massen (4, 5) z.B.
Nickel,Cadmium oder Eisen dienen und zu deren Aufnahme mit
zahlreichen Vertiefungen (3) und/oder hochporösen, gesinterte
Nickelschichten versehen sind und durch einen umlaufenden
Rahmen (6) aus Kunststoff dicht und festhaftend miteinander
verbunden sind,
2. Alkalische Akkumulatoren-Batterie nach Anspruch 1, da
durch gekennzeichnet, daß die Vertiefungen (3) in den
Blechtafeln (1, 2) auf beiden Seiten mit aktiven Massen
(4, 5) unterschiedlicher Polarität gefüllt sind und da
durch bipolare Platten gebildet werden.
3. Alkalische Akkumulatoren-Batterie nach Ansprüchen 1
und 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Platten nach Ein
bringung der aktiven Massen mit einer hochporösen
Kunststoff-Folie (7) abgedeckt und verklebt sind.
4. Alkalische Akkumulatoren-Batterie nach Ansprüchen 1,
2 und 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß zwischen den
Platten (1, 2) eine offenporige, hochelastische Kunst
stoffschicht (8) zum Anpressen der aktiven Massen an
geordnet ist.
5. Alkalische Akkumulatoren-Batterie nach Ansprüchen 1,
2, 3 und 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß bei Verwendung
von aktiven Massen in Tablettenform, diese mit einem
elektrisch gut leitenden Klebstoff in den Vertiefungen
(3) der Blechtafeln (1, 2), befestigt sind.
6. Alkalische Akkumulatoren-Batterie nach Ansprüchen
1, 2, 3, 4 und 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß in dem
umlaufenden Rahmen (6) Schläuche (9) zur Evakuierung
und anschließender Füllung der Zellen mit Elektro
lyten angeordnet sind.
7. Alkalische Akkumulatoren-Batterie nach Ansprüchen
1, 2, 3, 4, 5 und 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die
Stahlblechtafeln (1, 2) über den umlaufenden Rahmen (6)
hinausragen und dadurch Kühlrippen (10) entstehen.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19893916050 DE3916050A1 (de) | 1989-05-17 | 1989-05-17 | Alkalische akkumulatoren-batterie |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19893916050 DE3916050A1 (de) | 1989-05-17 | 1989-05-17 | Alkalische akkumulatoren-batterie |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE3916050A1 true DE3916050A1 (de) | 1990-11-29 |
Family
ID=6380810
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE19893916050 Withdrawn DE3916050A1 (de) | 1989-05-17 | 1989-05-17 | Alkalische akkumulatoren-batterie |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE3916050A1 (de) |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2677812A1 (fr) * | 1991-06-13 | 1992-12-18 | Sorapec | Accumulateur alcalin a electrodes bipolaires et procedes de fabrication. |
WO1992022936A2 (fr) * | 1991-06-13 | 1992-12-23 | Sorapec S.A. | Accumulateur alcalin a electrodes bipolaires et procedes de fabrication |
EP0570590A1 (de) * | 1991-12-06 | 1993-11-24 | Yuasa Corporation | Dünne batterie und monolitische dünne batterie |
US6902843B2 (en) * | 2001-01-09 | 2005-06-07 | Nippon Steel Corporation | Ni-plated steel plate for alkali-manganese dry cell anode can and alkali-manganese dry cell anode can |
US7794877B2 (en) | 2005-05-03 | 2010-09-14 | Randy Ogg | Bi-polar rechargeable electrochemical battery |
US8632901B2 (en) | 2007-10-26 | 2014-01-21 | G4 Synergetics, Inc. | Dish shaped and pressure equalizing electrodes for electrochemical batteries |
US8859132B2 (en) | 2009-01-27 | 2014-10-14 | G4 Synergetics, Inc. | Variable volume containment for energy storage devices |
-
1989
- 1989-05-17 DE DE19893916050 patent/DE3916050A1/de not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2677812A1 (fr) * | 1991-06-13 | 1992-12-18 | Sorapec | Accumulateur alcalin a electrodes bipolaires et procedes de fabrication. |
WO1992022936A2 (fr) * | 1991-06-13 | 1992-12-23 | Sorapec S.A. | Accumulateur alcalin a electrodes bipolaires et procedes de fabrication |
WO1992022936A3 (fr) * | 1991-06-13 | 1993-06-24 | Sorapec | Accumulateur alcalin a electrodes bipolaires et procedes de fabrication |
EP0570590A1 (de) * | 1991-12-06 | 1993-11-24 | Yuasa Corporation | Dünne batterie und monolitische dünne batterie |
EP0570590A4 (de) * | 1991-12-06 | 1995-04-26 | Yuasa Battery Co Ltd | Dünne Batterie und monolitische dünne Batterie. |
US6902843B2 (en) * | 2001-01-09 | 2005-06-07 | Nippon Steel Corporation | Ni-plated steel plate for alkali-manganese dry cell anode can and alkali-manganese dry cell anode can |
US7794877B2 (en) | 2005-05-03 | 2010-09-14 | Randy Ogg | Bi-polar rechargeable electrochemical battery |
US8632901B2 (en) | 2007-10-26 | 2014-01-21 | G4 Synergetics, Inc. | Dish shaped and pressure equalizing electrodes for electrochemical batteries |
US8859132B2 (en) | 2009-01-27 | 2014-10-14 | G4 Synergetics, Inc. | Variable volume containment for energy storage devices |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8139 | Disposal/non-payment of the annual fee |