DE3830903A1 - Method for adjusting a gun, and ammunition for carrying out the method - Google Patents
Method for adjusting a gun, and ammunition for carrying out the methodInfo
- Publication number
- DE3830903A1 DE3830903A1 DE19883830903 DE3830903A DE3830903A1 DE 3830903 A1 DE3830903 A1 DE 3830903A1 DE 19883830903 DE19883830903 DE 19883830903 DE 3830903 A DE3830903 A DE 3830903A DE 3830903 A1 DE3830903 A1 DE 3830903A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- ammunition
- identifier
- setting values
- memory
- cannon
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
- F42B5/00—Cartridge ammunition, e.g. separately-loaded propellant charges
- F42B5/02—Cartridges, i.e. cases with charge and missile
- F42B5/025—Cartridges, i.e. cases with charge and missile characterised by the dimension of the case or the missile
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
- F41A9/00—Feeding or loading of ammunition; Magazines; Guiding means for the extracting of cartridges
- F41A9/50—External power or control systems
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41G—WEAPON SIGHTS; AIMING
- F41G3/00—Aiming or laying means
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
- F42B35/00—Testing or checking of ammunition
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zum Einstellen einer Kanone auf verschiedene Typen von Munition unter Berücksichtigung der für die Typen ermittelten Schußtafeln. Weiterhin betrifft die Erfindung eine Munition zur Durchführung des Verfahrens.The invention relates to a method for setting a Cannon on different types of ammunition Taking into account the determined for the types Firing boards. The invention further relates to a Ammunition to carry out the procedure.
Nach der Herstellweise unterschiedliche Typen von Munition führen beim Verschuß aus einer Kanone zu unterschiedlichen Schießergebnissen. Durch Verwendung von Schußtafeln können bei der Einstellung der Kanone besondere Eigenschaften der Munition berücksichtigt werden.Different types of Ammunition feeds from a cannon when fired different shooting results. By using Firing boards can be used when setting the cannon special properties of the ammunition are taken into account will.
In dem DE-GM 83 08 590 ist eine Exerzierpatrone beschrieben. Diese weist sich am Umfang gegenüberliegende Kennzeichnungsbohrungen auf. Außerdem ist ein farbiges Kennzeichnungsfeld vorgesehen.DE-GM 83 08 590 has a drill cartridge described. This is opposite on the circumference Marking holes on. It is also a colored one Label field provided.
Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es, ein Verfahren vorzuschlagen, durch das eine Kanone auf einfache Weise auf unterschiedliche Munitionstypen eingestellt werden kann.The object of the invention is a method propose a cannon in a simple way can be set to different types of ammunition can.
Erfindungsgemäß ist obige Aufgabe dadurch gelöst, daß die den Schußtafeln der Typen entsprechenden Einstellwerte in einem Speicher digitalisiert gespeichert werden, daß bei der Zuführung einer Munition an dieser eine ihrem Typ entsprechend angebrachte Kennzeichnung mittels eines Sensors abgetastet wird und ein digitaler Kennzeichnungswert in einer Auswerteschaltung ermittelt wird, daß durch einen Vergleicher die dem Kennzeichnungswert zugeordneten Einstellwerte der betreffenden Schußtafel aus dem Speicher abgerufen werden und daß die Einstellwerte angezeigt werden und/oder über eine Stelleinrichtung die Kanone einstellen.According to the invention, the above object is achieved in that the setting values corresponding to the shot boards of the types in a memory can be stored digitized that at the supply of ammunition to this one of their type appropriately attached identification by means of a Sensor is scanned and a digital Labeling value determined in an evaluation circuit is that by a comparator the Setting value assigned to the label value relevant shooting table are retrieved from memory and that the setting values are displayed and / or via an actuator set the cannon.
Dadurch ist erreicht, daß eine selbständige Anzeige und/oder Einstellung entsprechend des jeweils zugeführten Munitionstyps erfolgt. Der Schütze braucht somit nicht den zugeführten Munitionstyp zu kontrollieren.This ensures that an independent display and / or setting according to the supplied Ammunition type. The shooter therefore does not need to control the type of ammunition supplied.
Vorzugsweise wird die Kanone entsprechend der zugeführten Munition mittels der Stelleinrichtung selbsttätig auf die entsprechenden Einstellwerte eingestellt. In einer einfacheren Ausführung kann es jedoch genügen, dem Schützen nur die Einstellwerte anzuzeigen. Diesen entsprechend wird dann die Einstellung der Kanone manuell vorgenommen.Preferably the cannon is fed according to the Ammunition automatically on the corresponding setting values. In a simpler execution may suffice, however Protect only display the setting values. This one the cannon is then adjusted accordingly performed.
Eine Munition zur Durchführung des Verfahrens zeichnet sich dadurch aus, daß die Kennung am Umfang der Munition umläuft. Es ist dadurch erreicht, daß der Sensor die Kennung abtasten kann, ohne daß es auf eine bestimmte Winkelstellung der Munition gegenüber dem Sensor ankommt. Als Kennung eignen sich optische, elektrische oder raumförmliche Gestaltungen der Munition.Draws ammunition to carry out the procedure is characterized in that the identifier on the scope of the ammunition circulates. It is achieved in that the sensor Can scan the identifier without being specific Angle position of the ammunition with respect to the sensor arrives. Optical, electrical or are suitable as identifiers spatial designs of ammunition.
Vorteilhafte Ausgestaltungen der Erfindung ergeben sich aus der folgenden Beschreibung von Ausführungsbeispielen. In der Zeichnung zeigtAdvantageous refinements of the invention result from the following description of exemplary embodiments. In the drawing shows
Fig. 1 eine Einrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens schematisch, mit einer Munition, Fig. 1 shows a device for performing the process schematically, with a munition,
Fig. 2 und Fig. 3 Alternativen zu Fig. 1. Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 alternatives to FIG. 1,.
Eine Wiege (1) ist mit einem Kanonenkörper (2) verbunden und mit einem Gurtzuführer (3) für Patronen (4) versehen.A cradle ( 1 ) is connected to a cannon body ( 2 ) and provided with a belt feeder ( 3 ) for cartridges ( 4 ).
Es ist eine Stelleinrichtung (5) für die Wiege (1) vorgesehen, die von einer Vergleichschaltung (6) gesteuert wird. An der Vergleichschaltung (6) liegt einerseits ein Speicher (7) und andererseits eine Auswerteschaltung (8).An actuating device ( 5 ) for the cradle ( 1 ) is provided, which is controlled by a comparison circuit ( 6 ). On the one hand, a memory (7) and on the other hand an evaluation circuit (8) to the comparison circuit (6).
In dem Speicher (7) sind die Werte einer Schußtafel gespeichert, die für verschiedene Munitionstypen ermittelt wurde.The values of a firing table, which was determined for different types of ammunition, are stored in the memory ( 7 ).
Die Patronen (4) sind mit einer Kennung (9) versehen, in der der Hersteller und besondere Merkmale der Patrone (4) kodiert sind.The cartridges ( 4 ) are provided with an identifier ( 9 ) in which the manufacturer and special features of the cartridge ( 4 ) are coded.
Beim Ausführungsbeispiel nach Fig. 1 ist die Kennung (9) von einem Strichkode gebildet. Der Auswerteschaltung (8) ist ein optischer Sensor (10) vorgeschaltet. Dieser tastet den Strichkode bei der Zuführung der Patrone (4) ab. Die Auswerteschaltung (8) gibt ein entsprechendes Signal an die Vergleichschaltung (6). Diese ruft entsprechende Einstellwerte aus dem Speicher (7) ab und gibt diese an die Stelleinrichtung (5). Die Stelleinrichtung (5) verstellt die Wiege (1) entsprechend. Dadurch erfolgt eine entsprechende Voreinstellung der Kanone in Abhängigkeit von der jeweils zugeführten Patrone (4).In the exemplary embodiment according to FIG. 1, the identifier ( 9 ) is formed by a bar code. An optical sensor ( 10 ) is connected upstream of the evaluation circuit ( 8 ). This scans the bar code when feeding the cartridge ( 4 ). The evaluation circuit ( 8 ) sends a corresponding signal to the comparison circuit ( 6 ). This retrieves the corresponding setting values from the memory ( 7 ) and sends them to the actuating device ( 5 ). The adjusting device ( 5 ) adjusts the cradle ( 1 ) accordingly. This results in a corresponding presetting of the cannon as a function of the cartridge ( 4 ) supplied in each case.
Beim Ausführungsbeispiel nach Fig. 2 ist die Kennung (9) von einem Widerstandsring gebildet. In dessen Widerstandswert sind der Hersteller und Eigenschaften der Patrone (4) kodiert. Der Widerstandsring wird mittels Prüfspitzen (11) abgetastet.In the embodiment according to FIG. 2, the identifier (9) is formed by a resistor ring. The manufacturer and properties of the cartridge ( 4 ) are encoded in its resistance value. The resistance ring is scanned using test probes ( 11 ).
Beim Ausführungsbeispiel nach Fig. 3 ist die Kennung (9) von einer Rillenkombination gebildet. Die Rillen werden von Tastfingern (12) abgetastet.In the embodiment according to FIG. 3, the identifier (9) is formed by a groove combination. The grooves are scanned by touch fingers ( 12 ).
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19883830903 DE3830903C2 (en) | 1988-09-10 | 1988-09-10 | Process for the detection of different types of ammunition and ammunition for carrying out the process |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19883830903 DE3830903C2 (en) | 1988-09-10 | 1988-09-10 | Process for the detection of different types of ammunition and ammunition for carrying out the process |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE3830903A1 true DE3830903A1 (en) | 1990-03-29 |
DE3830903C2 DE3830903C2 (en) | 1995-03-23 |
Family
ID=6362746
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE19883830903 Expired - Fee Related DE3830903C2 (en) | 1988-09-10 | 1988-09-10 | Process for the detection of different types of ammunition and ammunition for carrying out the process |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE3830903C2 (en) |
Cited By (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2668253A1 (en) * | 1990-10-17 | 1992-04-24 | Creusot Loire | Device for identifying and checking ammunition for a firearm with automatic loading, and method for implementing it |
EP0556167A1 (en) * | 1992-01-16 | 1993-08-18 | CelsiusTech Electronics AB | Arrangement with release system, ammunition unit and release system |
NL9301487A (en) * | 1993-08-27 | 1995-03-16 | Halteren Metaal B V Van | Scanning and identification system for use with artillery |
DE19541647C2 (en) * | 1994-11-08 | 1999-09-09 | Celsiustech Electronics Ab | Method and device for identifying ammunition |
US6189430B1 (en) * | 1998-06-19 | 2001-02-20 | Tzn Forschungs-Und Entwicklungszentrum | Weapon system |
FR2854340A1 (en) * | 2003-05-02 | 2004-11-05 | Hilti Ag | SEALING TOOL, FASTENER STORE AND PROPELLANT CONTAINER |
US7111423B2 (en) * | 1999-10-08 | 2006-09-26 | Identification Dynamics, Llc | Method and apparatus for reading firearm microstamping |
EP1757894A1 (en) * | 2005-08-26 | 2007-02-28 | Rheinmetall Waffe Munition GmbH | Device for identifying the ammunition type of ammunition |
WO2009010173A1 (en) * | 2007-07-17 | 2009-01-22 | Rheinmetall Waffe Munition Gmbh | Cartridge identification |
WO2011072672A1 (en) * | 2009-12-17 | 2011-06-23 | Krauss-Maffei Wegmann Gmbh & Co. Kg | Apparatus and method for identifying projectiles and/or propellant charges in particular for a heavy weapon |
WO2012000607A1 (en) * | 2010-07-01 | 2012-01-05 | Rheinmetall Waffe Munition Gmbh | Method and apparatus for engaging targets at different range |
US20130205980A1 (en) * | 2010-05-17 | 2013-08-15 | Alexander Simon | Weapon System Methods for Firing and Detecting Ammunition Bodies |
DE102012022894A1 (en) * | 2012-11-23 | 2014-05-28 | Gabriele Lisa Trinkel | System for identification, verification and/or authentication of projectile e.g. railgun projectile, has sensor, communication unit, processing unit and power supply or power generation unit which are arranged in housing of projectile |
WO2015040237A1 (en) * | 2013-09-23 | 2015-03-26 | Sicpa Holding Sa | Method and device for marking ammunition for identification or tracking |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19833137B4 (en) * | 1998-07-23 | 2006-09-07 | Rheinmetall Waffe Munition Gmbh | Apparatus for artilleristic propellant charges |
DE10105157A1 (en) * | 2000-05-26 | 2002-03-07 | Dynamit Nobel Ag | Cartridge, cartridge firing device and cartridge manufacturing method |
DE102005040406A1 (en) | 2005-08-26 | 2007-03-01 | Rheinmetall Waffe Munition Gmbh | Method and device for targeted ammunition feed |
DE102012000413A1 (en) | 2012-01-12 | 2013-07-18 | Rheinmetall Waffe Munition Gmbh | Electronic magazine data storage, in particular for a detergent dispensing system |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2059665B2 (en) * | 1970-12-04 | 1974-01-24 | Rheinmetall Gmbh, 4000 Duesseldorf | Method and arrangement for taking ammunition properties into account when aiming a gun and / or when adjusting the fuse of the ammunition |
DE3209111A1 (en) * | 1981-03-12 | 1982-11-11 | Barr & Stroud Ltd., Glasgow, Scotland | FIRE GUIDE SYSTEM FOR A BULLET |
DE8308590U1 (en) * | 1983-03-23 | 1984-08-30 | Mauser-Werke Oberndorf Gmbh, 7238 Oberndorf | TRAINING CARTRIDGE |
-
1988
- 1988-09-10 DE DE19883830903 patent/DE3830903C2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2059665B2 (en) * | 1970-12-04 | 1974-01-24 | Rheinmetall Gmbh, 4000 Duesseldorf | Method and arrangement for taking ammunition properties into account when aiming a gun and / or when adjusting the fuse of the ammunition |
DE3209111A1 (en) * | 1981-03-12 | 1982-11-11 | Barr & Stroud Ltd., Glasgow, Scotland | FIRE GUIDE SYSTEM FOR A BULLET |
DE8308590U1 (en) * | 1983-03-23 | 1984-08-30 | Mauser-Werke Oberndorf Gmbh, 7238 Oberndorf | TRAINING CARTRIDGE |
Cited By (23)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2668253A1 (en) * | 1990-10-17 | 1992-04-24 | Creusot Loire | Device for identifying and checking ammunition for a firearm with automatic loading, and method for implementing it |
JPH04306497A (en) * | 1990-10-17 | 1992-10-29 | Mecanique Creusot Loire | Device for discriminating and checking ammunition for automatic loader of firearm capable of spitting different type ammunition and method of loading ammunition to firearm |
US5177318A (en) * | 1990-10-17 | 1993-01-05 | Mecanique Creusot-Loire | Device for identifying and checking the ammunition of an automatic-loading firearm and process for its implementation |
DE4134401C2 (en) * | 1990-10-17 | 2001-06-13 | Mecanique Creusot Loire Immeub | Device for identifying and monitoring ammunition of an automatically loadable firearm and method for carrying out the loading process |
EP0556167A1 (en) * | 1992-01-16 | 1993-08-18 | CelsiusTech Electronics AB | Arrangement with release system, ammunition unit and release system |
US5351597A (en) * | 1992-01-16 | 1994-10-04 | Nobeltech Electronics Ab | Arrangement with release system, ammunition unit and release system |
NL9301487A (en) * | 1993-08-27 | 1995-03-16 | Halteren Metaal B V Van | Scanning and identification system for use with artillery |
DE19541647C2 (en) * | 1994-11-08 | 1999-09-09 | Celsiustech Electronics Ab | Method and device for identifying ammunition |
US6189430B1 (en) * | 1998-06-19 | 2001-02-20 | Tzn Forschungs-Und Entwicklungszentrum | Weapon system |
US7111423B2 (en) * | 1999-10-08 | 2006-09-26 | Identification Dynamics, Llc | Method and apparatus for reading firearm microstamping |
FR2854340A1 (en) * | 2003-05-02 | 2004-11-05 | Hilti Ag | SEALING TOOL, FASTENER STORE AND PROPELLANT CONTAINER |
EP1757894A1 (en) * | 2005-08-26 | 2007-02-28 | Rheinmetall Waffe Munition GmbH | Device for identifying the ammunition type of ammunition |
WO2009010173A1 (en) * | 2007-07-17 | 2009-01-22 | Rheinmetall Waffe Munition Gmbh | Cartridge identification |
WO2011072672A1 (en) * | 2009-12-17 | 2011-06-23 | Krauss-Maffei Wegmann Gmbh & Co. Kg | Apparatus and method for identifying projectiles and/or propellant charges in particular for a heavy weapon |
EP2572153B1 (en) | 2010-05-17 | 2015-10-14 | Krauss-Maffei Wegmann GmbH & Co. KG | Weapon system and method for firing and detecting ammunition bodies |
US20130205980A1 (en) * | 2010-05-17 | 2013-08-15 | Alexander Simon | Weapon System Methods for Firing and Detecting Ammunition Bodies |
AT513087A5 (en) * | 2010-07-01 | 2014-01-15 | Rheinmetall Waffe Munition | Method and apparatus for controlling targets of different range |
AT513087B1 (en) * | 2010-07-01 | 2014-12-15 | Rheinmetall Waffe Munition | Method and apparatus for controlling targets of different range |
WO2012000607A1 (en) * | 2010-07-01 | 2012-01-05 | Rheinmetall Waffe Munition Gmbh | Method and apparatus for engaging targets at different range |
DE102012022894A1 (en) * | 2012-11-23 | 2014-05-28 | Gabriele Lisa Trinkel | System for identification, verification and/or authentication of projectile e.g. railgun projectile, has sensor, communication unit, processing unit and power supply or power generation unit which are arranged in housing of projectile |
WO2015040237A1 (en) * | 2013-09-23 | 2015-03-26 | Sicpa Holding Sa | Method and device for marking ammunition for identification or tracking |
RU2671011C2 (en) * | 2013-09-23 | 2018-10-29 | Сикпа Холдинг Са | Method and device for marking ammunition for identification or tracking |
US10627196B2 (en) | 2013-09-23 | 2020-04-21 | Sicpa Holding Sa | Method and device for marking ammunition for identification or tracking |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE3830903C2 (en) | 1995-03-23 |
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Legal Events
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8110 | Request for examination paragraph 44 | ||
D2 | Grant after examination | ||
8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |