DE351043C - Equipment for crushing, mixing, kneading and pressing any material - Google Patents

Equipment for crushing, mixing, kneading and pressing any material

Info

Publication number
DE351043C
DE351043C DENDAT351043D DE351043DD DE351043C DE 351043 C DE351043 C DE 351043C DE NDAT351043 D DENDAT351043 D DE NDAT351043D DE 351043D D DE351043D D DE 351043DD DE 351043 C DE351043 C DE 351043C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
kneading
mixing
crushing
pressing
wheels
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DENDAT351043D
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Publication date
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE351043C publication Critical patent/DE351043C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/60Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis
    • B01F27/70Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis with paddles, blades or arms
    • B01F27/701Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis with paddles, blades or arms comprising two or more shafts, e.g. in consecutive mixing chambers
    • B01F27/702Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis with paddles, blades or arms comprising two or more shafts, e.g. in consecutive mixing chambers with intermeshing paddles

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)

Description

Einrichtung zum Zerkleinern, Mischen, Kneten und Pressen von beliebigem Gut.Equipment for crushing, mixing, kneading and pressing anything Good.

Den Gegenstand der Erfindung bildet eine Vorrichtung, in welcher das Zerkleinern und Mischen sowie Pressen und Kneten beliebigen Gutes selbsttätig erfolgt. Die Einrichtung erfordert keine oder nur wenig Bedienung und ist sowohl hinsichtlich der Qualität wie auch der Quantität des erzielten Erzeugnisses allem Bekannten überlegen. The subject of the invention is a device in which crushing and mixing as well as pressing and kneading any good automatically he follows. The setup requires little or no operation and is both in terms of both quality and quantity of the product obtained Superior to acquaintances.

In der Zeichnung sind zwei Ausführungsbeispiele der Erfindung schematisch dargestellt. Two exemplary embodiments of the invention are shown schematically in the drawing shown.

Abb. I ist eine Ansicht im Grundriß, Abb. 2 eine Seitenansicht einer Ausführungsform, Abb. 3 ein Schnitt nach A-A von Abb. I und -Abb. 4 eine Seitenansicht einer zweiten Ausführungsform.Fig. I is a plan view, Fig. 2 is a side view of a Embodiment, Fig. 3 a section according to A-A of Fig. I and -Ab. 4 is a side view a second embodiment.

In einem Troges, der mit einem Deckel e verschlossen wird, befinden sich die eigentlichen Arbeitsorgane a. Das sind Zahn- oder Klauenräder, deren Zähne oder Klauen b miteinander kämmen. Die Räder sind auf einer gemeinsamen Welle f aufgekeilt, die durch die Seitenwände c gelagert ist. Man kann zwei oder mehrere solcher Räderpaare nebeneinander aufreihen; im gewählten Beispiel sind drei angenommen. Die Klauen der Räder können beliebig an Zahl sein; in Abb. 4 sind acht dargestellt. Die Zahl wird von der Beschaffenheit des zu verarbeitenden Gutes abhängen. In a trough which is closed with a lid e the actual working bodies a. These are gears or claw wheels, their teeth or claws b comb with each other. The wheels are keyed on a common shaft f, which is supported by the side walls c. You can have two or more such pairs of wheels line up next to each other; in the example chosen, three are assumed. The claws the wheels can be any number; Figure 4 shows eight. The number will depend on the nature of the goods to be processed.

Je größer die Zahl der Klauen ist, um so weniger findet eine örtliche Überhitzung, dagegen eine Verteilung der Beanspruchung und somit der Wärmeentwicklung auf die einzelnen Klauen statt.The greater the number of claws, the less a local one finds Overheating, on the other hand a distribution of the stress and thus the heat development held on the individual claws.

Die Wirkungsweise der Vorrichtung geht in der Weise vor sich, daß das zu bearbeitende Gut in den Trog geworfen und dieser alsdann verschlossen wird. Nun setzt man die Räderpaare so in Bewegung, daß sie entweder ineinander oder auseinander arbeiten. Das zwischen den Klauen befindliche Gut wird nun erfaßt, gepreßt, geknetet, gelangt an die Kanten g und zwischen zwei Räderpaare, wird zerschnitten und gelangt wieder unter die Druckwirkung der Klauen. Dergestalt wird eine wirksame, selbsttätige und sehr erhebliche Zerkleinerung und fortwährende. Mischung des Gutes erzielt. ÄVill man die Wirkung der Einrichtung noch erhöhen, so - kann man das dadurch erreichen, daß sowohl Boden wie auch Deckel e oder einer der beiden Teile in ihrem Profil demjenigen der Räder angepaßt werden (Abb. 3, Deckel mit punktierten Linien angedeutet). The operation of the device is in such a way that the goods to be processed are thrown into the trough and this is then closed. Now the pairs of wheels are set in motion so that they either interlock or apart work. The material between the claws is now grasped, pressed, kneaded, arrives at the edges g and between two pairs of wheels, is cut up and arrives again under the pressure of the claws. In this way it becomes an effective, automatic one and very substantial crushing and continual. Mixture of the good achieved. “If you want to increase the effectiveness of the facility, then - you can achieve that by that both bottom and cover e or one of the two parts in their profile that one the wheels are adapted (Fig. 3, cover indicated with dotted lines).

Handelt es sich um Gut, aus dem während der Bearbeitung Gas, Dämpfe 0. dgl. entweichen, so kann man diese mittels Exhaustors oder Vakuum beseitigen und dadurch wiedergewinnen, während sie sonst bei Behandlung des Gutes in die Luft entweichen. Does it concern goods from which gas or vapors are produced during processing? 0. Like. Escape, you can remove them by means of an exhaustor or vacuum and thereby regain them, while they would otherwise go up in the air when handling the goods escape.

Claims (1)

PATENT-ANSPRUCR: Einrichtung zum Zerkleinern, Mischen, Kneten und Pressen von beliebigem Gut, bei der in einem Troge auf jeder von zwei nebeneinanderliegenden Wellen mehrere Zerkleinerungs-, Misch- oder Kneträder angebracht sind, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Räder mit Klauen oder Zähnen (b) ausgerüstet und in gegeneinander versetzten, in sich kämmenden Paaren angeordnet sind. PATENT-ANSPRUCR: Equipment for crushing, mixing, kneading and Pressing any material, in a trough on each of two adjacent Shafts several grinding, mixing or kneading wheels are attached, characterized in that that the wheels are equipped with claws or teeth (b) and offset against each other, are arranged in combing pairs.
DENDAT351043D Equipment for crushing, mixing, kneading and pressing any material Expired DE351043C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE351043T

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE351043C true DE351043C (en) 1922-03-30

Family

ID=6266045

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DENDAT351043D Expired DE351043C (en) Equipment for crushing, mixing, kneading and pressing any material

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE351043C (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0142162A2 (en) * 1983-11-16 1985-05-22 ABLA Consultancy International Apparatus for grinding and/or hulling of cereals
DE4112664A1 (en) * 1991-04-18 1992-10-22 Elba Werk Maschinen Gmbh & Co Twin-axle cement mixer with partially overlapping mixer paddles - has the two axles specifically positioned so largest solid particles can pass between two paddles
EP0569854A1 (en) * 1992-05-14 1993-11-18 Wolfking Danmark A/S A mixing machine for mixing raw meat products
WO2014021180A1 (en) * 2012-07-30 2014-02-06 株式会社新日南 Kneading device

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0142162A2 (en) * 1983-11-16 1985-05-22 ABLA Consultancy International Apparatus for grinding and/or hulling of cereals
EP0142162A3 (en) * 1983-11-16 1986-02-26 ABLA Consultancy International Apparatus for grinding and/or hulling of cereals
DE4112664A1 (en) * 1991-04-18 1992-10-22 Elba Werk Maschinen Gmbh & Co Twin-axle cement mixer with partially overlapping mixer paddles - has the two axles specifically positioned so largest solid particles can pass between two paddles
EP0569854A1 (en) * 1992-05-14 1993-11-18 Wolfking Danmark A/S A mixing machine for mixing raw meat products
WO2014021180A1 (en) * 2012-07-30 2014-02-06 株式会社新日南 Kneading device
JPWO2014021180A1 (en) * 2012-07-30 2016-07-21 株式会社新日南 Kneading equipment
US9707527B2 (en) 2012-07-30 2017-07-18 Shin Nichinan Co., Ltd. Kneading apparatus with rotary shafts having kneading members

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