DE339208C - Radial turbine - Google Patents

Radial turbine

Info

Publication number
DE339208C
DE339208C DENDAT339208D DE339208DD DE339208C DE 339208 C DE339208 C DE 339208C DE NDAT339208 D DENDAT339208 D DE NDAT339208D DE 339208D D DE339208D D DE 339208DD DE 339208 C DE339208 C DE 339208C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
turbines
edge
trailing edge
radial distance
radial turbine
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DENDAT339208D
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
EMIL KNIRSCH
Original Assignee
EMIL KNIRSCH
Publication date
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE339208C publication Critical patent/DE339208C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03BMACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B1/00Engines of impulse type, i.e. turbines with jets of high-velocity liquid impinging on blades or like rotors, e.g. Pelton wheels; Parts or details peculiar thereto
    • F03B1/02Buckets; Bucket-carrying rotors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03BMACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B3/00Machines or engines of reaction type; Parts or details peculiar thereto
    • F03B3/12Blades; Blade-carrying rotors
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/20Hydro energy

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Turbine Rotor Nozzle Sealing (AREA)
  • Supercharger (AREA)

Description

Radialturbine. Bei den bekannten Radialturbinen sind die Geschwindigkeiten für die Ein- und Austrittskante der Laufschaufeln den Geschwindigkeitsänderungen des Treibmittels im Laufrade nicht richtig angepaßt, wodurch eine Erhöhung des Austrittsverlustes entsteht.Radial turbine. In the known radial turbines, the speeds are the changes in speed for the leading and trailing edge of the blades of the propellant in the impeller is not properly adjusted, which increases the leakage loss arises.

Beim Erfindungsgegenstand wird dieser erhöhte Verlust dadurch vermieden, daß der annähernd tangential eintretende Treibmittelstrahl durch die Laufschaufeln so umgelenkt wird, daß bei Freistrahlturbinen Eintritts- und Austrittskante gleiche Geschwindigkeit besitzen, bei Überdruckturbinen die Austrittskante größere Geschwindigkeit als die Eintrittskante, bei Unterdruckturbinen die Eintrittskante größere Geschwindigkeit als die Austrittskante besitzt.In the subject matter of the invention, this increased loss is avoided by that the approximately tangential entering jet of propellant through the blades is deflected in such a way that the leading and trailing edges of free-jet turbines are the same Have speed, with overpressure turbines the trailing edge is faster than the leading edge, with vacuum turbines the leading edge has greater speed than the trailing edge.

Claims (1)

PATENT-ANSPRUCH: Radialturbine, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Laufschaufel (a) in einer rillenförmigen Ausbuchtung des Laufrades (b) derart bogenförmig untergebracht ist, daß bei Freistrahlturbinen (Fig. I) die Eintrittskante (c) und Austrittskante (d) gleichen Radialabstand besitzen, bei Überdruckturbinen mit äußerer Beaufschlagung (Fig.2) die Eintrittskante (c) kleineren Radialabstand als die Austrittskante (d) und bei Unterdruckturbinen mit äußerer Beaufschlagung (Fig. 3) dieEintrittskante(c) größeren Radialabstand als die Austrittskante (d) besitzt.PATENT CLAIM: Radial turbine, characterized in that the rotor blade (A) housed in a groove-shaped bulge of the impeller (b) in such an arc-shaped manner is that in free jet turbines (Fig. I) the leading edge (c) and trailing edge (d) have the same radial distance, in the case of positive pressure turbines with external pressure (Fig. 2) the leading edge (c) smaller radial distance than the trailing edge (d) and in the case of vacuum turbines with external pressure (Fig. 3) the entry edge (c) greater radial distance than the trailing edge (d).
DENDAT339208D Radial turbine Expired DE339208C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE339208T

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE339208C true DE339208C (en) 1921-07-19

Family

ID=6223401

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DENDAT339208D Expired DE339208C (en) Radial turbine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE339208C (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1996038666A1 (en) * 1995-06-02 1996-12-05 Novak Libor A turbine rotor

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1996038666A1 (en) * 1995-06-02 1996-12-05 Novak Libor A turbine rotor

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