DE2917795C2 - Box-shaped, closed bottle packaging made of cardboard - Google Patents

Description

- on the top (2) located through holes (1) for the bottle necks (18),

- A second tear-open perforation (12) for removing an approximately triangular part of the packaging (13), which is an essential part of an end wall, an approximately triangular part of each of the side walls (3) and a part of the through holes (1) located at the edge of the end wall Top (2) includes,

A third tear-open perforation located between the rows running perpendicular to the end face (14), which removes an intermediate area between the rows of the Upper side (2) permitted

2. Bottle packaging according to claim 1, characterized by a substantially parallel to the end wall, the through holes (1) detected by the second tear-open perforation (12) connecting and between the end wall and the second so Aufreißper foration (12) arranged fold line (12a).

3. Bottle packaging according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the second tear-open perforation (12) cuts the through holes (1) located on the edge in such a way that after removal of the triangular part (13) there is a small residual wall (20) of the through holes (1).

4. Bottle packaging according to one of claims 1-3, characterized in that the first and third tear perforation by two perforation lines running essentially parallel to one another (9; 14) is formed.

5. Bottle packaging according to claim 4, characterized in that the ends of the to the third Perforation lines (14) belonging to the tear-open perforation are connected to one another by a fold line (14a) are.

6. Bottle packaging according to one of claims 1 -5, characterized in that on the with the front side provided with the tear-off perforation (12), a grip hole bar on the opposite side

tongue (15) is provided.

7. Bottle packaging according to claim 6, characterized in that the grip hole punching (15) has a has inwardly foldable tab (16).

8. Bottle packaging according to claim 7, characterized in that the tab (16) is approximately half Has the height of the punched grip hole (15).

9. Bottle packaging according to one of the claims

1 -8, characterized in that the circumferential tear-open perforation (9) with the tearing only in one Direction permitting punchings and formed at the starting point of the tear-open perforation (9) Engaging hole (10) is arranged.

10. Bottle packaging according to claim 9, characterized characterized in that the circumferential tear-open perforation (9) runs from face to face and on both long sides (3) in the same direction

is directed

11. Bottle packaging according to one of the claims 1 - 10, characterized in that the circumferential tear-open perforation (9) on the end face coincides with the tear-off perforation (12)

12. Bottle packaging according to one of the claims 1-11, characterized in that the end faces by two mutually perpendicular Pairs of flaps (7, 8) are formed, the extensions of the side walls (3) on the one hand and represent the top (2) and bottom (4) on the other hand, and that the extensions (7) of the Side walls (3) almost abut one another, while the extensions (8) of the top and bottom (2, 4) leave a gap between them in which the circumferential tear-open perforation (9) runs

13. Bottle packaging according to claim 12, characterized in that at least one of the im essentially parallel perforation lines (9) of the circumferential tear-open perforation with the front edge of one of the designed as an extension of the top or bottom (2, 4) Flaps (8) collapses

14. Bottle packaging according to claim 12 or 13, characterized in that the grip hole punching (15) is located in one of the flaps (8) designed as an extension of the upper side (2).

15. Bottle packaging according to claim 14, characterized in that the grip hole punching (15) in the flap (8) formed as an extension of the upper side (2) with the tab (16) is provided and in the flaps (7) designed as extensions of the side walls (3) as Through punching (17) is formed

The invention goes tus vuc a known box-shaped closed bottle packaging made of cardboard for bottles with tapered necks, for receiving bottles arranged in rows next to one another, with a tear-open perforation running parallel to the bottom for removing the lower part of the packaging (DE-GM 71 05 092).
Such packaging boxes have the task of enabling the bottles to be transported from the bottling plant to the dealer who sells the bottles to the end user. In addition, the packaging is increasingly having the task of serving as a sales container for the retailer so that he does not have to put each individual bottle on a separate shelf, but rather the sale from the transport box is possible. As is well known, this form of sale has been increasingly introduced due to the self-service that has become common. Packagings are known which have a circumferential tear perforation, as a result of which a circumferential strip of the cardboard can be rejected and thus a division of the packaging is brought about. The upper part can then be removed so that the bottle label is visible to the customer and he can remove individual bottles. It often happens that customers buy bottles in large numbers and therefore immediately take the closed packaging unit with them. This must then be opened and emptied at home, as it is not suitable for storage, for example in the basement.

For packaging of a different type, namely carrier packs, which are used exclusively for transport from the dealer to the end user and therefore not are designed as closed packaging, it is known from the German Auslegeschrift 14 86 483, to provide a tear-open perforation, which is an approximately triangular part of the two side walls and a This tear-open perforation is used to completely empty the carrying packaging and facilitates access to the cans or bottles contained in the packaging. From the US patent 34 10 596 a similar packaging is known, in which tear-open perforations are provided which extend between the open end faces and extend through the holes provided for receiving the bottle necks so that a strip between the through holes is removable. The through holes are dimensioned so that the crown caps of the bottles rest on the edge of the holes so that the bottles hang in the through holes. A Floor is not provided for this packaging.

The invention is based on the object of providing bottle packaging of the type mentioned at the beginning create, which are suitable for individual bottle sales at the retailer as well as for storage and Can be used advantageously at home removal without the need for additional material.

According to the invention, this object is achieved by the following features:

- There are holes for the bottle necks on the top of the packaging

- A second tear-open perforation is used to remove an approximately triangular part of the packaging that an essential part of an end wall, each about " triangular part of the side walls and one of the through holes located on the edge of the end wall covering part of the top

- There is a third tear-open perforation between the perpendicular to the end face Rows runs and the distance of an intermediate area located between the rows the top

The packaging according to the invention can be used in a versatile and extremely advantageous manner. You can in the previous way to be used as sales packaging for the dealer, with the through the Through holes for protruding bottle necks allow the bottles to be labeled, before tearing open the carton for retail bottles. Often in the appropriate Selling points, the closed boxes are stacked and only one or two at a time opened to allow the sale of single bottles. In this case a sales aid is required Each time a box is opened, label the bottles individually, if a single label of the Bottles is required. This is avoided in the case of the packaging according to the invention, since the award is possible even before the packaging is torn open and stacked.

The packaging according to the invention also offers considerable advantages for the customer who has a complete Packaging arises. Namely, it enables the flaichen to be stored in the basement without the need for a additional shelf would be required. The packaging according to the invention can be applied to that of the second Tear perforation on the opposite face

40 len, so that the bottles can be stored horizontally. If the user wants to remove a bottle from the packaging at home, he can do this by first opening the second tear-open perforation and removing the roughly triangular packaging part Removal upwards freely, with part of the wall of the passage opening preferably remaining, so that the risk of the bottles that have not yet been removed falling out of the top row towards the front is avoided. When the bottles of the top row have been removed, the bottles of the next row can be exposed for removal by partially opening the zipper-like third tear perforation so that the wall of the through-holes of the second row is partially removed. The bottles in the lower rows remain locked in the through holes so that they are securely stored. By completely tearing open the third ί tear-open perforation, the bottles in the bottom rows can also be removed.

Of course, the packaging according to the invention can be stacked in the cellar and next to one another are arranged so that a plurality of bottles are stored in this way like a shelf can.

The packaging according to the invention can be produced from a one-piece blank and can be produced fully automatically fill up. Their use therefore also offers considerable advantages in the bottling plant. The packing units can be stacked without additional stacking aids. In addition, the design of the Packaging with the through holes saves a considerable amount of material, since the packaging is no longer required must have the full height of the bottle. In addition, the through holes already provide spacers which is a fixed position in the packaging guarantee and largely prevent the bottles from hitting each other. As the top of the bottles For example, a filling check can remain illuminated by scales - not necessary, as the filling level of the bottle can be seen in the packaging.

In a preferred embodiment, the second tear perforation intersects the one on the edge Through holes such that after removing the triangular part a small remaining wall of the There is a through hole the lower part of the wall. The tearing at the second tear-open perforation is facilitated if between the front wall and the tear-open perforation ei: · ;: running essentially parallel to the front wall Folding line is provided which connects the two through bearings covered by the third tear-open perforation connects.

The operation of the packaging according to the invention can be carried out particularly easily when the first and third tear perforation by two essentially parallel perforation lines is formed.

The handling of the packaging according to the invention is further improved by the fact that on the provided with the tear-off perforation end face opposite end face a grip hole punching is provided is. This punched grip hole preferably has an inwardly foldable tab, so that a safe transport of the packaging is possible because the

Grip hole is tear-proof. The tab has about half the height of the punched handle hole.

The circumferential tear-open perforation is preferably only able to be torn open in one direction Punchings formed. An engagement hole is arranged at the starting point of the tear perforation. This clearly shows the direction of the tear for the user.

The circumferential tear perforation preferably runs on both long sides of the packaging in in same direction, so that the tearing by two tearing movements over half of the packaging circumference he follows.

Preferably, the circumferential tearing perforation meets the end face with the second Aufreißperfora- i ^r> tion for the dreieekförmige packing part together. This not only simplifies the cut, but also ensures good stability of the packaging and safe tearing open.

A very simple blank for the inventive package and a high stability can be achieved that the end faces are formed by two mutually perpendicular pairs of flaps, ^ which are extensions of the side walls on the one hand and the top and bottom on the other hand, by the extensions of the Side walls almost abut one another, while the extensions of the top and bottom leave a gap between them, in which the circumferential tear perforation runs. In this case, preferably *> at least one of the perforation lines of the circumferential tear perforation running essentially parallel to one another coincides with the front edge of one of the flaps designed as an extension of the upper or lower side. η

With an end wall designed in this way, the punch hole punch is preferably located in one of the as Extension of the top formed flaps. It is advantageous if the grip hole punching in this flap provided with the flap and in «0 behind it as extensions of the side walls

^ .. _r _ "u: | j" .__ 1 / 1-— ".ι. ιλ. 1 __-.-_ .

forms is. The flap, which is bent inward when engaging in the grip hole, then overlaps the upper edge the two half finger holes punched in the extensions of the side walls and thus contributes to the further stabilization of the packaging when carried by the grip hole.

The invention will be explained in more detail by way of ^w in the drawing illustrated embodiment. Zis shows

F i g. 1 a one-piece blank for packaging,

2 shows a view of an end face of the finished packaging provided with a grip hole,

F i g. 3 a view of a longitudinal side of the packaging,

4 shows a plan view of the top of the packaging,

F i g. 5 shows a side view of the same filled packaging after the upper part has been ^{removed by tearing open the M} circumferential tear perforation,

F i g. 6 shows a view of the front of a packaging tilted onto the front after removal of the triangular part of the packaging,

F i g. 7 the packaging according to FIG. 6 after the third tear perforation has been partially torn open for removal the quick one from the middle row of bottles.

The in F i g. 1 blank consists of a

with six through holes 1 provided top 2, two side walls 3 and a bottom 4, which are all in a row are connected to one another by fold lines 5. The side wall 3, which has a free edge, is connected to this edge via a further fold line 5 with an adhesive edge 6, which when gluing the Packaging is glued to the bottom 4.

The two side walls 3, as well as the upper side 2 and the lower side 4, point over the fold lines 5 outgoing extensions formed flaps 7, 8, from which the end faces of the packaging is formed. The flaps are hinged to the associated pages 2, 3, 4 by further fold lines 5.

The two side walls have in their middle two perforation lines running parallel to the longitudinal edges 9, which form a first tear-open perforation. The two perforation lines 9 run somewhat on a flap 7 towards each other and open into an approximately semicircular cutout iö.

The side wall 3 connected to the underside 4 via a fold line 5 is three on this fold line Equidistant holes 11 provided, where the packaging during filling on a longitudinal conveyor which can be promoted in advance. In addition to the through holes 1, the upper side 2 has a perforation line 12, which are symmetrical about the longitudinal central axis the upper side extends in a straight line towards the two side walls 3 and extends on the two side walls 3 continue in a straight line The perforation line 12 opens out on both side walls 3 at the level of the fold line between Side wall 3 and the corresponding flap 7 in the closest perforation line 9. The slope of the course of the perforation line 12 results from the fact that the perforation line 12 denotes the through holes! the flaps 7 are closest, so cuts that a small part of the wall of the corresponding Through holes remains when the triangular packaging part delimited by the perforation line 12 13 is removed. The perforation line 12 ends in two in the middle area of the upper side 2 Perforation lines 14 between the two of the

Perfnraiinnclinip I? prfaRtpn through Iranian holes I

are connected to each other. To make it easier to remove the triangular packaging part 13 a fold line 12a is used. which runs parallel to the front wall and connects the two through holes 1. As a result, one of the walls of the through holes 1 and that between the through holes 1 extending parts of the perforation lines 12 and 14 slightly depressed or be folded out, so that the tearing out of the remaining perforation line 12 is easily possible

The perforation line 14 constitutes a third tear perforation which the through holes 1 of the upper side 2, which are not cut by the perforation line 12 cuts so that by tearing open the third tear-open perforation starting from the perforation line 12, the middle parts between the through holes 1 lying next to one another are removed one after the other can. The free ends of the perforation line 14 are for stability reasons with a fold line 14a tied together.

On the flap 8 opposite the perforation line 12 there is a punched grip hole 15, which is designed so that a tab 16, which occupies about half the height of the handle hole perforation, remains The adjacent flaps 7 belonging to the side walls 3 point at the corresponding point

two punchings 17, each representing half a handle hole punching and in the add a grip hole to the glued packaging.

FIG. 2 shows the end face formed by the flaps 7, 8 and provided with the grip hole 15. The flaps 7 of the side walls 3 are dimensioned so that they almost abut one another, while between the flaps 8 e> space remains in which the first tear perforation with the perforation lines 9 runs. At the starting point of the perforation lines 9 are the two approximately semicircular Ausstanziingcn to. which complement each other to form an engagement hole and mark the beginning of the tear-open perforation 9 for the user.

Fig. 3 leaves the first tear perforation 9 on one Recognize the long side. At the .Stirnseitenkante the long side opens into the upper perforation line 9 of the The first tear-open perforation shows the roughly triangular packaging

rerforationsiinic \ 2.

F i g. 4 illustrates the position of the bottle necks 18 in the through holes I _1, the walls of which wrap tightly around the bottle necks and thus effect a good fixation of the bottles in the packaging.

F i g. 5 shows the packaging in its application as a sales carrier for the individual bottles. By removing of the strip 19 delimited by the perforation lines 9, the upper part of the packaging could be removed so that the bottles are only in the lower part and can be easily removed. The height of the lower part allows a first look at the egg chains of the bottles, even if the bottles are still in the lower part.

6 and 7 show the use of the packaging as a Vorralslager z. B. in the basement of the End user. After removing the triangular packaging part 13 by tearing it along the perforation line 12, the two upper bottles are freely accessible for removal from the packaging. Through this the tearing off at the perforation line 12 a residual wall 20 of the uppermost through-holes 1 is retained, the top bottles are despite the removal of the triangular packaging part 13 still fixed in their position. Of course, it is not absolutely necessary to go through the perforation line 12 still leave a residual wall 20 of the through holes. The through holes can through the perforation line 12 fully in the triangular shape Packaging part 13 are so that the top bottles only by lying on the underlying Bottles and the walls of the box remaining after the part U has been removed.

F i g. 7 Makes the packaging out of the after a partial tearing at the perforation line 14, the bottles lying in the second row can be taken away. The intermediate piece between the two through holes 1 in the middle row of bottles is now a rag 21 bent so that the lower bottles are still fixed in their through holes, as the intermediate piece between these Durohganglöchern only after a complete pulling on the tab 21 and thus complete removal or folding down of the central area enclosed by the perforation lines 14 the top is removed.

For this purpose 4 sheets of drawings

Claims (1)

20 claims; 1. Box-shaped, closed cardboard bottle packaging for bottles with tapered necks, for holding bottles arranged in rows next to one another, with one parallel to the Underside circumferential tear perforation for removing the upper part, marked by the following characteristics: ι ο