DE2715290C2 - Verbund-Element sowie Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung - Google Patents

Verbund-Element sowie Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung

Info

Publication number
DE2715290C2
DE2715290C2 DE2715290A DE2715290A DE2715290C2 DE 2715290 C2 DE2715290 C2 DE 2715290C2 DE 2715290 A DE2715290 A DE 2715290A DE 2715290 A DE2715290 A DE 2715290A DE 2715290 C2 DE2715290 C2 DE 2715290C2
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
layer
ceramic
metal
composite element
intermediate layer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DE2715290A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
DE2715290A1 (de
Inventor
Arnold R. Orange Conn. Erickson
Carlino Cromwell Conn. Panzera
Robert P. Hamden Conn. Tolokan
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Brunswick Corp
Original Assignee
Brunswick Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from US05/674,047 external-priority patent/US4142022A/en
Priority claimed from US05/677,258 external-priority patent/US4075364A/en
Application filed by Brunswick Corp filed Critical Brunswick Corp
Publication of DE2715290A1 publication Critical patent/DE2715290A1/de
Priority claimed from AU74791/81A external-priority patent/AU533531B2/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE2715290C2 publication Critical patent/DE2715290C2/de
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B7/00Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/04Interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/08Interconnection of layers by mechanical means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B15/00Layered products comprising a layer of metal
    • B32B15/02Layer formed of wires, e.g. mesh
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B15/00Layered products comprising a layer of metal
    • B32B15/14Layered products comprising a layer of metal next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B7/00Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/04Interconnection of layers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B9/00Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00
    • B32B9/04Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising such particular substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B9/041Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising such particular substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of metal
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B9/00Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00
    • B32B9/04Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising such particular substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B9/047Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising such particular substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material made of fibres or filaments
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B37/00Joining burned ceramic articles with other burned ceramic articles or other articles by heating
    • C04B37/02Joining burned ceramic articles with other burned ceramic articles or other articles by heating with metallic articles
    • C04B37/023Joining burned ceramic articles with other burned ceramic articles or other articles by heating with metallic articles characterised by the interlayer used
    • C04B37/026Joining burned ceramic articles with other burned ceramic articles or other articles by heating with metallic articles characterised by the interlayer used consisting of metals or metal salts
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01DNON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D11/00Preventing or minimising internal leakage of working-fluid, e.g. between stages
    • F01D11/08Preventing or minimising internal leakage of working-fluid, e.g. between stages for sealing space between rotor blade tips and stator
    • F01D11/12Preventing or minimising internal leakage of working-fluid, e.g. between stages for sealing space between rotor blade tips and stator using a rubstrip, e.g. erodible. deformable or resiliently-biased part
    • F01D11/122Preventing or minimising internal leakage of working-fluid, e.g. between stages for sealing space between rotor blade tips and stator using a rubstrip, e.g. erodible. deformable or resiliently-biased part with erodable or abradable material
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01DNON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D25/00Component parts, details, or accessories, not provided for in, or of interest apart from, other groups
    • F01D25/005Selecting particular materials
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01DNON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D5/00Blades; Blade-carrying members; Heating, heat-insulating, cooling or antivibration means on the blades or the members
    • F01D5/12Blades
    • F01D5/28Selecting particular materials; Particular measures relating thereto; Measures against erosion or corrosion
    • F01D5/284Selection of ceramic materials
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/10Inorganic fibres
    • B32B2262/103Metal fibres
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2309/00Parameters for the laminating or treatment process; Apparatus details
    • B32B2309/08Dimensions, e.g. volume
    • B32B2309/10Dimensions, e.g. volume linear, e.g. length, distance, width
    • B32B2309/105Thickness
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2237/00Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
    • C04B2237/02Aspects relating to interlayers, e.g. used to join ceramic articles with other articles by heating
    • C04B2237/12Metallic interlayers
    • C04B2237/123Metallic interlayers based on iron group metals, e.g. steel
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2237/00Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
    • C04B2237/30Composition of layers of ceramic laminates or of ceramic or metallic articles to be joined by heating, e.g. Si substrates
    • C04B2237/32Ceramic
    • C04B2237/34Oxidic
    • C04B2237/341Silica or silicates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2237/00Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
    • C04B2237/30Composition of layers of ceramic laminates or of ceramic or metallic articles to be joined by heating, e.g. Si substrates
    • C04B2237/32Ceramic
    • C04B2237/38Fiber or whisker reinforced
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2237/00Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
    • C04B2237/30Composition of layers of ceramic laminates or of ceramic or metallic articles to be joined by heating, e.g. Si substrates
    • C04B2237/40Metallic
    • C04B2237/405Iron metal group, e.g. Co or Ni
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2237/00Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
    • C04B2237/50Processing aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to the joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
    • C04B2237/59Aspects relating to the structure of the interlayer
    • C04B2237/592Aspects relating to the structure of the interlayer whereby the interlayer is not continuous, e.g. not the whole surface of the smallest substrate is covered by the interlayer
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2237/00Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
    • C04B2237/50Processing aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to the joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
    • C04B2237/60Forming at the joining interface or in the joining layer specific reaction phases or zones, e.g. diffusion of reactive species from the interlayer to the substrate or from a substrate to the joining interface, carbide forming at the joining interface
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02BINTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B1/00Engines characterised by fuel-air mixture compression
    • F02B1/02Engines characterised by fuel-air mixture compression with positive ignition
    • F02B1/04Engines characterised by fuel-air mixture compression with positive ignition with fuel-air mixture admission into cylinder
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T50/00Aeronautics or air transport
    • Y02T50/60Efficient propulsion technologies, e.g. for aircraft

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Ceramic Products (AREA)
DE2715290A 1976-04-05 1977-04-05 Verbund-Element sowie Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung Expired DE2715290C2 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US05/674,047 US4142022A (en) 1976-04-05 1976-04-05 Ceramic-metal laminate
US05/677,258 US4075364A (en) 1976-04-15 1976-04-15 Porous ceramic seals and method of making same
AU74791/81A AU533531B2 (en) 1976-04-05 1981-08-31 Multiple fibre reinforced ceramic-metal laminate

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE2715290A1 DE2715290A1 (de) 1977-10-13
DE2715290C2 true DE2715290C2 (de) 1986-02-06

Family

ID=27156100

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE2715290A Expired DE2715290C2 (de) 1976-04-05 1977-04-05 Verbund-Element sowie Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung

Country Status (7)

Country Link
DE (1) DE2715290C2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
DK (1) DK132677A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
FR (1) FR2391974A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
IT (1) IT1086845B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
LU (1) LU77068A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
NL (1) NL7703622A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
SE (1) SE426581B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3617456A1 (de) * 1986-05-23 1987-12-03 Vaw Ver Aluminium Werke Ag Verfahren und vorrichtung zur festen verbindung von keramischen formteilen mit metallen
DE4434825A1 (de) * 1994-09-29 1996-05-23 Tissu Rothrist Ag Verbundwerkstoff in Flachform
DE102013110154A1 (de) * 2013-09-16 2015-03-19 Elringklinger Ag Dichtungssystem und Verbindung einer thermisch hochbelasteten Komponente mit einer thermisch wenig belastbaren Einheit

Families Citing this family (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4273824A (en) * 1979-05-11 1981-06-16 United Technologies Corporation Ceramic faced structures and methods for manufacture thereof
US4280975A (en) * 1979-10-12 1981-07-28 General Electric Company Method for constructing a turbine shroud
DE3014645C2 (de) * 1980-04-16 1982-12-02 MTU Motoren- und Turbinen-Union München GmbH, 8000 München Metall-Keramik-Bauteil und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung
DE3327216A1 (de) * 1983-07-28 1985-02-07 MTU Motoren- und Turbinen-Union München GmbH, 8000 München Verfahren zur anordnung einer waermedaemmschicht auf einem metallsubstrat
US4639388A (en) * 1985-02-12 1987-01-27 Chromalloy American Corporation Ceramic-metal composites
DE3514379A1 (de) * 1985-04-20 1986-10-23 MTU Motoren- und Turbinen-Union München GmbH, 8000 München Waermetauscher
DE3638088A1 (de) * 1986-11-07 1988-05-19 Bernd Retter Verfahren und vorrichtung zum beschichten von verschleissflaechen sowie nach dem verfahren erstellte verschleissflaechen
DE3724995A1 (de) * 1987-02-26 1988-09-08 Radex Heraklith Verfahren zur herstellung eines verbundkoerpers und verbundkoerper selbst
DE4021259C2 (de) * 1989-12-22 1994-02-24 Didier Werke Ag Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Verbundteiles
FR2849652B1 (fr) * 2003-01-03 2007-01-05 Commissariat Energie Atomique Procede d'assemblage d'une piece en ceramique avec une piece metallique
DE102009058853A1 (de) * 2009-12-18 2011-06-22 Rolls-Royce Deutschland Ltd & Co KG, 15827 Turbinenschaufel
WO2017040732A2 (en) * 2015-09-03 2017-03-09 Biomedical Enterprises, Inc. Elastic orthopedic implant and method of manufacture thereof

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3114612A (en) * 1959-05-15 1963-12-17 Eugene W Friedrich Composite structure
FR1426197A (fr) * 1963-10-28 1966-01-28 Atomic Energy Commission Ensemble d'une pièce métallique et d'une pièce en matière céramique métallisée, et procédé pour sa fabrication
BE663373A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * 1964-05-04
JPS4844164B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * 1969-04-08 1973-12-22
DE2165696A1 (de) * 1971-01-20 1972-07-27 British Leyland Truck & Bus Verfahren zum Löten bzw. Hartlöten von Keramik an Metall

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3617456A1 (de) * 1986-05-23 1987-12-03 Vaw Ver Aluminium Werke Ag Verfahren und vorrichtung zur festen verbindung von keramischen formteilen mit metallen
DE4434825A1 (de) * 1994-09-29 1996-05-23 Tissu Rothrist Ag Verbundwerkstoff in Flachform
DE19534194A1 (de) * 1994-09-29 1996-06-05 Tissu Rothrist Ag Verbundwerkstoff in Flachform
DE102013110154A1 (de) * 2013-09-16 2015-03-19 Elringklinger Ag Dichtungssystem und Verbindung einer thermisch hochbelasteten Komponente mit einer thermisch wenig belastbaren Einheit

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
SE426581B (sv) 1983-01-31
DK132677A (da) 1977-10-06
LU77068A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) 1977-08-12
NL7703622A (nl) 1977-10-07
FR2391974B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) 1984-06-29
SE7703321L (sv) 1977-10-06
IT1086845B (it) 1985-05-31
DE2715290A1 (de) 1977-10-13
FR2391974A1 (fr) 1978-12-22

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