DE2443626A1 - Verfahren zur herstellung eines brennstoffes auf wasserstoff-basis, sowie vorrichtung zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens - Google Patents
Verfahren zur herstellung eines brennstoffes auf wasserstoff-basis, sowie vorrichtung zur durchfuehrung des verfahrensInfo
- Publication number
- DE2443626A1 DE2443626A1 DE19742443626 DE2443626A DE2443626A1 DE 2443626 A1 DE2443626 A1 DE 2443626A1 DE 19742443626 DE19742443626 DE 19742443626 DE 2443626 A DE2443626 A DE 2443626A DE 2443626 A1 DE2443626 A1 DE 2443626A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- hydrogen
- energy
- chamber
- fuel
- reaction
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 41
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 title claims description 41
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical class [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 40
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 33
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title claims description 22
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims description 10
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 50
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 claims description 32
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000003575 carbonaceous material Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012768 molten material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003608 radiolysis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000006798 recombination Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005215 recombination Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010494 dissociation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005593 dissociations Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007141 radiochemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims 5
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims 5
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims 5
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 235000019738 Limestone Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 239000006028 limestone Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229960004424 carbon dioxide Drugs 0.000 description 7
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052722 tritium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium oxide Chemical compound [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002901 radioactive waste Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000851 Alloy steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YZCKVEUIGOORGS-OUBTZVSYSA-N Deuterium Chemical compound [2H] YZCKVEUIGOORGS-OUBTZVSYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YZCKVEUIGOORGS-NJFSPNSNSA-N Tritium Chemical compound [3H] YZCKVEUIGOORGS-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N ZrO2 Inorganic materials O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- UVJPCPROJZIFAV-YAUCMBIBSA-N alpha-L-Rhap-(1->3)-[alpha-L-Rhap-(1->3)-beta-D-Glcp-(1->4)]-alpha-D-Glcp-(1->2)-alpha-D-Glcp Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@@H](O[C@@H]3[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]3O)O)O[C@@H]2CO)O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O2)O)O[C@H](CO)[C@H]1O UVJPCPROJZIFAV-YAUCMBIBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012255 calcium oxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910002090 carbon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010000 carbonizing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052805 deuterium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005670 electromagnetic radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009972 noncorrosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003758 nuclear fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);zirconium(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Zr+4] RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21B—FUSION REACTORS
- G21B1/00—Thermonuclear fusion reactors
- G21B1/03—Thermonuclear fusion reactors with inertial plasma confinement
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
- C01B3/04—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by decomposition of inorganic compounds, e.g. ammonia
- C01B3/042—Decomposition of water
- C01B3/045—Decomposition of water in gaseous phase
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E30/00—Energy generation of nuclear origin
- Y02E30/10—Nuclear fusion reactors
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/36—Hydrogen production from non-carbon containing sources, e.g. by water electrolysis
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Oxygen, Ozone, And Oxides In General (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US41436773A | 1973-11-09 | 1973-11-09 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2443626A1 true DE2443626A1 (de) | 1975-05-15 |
Family
ID=23641143
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19742443626 Withdrawn DE2443626A1 (de) | 1973-11-09 | 1974-09-12 | Verfahren zur herstellung eines brennstoffes auf wasserstoff-basis, sowie vorrichtung zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5079501A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| CA (1) | CA1025800A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| DE (1) | DE2443626A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| FR (1) | FR2250818B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| GB (1) | GB1492785A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| IT (1) | IT1021657B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| NL (1) | NL7414488A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102014212972A1 (de) | 2013-07-04 | 2015-01-08 | Technische Universität Dresden | Verfahren und Anlage zur Wasserstoffherstellung |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4021298A (en) * | 1974-01-29 | 1977-05-03 | Westinghouse Electric Corporation | Conversion of coal into hydrocarbons |
| US4364897A (en) * | 1975-02-10 | 1982-12-21 | Texas Gas Transmission Corporation | Multi-step chemical and radiation process for the production of gas |
| US4144150A (en) * | 1975-09-02 | 1979-03-13 | Texas Gas Transmission Corporation | Means and method for processing chemicals with radiation |
| CA1162333A (en) * | 1978-06-06 | 1984-02-14 | Paul M. Koloc | Method and apparatus for generating and utilizing a compound plasma configuration |
-
1974
- 1974-07-23 CA CA205,390A patent/CA1025800A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-08-15 JP JP49093774A patent/JPS5079501A/ja active Pending
- 1974-08-29 GB GB37833/74A patent/GB1492785A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-09-12 DE DE19742443626 patent/DE2443626A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1974-09-20 IT IT53136/74A patent/IT1021657B/it active
- 1974-10-25 FR FR7435888A patent/FR2250818B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1974-11-06 NL NL7414488A patent/NL7414488A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102014212972A1 (de) | 2013-07-04 | 2015-01-08 | Technische Universität Dresden | Verfahren und Anlage zur Wasserstoffherstellung |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB1492785A (en) | 1977-11-23 |
| FR2250818B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1979-10-19 |
| IT1021657B (it) | 1978-02-20 |
| FR2250818A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1975-06-06 |
| JPS5079501A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1975-06-28 |
| CA1025800A (en) | 1978-02-07 |
| NL7414488A (nl) | 1975-05-13 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8110 | Request for examination paragraph 44 | ||
| 8139 | Disposal/non-payment of the annual fee |