DE2210550C3 - Vorrichtung zur Bohrlochvermessung mit künstlicher Radioaktivität - Google Patents
Vorrichtung zur Bohrlochvermessung mit künstlicher RadioaktivitätInfo
- Publication number
- DE2210550C3 DE2210550C3 DE2210550A DE2210550A DE2210550C3 DE 2210550 C3 DE2210550 C3 DE 2210550C3 DE 2210550 A DE2210550 A DE 2210550A DE 2210550 A DE2210550 A DE 2210550A DE 2210550 C3 DE2210550 C3 DE 2210550C3
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- chlorine
- channel
- formation
- gamma radiation
- detector
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 title claims description 30
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 93
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 93
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 85
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 84
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 80
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 70
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 43
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 43
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 40
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- 229910052772 Samarium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 25
- KZUNJOHGWZRPMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N samarium atom Chemical compound [Sm] KZUNJOHGWZRPMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229940075630 samarium oxide Drugs 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910001954 samarium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- FKTOIHSPIPYAPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N samarium(iii) oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Sm+3].[Sm+3] FKTOIHSPIPYAPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001678 irradiating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 17
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- FVAUCKIRQBBSSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium iodide Chemical compound [Na+].[I-] FVAUCKIRQBBSSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 9
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229910052793 cadmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium atom Chemical compound [Cd] BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000005251 gamma ray Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000013598 vector Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000019738 Limestone Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011358 absorbing material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000006028 limestone Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000009518 sodium iodide Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052688 Gadolinium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052778 Plutonium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052614 beryl Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- UIWYJDYFSGRHKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N gadolinium atom Chemical compound [Gd] UIWYJDYFSGRHKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000084 gamma-ray spectrum Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000691 measurement method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- OYEHPCDNVJXUIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N plutonium atom Chemical compound [Pu] OYEHPCDNVJXUIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052716 thallium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- -1 thallium-activated sodium iodide Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052695 Americium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052580 B4C Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 206010073306 Exposure to radiation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 150000001216 Samarium Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- QQINRWTZWGJFDB-IGMARMGPSA-N actinium-227 Chemical compound [227Ac] QQINRWTZWGJFDB-IGMARMGPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- LXQXZNRPTYVCNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N americium atom Chemical compound [Am] LXQXZNRPTYVCNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003321 amplification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- INAHAJYZKVIDIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N boron carbide Chemical compound B12B3B4C32B41 INAHAJYZKVIDIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 1
- 229910052738 indium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium atom Chemical compound [In] APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- WABPQHHGFIMREM-AKLPVKDBSA-N lead-210 Chemical compound [210Pb] WABPQHHGFIMREM-AKLPVKDBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052754 neon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GKAOGPIIYCISHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N neon atom Chemical compound [Ne] GKAOGPIIYCISHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003199 nucleic acid amplification method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01V—GEOPHYSICS; GRAVITATIONAL MEASUREMENTS; DETECTING MASSES OR OBJECTS; TAGS
- G01V5/00—Prospecting or detecting by the use of ionising radiation, e.g. of natural or induced radioactivity
- G01V5/04—Prospecting or detecting by the use of ionising radiation, e.g. of natural or induced radioactivity specially adapted for well-logging
- G01V5/08—Prospecting or detecting by the use of ionising radiation, e.g. of natural or induced radioactivity specially adapted for well-logging using primary nuclear radiation sources or X-rays
- G01V5/10—Prospecting or detecting by the use of ionising radiation, e.g. of natural or induced radioactivity specially adapted for well-logging using primary nuclear radiation sources or X-rays using neutron sources
- G01V5/101—Prospecting or detecting by the use of ionising radiation, e.g. of natural or induced radioactivity specially adapted for well-logging using primary nuclear radiation sources or X-rays using neutron sources and detecting the secondary Y-rays produced in the surrounding layers of the bore hole
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Geophysics (AREA)
- Measurement Of Radiation (AREA)
- Analysing Materials By The Use Of Radiation (AREA)
- Geophysics And Detection Of Objects (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US12145871A | 1971-03-05 | 1971-03-05 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2210550A1 DE2210550A1 (de) | 1972-09-21 |
| DE2210550B2 DE2210550B2 (de) | 1980-01-17 |
| DE2210550C3 true DE2210550C3 (de) | 1980-09-18 |
Family
ID=22396867
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2210550A Expired DE2210550C3 (de) | 1971-03-05 | 1972-03-04 | Vorrichtung zur Bohrlochvermessung mit künstlicher Radioaktivität |
Country Status (8)
Families Citing this family (21)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1543982A (en) * | 1975-02-13 | 1979-04-11 | Schlumberger Ltd | Neutron borehole logging correction technique |
| US4002903A (en) * | 1975-03-07 | 1977-01-11 | Texaco Inc. | Simultaneous thermal neutron decay time and shale compensated chlorine log system |
| US3988581A (en) * | 1975-04-14 | 1976-10-26 | Texaco Inc. | Radioactive well logging system with shale (boron) compensation by gamma ray build-up |
| US4300043A (en) * | 1979-05-29 | 1981-11-10 | Halliburton Company | Stabilized radioactive logging method and apparatus |
| US4503327A (en) * | 1982-07-06 | 1985-03-05 | Dresser Industries, Inc. | Combination thermal and radiation shield |
| US7407006B2 (en) | 1999-01-04 | 2008-08-05 | Weatherford/Lamb, Inc. | System for logging formations surrounding a wellbore |
| US6825459B2 (en) | 1999-01-04 | 2004-11-30 | Weatherford/Lamb, Inc. | Dual compensated chlorine logging tool |
| US7513305B2 (en) | 1999-01-04 | 2009-04-07 | Weatherford/Lamb, Inc. | Apparatus and methods for operating a tool in a wellbore |
| US20050139759A1 (en) * | 1999-01-04 | 2005-06-30 | Robert Pitts | Lifetime pulsed neutron/chlorine combination logging tool |
| US7511266B1 (en) | 2006-12-06 | 2009-03-31 | Bothner Ronald E | Irradiated formation tool (IFT) apparatus and method |
| DE102007029778B4 (de) | 2007-06-21 | 2009-04-16 | Klaus Dr. Buckup | Vorrichtung zum qualitativen und/oder quantitativen Nachweis von chemischen Elementen in Bodenproben |
| DE102007051550A1 (de) * | 2007-10-29 | 2009-04-30 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Stößel für ein Magnetventil und ein Verfahren zur Kennzeichnung von Stößeln für Magnetventile |
| WO2009126150A1 (en) * | 2008-04-08 | 2009-10-15 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Methods and apparatus with high resolution electrode configuration for imaging in oil-based muds |
| WO2010039122A1 (en) * | 2008-09-30 | 2010-04-08 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Salt concentration logging systems and methods |
| GB2493641B (en) * | 2008-09-30 | 2013-05-01 | Halliburton Energy Serv Inc | Systems and methods for evaluating formations having unknown or mixed salinity |
| US8510051B2 (en) * | 2008-09-30 | 2013-08-13 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Systems and methods for evaluating formations having unknown or mixed salinity |
| US8173954B2 (en) * | 2008-12-30 | 2012-05-08 | Saint-Gobain Ceramics & Plastics, Inc. | Detector for use in well-logging applications |
| US10041343B2 (en) | 2009-06-02 | 2018-08-07 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Micro-sonic density imaging while drilling systems and methods |
| US8384017B2 (en) * | 2009-08-06 | 2013-02-26 | Schlumberger Technology Corporation | Subsurface nuclear measurement systems, methods and apparatus |
| US20120326017A1 (en) * | 2011-06-22 | 2012-12-27 | Baker Hughes Incorporated | Method of calculating formation characteristics |
| CN112302622B (zh) * | 2020-10-29 | 2022-06-17 | 大庆油田有限责任公司 | 一种脉冲中子全谱测井综合解释剩余油饱和度的方法 |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB948310A (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) * | 1900-01-01 | |||
| US2469463A (en) * | 1946-01-18 | 1949-05-10 | Stanolind Oil & Gas Co | Neutron logging of wells |
| US3080480A (en) * | 1955-07-07 | 1963-03-05 | Serge A Scherbatskoy | Apparatus for deep-well logging |
| US3108188A (en) * | 1959-04-03 | 1963-10-22 | Schlumberger Well Surv Corp | Nuclear well logging |
| US3240938A (en) * | 1960-10-14 | 1966-03-15 | Texaco Inc | Radioactivity well logging for determining the presence of hydrogen and chlorine |
| US3247377A (en) * | 1962-04-12 | 1966-04-19 | Texaco Inc | Scintillation-type well logging device with two crystals responding separately to thermal neutrons and gamma rays |
| US3240937A (en) * | 1963-06-14 | 1966-03-15 | Texaco Inc | Radioactivity well logging for deter-mining the presence of hydrogen |
| US3497692A (en) * | 1965-03-09 | 1970-02-24 | Mobil Oil Corp | Detection of chemical binding of hydrogen |
-
1971
- 1971-03-05 US US00121458A patent/US3772513A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1972
- 1972-03-01 GB GB950972A patent/GB1355479A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-03-03 ES ES400416A patent/ES400416A1/es not_active Expired
- 1972-03-04 DE DE2210550A patent/DE2210550C3/de not_active Expired
- 1972-03-06 CA CA136369A patent/CA937339A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-03-06 BR BR1285/72*[A patent/BR7201285D0/pt unknown
- 1972-03-06 FR FR7207646A patent/FR2128644B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1972-03-17 AR AR241009A patent/AR214494A1/es active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CA937339A (en) | 1973-11-20 |
| DE2210550A1 (de) | 1972-09-21 |
| FR2128644B1 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1975-08-22 |
| AR214494A1 (es) | 1979-06-29 |
| DE2210550B2 (de) | 1980-01-17 |
| BR7201285D0 (pt) | 1973-05-17 |
| FR2128644A1 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1972-10-20 |
| GB1355479A (en) | 1974-06-05 |
| US3772513A (en) | 1973-11-13 |
| ES400416A1 (es) | 1975-06-16 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| OGA | New person/name/address of the applicant | ||
| C3 | Grant after two publication steps (3rd publication) | ||
| EHJ | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |