DE2166714C3 - Verfahren und Vorrichtung für die Herstellung von Erzeugnissen mit Plüschoberfläche - Google Patents
Verfahren und Vorrichtung für die Herstellung von Erzeugnissen mit PlüschoberflächeInfo
- Publication number
- DE2166714C3 DE2166714C3 DE19712166714 DE2166714A DE2166714C3 DE 2166714 C3 DE2166714 C3 DE 2166714C3 DE 19712166714 DE19712166714 DE 19712166714 DE 2166714 A DE2166714 A DE 2166714A DE 2166714 C3 DE2166714 C3 DE 2166714C3
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- mass
- heated
- roller
- base
- fiber
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 21
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 8
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 31
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 29
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 5
- -1 aromatic dicarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000012858 resilient material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OEPOKWHJYJXUGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-phenylmethoxyphenyl)-1,3-thiazole-4-carbaldehyde Chemical compound O=CC1=CSC(C=2C=C(OCC=3C=CC=CC=3)C=CC=2)=N1 OEPOKWHJYJXUGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000282326 Felis catus Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920006358 Fluon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000237502 Ostreidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920001944 Plastisol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013405 beer Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003851 biochemical process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012809 cooling fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007799 cork Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052571 earthenware Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003974 emollient agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003000 extruded plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229920001821 foam rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002930 fur substitute Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002334 glycols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052809 inorganic oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001684 low density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004702 low-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005445 natural material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000075 oxide glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020636 oyster Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004999 plastisol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002964 rayon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004627 regenerated cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005488 sandblasting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004945 silicone rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009182 swimming Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004634 thermosetting polymer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007666 vacuum forming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H11/00—Non-woven pile fabrics
- D04H11/08—Non-woven pile fabrics formed by creation of a pile on at least one surface of a non-woven fabric without addition of pile-forming material, e.g. by needling, by differential shrinking
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
- Synthetic Leather, Interior Materials Or Flexible Sheet Materials (AREA)
- Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB5524270 | 1970-11-20 | ||
| GB5524170A GB1378638A (en) | 1970-11-20 | 1970-11-20 | Production of pilesurfaced products |
| GB6132670 | 1970-12-24 | ||
| GB6132570 | 1970-12-24 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2166714A1 DE2166714A1 (de) | 1975-05-15 |
| DE2166714B2 DE2166714B2 (de) | 1976-10-07 |
| DE2166714C3 true DE2166714C3 (de) | 1978-09-14 |
Family
ID=27449043
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19712166714 Expired DE2166714C3 (de) | 1970-11-20 | 1971-11-19 | Verfahren und Vorrichtung für die Herstellung von Erzeugnissen mit Plüschoberfläche |
| DE19712157510 Ceased DE2157510B2 (de) | 1970-11-20 | 1971-11-19 | Verfahren und Vorrichtung für die Herstellung von Erzeugnissen mit Plüschoberfläche |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19712157510 Ceased DE2157510B2 (de) | 1970-11-20 | 1971-11-19 | Verfahren und Vorrichtung für die Herstellung von Erzeugnissen mit Plüschoberfläche |
Country Status (13)
Families Citing this family (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1451311A (en) * | 1972-12-04 | 1976-09-29 | Ici Ltd | Apparatus and process for the production of pile surfaced materials |
| DE2438770A1 (de) * | 1973-08-21 | 1975-03-06 | Metzeler Schaum Gmbh | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur herstellung eines faechigen erzeugnisses mit faseriger oberflaeche |
| GB1503669A (en) * | 1974-09-13 | 1978-03-15 | Ici Ltd | Pile surfaced products |
| GB1519450A (en) * | 1974-12-06 | 1978-07-26 | Ici Ltd | Gloves |
| US4183889A (en) * | 1975-03-22 | 1980-01-15 | Metzeler Schaum Gmbh | Method for the production of a polymer substrate with a fibrous surface |
| CA1099862A (en) | 1980-02-11 | 1981-04-28 | Albert N. Thompson | Curling push-broom |
| JPS5936744A (ja) * | 1982-08-17 | 1984-02-29 | チッソ株式会社 | 立毛繊維構造物及びその製造方法 |
| WO1984003723A1 (en) * | 1983-03-18 | 1984-09-27 | Rasmussen Polymer Dev Rpd | Textile-like reticular product derived from film material |
| JPS6141462A (ja) * | 1984-07-31 | 1986-02-27 | フカイ工業株式会社 | 輸液器具における流量調整装置 |
| ES8705289A1 (es) * | 1985-05-29 | 1987-05-01 | Monsanto Co | Procedimiento para formar un material que incluye varias capas superpuestas |
| GB8806949D0 (en) * | 1988-03-23 | 1988-04-27 | Knight C G F | Cleaning products |
| US5180534A (en) * | 1990-12-21 | 1993-01-19 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Process of manufacturing a refastenable mechanical fastening system |
| US7419570B2 (en) | 2002-11-27 | 2008-09-02 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Soft, strong clothlike webs |
| US7182837B2 (en) | 2002-11-27 | 2007-02-27 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Structural printing of absorbent webs |
| US6964726B2 (en) | 2002-12-26 | 2005-11-15 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Absorbent webs including highly textured surface |
-
1970
- 1970-11-20 GB GB5524170A patent/GB1378638A/en not_active Expired
-
1971
- 1971-11-15 AU AU35707/71A patent/AU465097B2/en not_active Expired
- 1971-11-17 CS CS804371A patent/CS177072B2/cs unknown
- 1971-11-17 BE BE775478A patent/BE775478A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1971-11-19 IT IT3134071A patent/IT941201B/it active
- 1971-11-19 FR FR7141550A patent/FR2115298B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1971-11-19 DK DK569471A patent/DK138808B/da not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1971-11-19 NL NL7116004A patent/NL7116004A/xx unknown
- 1971-11-19 CA CA128,151A patent/CA1008620A/en not_active Expired
- 1971-11-19 DE DE19712166714 patent/DE2166714C3/de not_active Expired
- 1971-11-19 SE SE1485371A patent/SE387572B/xx unknown
- 1971-11-19 DE DE19712157510 patent/DE2157510B2/de not_active Ceased
- 1971-11-20 JP JP9352171A patent/JPS549228B1/ja active Pending
-
1975
- 1975-05-14 SE SE7505523A patent/SE402421B/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1975-05-14 SE SE7505524A patent/SE402422B/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1976
- 1976-01-16 JP JP394576A patent/JPS51133571A/ja active Granted
- 1976-01-16 JP JP394476A patent/JPS51133570A/ja active Granted
- 1976-05-06 HK HK25676A patent/HK25676A/xx unknown
- 1976-05-06 HK HK25876A patent/HK25876A/xx unknown
Also Published As
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C3 | Grant after two publication steps (3rd publication) |