DE2123828C3 - Anzeigevorrichtung mit einer Flüssigkristallschicht - Google Patents
Anzeigevorrichtung mit einer FlüssigkristallschichtInfo
- Publication number
- DE2123828C3 DE2123828C3 DE19712123828 DE2123828A DE2123828C3 DE 2123828 C3 DE2123828 C3 DE 2123828C3 DE 19712123828 DE19712123828 DE 19712123828 DE 2123828 A DE2123828 A DE 2123828A DE 2123828 C3 DE2123828 C3 DE 2123828C3
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- liquid crystal
- display device
- electrodes
- alloys
- crystal layer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 title claims description 26
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052741 iridium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iridium atom Chemical compound [Ir] GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010948 rhodium Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodium atom Chemical compound [Rh] MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052762 osmium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- SYQBFIAQOQZEGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N osmium atom Chemical compound [Os] SYQBFIAQOQZEGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tin dioxide Chemical compound O=[Sn]=O XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001887 tin oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 8
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 4
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 3
- KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ruthenium Chemical compound [Ru] KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 238000000149 argon plasma sintering Methods 0.000 claims 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N cholesterol Chemical group C1C=C2C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 230000005669 field effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 101100400378 Mus musculus Marveld2 gene Proteins 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004988 Nematic liquid crystal Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 241001474977 Palla Species 0.000 claims 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052729 chemical element Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 235000012000 cholesterol Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000006735 deficit Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 claims 1
- KYCIUIVANPKXLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl-(2-phenoxyethyl)-(thiophen-2-ylmethyl)azanium Chemical compound C=1C=CSC=1C[N+](C)(C)CCOC1=CC=CC=C1 KYCIUIVANPKXLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tantalum atom Chemical compound [Ta] GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910001252 Pd alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910001510 metal chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910001316 Ag alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001020 Au alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000990 Ni alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007850 degeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003863 metallic catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005502 peroxidation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- HPGGPRDJHPYFRM-UHFFFAOYSA-J tin(iv) chloride Chemical compound Cl[Sn](Cl)(Cl)Cl HPGGPRDJHPYFRM-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007740 vapor deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1343—Electrodes
- G02F1/13439—Electrodes characterised by their electrical, optical, physical properties; materials therefor; method of making
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4805170A JPS5029660B1 (https=) | 1970-06-05 | 1970-06-05 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2123828A1 DE2123828A1 (en) | 1972-10-19 |
| DE2123828B2 DE2123828B2 (de) | 1973-06-20 |
| DE2123828C3 true DE2123828C3 (de) | 1974-01-24 |
Family
ID=12792524
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19712123828 Expired DE2123828C3 (de) | 1970-06-05 | 1971-05-13 | Anzeigevorrichtung mit einer Flüssigkristallschicht |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5029660B1 (https=) |
| DE (1) | DE2123828C3 (https=) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2919547A1 (de) * | 1979-05-15 | 1980-11-20 | Siemens Ag | Fluessigkristall-anzeigevorrichtung |
| DE2919572A1 (de) * | 1979-05-15 | 1980-11-27 | Siemens Ag | Passive elektrooptische anzeigevorrichtung und verfahren zur herstellung einer solchen vorrichtung |
| JPS57112423U (https=) * | 1980-12-29 | 1982-07-12 | ||
| JPS58130308U (ja) * | 1982-02-26 | 1983-09-03 | 株式会社龍電社 | スポツトライト |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5614429Y2 (https=) * | 1972-06-14 | 1981-04-04 |
-
1970
- 1970-06-05 JP JP4805170A patent/JPS5029660B1/ja active Pending
-
1971
- 1971-05-13 DE DE19712123828 patent/DE2123828C3/de not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE2123828A1 (en) | 1972-10-19 |
| DE2123828B2 (de) | 1973-06-20 |
| JPS5029660B1 (https=) | 1975-09-25 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| DE3018563C2 (de) | Korrosionsfeste Elektroden für die Elektrolyse wässriger Lösungen von Alkalihalogeniden | |
| DE2620589C3 (de) | Aktivierte Kathode zur Verwendung bei der Elektrolyse wäßriger Lösungen | |
| DE1483273C3 (de) | Verfahren zur Verbesserung der galvanischen Eigenschaften einer zur Herstellung von Opferelektroden oder galvanischen Elementen geeigneten Aluminiumlegierung | |
| DE1557065B2 (de) | Verfahren zum Reinigen eines Wasserstoff oder Sauerstoff enthaltenden Gases | |
| DE2403573A1 (de) | Neue elektroden und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung | |
| DE1796220B2 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Elektrode zur Verwendung bei elektrolytischen Verfahren | |
| DE2655070A1 (de) | Elektrokatalysator und dessen anwendung | |
| DE3400022A1 (de) | Dreistoff-metallegierungskatalysator und verfahren zu dessen herstellung | |
| DE2707099A1 (de) | Elektrochrome anzeigevorrichtung | |
| DE2123828C3 (de) | Anzeigevorrichtung mit einer Flüssigkristallschicht | |
| DE3004080C2 (de) | Verfahren zum Beschichten einer porösen Elektrode | |
| EP0090215A2 (de) | Transparente Leitschicht | |
| DE1909757B2 (de) | Verfahren zur reinigung von anoden fuer elektrolytische prozesse, die aus einer unterlage eines filmbildenden metalls und einem ueberzug aus edelmetallen, edelmetalloiden oder edelmetalloxide enthaltenden mischoxiden bestehen | |
| DE1471800B2 (de) | Brennstoffelektrode | |
| DE1275221B (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines einen Tunneleffekt aufweisenden elektronischen Festkoerperbauelementes | |
| DE3151557A1 (de) | Elektrooptische anzeigevorrichtung und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung | |
| DE2362089A1 (de) | Loeschbleche fuer elektrische schalter | |
| DE112005001297T5 (de) | Farbstoff-Solarzelle und Herstellungsverfahren dafür | |
| DE3515742A1 (de) | Elektrode zur verwendung in elektrolytischen prozessen | |
| DE2037358A1 (de) | Elektrische Energiequelle mit Brenn Stoffzellen und Flektroden und Herstellungs verfahren | |
| DE60121337T2 (de) | Verfahren zur verbesserung einer elektrode | |
| DE701788C (de) | Metallelektrode zur PH-Messung | |
| DE2026280A1 (de) | Elektro-optische Verbindungen und Geräte | |
| DE2439191A1 (de) | Verfahren zur herstellung eines gasentladungspaneels und durch dieses verfahren hergestelltes gasentladungspaneel | |
| DE2110451C3 (de) | Organischer Festelektrolyt mit einem Elektrondonator-Akzeptor-Komplex, welcher 7.7.8.8-Tetracyanchinodimethan enthält |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C3 | Grant after two publication steps (3rd publication) | ||
| E77 | Valid patent as to the heymanns-index 1977 | ||
| 8328 | Change in the person/name/address of the agent |
Free format text: FLUEGEL, O., DIPL.-ING. SAEGER, M., DIPL.-ING., PAT.-ANW., 8000 MUENCHEN |
|
| 8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |