DE2062834A1 - Method and device for dedusting a textile machine room - Google Patents

Description

Dr.-Inß Dipl-fnys. OSKAR KÖNIG Fatßlitanwatt

Telephone: (P? H) W85el
Telegram: K'jemgi'dt

7r, oo F. i U ITGART-I ₁ Kliipfelstrasse 8 P.O. Box ^r ) l

/ ÜG2834

I) c: itt! Rhe Brink Λ · "1 Stuttgart Knut!) No. 89 Ό =. «« Ο

I'u .UiI) Wk Si, «t (U! H9

2669

L υ ¥ A Aa.

TO »Loh (Sohwoie)

Ancestors nnü Einriohtung zm a "

109820/1301

2Ü62834

Dia vurliagoncle Irfinüung "concerns a farfah:? '.; ^ Dedusting elnee faxtilmafanhitiQnsaalas as well as © iiio direction a-ur implementation da ^

Ea 'are already gone! "Facilities lyakamit, dia sur dedusting θΙώμβ SorstilmaoMnensaalsa cllemcm»

BqI dan the well-known Sinriclitimgaa follows clia deafness

'ijs äureh el is Eeinigimg der Rüokluf ϊ> ₀ v / ö "ick @ from a © si room albgaaaiigi unci an air conditioning sus Aufboruitung isugQ leads vfircij waü on the other hand äur-ch the to the textile ·» mas-ohiiaan angateachtsn pneuaatisohsa Rsinignng ^^ / orrichtun · gan _? the flying fibers unü Sta, u "b from ti at the area of this Mas ο suck up»

Di® ■ sucked off air v / irü ül) S3? Lichürv / © i3Q 3-m? Nh. Eiasia jeüer ^! I'estilTiiaeoh.lna sug n © t @ n "filtor escort 1 * 3 to aoia , the Yerunrainlgungsn abaohoiden and 6in @ E coverings form, which from time to 2 © it was removed by hand, so that the sole determination to do its work in 'befriaäigQnäas? ¥ eie® can fulfill »This cleaning of the filter is seldom carried out sufficiently frequently and infrequently, since this is one of the inhospitable tasks in the sextile" Betri8 "b« The cleaning effect of these pneumatic devices therefore often gives rise to complaints due to a lack of maintenance.

0982 871301

; - & U BAD ORJOlNAL

206283A

a ^ä € 3f'-il-fifis ^ l; ':: - ?. eü 3κ as *: · is-tiiö /.' fiaii-a in κιΐ'α ^ ΙΐΏΟΏά'Θ'αι Maß 3 Biit

ß wiy-d Qiüi '^ ti r>; it flight ;, fibers uM dust fcslaclcme Lu: ?? t in eir * © !? Sai! I!>: 3ll3itung ssu olnar seatralsii Luftreüiigung- ⁵ VuI ^ gS gaführts dia a filter oowi © a. Lui'twsscfasr ewi'wüist. .-Jsöocli badas'f also sin golcb.er filter a)? pari «· οά iB ch-ati Ee Iu i; j; mig *

Tn u € J? 'ύ £ ΐν ~ η? ΰ & MV.T: ü'i üi; 3 c-bgüeaugtä i &ui't earlier in a StKuolDallsff fdGl-jitöi. aiueia very groesien Re.nai _s in ¥ elolv? m 8ν · Λ? 'ΐ7 and %' - 3'ivn, tiiah 'woger. <ΐΘΤν gsrln ^ ti S sira (fros ^ ten ^ eIX © üsjetsori * Mit ä ^ ai Austeigsm the ii.t ^s ds jcfioüh a ^ r Pan. dieasr Stsubfeller au. expensive _s sa öa

uaä bti'iij.:. - ¹ ^ ier lalokXuft aer ö ^ fiwrai su © ntfori

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liifoliä do, " ¹ ^ .ii-vSi / sictiledliou grosscu ¥ lclorotand3ß äee P'n.ts /. ^v ■ Ati gey5inii; vau ^ psnilber öem rait fegerr)." occupied Suirtenä i ^ rii'ikoohs'&ti'cimgsn in the Offnere! * OisssQ j) 3? UokschweukuagGu \ ·. · Ίϊ · ΐΓ. © ΐΐ £? Lüh Ui l} ial ': ensolm ^! 3tikung> 3n äer jirocl-uisierteil Uiekel i "U3 _t 'ν -.'. 'Λ-3 fU; ·'<3Ii STilutiQrsi oshr n» ülitäil? ^ Ist utid naot) Hügiicblrait 7armi ^ ösu ^ orden nmscu

Au oh im öpiiJiiEji dl k-'ü-iii the ßoliv / stilnmgatt in Pi'uok unä ^ in H'Ti: Lul'l .- '. ". Rg-: cch)? Miangenab'ue ^ οΊ,' - ^ μ, 25.Ϊ1 * hinsiohtllch Il3: r.r ': <un? ">' - -η, ίί ^ ntrvaaliuiagijuii'l ^ iiif τοη Kl; has, '· iinr ^ H ^ -SGliiue

bOt'ii-, ^. 'Ty v-; o _; f-; l'CC3: Ve 3: ilt '.: 5 l. ^ t yaiüti. VOIVGIKIO I "1 '.' QVfV-U

109828/130 1

2669 - ^

which © are cleaned cyclically «The filter devices are therefore very complex and, in turn, are very demanding Place.

The present invention is based on the object To create a process that avoids the disadvantages mentioned *

The method according to the invention for dusting a textile masquerade hall, in which air laden with fibers and dust is carried away from the hall and is at least partially fed back into the hall in a cleaned state, is characterized in that the air flow discharged from the hall is in a main air flow and in a leilluftstrora divided ₉ the main air stream is pre-cleaned during the division and the partial air stream is enriched with the fibers and the dust, which are removed from the main air stream during the pre-cleaning, so that fibers and dust are separated from the partial air stream, and that the main air stream is before the return is subjected to post-cleaning in the hall.

The advantages of this process are that there is no longer any manual cleaning required more even cleaning of the machines and more even Dedusting the hall results in the pressure fluctuations and thus the fluctuations in air volume in the room to be dedusted Hall due to the new, pressure fluctuation-free feasible Purification of the air discharged from the spinning room can be kept negligibly small »This is special This is important for the opening because there are fluctuations in the volume of air have a direct impact on the work process. Furthermore, the filter devices can be kept smaller * Because of the constant pressure, the whole system can open the minimum pressure drop, which results in a smaller fan. This measure reduces the effort for the cleaning is reduced and the quality of the products improved. 109828/1301

2669 '-

So that no pressure fluctuations occur in the hall »are the To keep the amount of air supplied and discharged constant and the same over time · This enables the new cleaning process to be carried out without difficulty. Can be preferred for this purpose It can be provided that the undivided air flow is supplied with an amount of air that represents the amount of air in the partial air flow is equivalent to. Another preferred embodiment provides that the at least pre-cleaned main air flow Luftmenga is supplied, which corresponds to the air volume of the leilluftstromes is equivalent to"

The invention also relates to an implementation device of the process, with an air purification device, air conveying means and with supply air and return air ducts »die connect the room to be dedusted with the air purification device »which is characterized by the fact that the air purification device a pre-separator is connected upstream, which has a separate output for the one with impurities enriched! Pell air flow »whereby this outlet is connected to a Faaerabsoheider» It is advisable to the amount of air discharged from the hall and returned to the hall by means of the new device is the same to keep large »by branching off from the Vorabsoheider Air volume of the Xeilluftstrom duroh supply of fresh air and / or recirculation of purified air of the partial air stream is replaced.

The invention is illustrated below with reference to the drawing »In which execution examples are shown »explained in more detail ι

109828/1301

2669- $

se lg © ns

. 1 a soh & niatisohe representation of your invention

Einriohtungj;

3? Iga 2 sin® another preferred embodiment Invention in sochemetic representation

third θ
5 an / execution forum of the load in

tiseher- representation!

fig. 4 one. Cross-section through a tovoraugte form © in®θ Haohreinigers ü & v srfinäuagsgamäBen facility »

In Fig. 1, 10 is the hall to be dusted, and 12 Rüokluftkanal, through which those with plug, fibers and dust laden © air is led away, and with 14 the supply air duct is bszelohnet, by means of which the purified air is fed back into the hall 10 »The hall 10 is, for example, a Spinneraisaal» an open! or some other space * in which dust is created.

From the hall 10 the Rüokluft is either via the into the Walls and / or floor mounted RÜofcluftöffnungsett or duroh pneumatic cleaning devices on the textile machines! sucked into the Rüokluftkanal 12. Me both Discharge methods can also be combined. Dia pneumatic Cleaning devices capture plug, fibers and Dust directly at the point of origin itself.

9125/1301

The Mcfcluftlr & naX 12 leads to a Torabs oh® icier 16, which has a separator 18 and a filter 20. In a "preferred Aui3führungsforra _s as in the Swiss Patent Specification 495 267" bee ore ie DSU Work t j of Yorabscheider 16 kontinuierXiöh UNAE is designed to be self-cleaning.

In the gate & b & cbsider 16, the air carried away from the hall 10 is circulated in a Hsu ^ tluf1? Stroia _for the oil distribution by means of the filter HO αϊ ?? be withdrawn from grosser Yerimrelungen. " and in ®xn®a 3? eilIu: £ ts "feEorc divided _f in velofiem the largest rope of the ¥ e; ' ⁱ enriched by? eraigungtm des Hemptluftstroues v ^ '^ eü. «. Until-!' Tigert * ittierter air gals.Qgt through a duct 12a in öiu-9 £ i. LBv *;.: Esinigfir 22 _f iö wa'J.chQsi sie τοη faineroia dust "frees confused ^ Ear ufechtfsiniger 'eats in series auKi Vorabsohei« äer «16 totaled. Βθϊ? Dust separated in the cleaner 22 is continuously removed. This can be done by Hetiä göschöh9n- ₉ jeäoob. Torteilhaffc by a pneumatic © B.öinigun'gseinriektuügs with which the removed congestion is continuously or periodically sucked off and directed into β inta Sa ^ s! Chamber 24.

About Abseheic © chamber 18 des Yorabsoheiders 16 baw. whose Output 17 for ei ie enriched with the impurities Air is connected in series to a fiber separator 26. Of the Peserabsüheldar 26 separates air and fibers from one another, wherein the latter are ejected at 27 * The the fiber separator 26 leaving air is then außgöhlisen via the line 28 into the ireie. This amount of air is in these babbles

- 7th

109828/1801

duroh Bine ettteprtolieude quantity Auss @ Qlüi't through the channel 32 Tor aera Yeiatilatos 34 in ämi ZMln 14 arrives.

Since the di © Yerunreinigungen the RüokXui't containing © wedge "· airflow only 10 i 'the hall from the 10 taken away air volume makes up _for the Faserabsoheider 26 Id can be held in © *

The fiber separator 26 _{f of} the z «B. Öi © in patent specification 420 808 described Ausfeile! Tang had lcana »and the cleaning device for the hair cleaner 22 has its own, not shown, F-pump units for the air,

The air cleaned in the Na @ hreiniger 22 can "if necessary" subsequently air-conditioned and passes through the supply air duct 14 back into the room 10. The air can either be blown out through the outlet openings into the room or through the channels corresponding to the machines to be cleaned «The two methods can also be correlated *

A preferred further development of the device according to the invention according to FIG. 1 is shown in FIG. It has the peculiarity that at least part of the den-fiber content of the air leaving 26 is fed back to the Yorabscheider 16 through a duct 38. Instead, this air could also be returned to Isfeal 12 in front of the Yora-becheider 16 eiug@fll. . When such "B · tu as in Figure 32 1j wirö in _(i © deta case is fed fresh, one of the ausuführencSen fresh · - luftraenge entsprechonöe luftiaerige for _t B" from "" the Faserabsoheider

«8-109828/1301 BADO ^ lGiNAU

ri, * ■ '- ^ f \ ■' 9 "$ ^

26 HbQr di @ line £ 7 ilia Ir © is

In tig »3 aüie fariaafee dsr örflaöungagaiaEßan is linriohtehmen well. fig. ·) Shown ·> 'bsi which dia ü <* m Faäerabfäiofesiäer 23 VQtflsiSiieiiile air. Above the flushing air duct 3S '' et em duct 12-a after the grease trap 16 diodes? is supplied »

üre © tif sin © basoitiäere E) iuriöb, ttmg auia Eutieraeu des im lach · »falntger 22 gesasiiBdltea ^ tauliee terziohten au can,» weä ■ with these? Aueftthruagafora θ is the purification d © s üTaotarelnlgeufij 22 serving. 'Purifying air to the main air flow eutnouanen iis.d from the © ie ifeohi'eüitgsr Ί-3Γ ATisc.heiflelcaiBHier 18 des Vorafcschei dsrs ϊ & through ainea Um?,! 36. The dust contained in this air is deposited in the attacheide chamber 18 Qiinäagtgns to the rope on grSsfleven-SiiauDkorneru, and on fibers and is "o" pjsindasfe also for sale in the 3? Asöi'al> Scheicier 26 gsfiiVrrfe, Die ti sr ÄöinJ.ÄUMg d ^ s Maotee inigers 22 serving Röiixl-gungsluft fenu unt ©? · Elimination of the canal. 36 also äuroh el & öif) Sanal 36 * »Jirelf.t der Bohluftseite dea 26 Ko

The Nachroinigar 22 kaixa en'fcwöder © in dust filter soein _Ä in which dor dust enfefsvnt by .Filtrieren from the jsu cleaned air stream or ahsr a washer of an air conditioner be in dsm the dust removed wlrd by a wet treatment of the Huffcetrom _fc of abgeachtedena Dust is then removed, for example, by means of a water filter or by means of a vacuum cleaner.

109828/1301

Ia Fig, ·, 4 is a voräugt © luefilh ^ nBgsforis Viiiess £ le dust filter trained! © ohraintgers 22 $ argesi ^ 11 * ,, The dust ^{filter- 1} Wtist © in, cone-Qc! ®r pjiJs-'iHlda & fS ^ iiiges t 42 on ₉ ¥ © lcaes with © iaem llitarssmaterial 43 1 t tat »2) is Spit-s © 44 of I © g @ ls3 wtist against dia Asti ™

der-au rsinigstiäsa üuft. · »la äer Spitsa 44 dss! © gels is © to aohle.2? Arm 46 mounted in a bar, welö 'see along a Maatelliiai © ä @ a load-bearing framework®s 42 © rst The Arta 46 is on © in © not sloped Unt @ rc! Rucl: q, u © ll gesohlossea unä indicates «3 @ r €! Θϊβ PiltenaadiisE} 43 & ug (! K®te? T © a page ainaü Saugeehlits 48 a «f, 3) © r arm 46 let slidably guided on a plano 30 on the cantilever frame 42" and is not d & vgdstelXte means

Buroh rotation of the arm 46 "either daaernä or, periodically," beetreioht its' suction base 48 dae lilterasat-erial 43 ,. flight and Steubj which sioto. has deposited on the filtersiatarial 45 s demontspseohenö aurch a © n Saugluftsfeom is solved and discharged through the Arra 46 *

- 10

109828/1301

■■■ '- - BATH

Claims (1)

• 2fco ".v" * ■ ΐ · Yerfßlefira sum BiJtst & uben © ines led away with fcelaciene with Fassrrt and Staut) air from the hall _for cleaned "UNAE * was the hall in purified At · is ffilnöestens partially fed back _nine daduroh gekxmn-Kelotostf, daas of discharged from the hall eat eleventh E &uptluftsti'om and a XeIlaufge 'Splits; Flsr main air strobe true the pt "and the partial air route with ä © n wä dera Staulj« tie de ^ i Hauptlufi; ßi? onä bei der WWd © iif anger θ lohe irfe mm] SeiHu vferden _s and that the main air stream is subjected to a top cleaning before being returned to the hall. 2 ο Yerf & tojti aaoli Auapruoh 1 _f daöui-ol ?. do you agree that sicm.: i.Bp> iBiltew Luftetroffi a lnflisHsnge is supplied? e d @ s partial air flow-ss 3c Y © rfsb ^ Tv = ne-jts Anapi'ucl- 1 _? dadurcli. ä © ffi snsji> id «st prepackaged main liiftsi.rom a rasag © foU / ic-ifUhrt _s that of the Iiui'traenge'des l'ei-lluft ß having a say _o 109828/1301 '- - Tf * 4 «Procedure -according to« teem der verbarg © hendan claims »thereby gefcemisa glue ₅ . äa-it's the main airflow through it 5 * Method according to one of the claims 1 -3 » whereby ββ-khabeniwi5s@iüb.nhabentp· üm & üev EauptluftstroBJ clurob © iß® Nass behendluag" aachgeyettiigt " β * - Yerfahreia ßaolx © isiem der Aü, @ pr1iohe 1 oöer 3 - * · 5 days through gekemisslölaiiett, oasis iaiad © steu.ß © iß feil Sei? Seilimft'stroraeg after Ateoheiduag of Maseru and Staub is brought back to the main HuftetrOK » 7 «method aaoh a exerts Claims 1 _S 2 _S 4 or 5y characterized getanußeiotanetr that mindestene a Eeil DERS XaIlluftstroiaes after deposition voué fibers and dust in the room discharged from dea _f ungereinigteigt · -Luftstrom Burttokgeleitet _is": 8 _tt Yerfahren naoh claim 4 ·. deduroh gel advises that the dust separated during the filtration is carried into the uncleaned air flow « 9 «Procedure according to, © inera of the previous review · daduroli gekeoneeiohnetf that the main airflow is in front of the Return to the hall is air-conditioned. BATH ORIGINAL 109828/1301 ^: «Iwν ftinriohaung * ait one Luftfurtiepmittel »scwia mife a Zului't- unfl RüoJclufi.femalnyjtiDia, daa dan au r; ntefcaur. $ I? D «m sit the ijiiftreitiigmigseinrichtimji (22; ®in 7oi? {Al) sc-'iui ^ iii7 (16) umi silt l $ vM * £ $ xY'.i. £ imp ⁱ ßn sBgaraJLclvsrfeau ^^ iriufi ^ Ä-ul'i-ieistv ι * · 'ο1 ^ 3'ί Ciamv Av & p & xiü KBit' 26i 1? λ Υ-3Ϋ- -there?· i »itä.rlclifeuii ^ after Aaaptfuob. 10 »thereby. ga uses ale miflflüjstsiuj αΐηβη JSrgänaungs ^ lul'tlcanal (32j 38 | 3ö-: ■ Kua Zu £ üh>: 4ti. vco. fresh air and / oöar purified XaIf in from 'thrm hall uud Ie d © n hall ga «.z oäar tellweLiue ssurüolrettfSine'id'e Luft aiifv / elet Bicz'lohtun ^ after Aüspruoh 10 odw 11 »daduroh gakeanjsolchtiöti äaso /! © ι? air release (22) und faöerat-oohaideff (26) Means for automat ic of dust 'bssw »fibers! are assigned» - 13 " 1 0 * 83 8 / ί »4t 2669 Biariohtdttg »aoh.Aaapruoh IC) ₅ 11 © dar 12 _S dadureh ciaas dia als StaaMiltsr aussgo ah ^ ung 122) aiiiQ bowling or g is » 14a lIsirlairfeEag saaoli asapsuoii 13 ·, ü of? fllfe @ ^ fliüäQ (43) puatiiaatis (4β ₉ 43) s uiig nach Ansp ^ uofe 14 * öaüuroh gekanassichia®fe _f uraatieckDß. Cleaning agent © inaE Ana (4ö) au £ i - / @ isan ₉ viQlcher aich läaga a Manteliiiiia äsi · kege Iföxiiigen Pilter £ Iäohe (43) extends ₉ rotatably on the Spitsa (44) ä © s Kegele is mounted and with Öinai? Dbterdvuokqoelle uncl a collective device ( 24-18) is connected « .16. Device according to claim 15? thereby came to be rewarded, that the collecting device has a dust separator 711 tor »ventilator and collecting tank is«, 17 »Device according to claim 15 * marked with it» This is the SaraiiiQ! facility for the separating caramer (18) the pre-separator (16) is air-conducting with weloh® connected to the rotatable arm (46) (Figo 3) » 109828/1301 18α ürinzric'atung «sea Anspsuali 15» characterized * that the Saanaeleinriotitung dar tfasdrabaohelder (26) is «volciior diffökt odor Wh®v äeu Yorabfjoheiäer (16) Ia £ tl6ii-eud tait the ärehisaren Ina (46) connected let» ? 9.Bim? IcIitun.g nßGh a fler Aüprüclie 10 - 18, äaäurch. gekemiiic lohne ty that the Relnltxftselte äes Yor ~ abolished οin supplementary channel (38 ⁵ ) is connected « 20 »Device according to Öineia fies claims 10 - 19> characterized in that 'the · Luftreinlgungseinrlohtung © ine linrichtung isuai influencing the Sewperatui? and/ or Fsucihtigksii · des? Air is switched on * 109828/130 1 OFiIGtNAL