DE20315789U1 - Forest fire-fighting blanket is made or asbestos or ceramic material and is deployed by helicopter or unmanned drone - Google Patents

Forest fire-fighting blanket is made or asbestos or ceramic material and is deployed by helicopter or unmanned drone Download PDF

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Publication number
DE20315789U1
DE20315789U1 DE2003215789 DE20315789U DE20315789U1 DE 20315789 U1 DE20315789 U1 DE 20315789U1 DE 2003215789 DE2003215789 DE 2003215789 DE 20315789 U DE20315789 U DE 20315789U DE 20315789 U1 DE20315789 U1 DE 20315789U1
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Germany
Prior art keywords
bell
fire
fighting
asbestos
fighting fire
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Expired - Lifetime
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DE2003215789
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German (de)
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BETKE FRIEDRICH
Betke Friedrich Dipl-Oek
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BETKE FRIEDRICH
Betke Friedrich Dipl-Oek
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Priority to DE2003215789 priority Critical patent/DE20315789U1/en
Publication of DE20315789U1 publication Critical patent/DE20315789U1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C3/00—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places
    • A62C3/02—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places for area conflagrations, e.g. forest fires, subterranean fires
    • A62C3/0257—Fire curtains, blankets, walls, fences
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C8/00—Hand tools or accessories specially adapted for fire-fighting, e.g. tool boxes
    • A62C8/06—Fire-blankets

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Ecology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

A forest fire-fighting flame blanket has an essentially domed overall shape weighted at the corners. The fire-retardant blanket is made of a weather-resistant and inflammable material e.g. asbestos or ceramics, and is dropped over the heart of a fire by a helicopter or unmanned drone.

Description

Massnahmen zur Bekämpfung von Wald, Haus und Objekt ( z.Bsp. brennende Pipeline) u.a.Activities for fighting of forest, house and object (e.g. burning pipeline) etc.

Konventionelle Massnahmen, mit Hilfe von Löschflugzeugen, Hubschrauber greifen bei grossflächigen Waldbränden ins Leere, da die Wirkung schnell verpufft. Das Geschehen bestimmen Trockenheit, Hitze und Winde. Der Löscheinsatz von oben ist sprichwörtlich ein Tropfen auf den heissen Stein.conventional Measures, with the help of fire engines, Helicopters attack large areas forest fires into the void because the effect fizzles out quickly. Determine what is happening Drought, heat and winds. The erase from above is literally on Drop on the hot stone.

Man bildet eine feuerfeste elastische „Glocke" z.B. aus Asbest oder anderen feuer-, reiss- und witterungsfesten Materialien, die man oben über den Brandherd drüberstülpt und so den Erstickungstod herbeiführt. Dabei ist davon auszugehen, je grösser die feuerfeste Asbestplane mit der man Brandflächen bedeckt, umso effizienter die Brandbekämpfung. Hierzu benutzt man bemannte Hubschrauber oder zwecks Risikobegrenzung unbemannte Flugkörper. An den vier Enden der Plane werden vier Gewichte befestigt.you forms a fireproof elastic "bell" e.g. from asbestos or other fire-, tear and weatherproof materials that you put on top of the source of the fire put on and causing suffocation. It can be assumed that the larger the fire-resistant asbestos tarpaulin with which you cover fire areas, the more efficient the fire fighting. For this use manned helicopters or unmanned to limit risk Missiles. On Four weights are attached to the four ends of the tarpaulin.

Die Grösse der Gewichte steht in Abhängigkeit zurThe Size the weights are dependent to

  • – Grösse der Plane- size of the Plans
  • – Gewicht der Plane- Weight the tarpaulin
  • – Windstärke.- wind force.

Die Plane wird in leichter Schräghaltung im Schwebezustand unter Zuhilfenahme der Erdanziehung über die Brandflächen drübergelegt. Gewichte an vier Enden halten die Glocke am Boden und verhindern ein Übergreifen auf neue Areale. Aufgrund von Sauerstoffmangel kommt es in der Glocke zum Erstickungstod der Flammen bzw. zum kontrollierten Lodern des Feuers und so wird ein Abschneiden des Brandareals von der Aussenwelt gewährleistet.The The tarpaulin is slightly inclined in limbo with the aid of gravity over the burned areas drübergelegt. Weights on four ends keep the bell on the ground and prevent it an overreaching to new areas. Due to lack of oxygen it occurs in the bell to the suffocation of the flames or to the controlled blaze of the Fire and so is cutting off the fire area from the outside world guaranteed.

BrandbekämpfungsstrategieFire-fighting strategy

Zunächst wird der Brand dort erstickt, wo er Gefahr läuft auf neue Flächen überzugreifen. D.h., wenn keine operative und technisch bedingte Gründe vorliegen, werden die Aussen- bzw. Randbrandbezirke gelöscht und in Folge arbeitet man sich nach innen in Richtung Brandzentrum.First of all the fire suffocates where it runs the risk of spreading to new areas. That is, if there are no operational and technical reasons, the outskirts or outskirts are deleted and works in succession you look inwards towards the fire center.

Die Brandbekämpfungsmassnahme wird parzellenmässig eingesetzt und im Schachbrettmusterformat abgelegt bis die Brandflächen vollständig bzw. grosse Teile davon liquidiert sind.The Fire-fighting measures becomes parcel-like used and filed in checkerboard format until the fire areas are complete or large parts of it are liquidated.

Claims (10)

Feuerglocke zur Bekämpfung bestehend aus feuerfestem und elastischem Material.Combat fire bell consisting of fireproof and elastic material. Die Feuerglocke zur Bekämpfung ist dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Glocke feuerfest ist.The fighting fire bell is characterized by that the bell is fireproof. Die Feuerglocke zur Bekämpfung ist dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Glocke reiss- und witterungsfest ist.The fighting fire bell is characterized by that the bell is tearproof and weatherproof. Die Feuerglocke zur Bekämpfung ist dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Glocke elastisch ist.The fighting fire bell is characterized by that the bell is elastic. Die Feuerglocke zur Bekämpfung ist dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Glocke aus Asbest bzw. aus nicht brennbaren Materialien z.Bsp. Keramik besteht.The fighting fire bell is characterized by that the bell is made of asbestos or non-flammable materials e.g. Ceramic is made. Die Feuerglocke zur Bekämpfung ist dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Glocke gegebenenfalls technisch bedingt Luftschächte bzw. Luftpolster beinhaltet.The fighting fire bell is characterized by that the bell may have air ducts or Air cushion included. Die Feuerglocke zur Bekämpfung ist dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Glocke an zwei Enden mit Gewichten und an den anderen Enden mit unbemannten Flugkörpern befestigt wird.The fighting fire bell is characterized by that the bell has weights on two ends and the other ends with unmanned missiles is attached. Die Feuerglocke zur Bekämpfung ist dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Glocke von oben über den Brandherd gelegt wird.The fighting fire bell is characterized by that the bell is from above the source of the fire is set. Die Feuerglocke zur Bekämpfung ist dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Einsatz der Glocke z. Bsp. bei Waldbränden von aussen nach innen erfolgt.The fighting fire bell is characterized by that the use of the bell z. For example, in the event of forest fires from the outside in he follows. Die Feuerglocke zur Bekämpfung ist dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Einsatz der Glocke im Schachbrettmusterformat abgelegt wird.The fighting fire bell is characterized by that the use of the bell filed in checkerboard format becomes.
DE2003215789 2003-10-10 2003-10-10 Forest fire-fighting blanket is made or asbestos or ceramic material and is deployed by helicopter or unmanned drone Expired - Lifetime DE20315789U1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE2003215789 DE20315789U1 (en) 2003-10-10 2003-10-10 Forest fire-fighting blanket is made or asbestos or ceramic material and is deployed by helicopter or unmanned drone

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

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DE2003215789 DE20315789U1 (en) 2003-10-10 2003-10-10 Forest fire-fighting blanket is made or asbestos or ceramic material and is deployed by helicopter or unmanned drone

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DE20315789U1 true DE20315789U1 (en) 2004-10-14

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2010123401A1 (en) * 2009-04-06 2010-10-28 Burakov Evgeniy Aronovich Device for fighting forest fires
DE102009056637A1 (en) 2009-12-02 2011-06-09 Oskar Dr. Bschorr Fire blanket for drowning e.g. small firing for protecting against flying sparks, has middle region that is thermally, highly loaded than edge region, where blanket is directly spread over or close to location of fire by stored energy
ES2397372A1 (en) * 2012-11-07 2013-03-06 María Victoria LÓPEZ AGUAS Fire-fighting trailer and action procedure for fire prevention (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
CN104874141A (en) * 2015-05-20 2015-09-02 孙本新 Fishing net type fire-extinguishment flexible cover
GR20170100399A (en) * 2017-09-04 2019-05-09 Βασιλης Στεφανου Λινακης Forest fire-extinguishing system with use of fire-proof big-sized blanket
CN111714807A (en) * 2020-06-24 2020-09-29 楼辉义 Auxiliary fire extinguishing device and method for forest, petrochemical enterprise and oil storage tank fire

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2010123401A1 (en) * 2009-04-06 2010-10-28 Burakov Evgeniy Aronovich Device for fighting forest fires
DE102009056637A1 (en) 2009-12-02 2011-06-09 Oskar Dr. Bschorr Fire blanket for drowning e.g. small firing for protecting against flying sparks, has middle region that is thermally, highly loaded than edge region, where blanket is directly spread over or close to location of fire by stored energy
ES2397372A1 (en) * 2012-11-07 2013-03-06 María Victoria LÓPEZ AGUAS Fire-fighting trailer and action procedure for fire prevention (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
CN104874141A (en) * 2015-05-20 2015-09-02 孙本新 Fishing net type fire-extinguishment flexible cover
GR20170100399A (en) * 2017-09-04 2019-05-09 Βασιλης Στεφανου Λινακης Forest fire-extinguishing system with use of fire-proof big-sized blanket
CN111714807A (en) * 2020-06-24 2020-09-29 楼辉义 Auxiliary fire extinguishing device and method for forest, petrochemical enterprise and oil storage tank fire

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R086 Non-binding declaration of licensing interest
R207 Utility model specification

Effective date: 20041118

R156 Lapse of ip right after 3 years

Effective date: 20070501