DE20210749U1 - Protected passenger vehicle or lounge - Google Patents

Protected passenger vehicle or lounge Download PDF

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Publication number
DE20210749U1
DE20210749U1 DE20210749U DE20210749U DE20210749U1 DE 20210749 U1 DE20210749 U1 DE 20210749U1 DE 20210749 U DE20210749 U DE 20210749U DE 20210749 U DE20210749 U DE 20210749U DE 20210749 U1 DE20210749 U1 DE 20210749U1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
seat
lounge
attached
passenger vehicle
roof
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
DE20210749U
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German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
DREHTAINER TECHNOLOGIE TRANSFE
DREHTAINER TECHNOLOGIE TRANSFER GmbH
Original Assignee
DREHTAINER TECHNOLOGIE TRANSFE
DREHTAINER TECHNOLOGIE TRANSFER GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by DREHTAINER TECHNOLOGIE TRANSFE, DREHTAINER TECHNOLOGIE TRANSFER GmbH filed Critical DREHTAINER TECHNOLOGIE TRANSFE
Priority to DE20210749U priority Critical patent/DE20210749U1/en
Priority to EP03014225A priority patent/EP1382932A1/en
Publication of DE20210749U1 publication Critical patent/DE20210749U1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41—WEAPONS
    • F41H—ARMOUR; ARMOURED TURRETS; ARMOURED OR ARMED VEHICLES; MEANS OF ATTACK OR DEFENCE, e.g. CAMOUFLAGE, IN GENERAL
    • F41H7/00—Armoured or armed vehicles
    • F41H7/02—Land vehicles with enclosing armour, e.g. tanks
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/24—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/24—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles
    • B60N2/42—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles the seat constructed to protect the occupant from the effect of abnormal g-forces, e.g. crash or safety seats
    • B60N2/4207—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles the seat constructed to protect the occupant from the effect of abnormal g-forces, e.g. crash or safety seats characterised by the direction of the g-forces
    • B60N2/4242—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles the seat constructed to protect the occupant from the effect of abnormal g-forces, e.g. crash or safety seats characterised by the direction of the g-forces vertical
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/24—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles
    • B60N2/42—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles the seat constructed to protect the occupant from the effect of abnormal g-forces, e.g. crash or safety seats
    • B60N2/427—Seats or parts thereof displaced during a crash
    • B60N2/42727—Seats or parts thereof displaced during a crash involving substantially rigid displacement
    • B60N2/42736—Seats or parts thereof displaced during a crash involving substantially rigid displacement of the whole seat
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/50—Seat suspension devices
    • B60N2/54—Seat suspension devices using mechanical springs

Abstract

Mit Sitzgelegenheiten ausgestattetes Militärpersonenfahrzeug oder -aufenthaltsraum in der Form eines Frachtcontainers für den Einsatz in Gebieten, in denen Minen oder dgl. zu befürchten sind, wobei Wände, Boden und Decke mit Mitteln ausgestattet sind, die der Druckwelle einer Detonation durch Formänderungsarbeit Energie entziehen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass eine mehrteilige Hängevorrichtung für den Sitz vorgesehen ist, die aus vier vertikal straff gespannten Seiten (12) gebildet ist, die jeweils am Dach (11) und am Boden (10) befestigt sind und am Sitz (13) oder am Fußteil (30) des Sitzes befestigt und geführt sind.Seated military passenger vehicle or lounge in the form of a cargo container for use in areas where mines or the like are to be feared, the walls, floors and ceilings being provided with means which deprive the pressure wave of a detonation by deformation work, thereby characterized in that a multi-part hanging device is provided for the seat, which is formed from four vertically taut sides (12), each of which is attached to the roof (11) and the floor (10) and on the seat (13) or on the foot part ( 30) of the seat are attached and guided.

Figure 00000001
Figure 00000001

Description

Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf ein mit Sitzgelegenheiten ausgestattetes Militärpersonenfahrzeug oder -aufenthaltsraum in der Form eines Frachtcontainers für den Einsatz in Gebieten, in denen Minen oder dgl. zu befürchten sind, wobei Wände, Boden und Decke mit Mitteln ausgestattet sind, die der Druckwelle einer Detonation durch Formänderungsarbeit Energie entziehen.The invention relates to a Military passenger vehicle or lounge equipped with seating in the form of a freight container for use in areas, in which mines or the like are to be feared are, with walls, Floor and ceiling are equipped with means of the pressure wave a detonation through deformation work Drain energy.

Beim Personentransport in Gebieten, in denen Sprengminen zu befürchten sind, werden gegenüber Druckwellen geschützte Container als gepanzerte Fahrzeuge eingesetzt ( DE 198 42 629 C1 ), wenngleich sich diese nicht ausreichend bewährt haben, und zwar auch, wenn sie mit Wand-, Boden- und Deckenauskleidungen ausgebildet sind, die sich unter Druckeinwirkung verformen und so einer Druckwelle den größten Teil ihrer Energie nehmen. Bei einem derartig ausgestatteten Fahrzeug ist nicht zu verhindern, dass durch eine Mine eine derartig starke Druckwelle erzeugt wird, dass deren Kräfte unterhalb des Sitzes angreifen und den Sitz mit der darauf befindlichen Person so beschleunigen können, dass die Person ernsthaft verletzt wird.When transporting people in areas where explosive mines are to be feared, containers protected against pressure waves are used as armored vehicles ( DE 198 42 629 C1 ), although these have not proven themselves sufficiently, even if they are designed with wall, floor and ceiling linings that deform under the influence of pressure and thus take away most of their energy from a pressure wave. In a vehicle equipped in this way, it cannot be prevented that a mine generates such a strong pressure wave that its forces act below the seat and can accelerate the seat with the person on it in such a way that the person is seriously injured.

Die Erfindung will hier Abhilfe schaffen, was durch ein Fahrzeug bzw. einen Aufenthaltsraum der eingangs genannten Art dadurch erreicht wird, dass eine mehrteilige Hängevorrichtung für den Sitz vorgesehen ist, die aus vier vertikal straff gespannten Seiten gebildet ist, die jeweils am Dach und am Boden befestigt sind und am Sitz oder am Fußteil des Sitzes befestigt und geführt sind.The invention seeks to remedy this, what by a vehicle or a lounge of the aforementioned Art is achieved in that a multi-part hanging device for the Seat is provided which consists of four vertically taut sides is formed, which are each attached to the roof and floor and on the seat or on the foot section the seat attached and guided are.

Bei der vorliegenden Erfindung wird das Problem der Schocksicherheit durch die Aufhängung eines Sitzes an Seilen gelöst, und es liegt auf der Hand, dass auf diesem Wege erreicht werden kann, dass die Wirkung von Detonationen, die sich am Boden oder am Dach eines Fahrzeuges bemerkbar machen können, nicht unmittelbar auf eine Person übertragen werden, die sich auf einem derart aufgehängten Sitz befindet.In the present invention the problem of shock resistance due to the suspension of a seat on ropes solved, and it is obvious that this way will be achieved can that the effect of detonations that occur on the ground or noticeable on the roof of a vehicle, not immediately transferred a person who is on such a suspended seat.

Die Erfindung wird nachstehend anhand der Zeichnungen beispielsweise erläutert.The invention is illustrated below of the drawings, for example.

1 zeigt eine vertikale Vorderansicht eines Sitzes in einem Fahrzeug gemäß der Erfindung. 1 shows a vertical front view of a seat in a vehicle according to the invention.

2 zeigt eine Querschnittsansicht durch den oberen Bereich des in 1 gezeigten Sitzes. 2 shows a cross-sectional view through the upper portion of the in 1 shown seat.

3 zeigt eine Querschnittsansicht durch den unteren Teil des in 1 gezeigten Sitzes. 3 shows a cross-sectional view through the lower part of the in 1 shown seat.

In 1 ist der Boden eines Fahrzeugs gemäß der Erfindung mit 10 und das Dach entsprechend mit 11 bezeichnet. Mit 12 sind vier Seile bezeichnet, die im Wesentlichen vertikal vom Dach 11 zum Boden 10 gespannt sind, wobei die Seile im unteren Bereich etwas nach außen hervortreten.In 1 is the floor of a vehicle according to the invention with 10 and the roof accordingly 11 designated. With 12 are labeled four ropes that are essentially vertical from the roof 11 to the floor 10 are taut, with the ropes protruding slightly towards the outside in the lower area.

Im Inneren des Geviert aus den Seilen 12 befindet sich ein Sitz 13 mit einem Fußteil 30 und Kopfstütze 15, die an einem Vertikalstreb befestigt ist. Es handelt sich hierbei um einen üblichen Sitz mit Lehne, Kopfstütze und Fußraste, Der Streb 14 ist nach oben hin weitergeführt und endigt dort in einem Vierkantrahmen 20.Inside the square from the ropes 12 there is a seat 13 with a foot part 30 and headrest 15 which is attached to a vertical strut. It is a common seat with a backrest, headrest and footrest, the longwall 14 is continued upwards and ends there in a square frame 20 ,

Sowohl im Bereich des Rahmens 20 als auch im Bereich der Fußraste 30 befinden sich Seilführungen, so dass der Sitz 13 in diesen Seilführungen und in Seilen 12 vertikal hin- und herbewegt werden könnte, wenn nicht die Seile im unteren Bereich bei 30 so festgelegt wären, dass die Gewichtskraft einer sitzenden Person dort aufgefangen werden können.Both in the area of the frame 20 as well as in the area of the footrest 30 there are rope guides so that the seat 13 in these rope guides and in ropes 12 could be moved vertically back and forth, if not the ropes in the lower area 30 would be determined so that the weight of a seated person can be absorbed there.

In einem Fach oberhalb des Sitzes sind Gepäckstücke genauso untergebracht wie in dem Bereich unterhalb des Sitzes.In a compartment above the seat luggage is the same housed as in the area below the seat.

Ebenfalls noch gezeigt ist eine Abrissverbindung 40, welche den Sitz mit -dem Dach 11 verbindet, und welche so dimensioniert worden ist, dass bei einer Detonation diese mechanische Verbindung gelöst wird, so dass der Sitz nach unten hin fallen kann.A tear-off connection is also shown 40 which the seat with the roof 11 connects, and which has been dimensioned so that this detonation detaches this mechanical connection so that the seat can fall down.

Grundsätzlich sind drei Ausführungsformen der Halterung des Sitzes denkbar.Basically, three embodiments of the Bracket of the seat conceivable.

Einerseits kann der Sitz lediglich an den Seilen gehaltert werden, und andererseits kann der Sitz lediglich an der Abrissverbindung 40 festgemacht werden. Eine Kombination dieser beiden Befestigungsmittel ist ebenfalls denkbar.On the one hand, the seat can only be held on the ropes, and on the other hand the seat can only be held on the tear-off connection 40 be moored. A combination of these two fasteners is also conceivable.

Claims (1)

Mit Sitzgelegenheiten ausgestattetes Militärpersonenfahrzeug oder -aufenthaltsraum in der Form eines Frachtcontainers für den Einsatz in Gebieten, in denen Minen oder dgl. zu befürchten sind, wobei Wände, Boden und Decke mit Mitteln ausgestattet sind, die der Druckwelle einer Detonation durch Formänderungsarbeit Energie entziehen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass eine mehrteilige Hängevorrichtung für den Sitz vorgesehen ist, die aus vier vertikal straff gespannten Seiten (12) gebildet ist, die jeweils am Dach (11) und am Boden (10) befestigt sind und am Sitz (13) oder am Fußteil (30) des Sitzes befestigt und geführt sind.Seated military passenger vehicle or lounge in the form of a cargo container for use in areas where mines or the like are to be feared, the walls, floors and ceilings being provided with means that deprive the pressure wave of a detonation by deformation work, thereby characterized in that a multi-part suspension device is provided for the seat, which consists of four vertically taut sides ( 12 ) is formed, each on the roof ( 11 ) and on the ground ( 10 ) are attached and on the seat ( 13 ) or on the foot section ( 30 ) the seat is attached and guided.
DE20210749U 2002-07-17 2002-07-17 Protected passenger vehicle or lounge Expired - Lifetime DE20210749U1 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE20210749U DE20210749U1 (en) 2002-07-17 2002-07-17 Protected passenger vehicle or lounge
EP03014225A EP1382932A1 (en) 2002-07-17 2003-06-25 Protected passenger vehicle or compartment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE20210749U DE20210749U1 (en) 2002-07-17 2002-07-17 Protected passenger vehicle or lounge

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE20210749U1 true DE20210749U1 (en) 2003-11-27

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DE20210749U Expired - Lifetime DE20210749U1 (en) 2002-07-17 2002-07-17 Protected passenger vehicle or lounge

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DE (1) DE20210749U1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2932428A1 (en) * 2008-06-13 2009-12-18 Nexter Systems SEAT FOR MOTOR VEHICLE.

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20070044390A1 (en) * 2004-02-12 2007-03-01 Helmut Meyer Building
AT500225B1 (en) 2004-05-06 2009-06-15 Steyr Daimler Puch Ag SEAT FOR A WARDED VEHICLE
DK178262B1 (en) 2009-02-06 2015-10-19 Ten Cate Active Prot Aps Pulse and momentum transfer device
DK177748B1 (en) 2010-12-30 2014-05-26 Ten Cate Active Prot Aps Explosion detection, vehicle stabilization
WO2014039126A2 (en) 2012-06-06 2014-03-13 Tencate Advanced Armor Usa, Inc. Active countermeasures systems and methods

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2829702A (en) * 1955-10-27 1958-04-08 Charles E Keating High strength safety seat
US3868143A (en) * 1973-04-25 1975-02-25 Us Navy Crash load attenuating troop seat
DE4303719A1 (en) * 1993-02-09 1994-08-11 Autoflug Gmbh Textile safety seat
DE19635946A1 (en) * 1996-09-05 1998-03-12 Krauss Maffei Ag Mine protection
DE19740103A1 (en) * 1997-09-12 1999-03-25 Battelle Ingtechnik Gmbh Anti-mine protection device for vehicle

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2932428A1 (en) * 2008-06-13 2009-12-18 Nexter Systems SEAT FOR MOTOR VEHICLE.
WO2010000970A1 (en) * 2008-06-13 2010-01-07 Nexter Systems Seat for an armoured vehicle
US8162372B2 (en) 2008-06-13 2012-04-24 Nexter Systems Seat for armoured vehicle

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1382932A1 (en) 2004-01-21

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
R207 Utility model specification

Effective date: 20040108

R150 Term of protection extended to 6 years

Effective date: 20050818

R157 Lapse of ip right after 6 years

Effective date: 20090203