DE1760917A1 - Zusammengesetzter Stoff,bestehend aus einer mit einer Gewebeunterlage verbundenen Faservliesdecke,sowie ein Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung - Google Patents
Zusammengesetzter Stoff,bestehend aus einer mit einer Gewebeunterlage verbundenen Faservliesdecke,sowie ein Verfahren zu seiner HerstellungInfo
- Publication number
- DE1760917A1 DE1760917A1 DE19681760917 DE1760917A DE1760917A1 DE 1760917 A1 DE1760917 A1 DE 1760917A1 DE 19681760917 DE19681760917 DE 19681760917 DE 1760917 A DE1760917 A DE 1760917A DE 1760917 A1 DE1760917 A1 DE 1760917A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- fibers
- fiber
- fabric
- fiber blanket
- components
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims description 30
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 24
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 title claims description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 8
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims description 6
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 161
- -1 Chlorovinyl Chemical group 0.000 claims description 43
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002972 Acrylic fiber Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 26
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 17
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 description 10
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 10
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000004580 weight loss Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000009960 carding Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000005201 scrubbing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 240000000491 Corchorus aestuans Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000011777 Corchorus aestuans Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000010862 Corchorus capsularis Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 3
- GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperazine Chemical compound C1CNCCN1 GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001944 Plastisol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 241001233037 catfish Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004999 plastisol Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- WUBBRNOQWQTFEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-aminosalicylic acid Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C(O)=C1 WUBBRNOQWQTFEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000012766 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012765 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. spontanea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004801 Chlorinated PVC Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000219146 Gossypium Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920000459 Nitrile rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000020 Nitrocellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241001632427 Radiola Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012662 bulk polymerization Methods 0.000 description 1
- NTXGQCSETZTARF-UHFFFAOYSA-N buta-1,3-diene;prop-2-enenitrile Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC#N NTXGQCSETZTARF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000009120 camo Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000005607 chanvre indien Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000457 chlorinated polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007859 condensation product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000578 dry spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007720 emulsion polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011487 hemp Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012764 mineral filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003052 natural elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001194 natural rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001220 nitrocellulos Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010557 suspension polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920003051 synthetic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001059 synthetic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005061 synthetic rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000002166 wet spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H13/00—Other non-woven fabrics
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
- D04H1/44—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling
- D04H1/46—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling by needling or like operations to cause entanglement of fibres
- D04H1/498—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling by needling or like operations to cause entanglement of fibres entanglement of layered webs
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
- D04H1/44—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling
- D04H1/50—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling by treatment to produce shrinking, swelling, crimping or curling of fibres
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| IT1876067 | 1967-07-25 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE1760917A1 true DE1760917A1 (de) | 1972-03-09 |
Family
ID=11153417
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19681760917 Pending DE1760917A1 (de) | 1967-07-25 | 1968-07-19 | Zusammengesetzter Stoff,bestehend aus einer mit einer Gewebeunterlage verbundenen Faservliesdecke,sowie ein Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung |
Country Status (11)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3528147A (en:Method) |
| AT (1) | AT303665B (en:Method) |
| BE (1) | BE718527A (en:Method) |
| DE (1) | DE1760917A1 (en:Method) |
| ES (1) | ES356466A1 (en:Method) |
| FR (1) | FR1596515A (en:Method) |
| GB (1) | GB1182899A (en:Method) |
| IL (1) | IL30398A0 (en:Method) |
| NL (1) | NL6810174A (en:Method) |
| RO (1) | RO61889A (en:Method) |
| YU (1) | YU172968A (en:Method) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4446189A (en) * | 1983-05-12 | 1984-05-01 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Textured nonwoven textile fabric laminate and process of making said |
| US4916782A (en) * | 1987-12-14 | 1990-04-17 | Armstrong World Industries, Inc. | Method for making a non-woven flannel fabric |
| FR2717190B1 (fr) * | 1994-03-08 | 1997-11-07 | Corbiere Sa | Procédé pour la fabrication d'une étoffe double de fantaisie et étoffe double ainsi obtenue . |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2825958A (en) * | 1953-05-28 | 1958-03-11 | Du Pont | Process for making woven felts |
| US3235935A (en) * | 1962-03-09 | 1966-02-22 | Dunlop Rubber Co | Method of making synthetic fibre felt |
| GB1060076A (en) * | 1962-12-11 | 1967-02-22 | Dunlop Rubber Co | Shaped felt |
| GB993472A (en) * | 1963-03-04 | 1965-05-26 | Ici Ltd | Fibrous non-woven sheet materials and the production thereof |
| GB1080222A (en) * | 1964-02-06 | 1967-08-23 | Ici Ltd | Improvements in or relating to fibrous, non-woven,sheet materials |
| US3377231A (en) * | 1964-06-11 | 1968-04-09 | Kendall & Co | Needled textile laminates and method for producing same |
| US3272898A (en) * | 1965-06-11 | 1966-09-13 | Du Pont | Process for producing a nonwoven web |
| US3407461A (en) * | 1966-11-29 | 1968-10-29 | Monsanto Co | Method for preparing nonwoven substrates |
-
1968
- 1968-04-08 US US719310A patent/US3528147A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1968-06-24 RO RO6800057394A patent/RO61889A/ro unknown
- 1968-07-18 NL NL6810174A patent/NL6810174A/xx unknown
- 1968-07-19 YU YU01729/68A patent/YU172968A/xx unknown
- 1968-07-19 DE DE19681760917 patent/DE1760917A1/de active Pending
- 1968-07-19 IL IL30398A patent/IL30398A0/xx unknown
- 1968-07-22 GB GB34847/68A patent/GB1182899A/en not_active Expired
- 1968-07-22 AT AT705568A patent/AT303665B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1968-07-22 FR FR1596515D patent/FR1596515A/fr not_active Expired
- 1968-07-24 ES ES356466A patent/ES356466A1/es not_active Expired
- 1968-07-24 BE BE718527D patent/BE718527A/xx unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB1182899A (en) | 1970-03-04 |
| NL6810174A (en:Method) | 1969-01-28 |
| YU172968A (en) | 1974-10-31 |
| AT303665B (de) | 1972-12-11 |
| FR1596515A (en:Method) | 1970-06-22 |
| IL30398A0 (en) | 1968-09-26 |
| BE718527A (en:Method) | 1969-01-24 |
| RO61889A (fr) | 1977-10-15 |
| ES356466A1 (es) | 1970-01-16 |
| US3528147A (en) | 1970-09-15 |
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