DE1596242A1 - Alkalischer Mangandioxyd-Zink-Akkumulator - Google Patents
Alkalischer Mangandioxyd-Zink-AkkumulatorInfo
- Publication number
- DE1596242A1 DE1596242A1 DE1966S0107580 DES0107580A DE1596242A1 DE 1596242 A1 DE1596242 A1 DE 1596242A1 DE 1966S0107580 DE1966S0107580 DE 1966S0107580 DE S0107580 A DES0107580 A DE S0107580A DE 1596242 A1 DE1596242 A1 DE 1596242A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- zinc
- accumulator according
- shell
- compartment
- negative electrode
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- SZKTYYIADWRVSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc manganese(2+) oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O--].[O--].[Mn++].[Zn++] SZKTYYIADWRVSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title description 4
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 10
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- NUJOXMJBOLGQSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N manganese dioxide Chemical compound O=[Mn]=O NUJOXMJBOLGQSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000002999 depolarising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920001592 potato starch Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000298 Cellophane Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003349 gelling agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010443 alginic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920000615 alginic acid Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000004382 potting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 2
- FHVDTGUDJYJELY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-{[2-carboxy-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(phosphanyloxy)oxan-3-yl]oxy}-4,5-dihydroxy-3-phosphanyloxane-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound O1C(C(O)=O)C(P)C(O)C(O)C1OC1C(C(O)=O)OC(OP)C(O)C1O FHVDTGUDJYJELY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001369 Brass Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004354 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001479 Hydroxyethyl methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- PTFCDOFLOPIGGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc dication Chemical compound [Zn+2] PTFCDOFLOPIGGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940072056 alginate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000783 alginic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960001126 alginic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000004781 alginic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3] WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010951 brass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940125773 compound 10 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009193 crawling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019447 hydroxyethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920003063 hydroxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940031574 hydroxymethyl cellulose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ZLVXBBHTMQJRSX-VMGNSXQWSA-N jdtic Chemical compound C1([C@]2(C)CCN(C[C@@H]2C)C[C@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H]2NCC3=CC(O)=CC=C3C2)=CC=CC(O)=C1 ZLVXBBHTMQJRSX-VMGNSXQWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920005610 lignin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010981 methylcellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000010287 polarization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002689 polyvinyl acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011118 polyvinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940100486 rice starch Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000007127 saponification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- -1 wax or pitch Chemical compound 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M6/00—Primary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M6/04—Cells with aqueous electrolyte
- H01M6/06—Dry cells, i.e. cells wherein the electrolyte is rendered non-fluid
- H01M6/08—Dry cells, i.e. cells wherein the electrolyte is rendered non-fluid with cup-shaped electrodes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/24—Alkaline accumulators
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/40—Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
- H01M50/409—Separators, membranes or diaphragms characterised by the material
- H01M50/411—Organic material
- H01M50/414—Synthetic resins, e.g. thermoplastics or thermosetting resins
- H01M50/423—Polyamide resins
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/40—Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
- H01M50/409—Separators, membranes or diaphragms characterised by the material
- H01M50/411—Organic material
- H01M50/429—Natural polymers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/40—Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
- H01M50/409—Separators, membranes or diaphragms characterised by the material
- H01M50/44—Fibrous material
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/40—Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
- H01M50/409—Separators, membranes or diaphragms characterised by the material
- H01M50/449—Separators, membranes or diaphragms characterised by the material having a layered structure
- H01M50/454—Separators, membranes or diaphragms characterised by the material having a layered structure comprising a non-fibrous layer and a fibrous layer superimposed on one another
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/40—Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
- H01M50/409—Separators, membranes or diaphragms characterised by the material
- H01M50/449—Separators, membranes or diaphragms characterised by the material having a layered structure
- H01M50/457—Separators, membranes or diaphragms characterised by the material having a layered structure comprising three or more layers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Primary Cells (AREA)
- Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR44025A FR1471176A (fr) | 1965-12-28 | 1965-12-28 | Accumulateur alcalin bioxyde de manganèse-zinc |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE1596242A1 true DE1596242A1 (de) | 1971-04-01 |
Family
ID=8597076
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE1966S0107580 Pending DE1596242A1 (de) | 1965-12-28 | 1966-12-23 | Alkalischer Mangandioxyd-Zink-Akkumulator |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3463669A (en:Method) |
| BE (1) | BE691487A (en:Method) |
| DE (1) | DE1596242A1 (en:Method) |
| FR (1) | FR1471176A (en:Method) |
| LU (1) | LU52663A1 (en:Method) |
| NL (1) | NL6618010A (en:Method) |
Families Citing this family (19)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS4841866B1 (en:Method) * | 1970-02-02 | 1973-12-08 | ||
| US3897266A (en) * | 1970-08-03 | 1975-07-29 | Gates Rubber Co | Alkaline battery cell |
| US3980497A (en) * | 1970-08-03 | 1976-09-14 | The Gates Rubber Company | Separators for alkaline batteries |
| JPS4921504B1 (en:Method) * | 1970-09-29 | 1974-06-01 | ||
| US3898104A (en) * | 1971-01-28 | 1975-08-05 | Costa Joao Baptista Pimenta Da | Cylindrical electrical batteries |
| US3859137A (en) * | 1971-03-26 | 1975-01-07 | Accumulateurs Fixes | Cylindrical electrochemical cells |
| JPS5133248B2 (en:Method) * | 1972-02-14 | 1976-09-18 | ||
| FR2208196A1 (en) * | 1972-11-30 | 1974-06-21 | Comp Generale Electricite | Dry cell with barrier membrane - to hinder zinc migration, and using amine salt as electrolyte |
| US3939007A (en) * | 1973-01-16 | 1976-02-17 | British Railways Board | Sodium sulphur cells |
| US3884721A (en) * | 1974-03-18 | 1975-05-20 | Union Carbide Corp | Anode for galvanic cells |
| US3956018A (en) * | 1974-12-30 | 1976-05-11 | Union Carbide Corporation | Primary electric current-producing dry cell using a (CFx)n cathode and an aqueous alkaline electrolyte |
| US4076907A (en) * | 1976-08-12 | 1978-02-28 | Bright Star Industries, Inc. | Paper-lined dry cell batteries without smears |
| US4118551A (en) * | 1977-10-31 | 1978-10-03 | Yardney Electric Corporation | Mercury-free zinc electrode |
| HU914046D0 (en) * | 1991-12-19 | 1992-04-28 | Environmetal Batteries Systems | Cylindrical alkaline manganese dioxide zinc cell with improved lower sealing |
| CA2177443A1 (en) * | 1995-06-07 | 1996-12-08 | Dale R. Getz | Cathode overcoat and process for incorporating into a battery |
| US5942354A (en) * | 1997-12-02 | 1999-08-24 | Viskase Corporation | Reduced curl battery separator and method |
| US6051335A (en) * | 1998-06-22 | 2000-04-18 | Viskase Corporation | Noncircular fiber battery separator and method |
| US20140272539A1 (en) * | 2011-10-10 | 2014-09-18 | Gp Batteries International Limited | Batteries |
| CN113346082A (zh) * | 2021-05-28 | 2021-09-03 | 浙江野马电池股份有限公司 | 一种带有海藻酸钠的碱锰电池及制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2481539A (en) * | 1943-05-10 | 1949-09-13 | Ruben Samuel | Method of making depolarizer units for alkaline primary cells |
| US2499419A (en) * | 1945-02-28 | 1950-03-07 | Ruben Samuel | Alkaline primary cell with permanganate depolarizer |
| BE461534A (en:Method) * | 1945-07-10 | |||
| US2480839A (en) * | 1945-12-03 | 1949-09-06 | Us Sec War | Alkaline primary cell |
| US2593893A (en) * | 1947-04-14 | 1952-04-22 | Mallory & Co Inc P R | Primary cell |
| US2692904A (en) * | 1951-12-28 | 1954-10-26 | Electric Storage Battery Co | Growth inhibiter for battery electrodes |
| US2923757A (en) * | 1957-03-27 | 1960-02-02 | Mallory & Co Inc P R | Dry cell |
| US3018316A (en) * | 1957-12-23 | 1962-01-23 | Polytechnic Inst Brooklyn | Battery separators and method for producing the same |
| US3168420A (en) * | 1960-06-24 | 1965-02-02 | Accumulateurs Fixes | Leak-resistant electrochemical cell and process for manufacturing the same |
| US3114659A (en) * | 1962-01-02 | 1963-12-17 | Servel Inc | Voltaic cell with venting valve |
| GB1063212A (en) * | 1962-09-20 | 1967-03-30 | Vidor Ltd | Manganese/zinc cells |
-
1965
- 1965-12-28 FR FR44025A patent/FR1471176A/fr not_active Expired
-
1966
- 1966-12-20 BE BE691487D patent/BE691487A/xx unknown
- 1966-12-22 NL NL6618010A patent/NL6618010A/xx unknown
- 1966-12-22 LU LU52663D patent/LU52663A1/xx unknown
- 1966-12-22 US US611201A patent/US3463669A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1966-12-23 DE DE1966S0107580 patent/DE1596242A1/de active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NL6618010A (en:Method) | 1967-06-29 |
| US3463669A (en) | 1969-08-26 |
| BE691487A (en:Method) | 1967-06-20 |
| LU52663A1 (en:Method) | 1968-08-05 |
| FR1471176A (fr) | 1967-03-03 |
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