DE1546657C3 - Mit Setektivpermeablen Membranen ausgerüstete s Flüssigkeitstrenngerät - Google Patents
Mit Setektivpermeablen Membranen ausgerüstete s FlüssigkeitstrenngerätInfo
- Publication number
- DE1546657C3 DE1546657C3 DE1546657A DE1546657A DE1546657C3 DE 1546657 C3 DE1546657 C3 DE 1546657C3 DE 1546657 A DE1546657 A DE 1546657A DE 1546657 A DE1546657 A DE 1546657A DE 1546657 C3 DE1546657 C3 DE 1546657C3
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- membrane
- liquid
- membranes
- permeate
- layer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 title claims description 65
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims description 21
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims 4
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 210000003734 kidney Anatomy 0.000 claims 2
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 229920000298 Cellophane Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- HUMNYLRZRPPJDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzaldehyde Chemical compound O=CC1=CC=CC=C1 HUMNYLRZRPPJDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229920002301 cellulose acetate Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000502 dialysis Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002934 lysing effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 229920000867 polyelectrolyte Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001223 reverse osmosis Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000108 ultra-filtration Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011162 core material Substances 0.000 description 19
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002984 plastic foam Substances 0.000 description 2
- KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxy-6-methylphenol Chemical compound [CH]OC1=CC=CC([CH])=C1O KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009750 centrifugal casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012792 core layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D69/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
- B01D69/10—Supported membranes; Membrane supports
- B01D69/107—Organic support material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D63/00—Apparatus in general for separation processes using semi-permeable membranes
- B01D63/08—Flat membrane modules
- B01D63/082—Flat membrane modules comprising a stack of flat membranes
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US423173A US3401798A (en) | 1965-01-04 | 1965-01-04 | Cylindrically stacked and spirally configured semi-permeable membrane laminate apparatus |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE1546657A1 DE1546657A1 (de) | 1970-07-23 |
| DE1546657B2 DE1546657B2 (de) | 1974-07-04 |
| DE1546657C3 true DE1546657C3 (de) | 1975-03-06 |
Family
ID=23677930
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE1546657A Expired DE1546657C3 (de) | 1965-01-04 | 1965-12-31 | Mit Setektivpermeablen Membranen ausgerüstete s Flüssigkeitstrenngerät |
Country Status (10)
Families Citing this family (50)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1168722A (en) * | 1967-02-22 | 1969-10-29 | Atomic Energy Authority Uk | Improvements in or relating to Reverse Osmosis. |
| US3581900A (en) * | 1967-10-25 | 1971-06-01 | Aqua Chem Inc | Reverse osmosis liquid purification |
| GB1174137A (en) * | 1967-11-24 | 1969-12-10 | Atomic Energy Authority Uk | Improvements in or relating to the Manufacture of Membranes |
| US3522885A (en) * | 1968-04-18 | 1970-08-04 | Atomic Energy Commission | Parallel flow hemodialyzer |
| US3557962A (en) * | 1968-06-28 | 1971-01-26 | North American Rockwell | Reverse osmosis fabric |
| US3554378A (en) * | 1968-06-28 | 1971-01-12 | North American Rockwell | Reverse osmosis module having spirally wrapped reverse osmosis membrane fabric |
| US3494465A (en) * | 1968-09-16 | 1970-02-10 | Dorr Oliver Inc | Selectively permeable membrane separation apparatus |
| US3668837A (en) * | 1970-02-13 | 1972-06-13 | Pall Corp | Separator of the semipermeable membrane type |
| US3690465A (en) * | 1970-10-15 | 1972-09-12 | Du Pont | Permeation separation element |
| US3739553A (en) * | 1971-06-14 | 1973-06-19 | H Aine | Exhaust emission control means for internal combustion apparatus |
| BE788759A (fr) * | 1971-09-14 | 1973-01-02 | Atomic Energy Commission | Dialyseur compact pour la dialyse du sang et autres applications |
| US3969548A (en) * | 1973-01-15 | 1976-07-13 | Universal Oil Products Company | Method for forming a semi-permeable strip |
| US3909418A (en) * | 1973-01-15 | 1975-09-30 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Method for forming a laminate member and apparatus utilizing the same |
| US3993566A (en) * | 1975-01-08 | 1976-11-23 | Amerace Corporation | Reverse osmosis apparatus |
| NL171535C (nl) * | 1977-10-27 | 1983-04-18 | Wafilin Bv | Inrichting voor membraanfiltratie. |
| US4244820A (en) * | 1978-05-16 | 1981-01-13 | Gelman Instrument Company | Fluid purification system |
| DE3005408A1 (de) * | 1979-02-15 | 1980-08-21 | Daicel Chem | Semipermeables membranelement |
| JPS57209604A (en) * | 1981-06-19 | 1982-12-23 | Daicel Chem Ind Ltd | Separator element of membrane |
| JPS57209603A (en) * | 1981-06-26 | 1982-12-23 | Nikoraebitsuchi Chi Reonitsudo | Membrane element and apparatus for separating mixture of gas and liquid phases |
| US4645602A (en) * | 1981-12-18 | 1987-02-24 | Barnes Jr Robert G | Process for producing reinforced microporous membrane |
| US4735718A (en) * | 1983-05-04 | 1988-04-05 | Millipore Corporation | Multilayer membrane separator |
| US4530764A (en) * | 1983-07-18 | 1985-07-23 | Occidental Research Corporation | Densification of phosphatic wastes and phosphoric acid slimes and solvent recovery |
| EP0183103B1 (en) * | 1984-11-09 | 1988-08-03 | TERUMO KABUSHIKI KAISHA trading as TERUMO CORPORATION | Flat permeable membrane and method for manufacture thereof |
| JPS61114701A (ja) * | 1984-11-09 | 1986-06-02 | Terumo Corp | 平膜型透過性膜およびその製造方法 |
| CA1312429C (en) * | 1985-08-29 | 1993-01-12 | Yukio Seita | Porous membrane for separation of blood components and method for manufacture thereof |
| GB8609250D0 (en) * | 1986-04-16 | 1986-05-21 | Alcan Int Ltd | Anodic oxide membranes |
| EP0253047A1 (de) * | 1986-07-14 | 1988-01-20 | VOGELBUSCH GESELLSCHAFT m.b.H. | Membrantrennelement |
| US4756835A (en) * | 1986-08-29 | 1988-07-12 | Advanced Polymer Technology, Inc. | Permeable membranes having high flux-density and low fouling-propensity |
| US5054453A (en) * | 1987-01-27 | 1991-10-08 | James M. Deimen | Mobile fuel tank vapor emission control system and method |
| HU207491B (en) * | 1987-10-13 | 1993-04-28 | Tatabanyai Banyak Vallalat | Device for separating the components of fluid solutions and gas mixtures and method for forming the device |
| DE3803341A1 (de) * | 1988-02-04 | 1989-08-10 | Sartorius Gmbh | Fluidundurchlaessige stellen aufweisende poroese membranfilter und ihre verwendung |
| DD272608A1 (de) * | 1988-05-30 | 1989-10-18 | Akad Wissenschaften Ddr | Querstromfiltermodul |
| JP2822711B2 (ja) * | 1991-07-29 | 1998-11-11 | 株式会社島津製作所 | 有機炭素測定装置 |
| US5108604A (en) * | 1991-08-23 | 1992-04-28 | Desalination Systems, Inc. | Semipermeable membrane cartridge and method of making |
| SE470479B (sv) * | 1992-09-28 | 1994-05-24 | Electrolux Ab | Membranmodul och förfarande för dess framställning |
| US5304305A (en) * | 1993-02-19 | 1994-04-19 | Robert Lehrer Associates, Inc. | Filter for fluids |
| US5460720A (en) * | 1993-08-12 | 1995-10-24 | Schneider; Burnett M. | Pleated membrane crossflow fluid separation device |
| US5567461A (en) * | 1994-05-09 | 1996-10-22 | Robert Lehrer Associates, Inc. | Method of treating fluids with a filter |
| US5458774A (en) * | 1994-07-25 | 1995-10-17 | Mannapperuma; Jatal D. | Corrugated spiral membrane module |
| US6514412B1 (en) * | 1998-06-18 | 2003-02-04 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Microstructured separation device |
| EP1120150B1 (de) * | 2000-01-26 | 2006-02-08 | ENVIRO-CHEMIE GmbH | Membrantrennvorrichtung |
| US7467467B2 (en) * | 2005-09-30 | 2008-12-23 | Pratt & Whitney Canada Corp. | Method for manufacturing a foam core heat exchanger |
| PT2560811T (pt) | 2010-04-20 | 2023-03-29 | Fibracast Ltd | Característica de membrana em folha formada e sistema de filtração |
| SG11201401561QA (en) | 2011-10-20 | 2014-05-29 | Fibracast Ltd | Coating device and process for coating formed sheet membrane element |
| DE102012008197B4 (de) * | 2012-04-26 | 2018-06-14 | Al-Ko Therm Gmbh | Austauschsystem zum Austausch von Stoffen zwischen zwei Fluiden |
| DE102012024549B4 (de) * | 2012-12-17 | 2018-02-01 | Al-Ko Therm Gmbh | Platteneinheit und Gas-Gas-Stofftauscher |
| EP3654771A1 (en) | 2017-07-18 | 2020-05-27 | Agrimetis, LLC | Methods for the purification of l-glufosinate |
| CN108043339A (zh) * | 2017-12-12 | 2018-05-18 | 无锡市金来生物科技有限公司 | 简易可拆式反应釜 |
| CN108709416A (zh) * | 2018-04-26 | 2018-10-26 | 宁波大学 | 一种滤后圆形玻璃纤维滤膜烘烧屉形盒 |
| CN115608158A (zh) * | 2022-09-29 | 2023-01-17 | 广州洁特生物过滤股份有限公司 | 一种过滤膜包及其制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3198335A (en) * | 1965-08-03 | Permeation apparatus | ||
| US2337579A (en) * | 1938-09-27 | 1943-12-28 | Int Harvester Co | Filter element |
| US2958391A (en) * | 1958-02-24 | 1960-11-01 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Purification of hydrogen utilizing hydrogen-permeable membranes |
| NL269380A (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) * | 1960-09-19 | |||
| US3246764A (en) * | 1961-11-30 | 1966-04-19 | Du Pont | Fluid separation |
| US3245206A (en) * | 1963-08-02 | 1966-04-12 | Engelhard Ind Inc | Diffusion purification apparatus |
| US3219567A (en) * | 1964-03-04 | 1965-11-23 | Southern Res Inst | Process and apparatus for removing electrolytes from solutions |
-
1965
- 1965-01-04 US US423173A patent/US3401798A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1965-12-31 DE DE1546657A patent/DE1546657C3/de not_active Expired
- 1965-12-31 NL NL656517238A patent/NL147335B/xx unknown
- 1965-12-31 GB GB55356/65A patent/GB1143400A/en not_active Expired
-
1966
- 1966-01-03 SE SE00043/66A patent/SE328260B/xx unknown
- 1966-01-03 CH CH2766A patent/CH459152A/de unknown
- 1966-01-03 DK DK1266*#A patent/DK132106C/da active
- 1966-01-04 FI FI660019A patent/FI45409C/fi active
- 1966-01-04 BE BE674717D patent/BE674717A/xx unknown
- 1966-01-04 FR FR44740A patent/FR1462770A/fr not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FI45409B (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1972-02-29 |
| CH459152A (de) | 1968-07-15 |
| DE1546657A1 (de) | 1970-07-23 |
| NL6517238A (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1966-07-05 |
| NL147335B (nl) | 1975-10-15 |
| US3401798A (en) | 1968-09-17 |
| FR1462770A (fr) | 1966-12-16 |
| GB1143400A (en) | 1969-02-19 |
| FI45409C (fi) | 1972-06-12 |
| DK132106B (da) | 1975-10-27 |
| SE328260B (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1970-09-14 |
| DE1546657B2 (de) | 1974-07-04 |
| BE674717A (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1966-05-03 |
| DK132106C (da) | 1976-03-22 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C3 | Grant after two publication steps (3rd publication) | ||
| E77 | Valid patent as to the heymanns-index 1977 | ||
| EHJ | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |