DE1542190A1 - Zusatzstoffe fuer Mineralien - Google Patents
Zusatzstoffe fuer MineralienInfo
- Publication number
- DE1542190A1 DE1542190A1 DE19661542190 DE1542190A DE1542190A1 DE 1542190 A1 DE1542190 A1 DE 1542190A1 DE 19661542190 DE19661542190 DE 19661542190 DE 1542190 A DE1542190 A DE 1542190A DE 1542190 A1 DE1542190 A1 DE 1542190A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- radical
- alkyl
- general formula
- hydrogen atom
- acid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 title claims description 45
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 32
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 title claims description 31
- -1 naphthyl radical Chemical class 0.000 claims description 32
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 29
- YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Morpholine Chemical compound C1COCCN1 YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000005840 aryl radicals Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052585 phosphate mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000168 pyrrolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002757 morpholinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000005936 piperidyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000714 pyrimidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003107 substituted aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011872 intimate mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid anhydride Natural products CC(=O)OC(C)=O WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 4
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002780 morpholines Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims 1
- RWRDLPDLKQPQOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrrolidine Chemical compound C1CCNC1 RWRDLPDLKQPQOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1 PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- RZXMPPFPUUCRFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N p-toluidine Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(N)C=C1 RZXMPPFPUUCRFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperidine Chemical compound C1CCNCC1 NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 5
- AFBPFSWMIHJQDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-methyl-N-phenylamine Natural products CNC1=CC=CC=C1 AFBPFSWMIHJQDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 4
- 229960000583 acetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000012496 blank sample Substances 0.000 description 4
- OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate Inorganic materials [Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- DMBHHRLKUKUOEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenylamine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1NC1=CC=CC=C1 DMBHHRLKUKUOEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- SJRJJKPEHAURKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylmorpholine Chemical compound CN1CCOCC1 SJRJJKPEHAURKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 206010035148 Plague Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HPYNZHMRTTWQTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dimethylpyridine Chemical compound CC1=CC=CN=C1C HPYNZHMRTTWQTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000019738 Limestone Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- BHHGXPLMPWCGHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenethylamine Chemical compound NCCC1=CC=CC=C1 BHHGXPLMPWCGHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperazine Chemical compound C1CNCCN1 GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011398 Portland cement Substances 0.000 description 2
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KAESVJOAVNADME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrrole Chemical compound C=1C=CNC=1 KAESVJOAVNADME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- ZOMBKNNSYQHRCA-UHFFFAOYSA-J calcium sulfate hemihydrate Chemical compound O.[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O ZOMBKNNSYQHRCA-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 2
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011507 gypsum plaster Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000006028 limestone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- ACYOAZKGYRXBII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(1h-pyrrol-2-yl)-3-pyrrol-2-ylidenepyrrole Chemical compound N1=CC=CC1=C1C(C=2NC=CC=2)=NC=C1 ACYOAZKGYRXBII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoethan-1-ol Chemical group NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XADHLFVRTDESMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethyl-3,4-dimethyl-1h-pyrrole Chemical compound CCC=1NC=C(C)C=1C XADHLFVRTDESMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- RSEBUVRVKCANEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-pyrroline Chemical compound C1CC=CN1 RSEBUVRVKCANEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Natural products CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CKRZKMFTZCFYGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-phenylhydroxylamine Chemical compound ONC1=CC=CC=C1 CKRZKMFTZCFYGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CZPWVGJYEJSRLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrimidine Chemical compound C1=CN=CN=C1 CZPWVGJYEJSRLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CIUQDSCDWFSTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N [C]1=CC=CC=C1 Chemical compound [C]1=CC=CC=C1 CIUQDSCDWFSTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000008065 acid anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005037 alkyl phenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910001570 bauxite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000013590 bulk material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012241 calcium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- XFWJKVMFIVXPKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;oxido(oxo)alumane Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-][Al]=O.[O-][Al]=O XFWJKVMFIVXPKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004985 diamines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCNCCO ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GVGUFUZHNYFZLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecyl benzenesulfonate;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 GVGUFUZHNYFZLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000834 fixative Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009969 flowable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012362 glacial acetic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940093915 gynecological organic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000011396 hydraulic cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003141 primary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 1
- PBMFSQRYOILNGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridazine Chemical compound C1=CC=NN=C1 PBMFSQRYOILNGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZVJHJDDKYZXRJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrroline Natural products C1CC=NC1 ZVJHJDDKYZXRJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940080264 sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B24/00—Use of organic materials as active ingredients for mortars, concrete or artificial stone, e.g. plasticisers
- C04B24/12—Nitrogen containing compounds organic derivatives of hydrazine
- C04B24/128—Heterocyclic nitrogen compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2103/00—Function or property of ingredients for mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B2103/52—Grinding aids; Additives added during grinding
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
- Dental Preparations (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Plural Heterocyclic Compounds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US49614465A | 1965-10-14 | 1965-10-14 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE1542190A1 true DE1542190A1 (de) | 1970-03-26 |
Family
ID=23971427
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19661542190 Pending DE1542190A1 (de) | 1965-10-14 | 1966-10-12 | Zusatzstoffe fuer Mineralien |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3443976A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| DE (1) | DE1542190A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| ES (1) | ES332200A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| FR (1) | FR1556955A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| GB (1) | GB1151604A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| SE (1) | SE335697B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Families Citing this family (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3619221A (en) * | 1970-03-25 | 1971-11-09 | Grace W R & Co | Amine formate accelerator additives for portland cement compositions |
| GB1449268A (en) * | 1973-11-20 | 1976-09-15 | Ici Ltd | Treatment process |
| NL8201457A (nl) * | 1981-06-02 | 1983-01-03 | Grace W R & Co | Hydraulisch cement, werkwijze voor de bereiding daarvan, en daarbij te gebruiken hulpstoffen. |
| DE3245843C2 (de) * | 1982-12-10 | 1986-05-28 | Teroson Gmbh, 6900 Heidelberg | Mahlhilfsmittel |
| CA1243646A (en) * | 1984-12-04 | 1988-10-25 | William K. Kodatsky | Method for treating carbide-based desulfurizing reagents for injection into molten iron |
| US5131600A (en) * | 1989-02-13 | 1992-07-21 | The Dow Chemical Company | Alkanol amine grinding aids |
| US5244155A (en) * | 1991-06-24 | 1993-09-14 | The Dow Chemical Company | Solid-solid separations utilizing alkanol amines |
| DE19617357A1 (de) * | 1996-04-30 | 1997-11-06 | Heinrich Otto Paul Dr Kaspar | Zementzusatz |
| ATE211719T1 (de) * | 1998-03-09 | 2002-01-15 | Sika Ag | Korrosionsinhibitoren enthaltender injektionszement |
| EP2660217A1 (de) | 2012-05-03 | 2013-11-06 | Construction Research & Technology GmbH | Mahlhilfsmittel für mineralische Bindemittel |
| EP3019455B1 (de) * | 2013-07-12 | 2019-07-03 | Sika Technology AG | Zusatzmittelkombination aus einem mahlhilfsmittel und einem betonzusatzmittel zur beschleunigung der hydratation von zementösen bindemitteln |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2857286A (en) * | 1955-11-23 | 1958-10-21 | Missouri Portland Cement Compa | Manufacture of portland cement |
| US3042718A (en) * | 1958-12-17 | 1962-07-03 | Ici Ltd | Urea compositions |
| US3088837A (en) * | 1959-09-23 | 1963-05-07 | Gen Aniline & Film Corp | Preparation of paint compositions containing a pyrrolidone compound |
| US3305491A (en) * | 1963-05-23 | 1967-02-21 | Prod Chim D Auby Soc D | Anti-caking agent |
| NL302919A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1963-08-13 | |||
| US3325105A (en) * | 1964-07-17 | 1967-06-13 | Grace W R & Co | Mineral grinding aids and process of grinding |
| US3329517A (en) * | 1965-02-05 | 1967-07-04 | Grace W R & Co | Cement additives composed of ethanolamine salts |
-
1965
- 1965-10-14 US US496144A patent/US3443976A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1966
- 1966-10-10 SE SE13684/66A patent/SE335697B/xx unknown
- 1966-10-11 GB GB45460/66A patent/GB1151604A/en not_active Expired
- 1966-10-12 DE DE19661542190 patent/DE1542190A1/de active Pending
- 1966-10-13 FR FR1556955D patent/FR1556955A/fr not_active Expired
- 1966-10-13 ES ES0332200A patent/ES332200A1/es not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| SE335697B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1971-06-01 |
| FR1556955A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1969-02-14 |
| US3443976A (en) | 1969-05-13 |
| ES332200A1 (es) | 1967-07-16 |
| GB1151604A (en) | 1969-05-14 |
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