DE1206418B - Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur kontinuierlichen Herstellung von Calcium-alkoxy-alkoholaten - Google Patents
Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur kontinuierlichen Herstellung von Calcium-alkoxy-alkoholatenInfo
- Publication number
- DE1206418B DE1206418B DEC30775A DEC0030775A DE1206418B DE 1206418 B DE1206418 B DE 1206418B DE C30775 A DEC30775 A DE C30775A DE C0030775 A DEC0030775 A DE C0030775A DE 1206418 B DE1206418 B DE 1206418B
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- reaction
- carbide
- glycol ether
- calcium carbide
- calcium
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 title claims description 24
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 17
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 16
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 title claims description 6
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 77
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 45
- CLZWAWBPWVRRGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 2-[2-[2-[2-[bis[2-[(2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxy]-2-oxoethyl]amino]-5-bromophenoxy]ethoxy]-4-methyl-n-[2-[(2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxy]-2-oxoethyl]anilino]acetate Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(N(CC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)CC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)C(OCCOC=2C(=CC=C(Br)C=2)N(CC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)CC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)=C1 CLZWAWBPWVRRGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 42
- 239000005997 Calcium carbide Substances 0.000 claims description 41
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000954 2-hydroxyethyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])O[H] 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003134 recirculating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Inorganic materials [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 description 11
- BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Ca+2] BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 6
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylene glycol Natural products OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- XNWFRZJHXBZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-METHOXYETHANOL Chemical compound COCCO XNWFRZJHXBZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 4
- HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-acetylene Natural products C#C HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000010923 batch production Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000002534 ethynyl group Chemical group [H]C#C* 0.000 description 3
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 2
- -1 glycol ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940043430 calcium compound Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000001674 calcium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013067 intermediate product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C43/00—Ethers; Compounds having groups, groups or groups
- C07C43/02—Ethers
- C07C43/03—Ethers having all ether-oxygen atoms bound to acyclic carbon atoms
- C07C43/04—Saturated ethers
- C07C43/13—Saturated ethers containing hydroxy or O-metal groups
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/18—Stationary reactors having moving elements inside
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/18—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
- B01J8/20—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles with liquid as a fluidising medium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C43/00—Ethers; Compounds having groups, groups or groups
- C07C43/02—Ethers
- C07C43/03—Ethers having all ether-oxygen atoms bound to acyclic carbon atoms
- C07C43/04—Saturated ethers
- C07C43/10—Saturated ethers of polyhydroxy compounds
- C07C43/11—Polyethers containing —O—(C—C—O—)n units with ≤ 2 n≤ 10
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F3/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 2 or 12 of the Periodic Table
- C07F3/003—Compounds containing elements of Groups 2 or 12 of the Periodic Table without C-Metal linkages
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2219/00074—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids
- B01J2219/00087—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids with heat exchange elements outside the reactor
- B01J2219/00094—Jackets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2219/00159—Controlling the temperature controlling multiple zones along the direction of flow, e.g. pre-heating and after-cooling
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00164—Controlling or regulating processes controlling the flow
- B01J2219/00166—Controlling or regulating processes controlling the flow controlling the residence time inside the reactor vessel
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00182—Controlling or regulating processes controlling the level of reactants in the reactor vessel
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/18—Details relating to the spatial orientation of the reactor
- B01J2219/185—Details relating to the spatial orientation of the reactor vertical
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US239436A US3285968A (en) | 1962-11-23 | 1962-11-23 | Method for continuously producing calcium alkoxy alcoholates |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE1206418B true DE1206418B (de) | 1965-12-09 |
Family
ID=22902117
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEC30775A Pending DE1206418B (de) | 1962-11-23 | 1963-08-26 | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur kontinuierlichen Herstellung von Calcium-alkoxy-alkoholaten |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3285968A (en:Method) |
| BE (1) | BE656648A (en:Method) |
| CH (1) | CH420094A (en:Method) |
| DE (1) | DE1206418B (en:Method) |
| GB (2) | GB1056495A (en:Method) |
| NL (1) | NL299357A (en:Method) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4113836A (en) * | 1976-10-29 | 1978-09-12 | National Gypsum Company | Continuous gypsum calcination process and kettle therefor |
| US4282387A (en) * | 1979-12-26 | 1981-08-04 | The Dow Chemical Company | Process for preparing polyols |
| US4326047A (en) * | 1980-11-06 | 1982-04-20 | The Dow Chemical Company | Process for reacting alkylene oxides with hydroxyl-containing initiator compounds |
| US4837190A (en) * | 1986-05-09 | 1989-06-06 | Akzo America Inc. | Organic solvent soluble polyvalent metal alkoxy alkoxides |
| FI83329C (fi) * | 1988-03-31 | 1991-06-25 | Neste Oy | Foerfarande foer framstaellning av en buren polymerisationskatalysator och anordning foer anvaendning vid foerfarandet. |
| JP4205841B2 (ja) * | 2000-07-31 | 2009-01-07 | 株式会社日本触媒 | 不均一触媒を用いた反応方法およびその反応装置 |
| CN118974062A (zh) | 2022-02-10 | 2024-11-15 | 凯美姆私人有限责任公司 | 生产有机金属化合物的方法 |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US628378A (en) * | 1898-10-22 | 1899-07-04 | Thomas H Wymonde | Rendering apparatus. |
| US2341565A (en) * | 1940-01-22 | 1944-02-15 | Standard Oil Co California | Compounded oil |
| US2451945A (en) * | 1945-05-25 | 1948-10-19 | Gen Aniline & Film Corp | Preparation of potassium alcoholates |
| US2600871A (en) * | 1949-06-27 | 1952-06-17 | Gulf Research Development Co | Continuous conveyer-reactor chamber |
| US2618534A (en) * | 1950-04-15 | 1952-11-18 | Sinclair Refining Co | Alkylation reactor |
| US3020316A (en) * | 1957-02-28 | 1962-02-06 | Olin Mathieson | Bis (2-methoxyethyl) ether production |
| US2978514A (en) * | 1957-12-09 | 1961-04-04 | Canadian Chemical Company Ltd | Separation of pentaerythritol and dipentaerythritol from solution |
| US3009964A (en) * | 1958-10-31 | 1961-11-21 | Ekco Products Company | Process for preparation of calcium methylate |
-
0
- NL NL299357D patent/NL299357A/xx unknown
-
1962
- 1962-11-23 US US239436A patent/US3285968A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1963
- 1963-08-13 GB GB32016/63A patent/GB1056495A/en not_active Expired
- 1963-08-13 GB GB33203/66A patent/GB1056496A/en not_active Expired
- 1963-08-26 DE DEC30775A patent/DE1206418B/de active Pending
- 1963-11-18 CH CH1407963A patent/CH420094A/fr unknown
-
1964
- 1964-12-04 BE BE656648A patent/BE656648A/xx unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB1056495A (en) | 1967-01-25 |
| CH420094A (fr) | 1966-09-15 |
| BE656648A (en:Method) | 1965-04-01 |
| NL299357A (en:Method) | |
| GB1056496A (en) | 1967-01-25 |
| US3285968A (en) | 1966-11-15 |
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