DE10259106A1 - Gearbox for pivoting a vehicle door or hatch - Google Patents

Gearbox for pivoting a vehicle door or hatch Download PDF

Info

Publication number
DE10259106A1
DE10259106A1 DE10259106A DE10259106A DE10259106A1 DE 10259106 A1 DE10259106 A1 DE 10259106A1 DE 10259106 A DE10259106 A DE 10259106A DE 10259106 A DE10259106 A DE 10259106A DE 10259106 A1 DE10259106 A1 DE 10259106A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
hinge bracket
gear
hinge
carrier
gearbox
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
DE10259106A
Other languages
German (de)
Other versions
DE10259106B4 (en
Inventor
Stephan Schachtl
Holger Zang
Eric Bittner
Ingo Greuel
Carlos Sacanell
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Minebea AccessSolutions Deutschland GmbH
Original Assignee
Valeo Sicherheitssysteme GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Valeo Sicherheitssysteme GmbH filed Critical Valeo Sicherheitssysteme GmbH
Priority to DE10259106A priority Critical patent/DE10259106B4/en
Priority to AT03813154T priority patent/ATE389089T1/en
Priority to PCT/EP2003/051017 priority patent/WO2004055308A1/en
Priority to DE50309385T priority patent/DE50309385D1/en
Priority to EP03813154A priority patent/EP1576251B8/en
Publication of DE10259106A1 publication Critical patent/DE10259106A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE10259106B4 publication Critical patent/DE10259106B4/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D5/00—Construction of single parts, e.g. the parts for attachment
    • E05D5/02—Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps
    • E05D5/06—Bent flaps
    • E05D5/062—Bent flaps specially adapted for vehicles
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/60—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
    • E05F15/603—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
    • E05F15/611—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for swinging wings
    • E05F15/614—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for swinging wings operated by meshing gear wheels, one of which being mounted at the wing pivot axis; operated by a motor acting directly on the wing pivot axis
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/60—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
    • E05F15/603—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
    • E05F15/611—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for swinging wings
    • E05F15/63—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for swinging wings operated by swinging arms
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/60—Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/622—Suspension or transmission members elements
    • E05Y2201/624—Arms
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/60—Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/622—Suspension or transmission members elements
    • E05Y2201/71—Toothed gearing
    • E05Y2201/72—Planetary gearing
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/60—Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/622—Suspension or transmission members elements
    • E05Y2201/71—Toothed gearing
    • E05Y2201/726—Ring gears; Internal gears
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2600/00—Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
    • E05Y2600/40—Mounting location; Visibility of the elements
    • E05Y2600/41—Concealed
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2600/00—Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
    • E05Y2600/40—Mounting location; Visibility of the elements
    • E05Y2600/456—Mounting location; Visibility of the elements in or on a suspension member
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2800/00—Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
    • E05Y2800/26—Form or shape
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2800/00—Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
    • E05Y2800/26—Form or shape
    • E05Y2800/29—Form or shape forming a unitary piece with another element
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/50—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for vehicles
    • E05Y2900/53—Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/531—Doors
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/50—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for vehicles
    • E05Y2900/53—Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/536—Hoods
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/50—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for vehicles
    • E05Y2900/53—Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/546—Tailboards, tailgates or sideboards opening upwards

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)
  • Retarders (AREA)

Abstract

Die Erfindung betrifft ein Getriebe mit einer mit einem Motor verbindbaren Antriebswelle (6) zum Verschwenken einer mit einem Scharnierbügel (3) drehfest verbundenen Fahrzeugtür oder Fahrzeugklappe (2) um eine Scharnierachse (4). DOLLAR A Um eine sehr platzsparende Anordnung von Antrieb und Scharnierbügel (3) zu erreichen, schlägt die Erfindung vor, als Getriebe (5) ein Planetengetriebe vorzusehen, welches in den Scharnierbügel (3) integriert wird. Dabei wird die Antriebswelle (6) des Getriebes (5) durch die Trägerachse des Sonnenrades (7) und das Hohlrad (12) des Planetengetriebes (5) durch das scharnierachsenseitige Ende des Scharnierbügels (3) gebildet. Die Trägerachsen (18) der Planetenräder (10) sind dabei in mindestens einem seitlich von dem Scharnierbügel (3) angeordneten Trägerteil (14, 15) gelagert, welches fest mit der Fahrzeugkarosserie verbindbar ist und bei dem es sich vorzugsweise um einen Lagerbock (13) handelt, an dem der Scharnierbügel (3) schwenkbar angeordnet ist.The invention relates to a transmission with a drive shaft (6) which can be connected to a motor, for pivoting a vehicle door or vehicle flap (2) connected in a rotationally fixed manner to a hinge bracket (3) about a hinge axis (4). DOLLAR A In order to achieve a very space-saving arrangement of drive and hinge bracket (3), the invention proposes to provide a planetary gear as a gear (5), which is integrated in the hinge bracket (3). The drive shaft (6) of the gear (5) is formed by the carrier axis of the sun gear (7) and the ring gear (12) of the planetary gear (5) by the hinge axis end of the hinge bracket (3). The carrier axles (18) of the planet gears (10) are mounted in at least one carrier part (14, 15) arranged laterally of the hinge bracket (3), which can be firmly connected to the vehicle body and which is preferably a bearing block (13) acts on which the hinge bracket (3) is pivotally arranged.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft ein Getriebe mit einer mit einem Motor verbindbaren Antriebswelle zum automatischen Verschwenken einer mit einem Scharnierbügel drehfest verbundenen Fahrzeugtür oder Fahrzeugklappe (Heckklappe, Motorhaube etc.) um eine Scharnierachse.The invention relates to a transmission with an automatic drive shaft that can be connected to a motor Swiveling a vehicle door or flap connected in a rotationally fixed manner with a hinge bracket (Tailgate, bonnet etc.) around a hinge axis.

Aus der DE 101 17 934 A1 ist ein Kraftfahrzeug mit automatisch verschließbarer Fahrzeugtür oder Fahrzeugklappe (im folgenden auch zusammenfassend nur als Fahrzeugtür bezeichnet) bekannt, bei dem z.B. durch eine entsprechende Betätigung eines in der Instrumententafel vorgesehenen Schalters die Fahrzeugtür geschlossen oder geöffnet werden kann. Hierzu wirkt das von dem Schalter erzeugte Schaltsignal auf eine elektronische Steuereinrichtung, die ihrerseits elektrische Steuersignale zur Aktivierung eines Elektromotors erzeugt, der dann seinerseits über ein nachgeschaltetes Planetengetriebe auf eine hebelförmige Verlängerung des Scharnierbügels einwirkt und die Fahrzeugtür verschwenkt oder verschiebt.From the DE 101 17 934 A1 A motor vehicle with an automatically lockable vehicle door or vehicle flap (hereinafter also referred to collectively only as a vehicle door) is known in which the vehicle door can be closed or opened, for example, by correspondingly actuating a switch provided in the instrument panel. For this purpose, the switching signal generated by the switch acts on an electronic control device, which in turn generates electrical control signals for activating an electric motor, which in turn acts via a downstream planetary gear on a lever-shaped extension of the hinge bracket and pivots or shifts the vehicle door.

Nachteilig ist bei diesem Kraftfahrzeug unter anderem, daß der Scharnierbügel mit einem zusätzlichen hebelförmigen Teil versehen werden muß. Außerdem ist der Antrieb relativ platzaufwendig aufgebaut. Schließlich ist der Teil des Antriebes, der mit dem Scharnierbügel verbunden ist, häufig für einen Dritten sichtbar, wenn sich die hebelförmige Verlängerung des Scharnierbügels nicht während ihres gesamten Schwenkweges zum Öffnen der Heckklappe etc. innerhalb des Dachhimmels des entsprechenden Kraftfahrzeuges befindet.A disadvantage of this motor vehicle among other things, that the hinge bracket with an additional lever-shaped Part must be provided. Moreover the drive is relatively space-consuming. Finally is the part of the drive that is connected to the hinge bracket, often for a third party visible when the lever-shaped renewal of the hinge bracket not during of their entire swivel path to open the tailgate etc. within the headlining of the corresponding motor vehicle located.

Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, ein Getriebe der eingangs erwähnten Art anzugeben, welches eine gegenüber bekannten Antrieben platzsparendere Anordnung von Antrteb und Scharnierbügel erlaubt.The invention is based on the object Gearbox of the aforementioned Specify which one to save space compared to known drives Arrangement of drive and hinge bracket allowed.

Diese Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß durch die Merkmale des Anspruchs 1 gelöst. Weitere, besonders vorteilhafte Ausgestaltungen der Erfindung offenbaren die Unteransprüche.This object is achieved by the Features of claim 1 solved. Reveal further, particularly advantageous embodiments of the invention the subclaims.

Die Erfindung beruht im wesentlichen auf dem Gedanken, das Planetengetriebe in den Scharnierbügel zu integrieren. Dabei wird die Antriebswelle des Getriebes durch die Trägerachse des Sonnenrades und das Hohlrad durch das scharnierachsenseitige Ende des Scharnierbügels gebildet. Die Trägerachsen der Planetenräder sind dabei in mindestens einem seitlich von dem Scharnierbügel angeordneten Trägerteil gelagert, welches mit der Fahrzeugkarosserie oder einem mit dieser verbundenen Zwischenteil fest verbindbar ist.The invention is essentially based on the idea of integrating the planetary gear into the hinge bracket. The drive shaft of the gearbox passes through the carrier axis of the sun gear and the ring gear through the hinge axis side End of the hinge bracket educated. The carrier axes the planet gears are arranged in at least one side of the hinge bracket support part stored, which with the vehicle body or with this connected intermediate part is firmly connectable.

Vorzugsweise handelt es sich bei dem Getriebe um ein Zahnradgetriebe, so daß das Hohlrad mit einer Innenverzahnung versehen ist, in welche die Verzahnungen der Planetenräder eingreifen.It is preferably the gear to a gear transmission, so that the ring gear with an internal toothing is provided, in which the teeth of the planet gears engage.

Um eine weitere Bauteilreduzierung zu ermöglichen, hat es sich als zweckmäßig erwiesen, den Scharnierbügel auf seiner der Scharnierachse zugewandten Seite schwenkbar mit einem an der Karosserie des Fahrzeuges befestigbaren Lagerbock zu verbinden und die Trägerachsen der Planetenräder des Getriebes in dem Lagerbock zu lagern. Dabei kann der Lagerbock auf seiner dem Scharnierbügel zugewandten Seite gabelförmig ausgebildet sein, so daß die beiden Enden der Trägerachse des jeweiligen Planetenrades in den gabelförmigen Seitenteilen gelagert sind und der Scharnierbügel zwischen den gabelförmigen Seitenteilen verschwenkbar ist.To further reduce components to allow it has proven to be useful that hinge bracket on its side facing the hinge axis with a swivel to connect to the body of the vehicle attachable bracket and the carrier axes the planet gears of the gearbox in the bearing block. The bearing block can on its side facing the hinge bracket Fork-shaped side be trained so that the both ends of the support axis of the respective planet gear in the fork-shaped side parts are and the hinge bracket between the fork-shaped Side parts is pivotable.

Weitere Einzelheiten und Vorteile der Erfindung ergeben sich aus dem folgenden anhand von Figuren erläuterten Ausführungsbeispiel. Es zeigen:More details and advantages The invention will become apparent from the following with reference to figures explained Embodiment. Show it:

l den Längsschnitt durch einen an der Heckklappe eines Fahrzeuges angeordneten Scharnierbügel mit integriertem Planetengetriebe und l the longitudinal section through a hinge bracket arranged on the tailgate of a vehicle with an integrated planetary gear and

2 einen Querschnitt durch die in l dargestellte Anordnung entlang der dort mit II-II bezeichneten Schnittlinie. 2 a cross section through the in l arrangement shown along the section line designated there with II-II.

In 1 ist mit 1 der hintere dachträgerseitige Bereich eines Kraftfahrzeuges und mit 2 eine Heckklappe (Kofferraumdeckel) bezeichnet, die sich in ihrer geschlossenen Stellung befindet. Die Heckklappe 2 ist über einen Scharnierbügel 3 schwenkbar mit dem Kraftfahrzeug verbunden.In 1 is with 1 the rear roof-side area of a motor vehicle and with 2 a tailgate (trunk lid), which is in its closed position. The tailgate 2 is over a hinge bracket 3 pivotally connected to the motor vehicle.

Der Scharnierbügel 3 ist auf seiner der Heckklappe 2 zugewandten Seite drehfest mit dieser verbunden und auf seiner der Scharnierachse 4 zugewandten Seite über ein Planetengetriebe 5 um die Scharnierachse 4 herum schwenkbar ausgebildet. Dabei wird die Scharnierachse 4 durch die Trägerachse 6 des Sonnenrades 7 gebildet (2), die z.B. mit einem nicht dargestellten Elektromotor verbunden ist. In die Verzahnung 8 des Sonnenrades 7 greifen die Verzahnungen 9 von vier Planetenrädern 10 ein, die ihrerseits in die Innenverzahnung 11 eines Hohlrades 12 eingreifen. Dieses Hohlrad 12 mit Innenverzahnung 11 bildet gleichzeitig den der Scharnierachse 4 zugewandten Endbereich des Scharnierbügels 3.The hinge bracket 3 is on its tailgate 2 facing side rotatably connected to this and on its hinge axis 4 facing side via a planetary gear 5 around the hinge axis 4 swiveled around. The hinge axis 4 through the carrier axis 6 of the sun gear 7 educated ( 2 ), which is connected to an electric motor, not shown, for example. In the gearing 8th of the sun gear 7 grab the gears 9 of four planet gears 10 one, which in turn is in the internal toothing 11 a ring gear 12 intervention. This ring gear 12 with internal teeth 11 simultaneously forms that of the hinge axis 4 facing end portion of the hinge bracket 3 ,

Der Scharnierbügel 3 ist auf seiner der Scharnierachse 4 zugewandten Seite an einem dachträgerseitig an dem Kraftfahrzeug 1 befestigten Lagerbock 13 schwenkbar angeordnet. Hierzu weist der Lagerbock 13 vorderseitig zwei gabelförmige Seitenteile 14, 15 auf, zwischen denen sich das entsprechende Ende des Scharnierbügels 3 befindet und in denen die beiden Enden 16, 17 der Trägerachse 18 des jeweiligen Planetenrades 10 gelagert sind.The hinge bracket 3 is on its hinge axis 4 facing side on a roof rack side of the motor vehicle 1 fixed bearing block 13 pivotally arranged. The bearing block points to this 13 two fork-shaped side parts on the front 14 . 15 on, between which there is the corresponding end of the hinge bracket 3 located and in which the two ends 16 . 17 the carrier axis 18 of the respective planet gear 10 are stored.

Soll, ausgehend von der in l dargestellten Stellung der Heckklappe 2, diese geöffnet werden, so wird der nicht dargestellte Elektromotor aktiviert. Dieser dreht über die Trägerachse 6 das Sonnenrad 7, welches über die Planetenräder 10 das Hohlrad 12 bewegt und somit auch den Scharnierbügel 3 nach oben in Richtung des Pfeiles 19 verschwenkt. Sobald die Heckklappe 2 ihre geöffnete Endstellung erreicht hat, schaltet ein nicht dargestellter Sensor über eine Steuereinrichtung den Elektromotor ab. Das Schließen der Heckklappe kann in umgekehrter Reihenfolge erfolgen.Based on the in l dargestell position of the tailgate 2 , these are opened, the electric motor, not shown, is activated. This turns over the carrier axis 6 the sun gear 7 which over the planet gears 10 the ring gear 12 moves and thus also the hinge bracket 3 up in the direction of the arrow 19 pivoted. Once the tailgate 2 has reached its open end position, a sensor, not shown, switches off the electric motor via a control device. The tailgate can be closed in the reverse order.

Die Erfindung ist selbstverständlich nicht auf das vorstehend beschriebene Ausführungs beispiel beschränkt. So muß es sich bei dem Getriebe nicht zwingend um ein Zahnradgetriebe handeln, sondern es können insbesondere zum Verschwenken von leichten Klappen (Motordeckel etc.) auch Planetengetriebe mit z.B. gummierten Rollen verwendet werden, bei denen ein ausreichend hoher Reibschluß zwischen den zu bewegenden Rädern des Getriebes besteht.The invention is of course not limited to the embodiment described above, for example. So it has to the transmission is not necessarily a gear transmission, but can especially for swiveling light flaps (engine cover etc.) also planetary gears with e.g. rubberized rollers used be in which a sufficiently high friction between the wheels to be moved of the transmission.

Außerdem braucht der Lagerbock nicht zwingend zwei gabelförmig angeordnete Seitenteile aufzuweisen. Vielmehr kann bei entsprechender Dimensionierung des Lagerbockes und der einzelnen Trägerachsen ausreichen, wenn diese Achsen nur an einer Seitenwand des Lagerbocks gelagert sind.The pillow block also needs not necessarily two fork-shaped to have arranged side parts. Rather, with appropriate Dimensioning of the bearing block and the individual support axes are sufficient if these axes only on one side wall of the bearing block are stored.

11
Bereich, KraftfahrzeugArea, motor vehicle
22
Heckklappe, Fahrzeugklappetailgate, vehicle flap
33
Scharnierbügelhinge bracket
44
Scharnierachsehinge axis
55
Getriebe, PlanetengetriebeTransmission, planetary gear
66
Trägerachse (Sonnenrad), Antriebswellecarrier axis (Sun gear), drive shaft
77
Sonnenradsun
88th
Verzahnung (Sonnenrad)gearing (Sun)
99
Verzahnung (Planetenrad)gearing (Planetary gear)
1010
Planetenradplanet
1111
Innenverzahnunginternal gearing
1212
Hohlradring gear
1313
Lagerbockbearing block
14,1514.15
Seitenteile, TrägerteileSide panels, support parts
16,1716.17
Endenend up
1818
Trägerachse (Planetenrad)carrier axis (Planetary gear)
1919
Pfeilarrow

Claims (4)

Getriebe mit einer mit einem Motor verbindbaren Antriebswelle (6) zum automatischen Verschwenken einer mit einem Scharnierbügel (3) drehfest verbundenen Fahrzeugtür oder Fahrzeugklappe (2) um eine Scharnierachse (4) mit den Merkmalen: a) bei dem Getriebe (5) handelt es sich um ein mit einem Sonnenrad (7), Planetenrädern (10) und einem Hohlrad (12) versehenes Planetengetriebe; b) bei der Antriebswelle (6) des Getriebes (5) handelt es sich um die Trägerachse des Sonnenrades (7); c) die Trägerachsen (18) der Planetenräder (10) sind in mindestens einem seitlich von dem Scharnierbügel (3) angeordneten Trägerteil (14, 15) gelagert, welches mit der Fahrzeugkarosserte oder einem mit dieser verbundenen Zwischenteil fest verbindbar ist, und d) das Hohlrad (12) wird durch den scharnierachsenseitigen Endbereich des Scharnierbügels (3) gebildet.Gearbox with a drive shaft that can be connected to a motor ( 6 ) for automatically swiveling one with a hinge bracket ( 3 ) rotatably connected vehicle door or vehicle flap ( 2 ) around a hinge axis ( 4 ) with the features: a) with the gearbox ( 5 ) it is a with a sun gear ( 7 ), Planet gears ( 10 ) and a ring gear ( 12 ) provided planetary gear; b) for the drive shaft ( 6 ) of the gearbox ( 5 ) it is the carrier axis of the sun gear ( 7 ); c) the carrier axes ( 18 ) the planet gears ( 10 ) are in at least one side of the hinge bracket ( 3 ) arranged carrier part ( 14 . 15 ) stored, which can be firmly connected to the vehicle body or an intermediate part connected to it, and d) the ring gear ( 12 ) is through the hinge axis end area of the hinge bracket ( 3 ) educated. Getriebe nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß es sich bei dem Getriebe (5) um ein Zahnradgetriebe handelt.Transmission according to claim 1, characterized in that the transmission ( 5 ) is a gear transmission. Getriebe nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Scharnierbügel (3) auf seiner der Scharnierachse (4) zugewandten Seite schwenkbar mit einem an der Karosserie des Fahrzeuges befestigbaren Lagerbock (13) verbunden ist.Gearbox according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the hinge bracket ( 3 ) on its hinge axis ( 4 ) pivoting side with a bracket that can be attached to the body of the vehicle ( 13 ) connected is. Getriebe nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Lagerbock (13) auf seiner dem Scharnierbügel (3) zugewandten Seite gabelförmig ausgebildet ist, so daß der Scharnierbügel (3) zwischen den gabelförmigen Seitenteilen (14, 15) verschwenkbar ist und die Seitenteile (14, 15) die Trägerteile der Trägerachsen (18) der Planetenräder (10) bilden.Transmission according to claim 3, characterized in that the bearing block ( 13 ) on its hinge bracket ( 3 ) facing side is fork-shaped, so that the hinge bracket ( 3 ) between the fork-shaped side parts ( 14 . 15 ) is pivotable and the side parts ( 14 . 15 ) the carrier parts of the carrier axes ( 18 ) the planet gears ( 10 ) form.
DE10259106A 2002-12-18 2002-12-18 Transmission for pivoting a vehicle door or vehicle door Expired - Fee Related DE10259106B4 (en)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10259106A DE10259106B4 (en) 2002-12-18 2002-12-18 Transmission for pivoting a vehicle door or vehicle door
AT03813154T ATE389089T1 (en) 2002-12-18 2003-12-16 GEARBOX FOR SWINGING A VEHICLE R OR VEHICLE FLAPS
PCT/EP2003/051017 WO2004055308A1 (en) 2002-12-18 2003-12-16 Drive mechanism for swiveling a vehicle door or vehicle hood
DE50309385T DE50309385D1 (en) 2002-12-18 2003-12-16 TRANSMISSION FOR DISCONNECTING A VEHICLE R OR VEHICLE CLAMP PPE
EP03813154A EP1576251B8 (en) 2002-12-18 2003-12-16 Drive mechanism for swiveling a vehicle door or vehicle hood

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10259106A DE10259106B4 (en) 2002-12-18 2002-12-18 Transmission for pivoting a vehicle door or vehicle door

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE10259106A1 true DE10259106A1 (en) 2004-07-01
DE10259106B4 DE10259106B4 (en) 2011-07-07

Family

ID=32403888

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE10259106A Expired - Fee Related DE10259106B4 (en) 2002-12-18 2002-12-18 Transmission for pivoting a vehicle door or vehicle door
DE50309385T Expired - Lifetime DE50309385D1 (en) 2002-12-18 2003-12-16 TRANSMISSION FOR DISCONNECTING A VEHICLE R OR VEHICLE CLAMP PPE

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE50309385T Expired - Lifetime DE50309385D1 (en) 2002-12-18 2003-12-16 TRANSMISSION FOR DISCONNECTING A VEHICLE R OR VEHICLE CLAMP PPE

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1576251B8 (en)
AT (1) ATE389089T1 (en)
DE (2) DE10259106B4 (en)
WO (1) WO2004055308A1 (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2884274A1 (en) * 2005-04-11 2006-10-13 Renault Sas AESTHETIC ARTICULATION DEVICE FOR A MOTOR VEHICLE DOOR
US7147267B2 (en) * 2002-05-18 2006-12-12 Valeo Sicherheitssysteme Gmbh Device for pivoting a vehicle door or a vehicle lid
DE102008063571A1 (en) * 2008-12-18 2010-07-01 Biehler, Hubert, Dipl.-Ing. Device for opening and closing rotating component, particularly flaps or doors of motor vehicles, has articulated bearing that is formed by planetary gear
DE102014117071A1 (en) * 2014-11-21 2016-05-25 Logicdata Electronic & Software Entwicklungs Gmbh linear actuator
DE102017006125A1 (en) * 2017-06-28 2019-01-03 Audi Ag Pivoting device for an access door of a motor vehicle and motor vehicle
CN110848336A (en) * 2019-12-02 2020-02-28 南京创力传动科技有限公司 Uniform load device with flexible pin shaft and planetary gear

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ITPN20090016A1 (en) * 2009-03-03 2010-09-04 Nice Spa "DRIVE FOR GATES OR DOORS"
DE202010006168U1 (en) 2010-04-27 2011-11-21 BROSE SCHLIEßSYSTEME GMBH & CO. KG Flap arrangement of a motor vehicle
DE102015215631A1 (en) 2015-08-17 2017-02-23 Brose Fahrzeugteile Gmbh & Co. Kommanditgesellschaft, Bamberg Device for manual and / or electromotive adjustment or locking of a first vehicle part and a second vehicle part relative to each other
DE102015215627A1 (en) 2015-08-17 2017-02-23 Brose Fahrzeugteile Gmbh & Co. Kommanditgesellschaft, Bamberg Device for manual and / or electromotive adjustment or locking of a first vehicle part and a second vehicle part relative to each other
DE102015215630A1 (en) 2015-08-17 2017-02-23 Brose Fahrzeugteile Gmbh & Co. Kommanditgesellschaft, Bamberg Device for manual and / or electromotive adjustment or locking of a first vehicle part and a second vehicle part relative to each other

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4338102C2 (en) * 1993-11-08 1996-05-09 Daimler Benz Ag Wind deflector for an open passenger car
DE19860164A1 (en) * 1998-12-24 2000-07-27 Hubert Biehler Seat rake adjustment mechanism for use in road vehicle provides for smooth operation by using hand wheel connected to epicyclic reduction gear
DE10117934A1 (en) * 2001-04-10 2002-10-17 Valeo Sicherheitssysteme Gmbh Door drive system for motor vehicle has motor and gearbox with planetary gear arrangement whose housing can be rotationally fixed with respect to gearbox housing by brake operated by actuator

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6135536A (en) * 1999-02-05 2000-10-24 Delphi Technologies, Inc. Vehicle liftgate power operating system

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4338102C2 (en) * 1993-11-08 1996-05-09 Daimler Benz Ag Wind deflector for an open passenger car
DE19860164A1 (en) * 1998-12-24 2000-07-27 Hubert Biehler Seat rake adjustment mechanism for use in road vehicle provides for smooth operation by using hand wheel connected to epicyclic reduction gear
DE10117934A1 (en) * 2001-04-10 2002-10-17 Valeo Sicherheitssysteme Gmbh Door drive system for motor vehicle has motor and gearbox with planetary gear arrangement whose housing can be rotationally fixed with respect to gearbox housing by brake operated by actuator

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7147267B2 (en) * 2002-05-18 2006-12-12 Valeo Sicherheitssysteme Gmbh Device for pivoting a vehicle door or a vehicle lid
FR2884274A1 (en) * 2005-04-11 2006-10-13 Renault Sas AESTHETIC ARTICULATION DEVICE FOR A MOTOR VEHICLE DOOR
WO2006108975A1 (en) * 2005-04-11 2006-10-19 Renault S.A.S Aesthetic articulating device for motor vehicle
RU2404345C2 (en) * 2005-04-11 2010-11-20 Рено С.А.С. Aesthetical swiveling device for vehicle door
DE102008063571A1 (en) * 2008-12-18 2010-07-01 Biehler, Hubert, Dipl.-Ing. Device for opening and closing rotating component, particularly flaps or doors of motor vehicles, has articulated bearing that is formed by planetary gear
DE102014117071A1 (en) * 2014-11-21 2016-05-25 Logicdata Electronic & Software Entwicklungs Gmbh linear actuator
DE102014117071B4 (en) * 2014-11-21 2019-10-31 Logicdata Electronic & Software Entwicklungs Gmbh Furniture system with linear actuator
US10502295B2 (en) 2014-11-21 2019-12-10 Logicdata Electronic & Software Entwicklungs Gmbh Furniture system having a linear actuator
DE102017006125A1 (en) * 2017-06-28 2019-01-03 Audi Ag Pivoting device for an access door of a motor vehicle and motor vehicle
DE102017006125B4 (en) 2017-06-28 2022-02-03 Audi Ag Pivoting device for an access panel of a motor vehicle and motor vehicle
CN110848336A (en) * 2019-12-02 2020-02-28 南京创力传动科技有限公司 Uniform load device with flexible pin shaft and planetary gear
CN110848336B (en) * 2019-12-02 2024-01-02 南京创力传动科技有限公司 Take flexible round pin axle and planetary gear to evenly carry device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE50309385D1 (en) 2008-04-24
DE10259106B4 (en) 2011-07-07
EP1576251B8 (en) 2008-07-16
EP1576251A1 (en) 2005-09-21
WO2004055308A1 (en) 2004-07-01
ATE389089T1 (en) 2008-03-15
EP1576251B1 (en) 2008-03-12

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE10117934B4 (en) Drive for motor vehicles with an automatically lockable vehicle door
EP0242681A2 (en) Stream-lining device for a vehicle
DE10259106B4 (en) Transmission for pivoting a vehicle door or vehicle door
DE3711386A1 (en) Device for guiding the wind flow on vehicles
DE10259105B4 (en) Transmission for pivoting a vehicle door or vehicle door
DE10152696B4 (en) drive
WO2001071141A1 (en) Automobile cover panel which opens by means of hinges
DE202005000559U1 (en) Drive arrangement for operating rear flap of motor vehicle, has drive with drive motor which is designed as rotary motor and is directly coupled to transmission using flexible spindle
EP0556472B1 (en) Motor vehicle, especially funeral car
DE10217784B4 (en) Drive device for an adjustable vehicle part
DE102007052890B4 (en) Motor vehicle door lock
DE202005018050U1 (en) Rear flap for motor vehicle, has first end section provided with module carrier which has receiving mechanism for receiving components for swiveling rear flap
DE102010019548A1 (en) Multi-knuckle hinge for rear revolving door of motor vehicle, has retainer connected with hinge parts at respective sides and locking structure-sided hinge part and door-sided hinge part against each other in relative position
DE102016205426A1 (en) Hinge device for use in a motor vehicle, motor vehicle door with such a hinge device and motor vehicle equipped therewith
EP1637363B1 (en) Manual drive for a trailer coupling
DE102004056153A1 (en) Rear flap for motor vehicle, has first end section provided with module carrier which has receiving mechanism for receiving components for swiveling rear flap
DE102007045320B3 (en) Solar bulkhead for partially covering rear window of vehicle, has transmission comprising transmission part connected to bulkhead canvas in torque-proof manner, where transmission part transmits rotary movement of actuator to solar canvas
DE102019114994A1 (en) DOOR DRIVE FOR A MOTOR VEHICLE
DE10149228C2 (en) Adjustable vehicle roof
EP0829599B1 (en) Device for moving doors, tailgates, boot lids or similar of vehicles
DE102005015166A1 (en) Convertible vehicle with a manual emergency drive
DE102009058973B4 (en) Motor vehicle with an actuator for a body lid
DE102017127683A1 (en) Device for damping the movement of a pivotally mounted component
DE10003600B4 (en) Adjustment device for a headlight of a motor vehicle
WO2006136221A1 (en) Roof antenna with a worm gearing for fastening the antenna

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
OM8 Search report available as to paragraph 43 lit. 1 sentence 1 patent law
8110 Request for examination paragraph 44
R018 Grant decision by examination section/examining division
R119 Application deemed withdrawn, or ip right lapsed, due to non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 20110701