DE102019107014A1 - Trailer vehicle for trucks and / or tractor units - Google Patents

Trailer vehicle for trucks and / or tractor units Download PDF

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Publication number
DE102019107014A1
DE102019107014A1 DE102019107014.7A DE102019107014A DE102019107014A1 DE 102019107014 A1 DE102019107014 A1 DE 102019107014A1 DE 102019107014 A DE102019107014 A DE 102019107014A DE 102019107014 A1 DE102019107014 A1 DE 102019107014A1
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Germany
Prior art keywords
trailer vehicle
trucks
trailer
tractor units
battery pack
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Ceased
Application number
DE102019107014.7A
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German (de)
Inventor
Anmelder Gleich
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to DE102019107014.7A priority Critical patent/DE102019107014A1/en
Publication of DE102019107014A1 publication Critical patent/DE102019107014A1/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S20/00Supporting structures for PV modules
    • H02S20/30Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K1/00Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K1/00Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units
    • B60K1/04Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units of the electric storage means for propulsion
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K16/00Arrangements in connection with power supply of propulsion units in vehicles from forces of nature, e.g. sun or wind
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L50/00Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle
    • B60L50/50Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle using propulsion power supplied by batteries or fuel cells
    • B60L50/60Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle using propulsion power supplied by batteries or fuel cells using power supplied by batteries
    • B60L50/66Arrangements of batteries
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L8/00Electric propulsion with power supply from forces of nature, e.g. sun or wind
    • B60L8/003Converting light into electric energy, e.g. by using photo-voltaic systems
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K1/00Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units
    • B60K1/04Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units of the electric storage means for propulsion
    • B60K2001/0405Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units of the electric storage means for propulsion characterised by their position
    • B60K2001/0444Arrangement on a trailer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K16/00Arrangements in connection with power supply of propulsion units in vehicles from forces of nature, e.g. sun or wind
    • B60K2016/003Arrangements in connection with power supply of propulsion units in vehicles from forces of nature, e.g. sun or wind solar power driven
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L2200/00Type of vehicles
    • B60L2200/28Trailers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L2200/00Type of vehicles
    • B60L2200/36Vehicles designed to transport cargo, e.g. trucks
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L2200/00Type of vehicles
    • B60L2200/46Vehicles with auxiliary ad-on propulsions, e.g. add-on electric motor kits for bicycles
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/70Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/7072Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/80Technologies aiming to reduce greenhouse gasses emissions common to all road transportation technologies
    • Y02T10/90Energy harvesting concepts as power supply for auxiliaries' energy consumption, e.g. photovoltaic sun-roof

Abstract

Ein Anhängerfahrzeug für Lastkraftwagen und/oder Sattelzugmaschinen, welches Anhängerfahrzeug (1) mit Photovoltaikelementen (2) bestückt ist, ist gekennzeichnet durch- eine an die Photovoltaikmodule (2) angeschlossene Steuerelektronik (3) und- mindestens ein Akku- bzw. Batteriepacksystem (4) und- einen Anhängerfahrzeug-Elektromotor (5) zum direkten Antrieb des Anhängerfahrzeuges (1).A trailer vehicle for trucks and / or tractor units, which trailer vehicle (1) is equipped with photovoltaic elements (2), is characterized by - control electronics (3) connected to the photovoltaic modules (2) and - at least one rechargeable battery or battery pack system (4) and - a trailer vehicle electric motor (5) for directly driving the trailer vehicle (1).

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft ein Anhängerfahrzeug für Lastkraftwagen und/oder Sattelzugmaschinen, welches Anhängerfahrzeug vorzugsweise auf den mit Photovoltaikmodulen bestückt ist.The invention relates to a trailer vehicle for trucks and / or tractor units, which trailer vehicle is preferably equipped with photovoltaic modules.

So ist es bekannt, den von den auf Anhängerfahrzeugen installierten Photovoltaikmodulen erzeugten Voltaikstrom dem Antriebsmotor des Lastkraftwagens und/oder der Sattelzugmaschine zuzuführen, so dass dieser Antriebsmotor im Hybridmodus wirksam ist. It is known to feed the voltaic current generated by the photovoltaic modules installed on trailer vehicles to the drive motor of the truck and / or the tractor unit, so that this drive motor is effective in hybrid mode.

Der Einsatz von Photovoltaik auch bekannt bei Kühllastkraftfahrzeugen, auf deren Dach Photovoltaikmodule angeordnet sind. Der erzeugte Voltaikstrom wird zum Betrieb von in bzw. an dem Kühlfahrzeug angebrachten Kühlaggregaten verwendet.The use of photovoltaics is also known in refrigerated trucks with photovoltaic modules on the roof. The generated voltaic current is used to operate cooling units installed in or on the refrigerated vehicle.

Es ergibt sich häufig der Fall, dass ein Anhängerfahrzeug nach dem Erreichen seines Fahrtzieles dort abgestellt wird, während der Lastkraftwagen und/oder die Sattelzugmaschine an ein anderes Anhängerfahrzeug angekuppelt wird und dieses zu einem anderen Ziel fährt. Das abgestellte Anhängerfahrzeug kann währenddessen entladen und wieder beladen werden und so lange an seinem ursprünglichen Zielort stehen bleiben, bis es von seinem ursprünglichen und/oder einem anderen Lastkraftwagen und/oder einer anderen Sattelzugmaschine wieder abgeholt wird.The case often arises that a trailer vehicle is parked there after it has reached its destination, while the truck and / or the tractor unit is coupled to another trailer vehicle and this is driving to another destination. The parked trailer vehicle can meanwhile be unloaded and reloaded and remain at its original destination until it is picked up again by its original and / or another truck and / or another tractor unit.

Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, ein Anhängerfahrzeug so zu gestalten, dass auch während der Standzeit nutzbarer Photovoltaikstrom zur späteren Verwendung erzeugt wird.The invention is based on the object of designing a trailer vehicle in such a way that photovoltaic electricity that can be used for later use is generated even while it is stationary.

Zur Lösung dieser Aufgabe ist das erfindungsgemäße Anhängerfahrzeug gekennzeichnet durch

  • - eine an die Photovoltaikmodule angeschlossene Steuerelektronik,
  • - mindestens ein Akku- bzw. Batteriepacksystem, und
  • - einen Anhängerfahrzeug-Elektromotor zum direkten Antrieb des Anhängerfahrzeuges zur Unterstützung der Antriebsleistung des Motors des Lastkraftwagens und/oder der Sattelzugmaschine, an den bzw. an die das Anhängerfahrzeug angehängt wird.
To solve this problem, the trailer vehicle according to the invention is characterized by
  • - control electronics connected to the photovoltaic modules,
  • - At least one rechargeable battery or battery pack system, and
  • - A trailer vehicle electric motor for directly driving the trailer vehicle to support the drive power of the motor of the truck and / or the tractor unit to which or to which the trailer vehicle is attached.

Die Erfindung wird im Folgenden anhand der Zeichnung beschrieben.The invention is described below with reference to the drawing.

Das in der Zeichnung dargestellte Anhängerfahrzeug 1 ist vorzugsweise auf dem Dach mit Photovoltaik-Modulen 2 bestückt, die einzeln, in Gruppen oder in ihrer Gesamtheit an eine Steuerelektronik 3 angeschlossen sind, die einem Akku- bzw. Batteriepacksystem 4 vorzugsweise vorgeschaltet ist.The trailer vehicle shown in the drawing 1 is preferably on the roof with photovoltaic modules 2 equipped, individually, in groups or in their entirety to control electronics 3 connected to a rechargeable battery or battery pack system 4th is preferably connected upstream.

Das Akku- bzw. Batteriepacksystem 4 ist vorzugsweise unter dem Boden oder auf dem Boden des Anhängerfahrzeuges 1 angebracht.The accumulator or battery pack system 4th is preferably under the floor or on the floor of the trailer vehicle 1 appropriate.

Die Steuerelektronik 2 ist an einen Anhängerfahrzeug-Elektromotor 5 angeschlossen, der auf die Antriebsräder des Anhängerfahrzeuges 1 einwirkt. Die Steuerelektronik ist vorzugsweise mittels einer elektrischen/elektronischen Leitungsverbindung 6 an das Antriebssystem des nicht dargestellten Lastkraftwagens und/oder einer Sattelzugmaschine angeschlossen.The control electronics 2 is connected to a trailer electric motor 5 connected to the drive wheels of the trailer vehicle 1 acts. The control electronics are preferably by means of an electrical / electronic line connection 6th connected to the drive system of the truck, not shown, and / or a tractor unit.

Claims (3)

Anhängerfahrzeug für Lastkraftwagen und/oder Sattelzugmaschinen, welches Anhängerfahrzeug (1) mit Photovoltaikelementen (2) bestückt ist, gekennzeichnet durch - eine an die Photovoltaikmodule (2) angeschlossene Steuerelektronik (3) und - mindestens ein Akku- bzw. Batteriepacksystem (4) und - einen Anhängerfahrzeug-Elektromotor (5) zum direkten Antrieb des Anhängerfahrzeuges (1).Trailer vehicle for trucks and / or tractor units, which trailer vehicle (1) is equipped with photovoltaic elements (2), characterized by - control electronics (3) connected to the photovoltaic modules (2) and - at least one rechargeable battery or battery pack system (4) and - a trailer vehicle electric motor (5) for directly driving the trailer vehicle (1). Anhängerfahrzeug nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Akku- bzw. Batteriepacksystem (4) unter dem Boden des Anhängerfahrzeugs angebracht ist.Trailer vehicle after Claim 1 , characterized in that the accumulator or battery pack system (4) is attached under the floor of the trailer vehicle. Anhängerfahrzeug nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, gekennzeichnet durch eine elektrische Leitungsverbindung (6) zu dem Antriebssystem des Lastkraftwagens bzw. der Sattelzugmaschine.Trailer vehicle after Claim 1 or 2 , characterized by an electrical line connection (6) to the drive system of the truck or the tractor unit.
DE102019107014.7A 2019-03-19 2019-03-19 Trailer vehicle for trucks and / or tractor units Ceased DE102019107014A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102019107014.7A DE102019107014A1 (en) 2019-03-19 2019-03-19 Trailer vehicle for trucks and / or tractor units

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102019107014.7A DE102019107014A1 (en) 2019-03-19 2019-03-19 Trailer vehicle for trucks and / or tractor units

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DE102019107014A1 true DE102019107014A1 (en) 2020-09-24

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7338335B1 (en) * 2001-01-23 2008-03-04 Frank Messano Hybrid electric heavy-duty vehicle drive system
DE102011100076A1 (en) * 2011-04-29 2012-10-31 Gerhard Benz Power supply system for vehicle e.g. passenger car, has energy collecting unit that serves relay station for exchange of charged/non-charged energy to vehicle having electrical energy converting photovoltaic system

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7338335B1 (en) * 2001-01-23 2008-03-04 Frank Messano Hybrid electric heavy-duty vehicle drive system
DE102011100076A1 (en) * 2011-04-29 2012-10-31 Gerhard Benz Power supply system for vehicle e.g. passenger car, has energy collecting unit that serves relay station for exchange of charged/non-charged energy to vehicle having electrical energy converting photovoltaic system

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Representative=s name: BAUER WAGNER PELLENGAHR SROKA PATENT- & RECHTS, DE

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