DE102019007389A1 - Process for the rational, accelerated and massive reproduction, processing and use of wood plants - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to a method for the efficient, accelerated and massive reproduction, processing and use of wood plants. This process belongs to the technical field of agriculture, landscaping and forestry. For propagation, green plant parts (clones) of any length are placed in a substrate, sprinkled with a thin layer of sand and cared for like young plants. As a result, roots form from the clones down into the substrate as well as several shoots upwards. The plant carpet or plant mat formed in this way can then be laid out on almost any surface where it grows quickly due to the many roots. In this way, different types of areas can be greened and forested quickly.

Description

State of the art

The process belongs to the technical field of agriculture, landscaping and forestry.

The prior art has long been known to everyone. Therefore, a lot of research is unnecessary. I refer to Appendix 1 with the 3 pages, photocopies of a magazine and a daily newspaper. The photocopies show the arduous reforestation worldwide! (Iceland, Africa)

The conventional, well-known way of plant propagation in landscaping and forest tree nurseries works in such a way that seedlings are trained as individual plants, depending on their use, for 1-5 years.

The user then plants them one by one in the ground. There they are exposed to certain dangers, through browsing, drying out and it takes years until the desired target size, leaf, wood and shadow formation as well as significant leaf green for air pollutant filters, CO2 storage, oxygen production, small climate improvement, green cuttings for the bioreactor and humus formation is achieved becomes.

• Mein Verfahren ist revolutionär sowie sehr bedeutend zu Zeiten des Klimawandels und des Waldsterbens; mit vielen Anwendungsmöglichkeiten.

Troubleshooting:

• My process is revolutionary and very important in times of climate change and forest dieback; with many possible uses.

The basis of the process is based on the tremendous regenerative power of the plant in all its parts!

Green parts of plants (clones) of ∅ 2 - 200mm with any length are used for propagation.

The clones are laid flat in a substrate to protect them from solar radiation, sprinkled with a thin layer of sand and cared for like young plants.

After approx. 1 week (depending on the temperature), each clone forms several shoots upwards and several roots downwards into the substrate.

A kind of “plant carpet” or “plant mat” with a networked root bed (stick) is formed.

This plant carpet / mat is laid out on the prepared agricultural soil after any time and use, where it grows quickly due to the many roots.

The plant carpets, mats, sheets, rolls can be produced in any size by anyone. But what is important is the possibility of producing these plant carpets industrially in factories on an assembly line for huge areas! These can be produced all year round and in advance.

In the case of industrial use, each unit lies on foils for transport; in the case of heavy units, the transport foils are additionally undone by transport grids (V2A, PVC, glass). See diagram 1 .

As can be seen from this drawing, irrigation lines can be inserted as required! Then the carpet of plants is independent of the ground!

The plant carpets, mats, sheets and rolls produced in this way, with sufficient root stock, grow in 6-8 months in terms of area in the first year to a height of approx. 1.50 m. and can be harvested as green cuttings in autumn!

After a few years, new shoots grow annually from the larger root stocks, up to 6m high.

These carpets of plants etc. are well suited for reforestation, reforestation of grassy areas (treeless) in Iceland and other Nordic countries. Also of extensive greening and foresting of tundras, swamps, moors as well as steppes and other dry areas of all kinds.

By specifically forestry, agricultural and horticultural processing, forests, forests, greening of all kinds and park, landscaping and horticultural "vegetation" can be created.

In addition to green clones, seedlings can also be made into carpets of plants by sowing them over a large area.

Plant carpets for water surfaces (ponds, lakes) can be made from certain species with the help of pontoons. For cooling and preventing algae formation. (Algae bloom) and much more.

List of reference symbols

(1)

Protective sand layer

(2)

Clones

(3)

New shoot

(4)

Substrate

(5)

Water pipes

(6)

Carrier layer

(7)

New clone roots

(8th)

Carrier film

Claims (17)

Greening, foresting of agricultural areas of all kinds, e.g. meadows, arable land, fallow land, etc. Greening of inorganic surfaces e.g. roofs, concrete, rock, gravel, asphalt surfaces etc. with irrigation pipes laid in the carpets or mats. Greening of water surfaces to protect against algae bloom, warming, O2 formation, removal of fertilizer, etc., using pontoons. Biomass formation for bioreactors for e.g. energy generation, gas, fuel etc. Large-scale reforestation, reforestation of pure green areas e.g. Iceland, Scotland, Greenland, America, New Zealand etc., e.g. through pioneer forests. Large-scale reforestation and reforestation as well as re-greening of dry areas of all kinds, e.g. steppes, tundras, semi-deserts, sandy and rocky deserts. If necessary with built-in irrigation pipes. Biosmass production for humus formation and manufacture for wood heating pallets. Production of clones for the purpose of plant reproduction for the above-mentioned processes. Method with upright clones (cuttings) for the above claims. Method with area-wide, sown seedlings for the above-mentioned claims. Inner-city, local greening for the purpose of improving the microclimate, a feel-good climate through O2 formation, moisture formation (evaporation), tree replacement, toxins in the air such as NO2, SO2, CO2 binding and filtering. Inner-city, local area-based greening of edge strips, hard dry areas, fallow land, gravel dumps, construction sites, embankments, etc. Inner-city, local greening for the purpose of bird, insect, species protection and soil protection. Inner-city, local greening with the help of outdoor furniture planting that does not require excavation to be temporarily set up on the ground. Soil protection through extensive networked root stock, against hurricanes, hurricanes, storms, heavy rain. Soil protection against erosion, withering, washing away, burning, drying out. Biomass production for papermaking.

Images