DE102008016043A1 - Wiper system, particularly for motor vehicles, has upper spring rail at which wiper arm is arranged and lower spring rail which is provided that is spaced from upper spring rail - Google Patents

Wiper system, particularly for motor vehicles, has upper spring rail at which wiper arm is arranged and lower spring rail which is provided that is spaced from upper spring rail Download PDF

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Publication number
DE102008016043A1
DE102008016043A1 DE200810016043 DE102008016043A DE102008016043A1 DE 102008016043 A1 DE102008016043 A1 DE 102008016043A1 DE 200810016043 DE200810016043 DE 200810016043 DE 102008016043 A DE102008016043 A DE 102008016043A DE 102008016043 A1 DE102008016043 A1 DE 102008016043A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
spring rail
upper spring
wiper
spaced
wiper arm
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
DE200810016043
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Holger Dipl.-Ing. Fitterer (Fh)
Michael Dipl.-Phys. Schulze
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mercedes Benz Group AG
Original Assignee
Daimler AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Daimler AG filed Critical Daimler AG
Priority to DE200810016043 priority Critical patent/DE102008016043A1/en
Publication of DE102008016043A1 publication Critical patent/DE102008016043A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60SSERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60S1/00Cleaning of vehicles
    • B60S1/02Cleaning windscreens, windows or optical devices
    • B60S1/04Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers
    • B60S1/32Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers characterised by constructional features of wiper blade arms or blades
    • B60S1/38Wiper blades
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60SSERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60S1/00Cleaning of vehicles
    • B60S1/02Cleaning windscreens, windows or optical devices
    • B60S1/04Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers
    • B60S1/32Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers characterised by constructional features of wiper blade arms or blades
    • B60S1/38Wiper blades
    • B60S1/3801Wiper blades characterised by a blade support harness consisting of several articulated elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60SSERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60S1/00Cleaning of vehicles
    • B60S1/02Cleaning windscreens, windows or optical devices
    • B60S1/04Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers
    • B60S1/32Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers characterised by constructional features of wiper blade arms or blades
    • B60S1/38Wiper blades
    • B60S1/3806Means, or measures taken, for influencing the aerodynamic quality of the wiper blades
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60SSERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60S1/00Cleaning of vehicles
    • B60S1/02Cleaning windscreens, windows or optical devices
    • B60S1/04Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers
    • B60S1/32Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers characterised by constructional features of wiper blade arms or blades
    • B60S1/38Wiper blades
    • B60S2001/3812Means of supporting or holding the squeegee or blade rubber
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60SSERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60S1/00Cleaning of vehicles
    • B60S1/02Cleaning windscreens, windows or optical devices
    • B60S1/04Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers
    • B60S1/32Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers characterised by constructional features of wiper blade arms or blades
    • B60S1/38Wiper blades
    • B60S2001/3812Means of supporting or holding the squeegee or blade rubber
    • B60S2001/3817Means of supporting or holding the squeegee or blade rubber chacterised by a backing strip to aid mounting of squeegee in support

Abstract

The wiper system has an upper spring rail (1) at which a wiper arm is arranged and a lower spring rail which is provided that is spaced from the upper spring rail. A wiping rubber (4) is fastened to the lower spring rail. Coupling elements (5) connect the upper spring rail with the lower spring rail. Each coupling element is separately parameterized.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Wischeranlage insbesondere für die Außenscheiben von Kraftfahrzeugen. Aufgabe der Wischeranlage ist es, die Außenscheiben von Kraftfahrzeugen frei von Flüssigkeit und Schmutz zu halten, wobei die Geräusche des Wischens und des Umschlagens des Wischers mit Rücksicht auf die Passagiere möglichst klein sein sollten.The The invention relates to a wiper system, in particular for the outer panes of motor vehicles. Task of the wiper system is to free the outer panes of motor vehicles from Keep liquid and dirt, with the noise of wiping and turning the wiper with respect on the passengers should be as small as possible.

Die DE 24 10 130 A1 beschreibt einen Scheibenwischer mit mehreren Druckbereichen, der im Wesentlichen aus einer großen Brücke besteht, an deren beiden Enden jeweils ein Schwengel als kleine Brücke gelenkig gekuppelt ist wobei die Berührung zwischen jedem Schwengel und dem elastischen Blatt gemäß mehreren Druckbereichen stattfindet. Durch diese gelenkige Verteilung auf mehrere Schwengel und Brücken kommt eine gewisse Verteilung des Anpresskraft und Dämpfung zustande.The DE 24 10 130 A1 describes a windshield wiper with several pressure areas, which consists essentially of a large bridge, at both ends of which a pivot is articulated as a small bridge with the contact between each pivot and the elastic sheet takes place according to several pressure ranges. Through this articulated distribution on several wings and bridges, a certain distribution of the contact force and damping comes about.

Die DE 87 02 684 U1 zeigt eine Wischvorrichtung für Scheiben von Kraftfahrzeugen, mit einem lang gestreckten, einendig an einem Antriebselement befestigten Wischerarm, dessen anderes, freies Ende elastisch gegen die Scheibe vorgespannt und über ein Rad an dieser abgestützt ist und an dem Wischerarm ein an der Scheibe angelegtes, diese überstreichendes Wischelement gehalten ist wobei der Wischerarm und das Wischelement innerhalb einer auf der Scheibe stehenden Ebene mit Abstand voneinander angeordnet sind und dass diese beiden Bauelemente über wenigstens ein elastisches Zwischenstück miteinander verbunden sind, welches in Betriebsstellung der Wischvorrichtung vorgespannt ist. Dieses elastische Zwischenstück erzeugt eine Verteilung der Anpresskraft und Dämpfung.The DE 87 02 684 U1 shows a wiper device for windows of motor vehicles, with an elongated, one end fastened to a drive element wiper arm, the other, free end is resiliently biased against the disc and supported by a wheel on this and on the wiper arm an applied to the disc, this sweeping Wiper element is held, wherein the wiper arm and the wiper element are arranged within a standing on the disc plane with distance from each other and that these two components are connected to each other via at least one elastic intermediate piece, which is biased in the operating position of the wiper device. This elastic intermediate piece generates a distribution of the contact pressure and damping.

Weiterhin zeigt die DE 34 31 936 A1 eine Wischeranlage mit einem Wischerarm und einer mit einem Verstärkungsprofil verstärkten Wischleiste bei welches das Verstärkungsprofil mit dem Wischerarm durch eine Vielzahl von elastischen Blattfedern verbunden ist welche eine dämpfende Wirkung haben.Furthermore, the shows DE 34 31 936 A1 a wiper system with a wiper arm and a reinforced with a reinforcing profile wiper strip in which the reinforcing profile is connected to the wiper arm by a plurality of elastic leaf springs which have a damping effect.

Die vorliegende Erfindung beschäftigt sich mit dem Problem, die Wischgeräusche und Umlegegeräusche des Wischgummis zu minimieren und gleichzeitig eine hohe Wischqualität zu erzielen.The The present invention addresses the problem of the wiping noises and turning noises of the wiper blade rubber to minimize and at the same time a high wiping quality to achieve.

Die Erfindung beruht auf dem allgemeinen Gedanken, dass durch die Gestaltung übereinander liegender, mit Koppelelementen verbundener, Federschienen sowohl eine homogene Verteilung der Anpresskraft vom Wischarm zur Wischerlippe wie auch eine bessere Dämpfung des Gesamtsystems erreicht werden kann. Die obere Federschiene ist an den angetriebenen Wischerarm mittig angebunden. Die untere Federschiene trägt das Wischergummi, welches über die Glasoberfläche der Scheibe streicht.The Invention is based on the general idea that by superimposing the design, connected with coupling elements, spring rails both a homogeneous Distribution of the contact force from the wiper arm to the wiper lip as well as a better damping of the overall system can be achieved. The upper spring rail is centered on the driven wiper arm tethered. The lower spring rail carries the wiper rubber, which sweeps over the glass surface of the disk.

Diese Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß durch die Merkmale des Anspruchs 1 gelöst. Günstige Ausgestaltungen und Vorteile der Erfindung sind der Beschreibung sowie den weiteren Ansprüchen 2 bis 4 zu entnehmen.These The object is achieved by the features of claim 1. Cheap designs and advantages of the invention are the description as well as the other Claims 2 to 4 refer.

In einem bevorzugten Ausführungsbeispiel sind die Koppelelemente zwischen einer oberen Federschiene, an welcher ein Wischerarm angebunden ist und einer zweiten, von der oberen Federschiene beabstandeten unteren Federschiene, an welcher ein Wischgummi angebunden ist, angeordnet. Dabei sind die Koppelelemente so ausgestaltet, dass sie einzeln so parametrierbar sind, dass sie den Anforderungen hinsichtlich der Verteilung der Anpresskraft der Wischlippe sowie der Dämpfung genügen.In In a preferred embodiment, the coupling elements between an upper spring rail, to which a wiper arm is connected and a second, spaced from the upper spring rail bottom Spring rail on which a squeegee is connected, arranged. The coupling elements are designed so that they individually are parameterizable so that they meet the requirements the distribution of the contact pressure of the wiper lip and the damping suffice.

In einer weiteren Ausführungsform ist die Parametrierbarkeit der Koppelelemente durch verschiedene Härtegrade dargestellt. So können die Koppelelemente von der Mitte der Wischeranlage hin zu den beiden Enden zunehmend weicher oder härter werden.In Another embodiment is the parameterizability the coupling elements represented by different degrees of hardness. Thus, the coupling elements of the center of the wiper system become increasingly softer or harder towards the two ends.

In einer anderen Ausführungsform ist die Parametrierbarkeit der Koppelelemente durch verschiedene Dämpfungsgrade dargestellt. So können die Koppelelemente von der Mitte der Wischeranlage hin zu den beiden Enden zunehmend höhere oder niedrigere mechanische Dämpfungsgrade aufweisen.In In another embodiment, the parameterability is the coupling elements represented by different degrees of damping. Thus, the coupling elements of the center of the wiper system towards the two ends progressively higher or lower have mechanical damping levels.

Eine Ausführungsform variiert die Parametrierbarkeit der Koppelelemente durch verschiedene Abstände zwischen den Koppelelementen auf den Federschienen zueinander. So können die Abstände der Koppelelemente von der Mitte der Wischeranlage hin zu den beiden Enden zunehmend größer oder kleiner werden.A Embodiment varies the parameterability of the coupling elements by different distances between the coupling elements on the spring rails to each other. So the distances of the Coupling elements from the middle of the wiper system to the two Ends become progressively larger or smaller.

Ein bevorzugtes Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung ist in der Zeichnung als perspektivische Ansicht in montiertem Zustand dargestellt und wird nachfolgend erläutert:
Ein hier nicht dargestellter Wischerarm hält die Wischeranlage an einer Wischerarmanbindung (2) in der Mitte einer oberen Federschiene (1). Aus aerodynamischen Gründen ist parallel beabstandet zur oberen Federschiene (1) ein Spoiler (6) angeordnet. Ebenfalls parallel beabstandet zur oberen Federschiene (1) ist eine untere Federschiene (3) angeordnet, welche ein Wischgummi (4) hält. Zwischen der oberen Federschiene (1) und der unteren Federschiene (3) sind mehrere Koppelelemente (5) beabstandet zueinander angeordnet. Durch die verschiedenen Beabstandungen d1, d2, ... dn kann eine angepasste Parametrierbarkeit der Koppelelemente (5) dargestellt werden.
A preferred embodiment of the invention is shown in the drawing as a perspective view in the assembled state and is explained below:
A wiper arm, not shown here, holds the wiper system on a wiper arm connection ( 2 ) in the middle of an upper spring rail ( 1 ). For aerodynamic reasons, is parallel spaced from the upper spring rail ( 1 ) a spoiler ( 6 ) arranged. Also spaced parallel to the upper spring rail ( 1 ) is a lower spring rail ( 3 ), which is a squeegee ( 4 ) holds. Between the upper spring rail ( 1 ) and the lower spring rail ( 3 ) are several coupling elements ( 5 ) spaced from each other. Due to the different spacings d1, d2, ... dn, adapted parameterability of the coupling elements ( 5 ) being represented.

ZITATE ENTHALTEN IN DER BESCHREIBUNGQUOTES INCLUDE IN THE DESCRIPTION

Diese Liste der vom Anmelder aufgeführten Dokumente wurde automatisiert erzeugt und ist ausschließlich zur besseren Information des Lesers aufgenommen. Die Liste ist nicht Bestandteil der deutschen Patent- bzw. Gebrauchsmusteranmeldung. Das DPMA übernimmt keinerlei Haftung für etwaige Fehler oder Auslassungen.This list The documents listed by the applicant have been automated generated and is solely for better information recorded by the reader. The list is not part of the German Patent or utility model application. The DPMA takes over no liability for any errors or omissions.

Zitierte PatentliteraturCited patent literature

  • - DE 2410130 A1 [0002] - DE 2410130 A1 [0002]
  • - DE 8702684 U1 [0003] - DE 8702684 U1 [0003]
  • - DE 3431936 A1 [0004] - DE 3431936 A1 [0004]

Claims (4)

Wischeranlage, insbesondere für Kraftfahrzeuge, mit einer oberen Federschiene (1) an welcher ein Wischerarm (2) angeordnet ist und einer zweiten, von der oberen Federschiene (2) beabstandeten unteren Federschiene (3), an welcher ein Wischgummi (4) angebunden ist sowie mindestens einem Koppelelement (5) welches die obere Federschiene (1) mit der unteren Federschiene (2) verbindet dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass jedes Koppelelement (5) einzeln parametrierbar ist.Wiper system, in particular for motor vehicles, with an upper spring rail ( 1 ) on which a wiper arm ( 2 ) is arranged and a second, from the upper spring rail ( 2 ) spaced lower spring rail ( 3 ), on which a squeegee ( 4 ) and at least one coupling element ( 5 ) which the upper spring rail ( 1 ) with the lower spring rail ( 2 ) characterized in that each coupling element ( 5 ) is individually parameterizable. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1 dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Parametrierbarkeit der Koppelelemente (5) durch verschiedene Härtegrade dargestellt ist.Device according to claim 1, characterized in that the parameterizability of the coupling elements ( 5 ) is represented by different degrees of hardness. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1 dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Parametrierbarkeit der Koppelelemente (5) durch verschiedene Dämpfungsgrade dargestellt ist.Device according to claim 1, characterized in that the parameterizability of the coupling elements ( 5 ) is represented by different degrees of damping. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1 bis 3 dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Parametrierbarkeit der Koppelelemente (5) durch unterschiedliche Abstände zueinander auf den Federschienen dargestellt ist.Apparatus according to claim 1 to 3, characterized in that the parameterizability of the coupling elements ( 5 ) is represented by different distances from each other on the spring rails.
DE200810016043 2008-03-28 2008-03-28 Wiper system, particularly for motor vehicles, has upper spring rail at which wiper arm is arranged and lower spring rail which is provided that is spaced from upper spring rail Withdrawn DE102008016043A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE200810016043 DE102008016043A1 (en) 2008-03-28 2008-03-28 Wiper system, particularly for motor vehicles, has upper spring rail at which wiper arm is arranged and lower spring rail which is provided that is spaced from upper spring rail

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE200810016043 DE102008016043A1 (en) 2008-03-28 2008-03-28 Wiper system, particularly for motor vehicles, has upper spring rail at which wiper arm is arranged and lower spring rail which is provided that is spaced from upper spring rail

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2954250A1 (en) * 2009-12-21 2011-06-24 Airbus Operations Sas VERTICAL FLEXIBILITY WIPER BLADE MODIFIABLE
WO2016096261A1 (en) * 2014-12-18 2016-06-23 Robert Bosch Gmbh Windshield wiper device
CN107074205A (en) * 2014-07-17 2017-08-18 法雷奥系统公司 Flat aerodynamics wiper blade

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2410130A1 (en) 1974-01-30 1975-07-31 Paul Journee PROTECTIVE WIPER WITH PRESSURE AREAS FOR MOTOR VEHICLES
DE3431936A1 (en) 1983-09-13 1985-03-21 Champion Spark Plug Europe S.A., Binche, Peronnes WIPER SYSTEM FOR MOTOR VEHICLES
DE8702684U1 (en) 1987-02-21 1988-06-23 Robert Bosch Gmbh, 7000 Stuttgart, De

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2410130A1 (en) 1974-01-30 1975-07-31 Paul Journee PROTECTIVE WIPER WITH PRESSURE AREAS FOR MOTOR VEHICLES
DE3431936A1 (en) 1983-09-13 1985-03-21 Champion Spark Plug Europe S.A., Binche, Peronnes WIPER SYSTEM FOR MOTOR VEHICLES
DE8702684U1 (en) 1987-02-21 1988-06-23 Robert Bosch Gmbh, 7000 Stuttgart, De

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2954250A1 (en) * 2009-12-21 2011-06-24 Airbus Operations Sas VERTICAL FLEXIBILITY WIPER BLADE MODIFIABLE
WO2011077028A1 (en) * 2009-12-21 2011-06-30 Airbus Operations (S.A.S) Windscreen-wiper blade having modifiable vertical flexibility
US9387826B2 (en) 2009-12-21 2016-07-12 Airbus Operations S.A.S. Windscreen-wiper blade having modifiable vertical flexibility
CN107074205A (en) * 2014-07-17 2017-08-18 法雷奥系统公司 Flat aerodynamics wiper blade
WO2016096261A1 (en) * 2014-12-18 2016-06-23 Robert Bosch Gmbh Windshield wiper device
CN107000699A (en) * 2014-12-18 2017-08-01 罗伯特·博世有限公司 Windshield wiper

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R005 Application deemed withdrawn due to failure to request examination