DE102008014714A1 - Dry lining cover for use as e.g. wooden plank cover in house, has plate strips laterally attached in line in right-angled manner, where set of individual strands is overlapped at point of neighboring set of strands - Google Patents

Dry lining cover for use as e.g. wooden plank cover in house, has plate strips laterally attached in line in right-angled manner, where set of individual strands is overlapped at point of neighboring set of strands Download PDF

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Publication number
DE102008014714A1
DE102008014714A1 DE200810014714 DE102008014714A DE102008014714A1 DE 102008014714 A1 DE102008014714 A1 DE 102008014714A1 DE 200810014714 DE200810014714 DE 200810014714 DE 102008014714 A DE102008014714 A DE 102008014714A DE 102008014714 A1 DE102008014714 A1 DE 102008014714A1
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Prior art keywords
strands
ceiling
ceiling according
cover
strips
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DE200810014714
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German (de)
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Patrick Müller
Benedikt Müller
Manuel Gremmelsbacher
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/08—Interconnection of layers by mechanical means
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
    • E04C2/10—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of wood, fibres, chips, vegetable stems, or the like; of plastics; of foamed products
    • E04C2/24—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of wood, fibres, chips, vegetable stems, or the like; of plastics; of foamed products laminated and composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/12, E04C2/16, E04C2/20
    • E04C2/243—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of wood, fibres, chips, vegetable stems, or the like; of plastics; of foamed products laminated and composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/12, E04C2/16, E04C2/20 one at least of the material being insulating
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B13/00—Layered products comprising a a layer of water-setting substance, e.g. concrete, plaster, asbestos cement, or like builders' material
    • B32B13/04—Layered products comprising a a layer of water-setting substance, e.g. concrete, plaster, asbestos cement, or like builders' material comprising such water setting substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B13/045—Layered products comprising a a layer of water-setting substance, e.g. concrete, plaster, asbestos cement, or like builders' material comprising such water setting substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of foam
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B13/00—Layered products comprising a a layer of water-setting substance, e.g. concrete, plaster, asbestos cement, or like builders' material
    • B32B13/04—Layered products comprising a a layer of water-setting substance, e.g. concrete, plaster, asbestos cement, or like builders' material comprising such water setting substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B13/047—Layered products comprising a a layer of water-setting substance, e.g. concrete, plaster, asbestos cement, or like builders' material comprising such water setting substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material made of particles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B13/00—Layered products comprising a a layer of water-setting substance, e.g. concrete, plaster, asbestos cement, or like builders' material
    • B32B13/04—Layered products comprising a a layer of water-setting substance, e.g. concrete, plaster, asbestos cement, or like builders' material comprising such water setting substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B13/10—Layered products comprising a a layer of water-setting substance, e.g. concrete, plaster, asbestos cement, or like builders' material comprising such water setting substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of wood; of wood particle board
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B21/00—Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board
    • B32B21/02—Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board the layer being formed of fibres, chips, or particles, e.g. MDF, HDF, OSB, chipboard, particle board, hardboard
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B21/00—Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board
    • B32B21/04—Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board comprising wood as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B21/042—Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board comprising wood as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of wood
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B21/00—Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board
    • B32B21/04—Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board comprising wood as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B21/047—Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board comprising wood as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of foam
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B21/00—Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board
    • B32B21/12—Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board next to a particulate layer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
    • B32B3/10—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a discontinuous layer, i.e. formed of separate pieces of material
    • B32B3/18—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a discontinuous layer, i.e. formed of separate pieces of material characterised by an internal layer formed of separate pieces of material which are juxtaposed side-by-side
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/18—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by features of a layer of foamed material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/03—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers with respect to the orientation of features
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/05—Interconnection of layers the layers not being connected over the whole surface, e.g. discontinuous connection or patterned connection
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/12—Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
    • E04C2/10—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of wood, fibres, chips, vegetable stems, or the like; of plastics; of foamed products
    • E04C2/24—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of wood, fibres, chips, vegetable stems, or the like; of plastics; of foamed products laminated and composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/12, E04C2/16, E04C2/20
    • E04C2/246—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of wood, fibres, chips, vegetable stems, or the like; of plastics; of foamed products laminated and composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/12, E04C2/16, E04C2/20 combinations of materials fully covered by E04C2/16 and E04C2/20
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2264/00—Composition or properties of particles which form a particulate layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2264/02—Synthetic macromolecular particles
    • B32B2264/0214—Particles made of materials belonging to B32B27/00
    • B32B2264/0228—Vinyl resin particles, e.g. polyvinyl acetate, polyvinyl alcohol polymers or ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymers
    • B32B2264/0235—Aromatic vinyl resin, e.g. styrenic (co)polymers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2266/00—Composition of foam
    • B32B2266/02—Organic
    • B32B2266/0214—Materials belonging to B32B27/00
    • B32B2266/0221—Vinyl resin
    • B32B2266/0228—Aromatic vinyl resin, e.g. styrenic (co)polymers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/10—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular acoustical properties
    • B32B2307/102—Insulating
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/30—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
    • B32B2307/304—Insulating
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/50—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70—Other properties
    • B32B2307/72—Density
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2419/00—Buildings or parts thereof

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

The cover has plate strips laterally attached in line in a right-angled manner, where the cover is made up of wood-based material. Each of the plate strips includes a single-layer oriented strand board (OSB) fiber board. A set of individual strands is overlapped at a point of neighboring set of strands. The strands are aligned in an angle from 0 degree to 60 degree to each other. The cover is designed in multiple parts. The plate strips are mechanically connected and/or glued with one another. The plate strips include a sound-absorbing, sound-uncoupling intermediate layer.

Description

Stand der TechnikState of the art

Decken und Zwischendecken werden in Gebäuden als Brettstapeldecken, als Dielenboden, die auf sichtbaren und nicht sichtbaren Balkenlagen aufgelegt und befestigt werden, und als Massivdecken aus Ortbeton und/oder Filigrandecken eingesetzt. Diese Decken werden vor Ort angefertigt und sind dementsprechend zeitaufwendig in der Herstellung. Im Fertighausbau wurden vorgefertigte Elemente aus Balkenlage, Brettstapel und Betonfertigteilen verwendet. Balkendecken, sowie Brettstapeldecken sind aus Naturholz und somit als Naturprodukt Schwindungen und Ausdehnungen durch Feuchtigkeit bzw. Trockenheit unterzogen. Gegossene Betondecken und Betonfertigteile bringen hohe Feuchtigkeit ins Bauwerk mit demzufolge langen Austrocknungszeiten.Cover and false ceilings are used in buildings as a board pile, as a board floor, on visible and not visible beam layers are laid and fixed, and as solid ceilings In situ concrete and / or Filigrandecken used. These ceilings will be Made locally and are therefore time consuming in the Production. In prefabricated house construction, prefabricated elements were made of timber, Used board stack and precast concrete. Beamed ceilings, as well Board pile ceilings are made of natural wood and thus as a natural product shrinkage and expansions by moisture or dryness. Cast concrete ceilings and precast concrete parts bring high humidity into the building with consequently long dehydration times.

Aufgabenstellungtask

Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zu Grunde, eine Decke zu schaffen, die als vorgefertigtes Element verwendet werden kann, das hohe Maßhaltigkeit besitzt, nicht arbeitet, hohe Wärme- und Schallschutzeigenschaften besitzt, geringe Feuchte enthält und in der Herstellung günstig ist.Of the Invention is based on the object to provide a blanket, the can be used as a prefabricated element, the high dimensional stability owns, does not work, high heat and sound insulation properties owns, contains low humidity and inexpensive in the production is.

Zur Lösung der Aufgabe zeichnen sich OSB Platten (Oriented strand board) durch ihre gute mechanischen Eigenschaften aus. Durch das hochkant aneinanderreihen von einzelnen OSB Plattenstreifen werden die mechanischen Eigenschaften erhöht.to solution The task is characterized by OSB boards (Oriented strand board) their good mechanical properties. Row up through the edge of individual OSB panel strips are the mechanical properties elevated.

Um die Stabilität der Deckenelemente zu erhöhen, sind die OSB Plattenstreifen zusätzlich über mechanische Verbindungsmittel (Nägel, Schrauben, Klammern) oder/und durch Klebung (Pur-Kleber, Aminoplastharze, insbesondere melaminverstärkte Harnstoffe, MUF, Phenol- und Resorzinharze, oder Klebstoffe auf Basis von Polyrethan und Cyanaten sowie Vinylacetaten insbesondere PVAc) verbunden.Around the stability to increase the ceiling elements, The OSB plate strips are additionally mechanical Connecting means (nails, Screws, clips) or / and by gluing (pure adhesive, aminoplast resins, in particular melamine-reinforced ureas, MUF, phenolic and resorcinol resins or adhesives based on polyethane and cyanates and vinyl acetates, especially PVAc).

Zur Erhöhung der Schall- und Wärmedämmung, insbesondere Trittschall, können zwischen den stehenden Platten in statisch berechneten Abständen Zwischenlagen aus Dämmmaterial (Holzfaserplatten, Styrodur, Polystirol, Filze, Kunststoffgemische) eingearbeitet werden. Um eine schlanke (dünne) Deckenhöhe zu erreichen, ist eine Ausführung als HBV Decke (Holz-Beton-Verbunddecke) möglich. Durch die HBV (Holz-Beton-Verbindung) werden mit der Decke große Spannweiten mit hohem Masseneintrag erreicht. Die Biegefestigkeit sowie das Schwingungsverhalten werden optimiert. Die mechanische-Statische Verbindung zwischen Holz und Beton wird durch Schrauben, Stahlsonderteile, Armierung und/oder Standard-Systemen hergestellt, die in den Leichtbeton auf die Holzdecke eingearbeitet werden und mit der OSB Decke mechanisch verbunden werden.to increase the sound and heat insulation, in particular Impact sound, can between the standing plates at statically calculated intervals liners made of insulating material (Fibreboard, styrodur, polystyrene, felts, plastic mixtures) be incorporated. To achieve a slim (thin) ceiling height, is an execution as HBV ceiling (wood-concrete composite ceiling) possible. Through the HBV (wood-concrete connection) be great with the blanket Spans with high mass entry achieved. The bending strength as well as the vibration behavior are optimized. The mechanical-static Connection between wood and concrete is achieved by screws, special steel parts, Reinforcement and / or standard systems made in lightweight concrete be worked on the wooden ceiling and with the OSB ceiling mechanically get connected.

Die Decke weist eine Länge von 2–20 m insbesondere 2–14 m oder 4–12 m auf. Die Stärke beträgt 50–800 mm, insbesondere 80 bis 500 mm oder 100 bis 300 mm. Mit Hilfe der Zeichnungen, die eine perspektive Darstellung der Decke zeigt, sollen Ausführungsbeispiele der Erfindung nachfolgend beschrieben werden.The Ceiling has a length from 2-20 m especially 2-14 m or 4-12 m up. The strenght is 50-800 mm, in particular 80 to 500 mm or 100 to 300 mm. With the help of Drawings that show a perspective view of the ceiling should embodiments of the invention will be described below.

Die Decke besteht aus mehreren OSB-Plattenstreifen, die aneinander gereiht miteinander mechanisch (Nägel, Schrauben, Klammern) verbunden sind und/oder aneinander geleimt sind.The Ceiling consists of several OSB panel strips that string together mechanically (nails, Screws, clips) are connected and / or glued together are.

Als Klebstoff kommen Aminoplastharze, insbesondere melaminverstärkte Harnstoffe, MUF, Phenol- und Resorzinharze, oder Klebstoffe auf Basis von Polyurethan und Cyanaten sowie Vinylacetaten insbesondere PVAc in Frage. Die Oberflächen der OSB Streifen kann geschliffen oder nicht geschliffen sein.When Adhesives are aminoplast resins, in particular melamine-reinforced ureas, MUF, phenolic and resorcinol resins, or adhesives based on polyurethane and cyanates and vinyl acetates in particular PVAc in question. The surfaces the OSB strip can be ground or not ground.

Die Problemlösung erfolgt dadurch, dass jeder einzelne Plattenstreifen aus mindestens einlagigen OSB Holzfaserplatten besteht, wobei die Mehrzahl der einzelnen Strands an mindestens einer Stelle von benachbarten Strands überlappt werden.The Troubleshooting This is done by making each individual plate strip at least single-layer OSB fiberboard, the majority of individual strands overlaps at least one location of adjacent strands become.

Durch diese Ausbildung können die Plattenstreifen zunächst als Platte hergestellt und aus diesen in dem notwendigen Format herausgeschnitten werden. Dadurch dass sich die Mehrzahl der einzelnen Strands an mindestens einer Stelle überlappt, wird eine hohe Festigkeit und Zähigkeit der Plattenstreifen erreicht.By this training can the plate strips first made as a plate and from these in the necessary format be cut out. By having the majority of the individual Strands overlapping at least one point, a high strength and toughness the plate strip reached.

Zur Erhöhung der Festigkeit sind die Strands vorzugsweise in einem Winkel von 0° bis 60° Grad zueinander ausgerichtet. Insbesondere vorteilhaft ist, wenn die Plattenstreifen aus 3- bis 5 lagigem OSB besteht. Die Festigkeit der Decke in Zug- und Schubrichtung kann dadurch erhöht werden.to increase For reasons of strength, the strands are preferably at an angle of 0 ° to 60 ° degrees to each other aligned. It is particularly advantageous if the plate strips consists of 3- to 5-ply OSB. The strength of the ceiling in tensile and thrust direction can be increased thereby.

Vorzugsweise beträgt die Dichte der OSB Platten 550 bis 800 kg/m3. Die Strands weisen Vorzugsweise eine Länge von 70 bis 200 mm, eine Breite von 6 bis 30 mm und eine Dicke von 0,3 bis 2,5 mm auf.Preferably, the density of the OSB boards is 550 to 800 kg / m 3 . The strands preferably have a length of 70 to 200 mm, a width of 6 to 30 mm and a thickness of 0.3 to 2.5 mm.

Claims (15)

Decke aus Holzwerkstoff bestehend aus einzelnen Plattenstreifen, die seitlich rechtwinklig aneinandergereiht angebracht sind, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass jeder Plattenstreifen aus einer mindestens einlagigen OSB-Holzfaserplatte besteht, wobei die Mehrzahl der einzelnen Strands an mindestens einer Stelle von benachbarten Strands überlappt wird.Ceiling of wood material consisting of individual strips of strips, which are mounted side by side at right angles strung, characterized in that each strip of strips consists of a least one single layer OSB wood fiber board, wherein the plurality of individual strands of mindes at least one location of adjacent strands is overlapped. Decke nach Anspruch 1 dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass jeder Plattenstreifen aus einer 3- oder 5-lagigen OSB besteht.Ceiling according to claim 1, characterized in that Each plate strip consists of a 3- or 5-layer OSB. Decke nach Anspruch 1 oder 2 dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Strands in einem Winkel von 0° bis 60° Grad zueinander ausgerichtet sind.Ceiling according to claim 1 or 2, characterized that the strands are aligned at an angle of 0 ° to 60 ° degrees to each other are. Decke nach einem oder mehreren der vorstehenden Ansprüche dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Decke mehrteilig ausgebildet ist.Ceiling according to one or more of the preceding claims in that the ceiling is designed in several parts. Decke nach einem oder mehreren der vorstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Dichte des OSB 550 bis 800 kg/3 beträgt.Ceiling according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that the density of the OSB is 550 to 800 kg / 3 . Decke nach einem oder mehrerer der vorstehenden Ansprüche dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Strands eine Länge von 70 bis 200 mm, eine Breite von 6 bis 30 mm und eine Dicke von 0,3 bis 2,5 mm aufweisen.Ceiling according to one or more of the preceding claims characterized characterized in that the strands have a length of 70 to 200 mm, a Have width of 6 to 30 mm and a thickness of 0.3 to 2.5 mm. Decke nach einem oder mehreren der vorstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die einzelnen OSB Plattenstreifen eine Stärke von 25 bis 40 mm aufweisen.Ceiling according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized characterized in that the individual OSB panel strips have a thickness of 25 to 40 mm. Decke nach einem oder mehreren der vorstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die OSB Plattenstreifen mechanisch und/oder verklebt miteinander verbunden sind.Ceiling according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized characterized in that the OSB panel strips mechanically and / or bonded together. Decke nach einem oder mehreren der vorstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die OSB Plattenstreifen eine Schallabsorbierende, Schallabkoppelnde Zwischenlage haben.Ceiling according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized characterized in that the OSB panel strips a sound absorbing, Schallabkoppelnde Have liner. Decke nach einem oder mehreren der vorstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass durch ein Holz-Beton Verbund die Spannweite erhöht wird.Ceiling according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized characterized in that by a wood-concrete composite the span is increased. Decke nach einem oder mehreren der vorstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Decke eine Länge von 2 bis 30 m, insbesondere 4 bis 18 m aufweist.Ceiling according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized characterized in that the ceiling has a length of 2 to 30 m, in particular 4 up to 18 m. Decke nach einem oder mehreren der vorstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Decke eine Stärke von 50 bis 800 mm, insbesondere 80 bis 500 mm oder 100 bis 300 mm aufweist.Ceiling according to one or more of the above Claims, characterized in that the ceiling has a thickness of 50 to 800 mm, in particular 80 to 500 mm or 100 to 300 mm. Decke nach einem oder mehreren der vorstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, das die Plattenstärke der Plattenstreifen 8 bis 100 mm, insbesondere 10 bis 80 mm oder 25 bis 40 mm aufweist.Ceiling according to one or more of the above Claims, characterized in that the plate thickness of the plate strips 8 to 100 mm, in particular 10 to 80 mm or 25 to 40 mm. Decke nach einem oder mehreren der vorstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die schallabkoppelnde Zwischenlage aus Holzweichfaser, Styropor oder Styrodur besteht.Ceiling according to one or more of the above Claims, characterized in that the sound-absorbing intermediate layer Made of soft wood fiber, Styrofoam or Styrodur. Decke nach einem oder mehreren der vorstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Holz-Betonverbund der Decke durch Metallarmierung mechanisch verbunden ist mit den OSB Plattenstreifen.Ceiling according to one or more of the above Claims, characterized in that the wood-concrete composite of the ceiling Metal reinforcement is mechanically connected to the OSB panel strips.
DE200810014714 2008-03-18 2008-03-18 Dry lining cover for use as e.g. wooden plank cover in house, has plate strips laterally attached in line in right-angled manner, where set of individual strands is overlapped at point of neighboring set of strands Withdrawn DE102008014714A1 (en)

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DE200810014714 DE102008014714A1 (en) 2008-03-18 2008-03-18 Dry lining cover for use as e.g. wooden plank cover in house, has plate strips laterally attached in line in right-angled manner, where set of individual strands is overlapped at point of neighboring set of strands

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