DE102005052181A1 - Front wall e.g. basement, for e.g. space container, has reinforced basement space container/ basement space module including side walls that are attached in front of external walls of basement space container/ basement space module - Google Patents

Abstract

The wall (7) has a reinforced basement space container/ basement space module (2) including side walls that are attached in front of external walls of the basement space container/ basement space module. The front wall is attached by an adapted recess (11) in a horizontal reinforcer (8) of the front wall by steel hooks (6). The hooks are brought to the corresponding oppositely lying positions in a steel frame of the container/module.

Description

It is known that building off prefabricated, standardized space containers / space modules made can be. Furthermore, it is known that these building from standardized room containers / room modules built only above ground be because the side walls these modules by the lateral forces affecting the adjacent soil to exercise them, would be deformed towards the interior of the room.

Around So a building from room containers / room modules provided with a basement to be able to So far it has been necessary to build this basement in a different way as with space containers / room modules (e.g., precast concrete, in masonry or concrete construction, etc.).

Of the The invention defined in claim 1 is based on the problem the disadvantages of one in the conventional Construction style basement to avoid (high planning and material costs, longer Construction times, expensive foundations, high demands on dimensional accuracy, none Reusability elsewhere, possibly expenses for demolition and disposal when disassembling the overlying building, etc.).

This problem is solved by the features listed in claim 1:
In front of the space containers / room modules additional container side walls are attached to the construction site, which are provided with the statically required horizontal and vertical stiffeners of T-steel beams. These stiffeners support the profiled sheet steel planking of the header walls so that they provide sufficient resistance to the laterally acting forces of the adjacent soil.

It In this way, matching intent walls surrounding the ground facing outer walls of the Basement storage / cellar modules hung, so that all sides of this basement through intentional walls against the lateral forces protected from the soil are.

The retention walls can to be executed that yourself their upper edges are slightly below the ground, because in this narrow range still no big, sideways on the walls acting forces can arise through the soil. The height of retention walls then determined by how far the modules of the basement over the Soil should protrude.

To Conclusion of all required work on the outside of the basement the excavation can be filled up become. The poured soil can be compressed if necessary without risking that by the outer walls of the Basement to be damaged by the lateral earth pressure.

• – die Vorteile der Bauweise mit Raumcontainer/Raummodulen (wie geringer Planungsaufwand, kurze Bauzeiten, kostensparende Streifenfundamente, hoher Vorfertigungsgrad, Wiederverwendbarkeit an anderer Stelle usw.) auch für die Errichtung des 3Kellergeschosses genutzt werden können,
• – die Transportbreiten der Raumcontainer/Raummodule nicht überschritten werden, indem die Vorsatzwände vorgefertigt und erst auf der Baustelle an den Seiten der Kellerraumcontainer/Kellerraummodule befestigt werden,
• – die Vorsatzwände bei einem Ausbau der Kellerraumcontainer/Kellerraummodule wieder demontiert werden können, um diese an anderer Stelle zu einem möglicherweise anderen Zweck wiederzuverwenden.

The advantages achieved by the invention are in particular that

• - the advantages of the construction with space containers / room modules (such as low planning costs, short construction times, cost-saving strip foundations, high degree of prefabrication, reusability elsewhere, etc.) can also be used for the construction of the 3-storey building,
• - The transport widths of the space container / room modules are not exceeded by the prefabricated walls are prefabricated and attached only at the site on the sides of the basement storage / basement modules,
• - The intentions walls can be dismantled in an expansion of basement storage / basement modules again to reuse them elsewhere for a possibly different purpose.

A advantageous embodiment of the invention is in claim 2 specified.

The Training according to claim 2 allows the intentions walls with fitting recesses of their horizontal stiffeners on attachment hooks on the frame of the basement room containers / basement room modules easy to mount using a crane and thus secure. As a result, Every single one of them will support you Exterior walls of the Basement room containers / cellar modules used intent walls on each four hooks hooked.

As well allows it the training, the intentions walls with the help of a crane in case of disassembly remove these hooks unmount and remove. Optionally, the attachment hooks for the Front wall then separated from the affected containers / room modules be, so that the Containers / room modules for another purpose can be reused.

One embodiment The invention is illustrated in the drawing and will be described below described in more detail. Show it:

1 In a pit ( 1 ) was a basement of room containers / space modules ( 2 ) built. At the bottom of the excavation pit ( 2 ) are located on a gravel bed for soil improvement ( 3 ) Strip foundations ( 4 ). On the strip foundation ( 4 ) is a room container / room module ( 2 ) partially visible on which a room container / room module ( 5 ) is located on the ground floor.

At the corners of the outer steel frame of the outer wall of the basement room container / cellar module ( 2 ) are two steel hooks ( 6 ) welded. At this steel hook ( 6 ) a wall ( 7 ). In the drawing, the intent wall ( 7 ) shown cut. The section through the front wall ( 7 ) runs through the vertical alignment line of the two attachment hooks ( 6 ) of the cellar room container / cellar module ( 2 ).

In the section of the intent wall ( 7 ) are three horizontal reinforcements made of T-steel girders ( 8th ) for the Profilblechbeplankung ( 9 ) of the front wall ( 7 ) and a vertical reinforcement in the form of a T-steel carrier ( 10 ). The intent wall ( 7 ) was with the recesses ( 11 ) in the upper and lower T-beam of the horizontal reinforcement ( 8th ) on the fastening hooks ( 6 ) at the cellar room container / cellar room module ( 2 ) hanged.

2 At the corners of the outer steel frame of the outer wall of the basement room container / cellar module ( 2 ) are two steel hooks ( 6 ) welded. At this steel hook ( 6 ) a wall ( 7 ). In the drawing, the intent wall ( 7 ) shown cut. The section through the front wall ( 7 ) runs through the vertical alignment line of the two attachment hooks ( 6 ) of the cellar room container / cellar module ( 2 ).

In the section of the intent wall ( 7 ) are three horizontal reinforcements made of T-steel girders ( 8th ) for the Profilblechbeplankung ( 9 ) of the front wall ( 7 ) and a vertical reinforcement in the form of a T-steel carrier ( 10 ). The intent wall ( 7 ) was with the recesses ( 11 ) in the upper and lower T-beam of the horizontal reinforcement ( 8th ) on the fastening hooks ( 6 ) at the cellar room container / cellar room module ( 2 ) hanged.

Claims (2)

Front wall for room containers / room modules when used as a basement, characterized in that reinforced container / module module side walls are mounted in front of the outer walls of basement storage / basement modules. Front wall according to claim 1, characterized that the Attachment of the front wall by means of suitable recesses in the horizontal stiffeners the front wall is made in steel hooks, which are at the corresponding opposite Positions on the steel frame of the basement room containers / cellar modules are attached.